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About The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 25, 1920)
mtmntKvxm-t. i: RED CLOUD, NEBRASKA, CHIEF Bolshevists Invade Mexico's Presidential Palace IBM cMffwwssap p5p wos ; 0BRE-ft jtlfisMBar flaiif 'i W'WIi hi i'B irS i ill' r1 fi'Mihii JO i'y ' frI"i JW linHnMr,iviirrffTi MftyTMM'Mr grwyS jmw' yB&RSPiyw DKtl-lrJi!iJJ!aMsw pvMtSyMxByrlr T arBsKJWsMMLJ Crowd or llolsiievlsls outside tlio presidential palace In Mexico City. They were; hold enough to Invado the pal ter, niid the man In tlio center on horseback, holding tlie "Red" flag, Is reported to have waved It from ouo of the balconies. MOKIS DANCE; WOULD APPEASE RAIN GOD Arizona Indians, Far Removed From Civilization, Cling to Ancestral Customs. RS IN PAYS BEFORE COLUMBUS -Moklland la the Richest Part of the Union for Prehlrtorlo Exploration Medicine Man Determines Date for Snake Dance. 8tnltl.Bonlan nrchcaloglsts say that fee most Interesting uhorlglnal cere taonlcs performed nowadays in Amer ica take .pluco In midsummer days fcmong tlio Mokl Indians, who live In northeastern Arizona. Scnrccly touch td by our civilization and clinging to anccBtral customs, II. G. Tlnsey tells the Dearhorn Independent, the Mokla perfonn during the last days of each August dances and rites In propitia tion of their cod of rain, Identical with those of their ancestors uges be fore Columbus Hailed from Spain. Mokllnnd, or the province of Tusuy an as the Spanish named It In the early part of the sixteenth century, Is the richest part of the Union for pre historic exploration. Cities of strong, Intelligent pcoplo flourished hero In the tlmo of the Caesars. Ruins of heathen temples, which crumbled bo- ore the Montezuma dynasty began, le among the drifting sands. Tlio hnml nf tint Molds abounds In an- ,lonf frn,minn Rtlll knnt In thelr - LioHnn fmDi.n.DO T prlstlno freshness. Studying Mokls Customs. This montn two score of American ethnologists and urcheologlsts, besides some from Europe, have gathered In the Mokl puebloy to study the cus toms, habits, thought und traditions jrf man In prehistoric America, as they lbvo coino down through generations ef Mokls. Spanish adventurers under Cor onado reckoned In 1542 that there -were about 111,000 souls In tho Tusuy an confederacy of Mokl tribes. Now thcro are but a few hundred Mokls. They uro known also as llopls; und their name slgnlties "peuce loving." They have u tradition that several hundred years ugo tho warlike Apaches waged a terrific wur ugulust the tribe. The remnant of tho Mokls Hcd In terror und took refuge on tho two great tablelands of red sandstone which rise sheer boiuo 70 feet out of a vast sea of sand. Tho great rocky formation has been a verltablo Ul bre.tar of dofense to the tribe and from the day Uie nncestrul Mokls fled they and their descendants- have' dwelt tbero isolated, llulu is the all-essential element in the success of Mokl agriculture, and in tho desert region rains como capriciously. Tho date of the Mokl snake dance jls determined by an old medicine mnn In tho tribe. When during August the sun nt Its setting glints the sacred rock Unit stands before tho door of the tribal klva, tho old medicine man, lloul, mounts tho highest point at either Walpl or Orulbl and solemnly gives notice that 10 sunsets hence tho bolemn snnko ceremonies will take place. He ends by Invoking all to be gin immediate preparation for the oc casion. The women aro to bnku for a tribal fenst, to dress themselves und their children In their best irarments, and the men are to perform their bev eral parts In tho ceremonies. A certain number of young men, ap pointed for tho purpose, start out ut next dawn to perform their pnrt of the preparation for tho dance. They are Jakulnll (snnko gatherers). They roam over tho desert with a forked stick in one hand and n bag made of skins in tho other. They know where lo look for rattlesnakes and boiuo (times they get more than 200 serpents In a week. They plant the forks of (their Btlcks over the neck of tho re (Cumbent enako, and by an adroit move ment throw the reptllo Into the bag. fThe serpents are brought to tho pueblo (and turned over to tlio old snake rests. The Preliminaries. I Six days after the ofllclal announce - ment of the annual snake ceremonies, mysterious rites among 27 of the fore most men In the Mokl tribe begin In n chamber hewn Into the rock down be low the pueblo. This Is the klva, the