THE BEE: OMAHA THURSDAV MAY 8,' 1919. 7' Methods Provided for Adjustment of Labor Disputes TREATY GIVEN TO HUNS MAKES WORLD CHANGES Vast Number of Alterations Made in Boundaries of Na tions; France and Belgium. Get Reparation for Loss. (Continued From Page Bli.) the amount of damages to be fixed by the mixed arbitral tribunal. The allied and associated states may liq uidate German private property within their territories as compen sation for property of their nation als not restored or paid for by Ger many for debts owed to their na tionals by German nationals and for other claims against Germany. Ger many is to compensate its nationals for such losses and to deliver with in six months all document relating to property held by its nationals in allied and associated states. All var legislation as to enemy prop erty rights and interests is con firmed and all claims by Germany against the allied or associated gov ernments for acts' under exceptional war measures abandoned. Contracts: Pre-war contracts be tween allied and associated nationals excepting the United States, Japan and Brazil and German nationals, are canceled except for debts for accounts already performed, agree i rr n it i ri i l n r rr i i i ii i n rii i i i iniiff ji; innms i ii bkii i i i b aw --r m aw w. w m AWf.rt PT W Greatest hish; rWH BW f P N 1 1 1 I AW a ; , Read What Uncle Sam Says About Our Fish Telegram from Bureau of Fisheries, OFFICIAL BUSINESS Chan: Department of Com merce Bureau of Fisheries. Confirmation of Telegram Dated Jan. 7, 1919. Dana F. Ward, Boston Fish Pier: ' , Frozen fish practically equal to fresh ' if first quality when frozen and kept frozen until used. Highly advantageous to fisheries, dealers and consumers to increase consumption. Bureau highly recommends. - H. F. MOORE, Deputy Commissioner Now on Sale at Hayden tfros; Douglas 2600 16th and Dodge. Washington Market, Tyler 4701407 Douglas. Chas. Stern, Douglas 20732307 Leavenworth. C M. Zarp, Hamey 3241503 Park Ave. Boulevard Grocery and Meat Co. Harney 2313005 Haskell. J. P. Crounse & Son, Douglas 3659 924 No. 16th St J. A. Andersen, Colfax 4563924 Sherman Ave. 0. B. Mummerg, 4103 Sherman Ave. Thos. E. Shafer, Webster 7713024 No. 24th St S. McAfee, Tel. 894230 So. Main. Call your market for KING ments for the transfer of property where the property had already passed, leases of land and houses, contracts of mortgages, pledge or lien, mining concessions, contracts with governments and insurance contracts. Tribunals to Adjust Disputes. Mixed arbitral tribunes shall be established of three members, one chosen by Germany, one by the associated states and( the third by agreement, or failing which, by the president of Switzerland. They shall have jurisdiction over all disputes as to contracts concluded before the present peace treaty. Fire insurance contracts are not considered dissolved by the war, even if premiums have not been paid, but lapse at the date of the first annual premium falling due three months after the peace. Life insurance companies may be re stored by payments of accumulated premiums with interest, same falling due on such contracts during the war to be recoverable with interest. Marine insurance contracts are dissolved by the outbreak of war, except where the v risk insured against had already been incurred. Where the risk had not attached, premiums paid are recoverable, oth erwise premiums due and sums due on losses are recoverable. Reinsuranc? treaties are abrogated unless invasion has made it impos sible for the reinsured to find an other reinsurer. Any allied or as sociated power, however, may can cel all the contracts running be tween its nations and a German life insurance company, the latter being obliged to hand over the proportion of its assets attributable to such policies. Industrial property rights: Rights ' " T Tike Sficoid Car ff (j (1 ' Atlantic. Ocean Flgly; DO NOT Washington, D. C. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Fisheries, Washington. the Following Leading Markets and at Others Whose Names Were Received Central Market, Douglas 1796 1608 Harney. , Jacob Schmid & Son, Webster 27942128 Sherman Ave. J. Berkowitz, Webster 850 1502 No. 24th St Henry Schnauber, Webster 65641906 No. 24th St J. Baduziner, Colfax 468 and 469 2402 Fort 8t H. Beuben, Webster 920 2422-2424 Sherman Ave. S. Harmed Webster 503 2025 Sherman Ave. B. Kulakofsky & Co., Colfax 3752404 A met Ave. Bee Hive 'Grocery, Douglas 1034 16th and Cuming St ALL , these delicious fish. If they COLE CO., Distributors km. 11 as to industrial, literary and artistic property are re-established, the spe cial war measures of the allied and associated powers are ratified, and the right reserved to impose condi tions on the use of