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About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 28, 1918)
THE BEE: OMAHA, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1918. 12 HERTLING DEMANDS IN PEACE SPEECH VEILED WITH GERMAN WAR AIMS Imperial Chancellor Tells Reichstag Discussion of Peace Possible, but Instantly Advances Teuton Ideals of Victorious End, Leaving Suspicious Tone to Allies; Text in Full. (By Associated Pratt.) The German imperial chancellor again has told the Reich stag that a general peace is possible of discussion on the basis of the four essential principles laid down some time ago by President Wilson in an address to congress. Almost in. the taroe breath, how-0 ever, trie usual quauncauons were entwined amid his utterances, leaving the suspicion that the central powers, if they are desirous of peace still have their old ideals of victorious peace to the fore. : COULD NOT TRUST COURT. Conditional upon the acceptance even of the principles of President ' Wilson was the declaration by Chan cellor von Hertling that they must not only be proposed by the president, bat actually be recognized by all states and peoples. In addition there was no court of arbitration in which Germany could place iti trust, he said. The old accusation .that Great Britain's war aims are imperialistic was reiterated by the chancellor. WORLD WANTS PEACE. , As if endeavoring to divide the sentiment of the people of Great Britain, the spokesman for the Ger man 'government declared the world is . longing for peace, but that the governments of countries enemy to Germany were inflaming the passion for war. "There are," he added dramatically, "other voices to be heard in England. It is hoped these voices will multiply." Referring to President Wilson in his speech, the full text of which has been received, von Hertling said: "It has been repeatedly said that we do not contemplate retaining Belgium, but that we must be safeguarded from the danger of a. country with which w desire, after the war, to live in peace and friendship, becoming the object or the jumping off ground of enemy machinations. If the pro posal came from the opposing side, for example, from the government in Havre, we should not adopt -an antagonistic attitude, even though the discussion at first might only be unbinding. ; , To Use Cable.' "Meanwhile it does not appear as if Mr. Runciman's suggestion has a chance of assuming, tangible shape, and I must adhere to the existing methods of dialogue across the chan nel and ocean. - . "Adopting this method. I readily admit that President Wilson's mes sage of February 11 represents, per haps, a small step toward a mutual rapprocHment, I, therefore, pass over the preliminary and excessively long declarations in order to address my self immediattfy to the fOufpHnci pies which, in President Wilson's opinion, must be applied in a mutual exchange of views. "The first clause says that each part of the final settlement must be based upon the essential justice, of that particular case, and upon such adjustments as are most likely to bring a peace that will be permanent. Justice to AIL "Who, would contradict this? The phrase coined by the great father of the church, Augustine, 1,500 years ago vJustitia Fundamentum Regnorum is still valid today. Certain it is that only peace based in all its parts on the principles of justice has a prospect of endurance,- "The second clause expresses the desire that peoples and provinces shall not be bartered about from sovereignty to' sovereignty as though they were mere chattels and pawns in a game, even the great game, now forever discredited, of the balance of power." s ' . "This clause, too, can be uncondi tionally assented to. Indeed, one wonders that the president of the United States considered it necessary to emohasize it anew. This clause contains a polemic against conditions . . 1 I t l.; -4 loner vanished, views against cabinet politics and cabinet wars, against mix ing state territory and princely and private property, which belongs to j,ast that is far behind us. Serene in Germany. 