holy of holies of Mokl belief. Dr. J. Walter Fewks of the Smithson ian Institution Is the only white person who hns ever entered the klva, and ho eays that the ceremonies there consist In washing the serpents captured and brought there by young men. The old men engago In bnrbarlc Incantations, and chant appeals to the serpentB to bear messages of devotion and friend ship to tho powers thnt rule the rnln clouds. The snake priests wear noth ing to protect themselves from the rep tiles' fangs. Each day they wash the rattlesnakes, sprinkle sacred cornmeal on tho serpents' heads, and deposit tho crentures In Jars. Meanwhile the Mokl housewives cook and bako In prepara tion for the event of the ycer tho snnke dance on the plaza of the pu eblo. Tlio gaudiest tribal finery Is brought forth and made ready. White and Nnvajo Indian visitors come across the desert to see the public ceremonies nnd for a week all Moklland bustles und buzzes. At the setting of the sixteenth sun from the ofllclal announcement by old Hon I the Minke dance takes place. Late In the afternoon the spectators arrange themselves In vantage spots overlook ing the plnzn where the dance Is per formed. Some 12,500 persons r.re gen erally on hand to see the ancient mnr- voIoub ceremony. Tho roofs of tho tho okl a1"!1" - 1 Hlo",, "ousts, crowtiuti. Mokl children with scnrccly n stitch on them sll along the cornices with their brown legs hanging down. There nre cow boys from all over tho territory, report ers from newspapers, scientists from the cities, nnd hundreds of Indians In brilliant and (uclnt costumes. It Is a rare scene; "one fit for a snlon pic ture," said an enthusiastic artist. Tho white people laugh, the dogs and chil dren make tumult, while every ono nwnlts the opening of the dance. At Just about six o'clock, when the sun Is dropped Into the yellow desert away to tho west, some ono calls: "Here they come." Instantly there Is silence. Everybody knows thnt tho antetopo men young athletic snake dancers are at last Issuing from their stone chambers. Tho braves are scantily clad, and on ench leg .s a small terrapin shell, In which aro placed small pebbles, which rattle as tho warrior moves, and make of him, In sound nt least, a human rattler. Tho dancers are smeared with red, white nnd black paints. Around cr.ch brow Is bound a flaming handkerchief, tho upper forehead being painted a deep black, and the lower half with black and white bands. Live Snakes In Their Mouths. The band forms In n clrclo Rnd a sack of serpents Is brought forth and Is placed In tho branches of n cotton wood shrub known ns tho klsl Just where It has stood on Mokl dance dnys for countless generations, A chief, hideously painted, opens tho sack and as each brave marches past thrusts his naked arm within and Jerks from It several writhing serpents, which he hands to the buck. The snako dancer bends nnd seizes the snakes by their middle with Jils teeth, while he holds one or two serpents In each hand. The serpents rattle, hiss and straggle while tho human cap tors, gesticulating nnd stamping, Join In a solemn rhythmic movement, In which, after ench man has been sup plied with serpents, the wholo band is soon participating. The Mokl women and tho several hundred Mokl bucks who do not pur- ticlpato in the dancing at first sit In muto owe. As tho danco proceeds the red-skinned spectators start a low hum ming, which grailually develops. Loud er and louder rlrfes the din of dis cordant voU.es until tho women be como wildly excited, nnd leap to their feet. Meanwhile the dunce goes qn. The dancers glisten with per spiration and tho paint on their bodies runs down their buro backs and legs. Some of the older ones, to show their prowess with venomous reptiles, carry three and five rat tlesnakes about with them. They ufeu jh& if J. Spanish Coin of 1709 in Delaware Bay Fish Cape May, N. J. Frank W. Hughes of Cape May Point caught a nine-pound weukflsh In Delaware Hay. When he cleaned the fish Hughes found In it a Spanish coin dntcd 1700. It Is supposed that this came from one of the Spanish ships of thirt time which was wrecked off the Delaware capes. Hughes was accompanied when he caught the fish by Horace Carson, who some time ago found a pearl valued at $500 In a cluui that he caught off the Fishing Creek clam beds. wenve the snakes about their liend9, they coll them In huge balls and toss them up and down; they twlno them about their necks and tuck them be tween