Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, May 08, 1919, Page 7, Image 7

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    THE BEE: OMAHA THURSDAV MAY 8,' 1919.
7'
Methods Provided
for Adjustment
of Labor
Disputes
TREATY GIVEN
TO HUNS MAKES
WORLD CHANGES
Vast Number of Alterations
Made in Boundaries of Na
tions; France and Belgium.
Get Reparation for Loss.
(Continued From Page Bli.)
the amount of damages to be fixed
by the mixed arbitral tribunal. The
allied and associated states may liq
uidate German private property
within their territories as compen
sation for property of their nation
als not restored or paid for by Ger
many for debts owed to their na
tionals by German nationals and for
other claims against Germany. Ger
many is to compensate its nationals
for such losses and to deliver with
in six months all document relating
to property held by its nationals in
allied and associated states. All
var legislation as to enemy prop
erty rights and interests is con
firmed and all claims by Germany
against the allied or associated gov
ernments for acts' under exceptional
war measures abandoned.
Contracts: Pre-war contracts be
tween allied and associated nationals
excepting the United States, Japan
and Brazil and German nationals,
are canceled except for debts for
accounts already performed, agree
i rr n it i ri i l n r rr i i i ii i n rii i i i iniiff ji; innms i ii bkii i i i b aw --r m aw w. w m AWf.rt
PT W Greatest hish;
rWH BW f P N 1 1 1 I AW
a
; ,
Read What Uncle Sam Says About Our Fish
Telegram from Bureau of Fisheries,
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
Chan: Department of Com
merce Bureau of Fisheries.
Confirmation of Telegram Dated Jan. 7, 1919.
Dana F. Ward,
Boston Fish Pier: ' ,
Frozen fish practically equal to fresh ' if first quality when frozen
and kept frozen until used. Highly advantageous to fisheries, dealers
and consumers to increase consumption. Bureau highly recommends.
- H. F. MOORE, Deputy Commissioner
Now on Sale at
Hayden tfros;
Douglas 2600 16th and Dodge.
Washington Market,
Tyler 4701407 Douglas.
Chas. Stern,
Douglas 20732307 Leavenworth.
C M. Zarp,
Hamey 3241503 Park Ave.
Boulevard Grocery and Meat Co.
Harney 2313005 Haskell.
J. P. Crounse & Son,
Douglas 3659 924 No. 16th St
J. A. Andersen,
Colfax 4563924 Sherman Ave.
0. B. Mummerg,
4103 Sherman Ave.
Thos. E. Shafer,
Webster 7713024 No. 24th St
S. McAfee,
Tel. 894230 So. Main.
Call your market for
KING
ments for the transfer of property
where the property had already
passed, leases of land and houses,
contracts of mortgages, pledge or
lien, mining concessions, contracts
with governments and insurance
contracts.
Tribunals to Adjust Disputes.
Mixed arbitral tribunes shall be
established of three members, one
chosen by Germany, one by the
associated states and( the third by
agreement, or failing which, by the
president of Switzerland. They shall
have jurisdiction over all disputes as
to contracts concluded before the
present peace treaty.
Fire insurance contracts are not
considered dissolved by the war,
even if premiums have not been
paid, but lapse at the date of the
first annual premium falling due
three months after the peace. Life
insurance companies may be re
stored by payments of accumulated
premiums with interest, same falling
due on such contracts during the
war to be recoverable with interest.
Marine insurance contracts are
dissolved by the outbreak of war,
except where the v risk insured
against had already been incurred.
Where the risk had not attached,
premiums paid are recoverable, oth
erwise premiums due and sums due
on losses are recoverable.
Reinsuranc? treaties are abrogated
unless invasion has made it impos
sible for the reinsured to find an
other reinsurer. Any allied or as
sociated power, however, may can
cel all the contracts running be
tween its nations and a German life
insurance company, the latter being
obliged to hand over the proportion
of its assets attributable to such
policies.
Industrial property rights: Rights
' " T
Tike Sficoid Car ff (j (1
' Atlantic. Ocean Flgly;
DO NOT
Washington, D. C.
Department of Commerce,
Bureau of Fisheries, Washington.
the Following Leading Markets and at Others Whose Names Were Received
Central Market,
Douglas 1796 1608 Harney. ,
Jacob Schmid & Son,
Webster 27942128 Sherman Ave.
J. Berkowitz,
Webster 850 1502 No. 24th St
Henry Schnauber,
Webster 65641906 No. 24th St
J. Baduziner,
Colfax 468 and 469 2402 Fort 8t
H. Beuben,
Webster 920 2422-2424 Sherman Ave.