1 do not want to be discourteous, but when one remembers the earlier utterances of President Wilson, one might think that he is laboring under the illusion that there exists in Ger many an antagonism between an au tocratic government and a mass of people without rights. "And yet President Wilson knows as, at any rate-, the German edition of his book on the state proves German political literature, and he knows, therefore that with us princes and governments are the highest members of the nation as a whole, organized in the form of a state, the highest members, with whom the final decision lies. But, seeing that they also, as the supreme organs belong to the whole, the decision is of such a nature that only the welfare of the whole is the guiding line for a decision to be taken. It may be useful ex pressly to point this. out to President Wilson's countrymen. Balance of Power. "Then, finally, at' the close of the second clause, the game of the bal ance of power is declared to be for ever discredited. We, too, can only gladly applaud. As is well known it was England who invented the princi ple of maintenance of the balance of power, in . order especially to apply it when one of the states on the European continent threatened to become too powerful for her. It was only another expression for England's domination. . "The ; third clause, according to which every territorial settlement in volved in this war must be made in the interest and for the benefit of the population concerned and not as part of any mere adjustment or compro mise of claims among rival states, is only the application of the foregoing in a, definite direction, or a deduction from it, and is therefore included in the assent given to that clause. ; Fourth Principle O. K. , "Now in' the fourth 'clause,' he de , snands that all well defined national aspirations shall be accorded the ut most satisfaction that can be accorded them without introducing new or per petuating old elements of discord and antagonism that would be likely in time to break the peace of Europe and, consequently, of the world. Here, also I can give assent in principle, and I declare therefore, with President Wil son, that a general peace on such a basis is discussable. "Only one reservation is made. These principles must not be pro posed by the President of the United States alone, but they must be also recognized definitely by all states and nations. President Wilson, who ap proaches the German chancellor with a certain amount of backwardness, seems to me in his flight of ideas to have hurried far in advance of ex isting realities. ELEVATOR MAN SAYS SHORTAGE, 0FCARSSER10US (From Staff Correspondent) Lincoln, Neb., Feb. 27. (Special.) But 60 cars were furnished to 49 average elevators in Nebraska last week, where 370 were needed to take care of the demand, according to J. W. Shorthill of York, one of the di rectors of the National Grain commis sion, who in a message to H. C. Hoover, national food administrator says: "The following statement is typical of grain movement: Forty-nine aver age country elevators loaded 60 cars last. week, but needed 370. At close of week seven contained 32,000 bushels of wheat and 24 had 260,000 bushels of corn, and 18 had 190,000 oats. TJiat rate shipments were made last week. Nebraska elevators could not be emptied by April 1, even though they were to receive no grain during that time, but far more grain is on the farms waiting cars than is in elevators and unless Nebraska gets at least three times the number of box cars that have been coming, serious loss will result before April 1. You will note that the state needed more than six times as many cars last week as were furnished. .Desire corn moved first, oats next, and wheat last." U: S. ARTILLERY : SHELLS DUGOUT ' WITH GOOD HITS .... . Bf Assoelated Press.) With the American Army Jn France, Feb. 27.-The American ar tillery Monday retaliated against the German artillery, which had been shelling them, but which, notwith standing the intensity of the fire, did no v damage and ,wounded only one man. The Americans began by shelling Montsec, where buildings were de stroyed. They also effectively shot up a large working party in a dugout, from which cries for heln The enemy today concentrated his fire on a certain town within the Ameri can lines. The weather cleared and th much aerial activity. Several fiahu occurred over and behind the Ameri can line and the American anti-aircraft guns were firing all day long. Enemy planes attacked a balloon in ,,;,-, an American captain was acting as ob server, me Daiioon was hauled down hurriedly without having been dam aged. -.,;;', -V . J Speaker Says Soldiers I Morale Depends on Women Kansas City, Feb. 27. The morale of the American armies will be de pendent entirely upon the morale of the women at home, Miss Grace Parker of New York, national com mandant of the National league for Women's Service declared at the mid west conference of the organization here today. Delegates from a num ber of states are attending. "Our duty is to keep the spirits of the men at a high pitch by doing more than our share of war work,'T Miss Parker told the conference. "The pur pose of the organization is entirely social and economic and we must see that neither of those two most vital factors in the nation'a life are allowed to drag through failure