the belts of their kilts nnd their nude waists, and carry them, held nt the middle, In their mouths. All tills time they nre hopping about the sun baked plaza. Now they clrclo about the klsFwth their burden of serpents In their hands. Then nt a signal by old Kopall, the snake chief, the danc ers form In threes, nnd with the snakes wriggling for freedom In their hands, they march backward and forwnrd. Another signal and they form in a row and toss the serpents to und fro. Then the dance stnrts anew. More circling, marchings nnd counter-marchings In ones, twos nnd threes. Occasionally a reptile wriggles Itself loose from an Indian's hand. It is, however, Instant ly picked up like so mucl) rubber hose. An Hour of Horror. The snake dance lasts about fifty minutes. At Its close the Indian spec tators have risen to their feet, and uro weaving their arms and bodies hack and forth In time to the rapid chorus they are shouting over und over again. The dancers are dripping with per spiration. The white visitors are dazed at the Incredible scene. No ono who has not seen It would believe theso men can be so thoroughly Indifferent to tho serpent's venom. Suddenly at a signal from wrinkled Kopall the dnnclng ceases nnd the high snake priest advances to an open place. He solemnly sprinkles meal in a ring, denoting all compass points to which serpent messengers nre to con vey the Mokl petitions. At another signal the rattlesnakes are thrown In a heap within the circle. Menl Is hastily thrown upon the wriggling heap, whllo a guttural Invocation Is pronounced. In u moment each of the dancers snatches several of the serpents In his hands, nnd starts at full speed for the narrow trail which leads down from the mesa to the plains below. There the grue some burdens nre thrown upon tho snnds nnd permitted to go their wny In pence. The dance Is over, but there's anoth er scene. When tho athletic dancers have come running back to the plaza they hasten to the sacred klva, whero they remove till tho trappings of the ceremony. Then they come out mid drink deeply from n bowl of mysteri ous decotlon of herbs brewed only by Salako, the oldest snnko woman In Moklland. Then the Mokls go home In silence. They have performed tho most Impor tant scrvlco In their lives mid have propitiated tho rnln god as sacredly as they know how. Their wives nnd sweethearts wait upon them nnd wash them of Ihelr paint. On tho morrow the pueblo feast tnkes place, and tho new green corn and melons arc eaten without stint. Very nnturnlly tho question Is asked : Are not the rattlesnakes used In tho Mokl ceremonies drugged or deprived of their fnngs? If not, why aro not tho half-mule snnko dancers and priests bitten? Whlto people who hnvo seen several Mokl snako dances say they have never known a Mokl to confess he was fanged, but every year specta tors 8eo snake dancers pull awny from their arms serpents that have fnstcned there. Every year some of tho reptiles coll and strike at their captors. Tho best-posted scientists who hnvo looked upon Mokl snake dancca Bay that tho priests and dancers have a certain manner of handling tho creatures, and thnt the strnngo broth which the snnke handlers drink renders venom harm less. At any rate It Is unique among barbaric custooMk , NEBRASKAJN BRIEF fimely News Culled From All Parts of the State, Reduced for the Busy. SCORES OF EVENTS COVERED An unknown bandit knocked V. S. Tucker, Itoek Island cashier ut Fair bury, unconscious as he stepped from his olllce, mid .robbed him of $.2!j which was to luie been deposited In a local bank. Henry Warlike, from near Falrbury, reports the lecord corn yield for Jef ferson county, 100 bushels an acre. Another Held on his farm yielded sov-enty-llvo bushels. Stmiford Grill, 17-year-old captain .....l ..e it... t-t 1. 1.. I. . ..!....., llllll Mill I'llll III I IH- 1.MM Ullll lllll Bl lll'UI football tea.... Is dead from Injuries re- ..,. r , i.,.., ;,.i.. ill IUUIUUII (.IIMIW ill a i ....v. September 20. Mr. and Mrs. ... H. riiuuibers and Mrs. Clam Spelce, of Columbus, have gone to Vancouver, 11. 0., whence they will sail for the Orient for u three months' tour. Gust Carlson, a fanner near St. Ed wards, Is dead of tetanus, the result of Infection from a blow on the thumb with u hammer while making repairs on u fence. Representatives of n number of com mercial clubs of the state held n con ference In Lincoln and drew up nv con stitution for the stuto Chamber of Commerce. Over 100 applications for trained nurses' certificates have been filed pre liminary to the state examinations soon to bo held In Lincoln and In Omaha. A fund of over .