S. Harmed
Webster 503 2025 Sherman Ave.
B. Kulakofsky & Co.,
Colfax 3752404 A met Ave.
Bee Hive 'Grocery,
Douglas 1034 16th and Cuming St
ALL
,
these delicious fish. If they
COLE CO., Distributors km.
11
as to industrial, literary and artistic
property are re-established, the spe
cial war measures of the allied and
associated powers are ratified, and
the right reserved to impose condi
tions on the use of German patents
and copyrights when in the public
kinterest. Except as between the
United States and Germany, pre
war licenses and rights to sue for
infringements committed during the
war are canceled.
Opium: The contracting powers
agree, whether or not they have
signed and ratified the opium con
vention of January 23, 1912, or sign
ed the special -protocol opened at
The Hague in accordance with reso
lutions adopted by the third opium
conference in 1914. to bring the said
convention into force by enacting
within 1? months of the peace the
necessary legislation.
Religious missions: The -allied
and associated powers agree that
the properties of religious missions
in territories belonging or ceded to
them shall continue in' their work
vnder the control of the powers,
Germany renouncing all claims in
their behalf.
Aerial navigation: Aircraft of
the allied and associated, powers
shall have full liberty of passage and
tending over and in German terri
tory, equal treatment with German
planes as to use of German air
dromes, and with most favored na
tion planes as to commercial traffic
in Germany. Germany agrees to
accept allied certificates of nation
ality, air worthiness or competency
or licenses, and to apply the conven
tion relative to aerial navigation
concluded between the allied and
associated powers to its own air
craft over its own territory. These
rules apply until 1923, unless Ger
Put Before the Omaha Housewife
A GREAT EVENT The first Atlantic Ocean Fish ever shipped west of the
Mississippi river from Boston, Mass., is now on sale at all leading Omaha markets.
TAKE SUBSTITUTES
Courtney & Co.,
Douglas 3940 17th and Douglas.
- Sam Flax,
Webster 3451402 No. 24th St
A. Guennette,
Douglas 5817608 So. 16th St
Fred Bonness,
Harney 6272804 Leavenworth.
J.- D. Crew,
Hamey 936 33d and Arbor St.
Sam Biseman,
. Douglas 1602 2308 Cuming.
' H. Bachman,
Webster 1675 2802 Sherman Ave.
Wm. Rudloff,
Tel. Webster 11442623 Sherman Ave.
Annand Petersen,
Webster 732 and 7332909 Sherman Ave.
BASKET STORE MARKETS
COUNCIL BBUFFS
0. 3. Cronkelton,
Tel. 2525637 West Broadway.
do not carry them, call us and we will advise you where
EES
many has since been admitted to
the league of nations or to the above
convention. A
Discrimination Forbidden.
Freedom of transit: Germany
must grant freedom of transit
through its territories by rail or
water to persons, goods, ships, car
riages and mails from or to any of
the allied or associated powers
without customs or transit duties,
undue delays, restrictions or dis
criminations based on nationality,
meansof transport or place of en
try or departure. Goods in transit
shall be assured all possible speed
of journey, especially perishable
goods.
Germany may not divert traffic
from its normal course in favor of
her own transport routes or main
tan control stations in 'connection
with transmigration traffic. She
may not establish any tax discrimi
nation 'against the ports of allied
or associated powers: must grant
the latter seaports all factors and
reduced tariffs granted her own or
other nationals and afford the allied
and associated powers equal rights
with those of her own nationals in
her ports and waterways, save that
she is free to open or close her
maritime coasting trade
Free zones in ports: Free zones
existing in German ports on August
1, 1914, must be maintained with
due facilities as to warehouses and
packing, without discrimination and
without charges except for expenses
of administration and use. Goods
leaving the free zones for consump
tion in Germany and goods brought
into the free zones from Germany
shall be subject to the ordinary im
port and export taxes.
International rivers: The Elbe
Price Must Be Considered in These
Days of High Cost of Living
Steak Pollock or Boston Blue Fish. ... 10c per lb.
Steak Cod 10c per lb.
Sea Herring ....... :. 10c per lb.
Whiting or Silver H&ke 10c per lb.
Market Cod .. 10c per lb.
Native Mackerel 20c per lb.
'
People's Market,
Tel. 2740318 West Broadway.