of the women to do their part." College Military Students Are Not Exempt From. Draft Washington, Feb. 27. College stu dents who are members of the mili tary training units at their institu tions and who are within the draft ages are not exempt from the opera tion of the selective service act, the war department held today in a mem orandum sent to officers on duty as military instructors at the schools. The attention of the department had been called to the fact that pro fessors of military science and tac tics, at a number of institutions had submitted certificates to local boards attesting the membership of students in the training unit as ground for de ferred classification. Officers . were instructed to withdraw such certifi cates. . . . Embargo on Seed Corn Shipments From Nebraska Lincoln, Feb. 27. Because of the danger of a shortage of good seed corn to plant this year's crop in Ne braska, the State Council of Defense today placed an embargo on its ship ment to other states until Nebraska s needs are supplied. The embargo will oe eaective until March 15. Terrible Gale Rocks Gotham New York, Feb. 27. New York and New Yorkers staggered today under the force of an 84-mile gale that blew out of a clear sky. Pe destrians were bdown about almost helplessly. Two girls trying to get by the Woolworth building were knocked down and injured so se verely that they required hospital treatment The front wall of a three-story building in the down town district collapsed. The gale followed a heavy rainfall during the night The gale was responsible for a collision between two tugboats off the Statue of Liberty, which caused one of them to sink. Aboard the tug was Captain J. Turnbull, commander of a British steamer now in port He was not among the rescued and is believed to have been drowned. WAR, MEASURES TO PASS BYTHURSDAY Bills to Create finance Cor poration and Federal Control of Railroads Make Slow Progress. Washington, Feb. 27. While the senate was beginning debate today on the administration bill to create a war finance corporation with authorized resources of $4,500,000 the house con tinued to make slow progress on the administration measure governing fed eral control of. the railroads. 'The in dications tonight were that both bills would be passed Thursday. The alien slacker bill is a special or der in the house tomorrow and as un animous consent to continue consider ation of the railroad measure was re fused, the latter measure will go over until Thursday. Debate Over Authority. After voting down an amendment to reduce the railroad revolving fund from $500,000,000 to $200,000,000 the house spent the entire day debating the section giving the president rate- making authority. A final vote was postponed until Thursday when Rep resentative Sweet of Iowa, had called for tellers after a rising vote was counted 90 to 83 against, an amend ment to leave rate fixing power to the Interstate Commerce commission. In opening debate in the senate on the finance corporation bill, Senator Simmons, chairman of the finance committee aid the legislation was necessary because the government must control the money market in or der to finance the war. He denied that the measure would cause inflation of currency. With assurances of bi-partisan sup port, Chairman Simmons expects the senate to pass the measure, certainly by the end of the week. Considera tion of it in the house is to begin im mediately after the railroad bill ij passed, the house ways and means committee now being at work on the measure., - , , - r. . : - ,Two More A viators 3 Killed in Accidents Memphis. Tenn Feb. 27 Cadet William J. Weissinger was killed and Cadet W. C. Story of Freeport, N.' Y, was fatally injured at the army aviation camp near here late to day in a collision of aeroplones which they were piloting. The machines fell about 1,000 feet and both were buried under the wreckage. Weissinger was , Instantly killed while Story was so badly crushed that he died at the field hospital tonight Weissinger, whose home was in Buena Vista, Miss., had re ceived a commission as a lieu tenant of cavalry. He resigned to enter the signal corps and ctme to the aviation school, a month ago. Both fliers were members of the advanced flying classes. Story fell from his falling ma chine and was caught beneath the debris of the plane. Today's accident bring the number of killed within the last three . weeks at Park field to . eight, all caused by collisions in mid air. Famous Wash Heals SUin D. D.D, the greatest of akin remedies, will remote thorn skin affliction! that hare made your life a burden. Tht In tolerable Itching, burning and discom fort will diaappear under the maflo of this remedy. Hundreds testify It hat eared