German patents and copyrights when in the public kinterest. Except as between the United States and Germany, pre war licenses and rights to sue for infringements committed during the war are canceled. Opium: The contracting powers agree, whether or not they have signed and ratified the opium con vention of January 23, 1912, or sign ed the special -protocol opened at The Hague in accordance with reso lutions adopted by the third opium conference in 1914. to bring the said convention into force by enacting within 1? months of the peace the necessary legislation. Religious missions: The -allied and associated powers agree that the properties of religious missions in territories belonging or ceded to them shall continue in' their work vnder the control of the powers, Germany renouncing all claims in their behalf. Aerial navigation: Aircraft of the allied and associated, powers shall have full liberty of passage and tending over and in German terri tory, equal treatment with German planes as to use of German air dromes, and with most favored na tion planes as to commercial traffic in Germany. Germany agrees to accept allied certificates of nation ality, air worthiness or competency or licenses, and to apply the conven tion relative to aerial navigation concluded between the allied and associated powers to its own air craft over its own territory. These rules apply until 1923, unless Ger Put Before the Omaha Housewife A GREAT EVENT The first Atlantic Ocean Fish ever shipped west of the Mississippi river from Boston, Mass., is now on sale at all leading Omaha markets. TAKE SUBSTITUTES Courtney & Co., Douglas 3940 17th and Douglas. - Sam Flax, Webster 3451402 No. 24th St A. Guennette, Douglas 5817608 So. 16th St Fred Bonness, Harney 6272804 Leavenworth. J.- D. Crew, Hamey 936 33d and Arbor St. Sam Biseman, . Douglas 1602 2308 Cuming. ' H. Bachman, Webster 1675 2802 Sherman Ave. Wm. Rudloff, Tel. Webster 11442623 Sherman Ave. Annand Petersen, Webster 732 and 7332909 Sherman Ave. BASKET STORE MARKETS COUNCIL BBUFFS 0. 3. Cronkelton, Tel. 2525637 West Broadway. do not carry them, call us and we will advise you where EES many has since been admitted to the league of nations or to the above convention. A Discrimination Forbidden. Freedom of transit: Germany must grant freedom of transit through its territories by rail or water to persons, goods, ships, car riages and mails from or to any of the allied or associated powers without customs or transit duties, undue delays, restrictions or dis criminations based on nationality, meansof transport or place of en try or departure. Goods in transit shall be assured all possible speed of journey, especially perishable goods. Germany may not divert traffic from its normal course in favor of her own transport routes or main tan control stations in 'connection with transmigration traffic. She may not establish any tax discrimi nation 'against the ports of allied or associated powers: must grant the latter seaports all factors and reduced tariffs granted her own or other nationals and afford the allied and associated powers equal rights with those of her own nationals in her ports and waterways, save that she is free to open or close her maritime coasting trade Free zones in ports: Free zones existing in German ports on August 1, 1914, must be maintained with due facilities as to warehouses and packing, without discrimination and without charges except for expenses of administration and use. Goods leaving the free zones for consump tion in Germany and goods brought into the free zones from Germany shall be subject to the ordinary im port and export taxes. International rivers: The Elbe Price Must Be Considered in These Days of High Cost of Living Steak Pollock or Boston Blue Fish. ... 10c per lb. Steak Cod 10c per lb. Sea Herring ....... :. 10c per lb. Whiting or Silver H&ke 10c per lb. Market Cod .. 10c per lb. Native Mackerel 20c per lb. ' People's Market, Tel. 2740318 West Broadway. 3 from the junction of the Vltava, the Vltava from Prague, the Oder from Oppa, the Niemen from Grodno, and the Danube from Ulm are declared international, together with their connections. The riparian states must insure good conditions of navi gation within their territories unless a special organization exists there fore. Otherwise appeal may be had to a- special tribunal of the league of nations, which also may arrange for a general international water ways convention. The Elbe and the Odei are to be placed under international commis sions to meet within three months, that for the Elbe composed of four representatives of Germany, two from Czecho-Slovakia, and one each from Great Britain, France, Italy and Belgium; and that for the Oder composed of one each from