$1,200 hns been raised by Omuhn firemen to assist the family of Fred lilnzek, who was killed while fighting a fire at that place re cently. Henry Hansen, near Benson, the father of twelve children, und who came to this country from Germany in 1878, litis been admitted to citizen ship. The annual convention of tho Ne braska Association of County Com missioners, Supervisors and Clerks will bo held ut Omaha on December 7 to 0. Invaders entered the store of Hynto & Tull at Murray by breaking u plate glass window, nnd carried off goods to the value of a couple hundred dollars. John W. Guthrie, secretary of the Alliance Chamber of Commerce, has tendered his resignation to the board of directors, effective .lauuary 1. loin Vincent, Omaha, und Irene Huf flngton, Lincoln, were the only two girls In u class of twelve applicants for admission to the state bnr. The Fidelity National bank of Au rora has changed to u state bank and has opened under the i.amu of the Fidelity State Hank. All mctjil monoplanes have been In stalled on the Omaha-Chicago air mall Hues and arc making regular trips be tween the two cities. Lincoln was chosen us the meeting place of the next conference of mid west farm bureaus, which will be held early iiext Jnmtury. W. H. Osborne, jr., secretary of the state board of equalization, has been appointed stnte tax commissioner by Governor McKelvle. The tenth annual convention of the Nebraska Stute Irrigation association will bo held In Goring on Junuury 18, 19 nnd 20. C. D. Williamson, formerly of Wash ington, Kuns., has been called to the pastorate of the Presbyterian church at Hebron. The cornerstone of Platte county's new court house will be'lnld with im pressive Masonic ceremonies on No vember 30. University of Nebraska students in terested in Journalism are planning the formntlon of u university press club. Fremont Rotnrlnns have stocked Lymun lnke, nenr that place, with 30,000 minnows from the state fishery. Passenger nlr planes are expected to bo In operation between Omaha and Chicago within the next sixty days. John Carpenter, furmer and proprie tor of a store nt Willis, lost his life In a lire that destroyed the store. Allen V. Grnmmer, sentenced to be executed Inst week, bus been granted his l.'lth reprieve. Grand Island sportsmen have de cided to revive the Coursing club ut that place. District Court at Genevn had llfty three cases on the docket. The Hebron Woman's club will raise funds to tlnance tho Salvation Army at that place, and will also erect a soldiers' monument In the cemetery, lh.mu talent will stage u minstrel bllOW. Tlio llvo stock which the college of ngrlculture, at Lincoln, will send to the International live stock exposition at Chicago, was exhibited to the pub lic last week In what Is known as the "baby International." Students of the college displayed sixty-four head of cattle, horses, hogs and sheep to about fiOO pooplo hi the Judging pavilion at tho university farm. The Nebraska College of Agriculture has two publications which offer many suggestions about butchering on the farm. Ono Is called "Pork and Hoof," and donls with all phases of killing and caring for the meat from those two kinds of animals. Tho other Is culled "Woman's Part In Homo Hutch crlng." It deals with the making of lard, sausage, bologna, head choose, and the handling of tho various other by-products nt butchering time. They may bo obtained free for tlio asking. Nearly 1,200 South Omul. a school iilldron have accounts in the savings anks. To nccotnmndntc farmers and others who are limited In tlio tlmu they can spare In school, the state university school of agriculture nt Lincoln Is again offering four weeks courses in automobiles and tractors, nnd general agriculture. The automobile-tractor short course opens November 29. Stu dents to the number of twenty-live may enter this course on nny Monday, beginning with the last .Monday in November. Omaha's Poultry association will set n record when It holds Its seventh mi nimi show this month. It will be the first educational show In America, tho first show to Introduce tho utility J 'liis, the first of Its kind to have free admission and the llrst to give n banquet to Its exhibitors. Mrs. William Harmon of Nebraska City, aged til, Is growing a new head of hair, according