cases pronounced incurable. We ruarafttrs the first bottle to brinf yoq relief. Try CD. D. 15c, toe and Si .0 IB)oID)oo SharmanAMcConnell Prut; Co, increases strength of delicate, nervous, run-down people in ten days' time in many instance. Used and highly en dorsed by former United States Senator and Member of Congress, well-known physicians and former Pnblio Health Official. Ask your doctor or druggist about it.' awn SAFE, GENTLE REMEDY CLEANSES For centuries GOLD MEDAL Haarlem Oil i has been a standard household remedy for kidney. liver, bladder and stomach trouble. and all . diseases connected with the urinary organs. The kidney and bladder are the most important organs of the body. They are the filters, the purifiers of your blood. If the poisons which enter your system through the blood and stomach are not en tirely thrown out by the kidneys and blad der, you are doomed. Weariness, sleeplessness, nervousness, despondency, backache, stomach trouble, headache, pain in loins and lower abdomen, gall-stones, gravel, difficulty when urinating, cloudy and bloody urine, rheumatism, scia tica and lumbago, all warn you to look after your kidneys and bladder. GOLD MEDAL llmriem Oil Capsules are what you need. They are not a "intent medicine." nor a YOUNG RAFFLES PUZZLES POLICE Lad Confesses to Burglarizing Grocery Store, But De nies He Works With Others. South Side police are puzzled over Stanley Jurek, 15-year-old South Side boy, who was arrested early Tuesday morning charged with breaking into Welch's grocery store, 4705 South Twenty-fourth street, and stealing more than $100 worth of goods.' "He'll either grow into a saint or a sinner," decided Police Captain John Briggs, who quizzed the lad for an hour while the boy gave several false names. He insisted that he entered and robbed the sore alone, although . the evidence points to an accomplice. Police insisted that he was not able to carry the heavy step-ladder which he used tnd the loot alone, but the alleged burglar insisted. "I sure enough did it all alone, and I'll do it again just to show you," and so in the early dawn the boy dragged the heavy step-ladder more than a block in order to convince Captain Briggs that he was telling the truth. The police found young Jurek hid ing under a porch near the store he had entered. He had several sacks filled with a conglomeration of fruit, candy and Overshoes which had been taken from the store. The police thought that the Jurek boy, might be connected with .other robberies which were committed on the South Side last week and searched the home at 4224 South Twenty seventh street, but found no stolen articles. The boy's father, when aroused by the police, said that Stanley was-in bed, but when he entered the-bedroom he found the window open and the boy gone. The lad said he went to bed about 10 o'clock and , at -11 he got up, crawled through the win dow and . went down to the store, which he entered by breaking through a rear, window, high from the ground, which he reached by means of the step-ladder. The boy has been turned over to the juvenile authorities. .... More Buildings Soon For Fort Omaha School (From a Staff Correspondent) Washington, Feb. 27. (Special Telegraph.) General Squier, chief signal officer, is considering recom mendations made by officials looking to the erection - at Fort Omaha of additional buildings for the balloon school, present quarters being ex ceedingly overcrowded. Government to Control Fertilizer Industry Washington, Feb.' 27. Government control of the fertilizer industry was ordered by President Wilson tonight in a proclamation requiring manu facturers and distributors to obtain licenses from the secretary of agri culture on or betore Marcn m. au TAX. FREE 4'2.BONDS - The test of an Investment la the NET returns. "- , ' . ... m Federal Farm Loan Bond at H . exempt from all taxes, paybetter NET returns than W taxabla ta vestmenta of Omaha eitisena. Take youn 1917 tag receipts and figure It for yourself. , ; , ' Federal Farm Loan Bonds In addition give you exemption from the Federal Income and Excess Profita Tax. . " v Federal Farm Loan Bonds are is sued under the direct control and supervision of the Federal Farm Loan Board, Boreas ot the United States Treasury. " For further Information can upon or wrlta E. D. MORCOM, Treasurer. FEDERAL LAND BANK OF OMAHA 1249 W. O. W. Bldg, Omaha. COMB SAGE TEA IN HAIR T0DARKEN IT It's Grandmother' Recipe jte keep her Locks Dark, Glossy, Beautiful, The old-time mixture of Sage Tea and Sulphur for darkening gray, streaked and faded hair is grand mother's recipe, and folks are again using it to keep their hair a good, even color, which is quite sensible, as we are living in an age when a youthful