Poland, Russia, Czecho-Slovakia, Great Brit ain, France, Denmark and Sweden. If any riparian stae on .he Niemen should so request of the league of nations, a similar commission shall be established there. These com missions shall, upon request of any riparian state, meet' within three months to revise any existing inter national agreement. Must Cede River Facilities. - The Danube:! The Danube com mission resumes its pre-war powers but for the time being with repre sentatives of only Great Britain. Italy and Roumania. The upper Danube is to be administered by a new international commission until a definite state be drawn up at a conference of the powers nominated by the allied and associated govern ments within one year after the peace. The enemy governments shall make full reparations for all Sale Ever Too Late to Be Listed: Boston Meat and Grocery Co., Douglas 1089113 N. 16th St W. J. Addy, Webster 24373506 Sherman Ave. Harrington & Ambler, Colfax 440 Florence, Nebraska. Minkin Grocery, Webster 5152114 No. 24th St Pardun & Sipple, Webster 5253821-23 No. 24th St Bath & Heinzman, Douglas 1776712 No. 16th St . J. Lewis, Webster 26111802 Sherman Ave. ' Geo. Boss, . Colfax 402 24th and Ames Ave. C. B. Edquist, Webster 26903004 No. 24th St. you can get them. Douglas 351 ana Howard Sts. . . war damages Caused to the Euro pean commission; shall cede their river facilities in surrendered terri tory and give Czecho-Slovakia, Ser bia and Roumania any rights neces sary on their shores for carrying out improvements in navigation. The Rhine and the Moselle: The Rhine is placed under the central commission to meet at Strassbourg within six months atter the peace and to be composed of four repre sentatives of France, which shall in addition select the presidents four of Germany and two each of Great Britain, Italy, Belgium, Switzerland and the NetherlamtsT Germany must give France on the course of the Rhine included between the two ex treme points of her frontiers all rights to take water to feed canals, while herself agreeing not to make canals on the right bank opposite France. She must also hand over to France all her drafts and designs for this part of the river. Belgium Granted Canal Right Belgium is to be permited to build a deep draft Rhine-Meuse canal if it so desires within 25 years, in which case Germany must construct the part within her territory on plans drawn by Belgium; similarly, the interested allied governments may construct a Rhine-Meuse canal, both if constructed to come under the competent international commis sion. Germany may not object if the central Rhine commission de sires to extend its jurisdiction over the lower Moselle, the upper Rhine, or lateral canals. ' Germany must cede tosthe allied and associated governments certain tugs, vessels and facilities for nav igation on all these rivers, the spe cific details to be established by an arbiter named by the United States. Decision will be based on the legiti mate needs of the parties concerned and on the shipping traffic during the five years before the war. The value will be included in the regular reparation account. In the case of the Rhine shares in the German nav igation companies and properties such as wharves and warehouses held by Germany in Rotterdam at the outbreak of war must be handed over. Railways: Germany in addition to most favored nation treatment on her railways agrees to co-operate in the establishment of through ticket services for passengers and baggage to insure communication by rail be tween the allied, associated and oth er states; to allow the construction or improvement within 25 years of such lines as necessary; and to con form her rolling stock to enable its incorporation in trains of the allied or associated powers. She also agrees to accept the denunciation of the St. Gothard convention if Swit zerland and Italy so request and temporarily to execute instructions as to the transport of troops and supplies and the establishment of postal and telegraphic service, as provided. Czechs Given Access to Sea. Czecho-Slovakia: To assure Czecho-Slovakia access to the sea, special rights are given her both north and south. Toward the Adri atic she is permitted to run her own through trains to Fiume' and Trieste. To the north, Germany is to lease -her for 99 years spaces in Hamburg and Stettin, the details to be worked out by a commission of three representing Czecho-Slovakia, Germany and Great Britain. The Kiel canal: The Kiel canal is to remain free and open to war and merchant ships of all nations at peace with Germany. Goods and ships of all states are to be treated on terms of absolute equality, and no taxes to be imposed beyond those necessary for upkeep and improve ment for which