3
from the junction of the Vltava, the
Vltava from Prague, the Oder from
Oppa, the Niemen from Grodno, and
the Danube from Ulm are declared
international, together with their
connections. The riparian states
must insure good conditions of navi
gation within their territories unless
a special organization exists there
fore. Otherwise appeal may be had
to a- special tribunal of the league
of nations, which also may arrange
for a general international water
ways convention.
The Elbe and the Odei are to be
placed under international commis
sions to meet within three months,
that for the Elbe composed of four
representatives of Germany, two
from Czecho-Slovakia, and one each
from Great Britain, France, Italy
and Belgium; and that for the Oder
composed of one each from Poland,
Russia, Czecho-Slovakia, Great Brit
ain, France, Denmark and Sweden.
If any riparian stae on .he Niemen
should so request of the league of
nations, a similar commission shall
be established there. These com
missions shall, upon request of any
riparian state, meet' within three
months to revise any existing inter
national agreement.
Must Cede River Facilities. -
The Danube:! The Danube com
mission resumes its pre-war powers
but for the time being with repre
sentatives of only Great Britain.
Italy and Roumania. The upper
Danube is to be administered by a
new international commission until
a definite state be drawn up at a
conference of the powers nominated
by the allied and associated govern
ments within one year after the
peace. The enemy governments
shall make full reparations for all
Sale Ever
Too Late to Be Listed:
Boston Meat and Grocery Co.,
Douglas 1089113 N. 16th St
W. J. Addy,
Webster 24373506 Sherman Ave.
Harrington & Ambler,
Colfax 440 Florence, Nebraska.
Minkin Grocery,
Webster 5152114 No. 24th St
Pardun & Sipple,
Webster 5253821-23 No. 24th St
Bath & Heinzman,
Douglas 1776712 No. 16th St .
J. Lewis,
Webster 26111802 Sherman Ave.
' Geo. Boss, .
Colfax 402 24th and Ames Ave.
C. B. Edquist,
Webster 26903004 No. 24th St.
you can get them.
Douglas 351
ana Howard Sts.
. .
war damages Caused to the Euro
pean commission; shall cede their
river facilities in surrendered terri
tory and give Czecho-Slovakia, Ser
bia and Roumania any rights neces
sary on their shores for carrying out
improvements in navigation.
The Rhine and the Moselle: The
Rhine is placed under the central
commission to meet at Strassbourg
within six months atter the peace
and to be composed of four repre
sentatives of France, which shall in
addition select the presidents four of
Germany and two each of Great
Britain, Italy, Belgium, Switzerland
and the NetherlamtsT Germany must
give France on the course of the
Rhine included between the two ex
treme points of her frontiers all
rights to take water to feed canals,
while herself agreeing not to make
canals on the right bank opposite
France. She must also hand over
to France all her drafts and designs
for this part of the river.
Belgium Granted Canal Right
Belgium is to be permited to build
a deep draft Rhine-Meuse canal if
it so desires within 25 years, in
which case Germany must construct
the part within her territory on
plans drawn by Belgium; similarly,
the interested allied governments
may construct a Rhine-Meuse canal,
both if constructed to come under
the competent international commis
sion. Germany may not object if
the central Rhine commission de
sires to extend its jurisdiction over
the lower Moselle, the upper Rhine,
or lateral canals. '
Germany must cede tosthe allied
and associated governments certain
tugs, vessels and facilities for nav
igation on all these rivers, the spe
cific details to be established by an
arbiter named by the United States.
Decision will be based on the legiti
mate needs of the parties concerned
and on the shipping traffic during
the five years before the war. The
value will be included in the regular
reparation account. In the case of
the Rhine shares in the German nav
igation companies and properties
such as wharves and warehouses
held by Germany in Rotterdam at
the outbreak of war must be handed
over.
Railways: Germany in addition
to most favored nation treatment on
her railways agrees to co-operate in
the establishment of through ticket
services for passengers and baggage
to insure communication by rail be
tween the allied, associated and oth
er states; to allow the construction
or improvement within 25 years of
such lines as necessary; and to con
form her rolling stock to enable its
incorporation in trains of the allied
or associated powers. She also
agrees to accept the denunciation of
the St. Gothard convention if Swit
zerland and Italy so request and
temporarily to execute instructions
as to the transport of troops and
supplies and the establishment of
postal and telegraphic service, as
provided.
Czechs Given Access to Sea.
Czecho-Slovakia: To assure
Czecho-Slovakia access to the sea,
special rights are given her both
north and south. Toward the Adri
atic she is permitted to run her
own through trains to Fiume' and
Trieste. To the north, Germany is
to lease -her for 99 years spaces in
Hamburg and Stettin, the details to
be worked out by a commission of
three representing Czecho-Slovakia,
Germany and Great Britain.