appearance is of the great est advantage. Nowadays, though we don't have the troublesome task of gathering the sage and the mussy mixing at home. All drug stores sell the ready-to-use product, improved by the addition of other ingredients, called '."Wyeth's Sage and Sulphur Compound." It is very popular because nobody can dis cover it has been applied. Simply moisten your comb or a soft brush with it and draw this through your hair, taking, one small strand at a time; by morning the gray hair dis appears, but what delights the ladies with Wyeth's Sage and Sulphur Com- Sound is that besides beautifully arkening the hair after a few appli cations, It also produces that soft, lustre and appearance of abundance which is so attractive. This ready-to-use preparation is t a delightful toilet requisite for those who decire a more youthful appearance. It is not intended for the cure, mitigation or prevention of disease. Adv. YOUR KIDNEYS "new discovery." For 800 yean .they have been a standard household remedy. They are the pur, original Imported Haarlem Oil your great-grandmother used, 'and are per fectly harmless. The healing. - soothing oU soaks into the cells and lining of the kid ney and through the bladder, driving out the poisonous germs. New -life, fresh strength and health will come as yon con tinue the treatment. When completely re stored to your usual vigor, continue taking a capaula or two each day; they will keep you in condition and prevent a return, of the disease. . Do not delay a minute. Delays are espe cially dangerous in kidney and bladder trou ble. All druggists sell GOLD MEDAL Haar lem OU Capsules. They will refund the money If not aa represented. In three, sices, sealed pneksges. Ask for the original imported WLU MLUAU Accept no substitutes. Adv. thoity for the action is contained in the food control law. Licenses must be obtained, not only by makers, importers, storers and sellers of fertilizer itself but of its ingredients as well Applications for licenses will be made to the food ad ministration, but they will be issued by Secretary Houston, who is charged in the proclamation with enforcement of regulations to be issued. Garage Proprietor Fatally Shot by Colorado Police Cheyenne, Wyo., Feb. 27. Ray mond S. Harrington of Denver, said to be one of the-proprietors of the Twin Auto Livery company, Denver, died early today from wounds re ceived last night when he was shot by Colorado state constabulary on the Greeley-Cheyenne road, 18 miles south of Cheyenne, while driving a motor car. According to the officers, Harrington declined to stop his motor car when ordered. Head of Bakers' Association Urges Members Assist U. S, Columbus, O., Feb. 27. Henry Stude of Houston, Tex., president of the National Association of Bakers, in a statement issued here today, urges bakers to stand by the govern -CEMTOAL S WOOD BEDS Large Suite Bed,, like this illustration, J fumed . or waxed oak . , . . ... . .$12.75 A Suite "Bed in black walnut, priced at . . . ; . . . 16.50 Golden Oak Dressing: Table . . . S12.00 Black Walnut Dressing: Table S16.50 Black Walnut Dressing Table ....... S15.00 These are leftovers from among our finest bedroom ' suites. They are more than good value. H? Howard Street; Between 15th AliiP WJul IINIlIjvI I 4oyeMsoi1) TODAY And notwithstanding the restric tions imposed on business in many countries by world-war conditions, these pure, sweet and wholesome emollients for the skin 'are more widely distributed throughout the civilized world and more univer sally esteemed than ever before in their history. For this the proprie tors are profoundly grateful POTTER DRUG & CHEMICAL CORPORATION 1 : BOSTON, FEBRUARY 25, 118 ment in the new regulations regard ing the size of loaf. Heretofore bak ers have-always opposed the smaller sizcioaf, "arguing that it costs more to. produce, a larger proportion is crust and that it does not keep moist as long as the larger loaf. Mexicans Wound Americans In Border Patrol Skirmish El Paso, Tex., Feb. 26. Private W. T. Coleman, of the United States cavalry border . patrol, . was shot through the. upper left arm today while patrolling the border near San cuzano, ou nines souineasi oi.nere, The soldier was riding with', a com rade when two Mexicans opened fire. nitting one. 1 he other rescued bis comrade and, carried him . to safety; Captain Joseph N Marx, commander of the border patrol m the city, was shot in the right leg Saturday after noon by Mexicans. - Corn Futures Stopped. Chicago, Feb. 27. The Chicago board of trade late this afternoon stopped all trading hereafter in corn for delivery in store by grade alone in Chicago in the month of February. The settlement price for this deliv ery was set at $1.28. 