Germany is to be re sponsible. In case of violation or disagreement as those provisions any state' may appeal to the league of nations, and may demand the ap pointment of an international com mission, for preliminary hearing ot complaints Germany shall establish a local authority at Kiel. Co-operate in Labor Adjustments. International labor organizations: Members of the league of nations agree to establish a permanent or ganization to promote international adjustment of labor conditions, to consist of an annual international labor conference and an interna tional labor office. The former is composed of four representatives of each state, two from the government, and one each from the employers and the em ployed; each of them may vote in dividually. It will be a deliberative legislation body, its measures taking the form of draft conventions or recommendations for legislation, which, if passed by two-thirds vote, must be submitted to the law-making authority in every state partici pating. Each government may either enact the terms into law, approve the principle, but modify them 'to local needs, leave the actual legisla tion in case of a federal state to lo cal legislatures, or reject the con vention altogether without , further obligation. The -international labor office is established at the seat of the league of nations as part of its organiza tion. It is to collect and distribute information on labor throughout the world and prepare agenda for the conference. It will publish a periodical in French and English, and possibly other languages. Each state agrees to make to it for pre sentation to the conference an an nual report of measures taken to execute accepted conventions; the governing body is its executive committee. It consists of 24 mem bers, 12 representing the govern ments, six the employers and six the employes to serve for three years. Will Meet at Washington. On complaint that any govern ment has tailed to carry out a con vention to which it is a party, the governing body may make inquiries directly to that government and in case the reply is unsatisfactory may publish the complaint with com ment, complaint by one govern ment against another may be de ferred before the governing body to a commission of inquiry nominated by the secretary-general of the league. - If the commission report fails, to bring satisfactory afiort the matter may be taken to a per manent court of international jus tice for final decision The chief reliance for securing enforcement of the law will be publicity with a' possibility of economic action in the background., ' The first meeting of the confer ence wrill take place in October, 1919, at Washington to discuss the eight- hour day or 48-hour week; preven tion of unemployment, extension apd application of the international Conventions adopted at Berne in 1906 prohibiting-night work for wo men and the use of white phosphor us in the manufacture of matches; and employment of women and chil dren at night or in unhealthy work, ot, women before and after child birth, including maternity benefit. and of children as regards minimum age. Labor clauses: Nine principles oi labor conditions were recognized on the ground that "the well being. physical and moral.yof the industrial wage earners is ofsupreme interna tional importance. With exceptions necessitated by differences of cli mate, habits and economic develop ment they include: lhe guiding principle that labor should not be regarded merely as a commodity or article of commerce; right of asso ciation of employers and employes; a wage adequate to maintain a rea sonable standard of life; the eight hour day or 48-hour week; a weekly rest of at least 24 hours, ' which should include Sunday wherever practicable; abolition of child labor and assurance of the continuation ol the education and proper physical development ot children; equal pay for equal work as between men and women; equitable treatment of all workers lawfully resident therein in cluding foreigners; and a system of inspection in which women should take part. . Security for France Assured. Guarantees, Western Europe r German territory to the west of the Rhine, together with the bridge heads, will be occupied by allied and associated troops for 15 years. If the conditions are faithfully car ried out by Germany, certain dis tricts, including the bridgehead of Cologne, will be evacuated at the expiration of five years; certain oth er districts, including the bridge head of Coblenz and the territories nearest the Belgian frontier, will be evacuated .after 10 years, and lie remander, including the bridgehead of Mainz,will be evacuated after 15 years. In case the interallied reparation commission finds that Germany has failed to observe