The Kiel canal: The Kiel canal is
to remain free and open to war and
merchant ships of all nations at
peace with Germany. Goods and
ships of all states are to be treated
on terms of absolute equality, and
no taxes to be imposed beyond those
necessary for upkeep and improve
ment for which Germany is to be re
sponsible. In case of violation or
disagreement as those provisions
any state' may appeal to the league
of nations, and may demand the ap
pointment of an international com
mission, for preliminary hearing ot
complaints Germany shall establish
a local authority at Kiel.
Co-operate in Labor Adjustments.
International labor organizations:
Members of the league of nations
agree to establish a permanent or
ganization to promote international
adjustment of labor conditions, to
consist of an annual international
labor conference and an interna
tional labor office.
The former is composed of four
representatives of each state, two
from the government, and one each
from the employers and the em
ployed; each of them may vote in
dividually. It will be a deliberative
legislation body, its measures taking
the form of draft conventions or
recommendations for legislation,
which, if passed by two-thirds vote,
must be submitted to the law-making
authority in every state partici
pating. Each government may either
enact the terms into law, approve
the principle, but modify them 'to
local needs, leave the actual legisla
tion in case of a federal state to lo
cal legislatures, or reject the con
vention altogether without , further
obligation.
The -international labor office is
established at the seat of the league
of nations as part of its organiza
tion. It is to collect and distribute
information on labor throughout
the world and prepare agenda for
the conference. It will publish a
periodical in French and English,
and possibly other languages. Each
state agrees to make to it for pre
sentation to the conference an an
nual report of measures taken to
execute accepted conventions; the
governing body is its executive
committee. It consists of 24 mem
bers, 12 representing the govern
ments, six the employers and six
the employes to serve for three
years.
Will Meet at Washington.
On complaint that any govern
ment has tailed to carry out a con
vention to which it is a party, the
governing body may make inquiries
directly to that government and in
case the reply is unsatisfactory may
publish the complaint with com
ment, complaint by one govern
ment against another may be de
ferred before the governing body to
a commission of inquiry nominated
by the secretary-general of the
league. - If the commission report
fails, to bring satisfactory afiort
the matter may be taken to a per
manent court of international jus
tice for final decision The chief
reliance for securing enforcement
of the law will be publicity with a'
possibility of economic action in the
background., '
The first meeting of the confer
ence wrill take place in October, 1919,
at Washington to discuss the eight-
hour day or 48-hour week; preven
tion of unemployment, extension
apd application of the international
Conventions adopted at Berne in
1906 prohibiting-night work for wo
men and the use of white phosphor
us in the manufacture of matches;
and employment of women and chil
dren at night or in unhealthy work,
ot, women before and after child
birth, including maternity benefit.
and of children as regards minimum
age.
Labor clauses: Nine principles oi
labor conditions were recognized on
the ground that "the well being.
physical and moral.yof the industrial
wage earners is ofsupreme interna
tional importance. With exceptions
necessitated by differences of cli
mate, habits and economic develop
ment they include: lhe guiding
principle that labor should not be
regarded merely as a commodity or
article of commerce; right of asso
ciation of employers and employes;
a wage adequate to maintain a rea
sonable standard of life; the eight
hour day or 48-hour week; a weekly
rest of at least 24 hours, ' which
should include Sunday wherever
practicable; abolition of child labor
and assurance of the continuation ol
the education and proper physical
development ot children; equal pay
for equal work as between men and
women; equitable treatment of all
workers lawfully resident therein in
cluding foreigners; and a system of
inspection in which women should
take part. .
Security for France Assured.
Guarantees, Western Europe r
German territory to the west of the
Rhine, together with the bridge
heads, will be occupied by allied
and associated troops for 15 years.
If the conditions are faithfully car
ried out by Germany, certain dis
tricts, including the bridgehead of
Cologne, will be evacuated at the
expiration of five years; certain oth
er districts, including the bridge
head of Coblenz and the territories
nearest the Belgian frontier, will be
evacuated .after 10 years, and lie
remander, including the bridgehead
of Mainz,will be evacuated after 15
years.
In case the interallied reparation
commission finds that Germany has
failed to observe the whole or part
of its obligations, either during the
occupation or after the 15 years
have expired, the whole or part of
tne areas specified will be reoccu
pied immediately. If before the ex
piration of the 15 years Germany
complies with all the treaty under
takings, the occupying forces will
be withdrawn immediately.