to neighbor women. She has been hcd-rlddon for the last year and her hair, It Is said, Is being .,,,..., I ... III! I ,',,"', 'm . " " "'"' ,H?"" Kw within the last few weeks. Her ,,,.,., In front Is said to he two Inches long and of a dark color. A porcupine, one of the first ever killed In tin" Elkhorn .valley In Holt county, wns run over by u car driven by Thomas line, ranchman, near O'Neill last week mid has been sent to u taxidermist for preservation. Old Inhabitants declare that It Is the llrst animal of the kind ever seen ulong the Elkhorn. The four sugar beet factories In tho North Plntte valley at ScottsblulT, Goring, Huyurd mid .Mitchell will dis tribute nearly seven million dollars to beet growers for the season Just clos ing. The factories arc now In full swing, employing 500 men who work In three shlfs of eight hours each. The tractor testing work being con ducted by tho University of Nebraska has uttrncted the attention of the United Stntes Wur department, and a group of ordnance olllcers will be sent to the college of ngrlculture to person ally Itibpect the work. Omuhn Is being flooded with nn nrtl flchilly colored bootleg whisky repre sented to be genuine "Cnnudlnn club," a brand which has been smuggled n cross the border in small quantities und which became quite popular In Omaha recently. Women uro to have nn Important part In the meetings of organized agri culture at Lincoln, .Tnnunry ,l to 7. In addition to attending the general ses sion on Wednesday they will have a three-day program of their own, begin ning Tuesday. The stuto convention of the young peoples society of Christian endeavor held ut Aurora Inst week hnd the lnrgost registration of any former meeting for many years, nearly 700 delegates being In attendance. Yeggs blew open the safe of the post olllce at Heaver City, and made their escape In an automobile with .5100. The explosion wrecked the windows and was heard for many blocks. Nebraska City has a "hunger strik er." Mose GIvens, colored prisoner In the county Jail, hns refused for several days to take nourishment, although temptingly displayed by Sheriff Fischer. One hundred and fifty members of the Richardson county farm bureau, meeting nt their annual banquet nt Falls City, voted to Join In the state cumpnlgn for now farm bureau mem bers. When John II. Gerdos of Adams, ap plied for his second citizenship papers lie discovered that u claim made dur ing the war to secure draft exemption had barred him from naturalization. John McConnell of Hentrlee, post master at that place for a number of years, Is dead, nt the nge of ST.. Ho was the father of thirteen children, eight of whom survive him. Omahu Is the victim of too many tag days, according to Mayor Smith, who has suggested that charitable and welfare organizations ought to be tlnancod by annual budgets. It Is estimated that the harvest of sugar beets from the 70,000 acres sown to that crop In the valley of the North Platte river, west of North Platte, will approximate 770,000 tons. The Nebraska chamber of commerce, which Is the successor to the state as sociation of commercial clubs, Is to bo Incorporated shortly by leading busi ness men of the stnte. Tho city council of Central City has brought suit against tho Central Power compnny of Grand Islnnd to en Join them from shutting off electric power In the city. Forty-one Gage county farmers who shipped in u carload of "Kanred" wheat last fall have sold $20,000 wortll' of the seed this year in other Nebraska counties. McCook Knights of Columbus will build n three-story council hull next spring. They have purchased a Mil liable lot and nre now arranging plans. Henry Restau of Havelock, a stu dent of Midland college, at Fremont, met death In the Y. M. C. A. pool at that place. He was a guest at the and had boon watching some friends play basketball. .1. P. Lawrence, for the past three years connected with the unlvoislty college of ngrlculture, at Lincoln, has gone to Alliance as acting manager of the Nebraska Potato Growers' Co-operative Exchange. Charles Shaw, senior vice comman der r.f the Lincoln Post of Veterans of Foreign Wars, has been untitled that ho has boon uwurdod a medal mid $1,000 for Ills part In sinking the Gor man submarine which had destioved the American ship Covington. Mr. Shaw was a gunner In the iuiv.. University of XobriN;a, up to 1020, had a registration of fi.'