the whole or part of its obligations, either during the occupation or after the 15 years have expired, the whole or part of tne areas specified will be reoccu pied immediately. If before the ex piration of the 15 years Germany complies with all the treaty under takings, the occupying forces will be withdrawn immediately. Eastern Europe: All German troops at present in territories to the east of the new frontier shall return as soon as the allied and as sociated governments deem wise. They are to abstain from all requi sitions and are in no way to inter fere with measures for national de fense taken by the government con cerned. Regulation of Occupation. All questions regarding occupa tion not provided for by the treaty will be regulated by a subsequent convention or conventions which will have similar force and effect. Miscellaneous: Germany agrees to recognize the full validity of the treaties of peace and additional con ventions to be concluded by the allied and associated powers with the powers allied with Germany; to agree to the decisions to be taken as to the territories of Austria Hungary, Bulgaria and Turkey, and to recognize the new states in the frontiers to be fixed for them. Germany agrees not to put for ward any pecuniary claim against any allied or associated powers signing the present treaty based on events previous to the coming in force of the treaty. Germany accepts all decrees as to German ships and goods made by any allied or associated prize court. The allies reserve the right to ex amine all decisions of German prize courts. The present treaty, of which the French and English texts are both authentic,, shall be ratified and the depositions- of ratifications made in Paris as soon as possible. The treaty is to become effective in all respects for each power on the date ofeposition of its ratifica tion. Joffe Shot by Poles. Copenhagen. May 7. When Polish forces captured Vilna recently, they seized and shot Adolph Joffe, the former Russian bolshevik ambas sador at Berlin, according to Polish newspapers received nere. THIN, FRAIL FOLKS NEED . PHOSPHATE Nothinf Like Plain Sitro-Phosphata to Put on Firm, Healthy Fleth and y to Incrcaaa, Strength, Vigor and Narva Forca. Judging from the countless nrenar. tiona and treatments which are ontin- ually being advertised for the purpose' ot making thin people fleshy, developing; arms, neck and bust, and replacing ugly hollows and angles by tha soft curved lines of health and beauty, thare are evidently thousands of men and women who keenly feel their excessive thinness. Thinness and weakness are usually -due to starved nerves. Our bodies need more phosDhati. than .nntain.jl in Mn,l foods. Physicians claim there is nothintf that will supply this deficiency so well as the organic phosphate known among w HiHw-fiiiniu.bc, wmcu is in expensive and is sold by Sherman A mconnen in umana and most all drug, gists under a guarantee of satisfaction or money back. By feeding the nerves di rectly and by supplying the body cells with the necessary phosphoric food ele ments, bitro-phoaphate quickly producea a welcome transformation in the appearance: the increase in tri.ti.Kf fr.ni..:. astonishing. This increase in weight also carries With it a general improvement in the health. Nervountlta. - taAnlMan.Ma mnA I..L ,- , , ' - ' ui energy, ( which nearly always accompany excessive thinness, soon disappear, dull wconn origin, ana paie cneeks glow with the bloom of petfect health. CAUTION i Although bitro-phosphate is unsurpassed for relieving nervousness, sleeplessness and ' general weakness, it should not, owing to its remarkable flesh growing properties, be used- by anyone who does not desire to put on flash. Adv. SQUEEGEE TREAD a Eiten Taxis tet u a w a 0 a 0 n 0 S3 0 0 D a D n D You know what the taxi driver heats "only eight min utes to jthe train! Drive now if you never di before." Taxis get punish ment that your car never gets. Tires car a ires n. ii. U dare not fa Further, they must giVe maximum mileage per dollar of cost. Else "over-, head" will eat up profits.. The Quaker City Cab Co., Philadel phia, solves its tire problem with Dia monds Diamonds average over 5,000 miles irrwinter work II a D a 0 a 0 with chains for them, n The Portland JJ Taxicab Co., Port- Q land,Ore.,usingDia-; H monds on its fleet, gets an average of oyer 6,000 miles. The Terminal Taxi Co., Washington, p. C, has been getting 6,000 miles on its Diamonds. S o D n 0 These" specific in- M stances are typical K3I of many others un- I Ii der hard service. M lfr We can citt you Just aa interesting instances right in this town, among our customers. Give us the opportunity. Omaha Tire Repair Company Henry Nygaard, Prop. 2201 Farnam St. Phone Tyler 1552. a 0 n