Eastern Europe: All German
troops at present in territories to
the east of the new frontier shall
return as soon as the allied and as
sociated governments deem wise.
They are to abstain from all requi
sitions and are in no way to inter
fere with measures for national de
fense taken by the government con
cerned. Regulation of Occupation.
All questions regarding occupa
tion not provided for by the treaty
will be regulated by a subsequent
convention or conventions which
will have similar force and effect.
Miscellaneous: Germany agrees
to recognize the full validity of the
treaties of peace and additional con
ventions to be concluded by the
allied and associated powers with
the powers allied with Germany;
to agree to the decisions to be taken
as to the territories of Austria
Hungary, Bulgaria and Turkey, and
to recognize the new states in the
frontiers to be fixed for them.
Germany agrees not to put for
ward any pecuniary claim against
any allied or associated powers
signing the present treaty based on
events previous to the coming in
force of the treaty.
Germany accepts all decrees as to
German ships and goods made by
any allied or associated prize court.
The allies reserve the right to ex
amine all decisions of German prize
courts. The present treaty, of
which the French and English texts
are both authentic,, shall be ratified
and the depositions- of ratifications
made in Paris as soon as possible.
The treaty is to become effective in
all respects for each power on the
date ofeposition of its ratifica
tion. Joffe Shot by Poles.
Copenhagen. May 7. When Polish
forces captured Vilna recently, they
seized and shot Adolph Joffe, the
former Russian bolshevik ambas
sador at Berlin, according to Polish
newspapers received nere.
THIN, FRAIL
FOLKS NEED
. PHOSPHATE
Nothinf Like Plain Sitro-Phosphata to
Put on Firm, Healthy Fleth and
y to Incrcaaa, Strength, Vigor
and Narva Forca.
Judging from the countless nrenar.
tiona and treatments which are ontin-
ually being advertised for the purpose' ot
making thin people fleshy, developing; arms,
neck and bust, and replacing ugly hollows
and angles by tha soft curved lines of
health and beauty, thare are evidently
thousands of men and women who keenly
feel their excessive thinness.
Thinness and weakness are usually -due
to starved nerves. Our bodies need more
phosDhati. than .nntain.jl in Mn,l
foods. Physicians claim there is nothintf
that will supply this deficiency so well
as the organic phosphate known among
w HiHw-fiiiniu.bc, wmcu is in
expensive and is sold by Sherman A
mconnen in umana and most all drug,
gists under a guarantee of satisfaction or
money back. By feeding the nerves di
rectly and by supplying the body cells
with the necessary phosphoric food ele
ments, bitro-phoaphate quickly producea a
welcome transformation in the appearance:
the increase in tri.ti.Kf fr.ni..:.
astonishing.
This increase in weight also carries With
it a general improvement in the health.
Nervountlta. - taAnlMan.Ma mnA I..L
,- , , ' - ' ui
energy, ( which nearly always accompany
excessive thinness, soon disappear, dull
wconn origin, ana paie cneeks glow
with the bloom of petfect health.
CAUTION i Although bitro-phosphate
is unsurpassed for relieving nervousness,
sleeplessness and ' general weakness, it
should not, owing to its remarkable flesh
growing properties, be used- by anyone who
does not desire to put on flash. Adv.
SQUEEGEE TREAD
a Eiten Taxis tet
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You know what
the taxi driver heats
"only eight min
utes to jthe train!
Drive now if you
never di before."
Taxis get punish
ment that your car
never gets. Tires
car a
ires n.
ii. U
dare not fa
Further, they must
giVe maximum
mileage per dollar
of cost. Else "over-,
head" will eat up
profits..
The Quaker City
Cab Co., Philadel
phia, solves its tire
problem with Dia
monds Diamonds
average over 5,000
miles irrwinter work
II
a
D
a
0
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0
with chains for them, n
The Portland JJ
Taxicab Co., Port- Q
land,Ore.,usingDia-; H
monds on its fleet,
gets an average of
oyer 6,000 miles.
The Terminal Taxi
Co., Washington,
p. C, has been
getting 6,000 miles
on its Diamonds.
S
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D
n
0
These" specific in- M
stances are typical
K3I
of many others un- I Ii
der hard service. M
lfr
We can citt you Just
aa interesting instances
right in this town,
among our customers.
Give us the opportunity.
Omaha Tire Repair
Company
Henry Nygaard, Prop.
2201 Farnam St.
Phone Tyler 1552.
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