.WS pupils, In cluding summer mid extension school enrollment, mid was ninth In enro'l niont of tho publicly supported schnn.f or the country, according to sintlstlo published In a recent Issue of th Literary Digest. Back Given Out ? There's surely nomts reason for that lame, achy back. Likely it's your kid neys. A cold or strain olttimes congests the kidney and slows tl.e.n up. That may bo the reason for that nagging backache, tl.oco sharp pains, that tired, worn-out feeling. You may have head aches nnd dizzy ppelts, too, with annoy ing bladder irregularity. Uoe Doans Kidney Pills. They have helped thou sands. Ask your neighbor! A Nebraska Case Mra. Q. E. Gard ner, 405 B. 6th St., JJcatrlce, N o b r says: "My b n c lc was weak for a lonR tlmo. It nclied and p n I n o d ami when I licit over It was Imrd for mo to straighten up aixaln. I wns wpiik and had head-! aches. It was only a short tlmo after I bouan usItiK Dnnn'B Klilnov Pills before tho trouhia wns removed nnd I huvo not been bothered sl.ico. My euro has luctcd a long time." Cart Doan's at Any Store, COc Bo DOAW'SJLV FOSTER.M1LBURN CO. BUFFALO, N. V. HARE FEARED BY IGNORANT Harmless Little Animal Figured Largely In the Superstitions Which Are Considered of the Past. Among old superstitions none waa more prevalent than thnt relating to the hare's foot, which was curried for luck. Pcpys notes in his diary that his hare's foot lacked a Joint, and that ho would obtain n proper one. it wa9 usual for fishwives on the east coast of England to carry a hare's foot In their creel, but they were very ungry when the children shouted: "Ye'vt 9 hnre's fit In yer creel." "To kls the hare's foot" means ta jo without dinner. If n hare ran along a village street, the people said there would be a fire. If a hare crossed a fisherman's path when going to sen, he turned back. Seeing a hare was Bald to be the cause of that unhappy deformity, harelip. It was thought that a witch could turn herself into a hare, and that a hare could only b shot with n sliver bullet. USE "DIAMOND DYES" Dye right 1 Don't risk your material In a poor dye. Each package of "Diamond Dyes" contains directions so simple thnt any woman can diamond-dye a new, rich, fadeless color Into old garments, draperies, cover ings, everything, whether wool, silk, linen, cotton or mixed goods. Buy "Diamond Dyes" no other kindthen perfect r os tilts are guaranteed. Drugcist has "Diamond Dyes Color Card" 10 rich colors. Adv. First Impression. A friend wearing a long "goatee" had come In nnd had been greeted by tho mnn of tho house who, with the pride of n father, lifted his little son In his nrms and smilingly suhl: "Willie, this Is Mr. Rlnnk. Mr. Blank, Isn't Willie a tine boy?" Mr. Blnnk smiled, but his goatee shook forbiddingly In the hoy's face, which was clouded with suspicion, In spite of his father's reassuring words. Willie only stnred for a moment nnd (hen exclaimed, thinking hard of tho wisp of hair on tho caller's chin: "Don't you bite my fader!" Colum bus Dispatch. GREEN'S AUGUST FLOWER The Remedy With a Record of Fifty-, four Years of Surpassing Excellence. Those who suffer from nervous dyspepsia, constipation, Indigestion, torpid liver, dizziness, headaches, coming up of food, wind on stom ach, palpitation nnd - other Indica tions of fermentation and Indiges tion will find Green'B August Flower a most effective nnd efficient assistant In the restoration of nature's functions and a return to health and happiness, there could be no better testimony of tho value of this remedy for these trou bles than the fact that Its use for the last fifty-four years has extended Into many thousands of households all over the civilized world and no Indication of any failure hns been obtnlned In all that time where medicine could effect relief. Sold everywhere. Adv. Visit Not Entirely Wasted. One Sunday afternoon I cnlled at a friend's house, rang the bell, und after waiting n few minutes for nn nnswer a little girl stepped out of the adjoin ing hall and said: "Tho lndy Is out; she went away lq an automobile." "Oh," 1 suld, "Is thnt so? Are the rest of them out, too?" She replied: "Well, the man he went out with the hoys, but the dog's homo." Chicago Tribune. She Rebels. "John, I wish you'd stop telllnj people you married me for my good sense." "Why, my dear" "I ain't ns homely as all that" Louisville Courler-Journnl. 1RiVJ r Night ,y Morning eeoVbur EVes Cl.a.rt - Glf.f Mlthy W. N. U LINCOLN, NO. 47-1 B2o7 M,0mnr 1 Ml rMJ if i.n " ' UsVi LyyTTaM Wfmt i i wl l 1 t