5 Ufa and 16th. .'. r . . i HIS TREATMENT IS REMARKABLE SAYS F. S. PATTY Ex-Passenger Agent for North-' ern Pacific R. R. Discusses His Former Trouble. Nearly everybody, -especially rail road people, knows Captain F, S. Patty, for twelve years district pas senger agent for the Northern Pa cific railroad with local offices in Chattanooga, Tenn., and general headquarters in St. Paul, Minn. On account of generally failing health Captain Patty was forced to discontinue active work, and for the past few years has been making his home in Knoxville, Tenn., where he numbers his friends by his acquain tances. He is a kind, genial gentle man of the old school and is beloved by all who know him. The following interesting statement was made by him, in person fo Mr. G. F. Willis, international distributor of Tanlac, at Kuhlman-Chambliss's, recently. "I am 69 years old and always en joyed very good health up to about six years ago, when I suffered a nerv ous breakdown and my general health gradually failed me. My princi pal troubje was indigestion and ca tarrh, but my whole system seemed to be out of shane, Mv condition' fi nally got so bad I could not sleep at night, and always after eating I tj rr ... ' , wuuiu suner so witn indigestion ana heartburn that I felt just like there was a coal of fire in mv stomach. Mv hearing and vision also were affected. 1 consulted several doctors here in Knoxville and other cities, and thev helped me considerably, and I finally got so I could go around, but some how I just could not feel right and could not sleep at night, which made me awfully nervous, and nothing I would eat seemed to agree with me. . "I began readine about Tanlac when you first came here, but did not decide to try the medicine until I talked with a friend of mine. He . said it was the best thing he had ever taken, and that was sufficient proof to me. "I have just finished the first bot tle," continued Captain Patty, "and came here this morning not only to buy the second bottle, but to tell you just what it has done for me. I began enjoying my meals from the first few doses. My nervousness is gone and I can sleep like a child and alwavs wake up in the mornings ready for break fast and feeling refreshed. I am very fond of onions, but almost afraid to eat them because they always dis agreed with me so I could taste them for hours afterward. I ate one for dinner the other day and it aereed with me perfectly, and I felt no bad after-effects, whatever. I am begin ning to feel like a different man now . and am always going to keep this Tanlac on hand. It has done me more good than anything else in the medicine line I have ever taken. I certainly do recommend it to my friends. It is really remarkable." . Tanlac is now sold in Omaha, by Sherman & McConnell Drue Com pany; corner 16th and Dodge streets; Owl Drug Lo., 16th ana Harney streets; Harvard Pharmacy, 24th and Farnam -streets; Northeast corner f9th' and FarnamJ streets," and West End Pharmacy, 49th and Dodge streets, under the personal direction of a special Tanlac representative. - Advertisement. IF BACK HURTS BEGIN ON SALTS Fliish your. kidneys occasional- ' ly if you eat meat ' regularly. - Ma man nr vnmnn vokn oafa Tnoaf regularly , can make a mistake by i i.j a. . . n liusuwg . uie . muueys occasionally, says a well-know authority. Meat fnrma nri fH tpViiMi MnM tha ViA- ney pores so they sluggishly filter or strain only part of ' the waste and poisons from the blood, then yon get sick. Nearly all rheumatism, head aches, "liver trouble, nervousness, constipation, dizziness, sleeplessness, bladder disorders come from sluggish kidneys. The moment you feel a dull ache in the kidneys or your back hurts, or if the urine is cloud.y offensive, full of sediment, irregular of pas sage or attended by a sensation of scalding, get about four ounces of .Tail Salt, -frnm anir rnlioKIa rtov. n and take a tablespoonful in a glass oi water Deiore DreaKiast for a few days ana your Kidneys will then act fine. This famous salts is -mudo fmm the acid of grapes and lemon juice, combined with lithia and has been used. for generations to flush clogged kidnevs and stimulate thom n . . V..WM W Ol," tivity, also to-neutralize the acids in urine so -it no longer causes irrita tion, xnus ending bladder disorders. Jad Salts is inexnenRiva and rannnf injure; makes a delightful efferves cent lithia-water drink which all reg ular meat eaters shoiilrl tnl-o HAW n Yisl uvi? mill then to keep the kidneys clean and tne Diooa pure, tnereby avoiding seri- ous Kianey complications. Adv. V. ... : 1 1 tVi k,, J M,. head instantly TryKondon'sl " tor the iCold-irirhead (at no cost o you) remedy. For chronio cj.tj.h t i2.?aWritel"mPl men- ! mm m. CO- umumn. Urn.