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About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 5, 1915)
TIIE BEE: (WAIIA, THURSDAY, AUGUST S, 1915. SIXTH AND MAIN STREETS IS FREMONT'S BUSI NESS CENTER, and from this intersection the life of the city radiates in all directions. f - I V -S fc'-k Street Vfef ( u 4 & iv If 1 Mrnil:lih v i! J,--.?.'. y at - -4 4 Mfc, HjrfSjMA.. -1 . ar V 4 -WM-m ' . tlU -ju y stsfcfiftsi ou; Inks Used by Printing Crafts in Various Processes Arc Made Probably no other medium ha dona mora toward broadening the culture of the world than prlntera' Ink. Printed mat ter U to be found everywhere and one of tta greatest value haa been the education of the fortig-ner come to another land. Yet, despite It universal ue there are fow who know the different material used or rollio the processes required to prepare Ink for printing. A new exhibit In the division of graphic art a of the United State National mu seum, located In the Smithsonian build Ing at Washington, well Illustrate the everal different processes and ahow the many Ingredient In the making of print er' ink. It itarta with the raw product. Illustrate the manufacture by photo graph and dlagrama described by label, and (how the finished product ready for Use. Considering our great dependence upon till substance for dally new, read ing, records, and, In fact, all our literature and history, . the Bmlthsonlan exhibit of fer an educational opportunity not to be neglected. The manufacture of modern printing Ink requires a careful choice or material nd their very skillful manipulation. The material rall lnto two group, the pig ment cr color," nd the medium or varnish In Which It I ground. The varnish I pre pared from linseed oil and rosin, but, while Unseed oil I the most satisfactory medium, cheaper ones, such aa rosin oil and even mineral oil ar used. Various gum and waxes ar employed, to give a greater consistency. The drying quality i Increased by the addition of metallic substances which tend to make the oil In the la oxidise. This Ink doea not dry In the common sense, by evaporation, but passe through a chemical change which leave a totally different substance. The varnish hold the color pigment to gether and make possible their mechan ical manipulation on the presses, lending luminosity and added richness to the colors. . In preparing the varnish the oil Is first boiled and burned until It arrives at the proper consistency, when th rosin is stirred In. The pigment Is added and the mass ground to an Impalpable ftne nes. Of course, every manufacturer ha Ma own methods and trad secrets, which Is only to be expected when It Is realised what great care and precision th print ing Ink maker has to exercise. Such an Ink must have free distribution, leaving Firestone Tires in - Thrilling Race ; To participate In an automobile race must be a thrilling experience even un der ordinary circumstances, but to en gag In a race against bullets from a machine gun and a number of long rang rifle In th hands ot blood-thirsty ene mies must be fraught with enough thrills to last a lifetime. The Firestone Tire and Rubber oompany has recently received from Its agent at r-an Antonio, Tex., a report ot an actual occurrence of this kind. Nine of Carransa's men were 'recently surprised In the Interior of Mexico by a troop of Villa's soldiers. fUailslng that the odds were very much against them they lost no time In Jump ing Into an automobile and "letting 'er out to the limit in a mad dash for th border. With the sip, sip ot vengeful bullets as an Incentive to speed, stones, ruts and holes In ths road received scant attention, in fact, they didn't even stick to the road, but rut across th field wjihout regard for fences or othr trifling baiatle. Through streams and mountain passes, losfly followed by the enemy, they lounoed snd sped, putting to shams sll other auto races In history. BIG DEMAND NOW FOR . AMERICAN CARS ABROAD Wlih every Urttlsh automobile factory -nH- In turning out war munitions snd tars for the allies. American-made riotor car are gaining a still firmer grip i n the European market,' according to Ccorite 1 l'it ton. a well kr.own automobile tiialnwr of riublin, Ireland. "is'olwIihktandliiK !h unsettled con Urn 9-h! ib.i hu t tlmt a good -many of 1 a'ole-bodled men are at the front, tl.r.-e still continue a very brisk. domanJ fr tie letter rt1. of Anw-i-l.-nn ear." aj Air. liulton. -The wll-built Ten k qui:-j-d wttji Mtlf-atarter, 4eo- trlc lights and other conveniences, 1 Meiti,g with a tremendous demand and i ur only problem Is securing enough car t gi around. I wax fortunate enough to secure the !rst nrothnr1 ear shipped Into .r.-i.M.d and I have driven it over 1.009 n,li., coveting wtt-at'y every cousuv. 'J bu mm bine, with It wonderful hill Uu.l.h.jf sillily and easy riding quaJltlea, 1 i be ti of tar which, wll aeil most i-H''ilv In KuroKn markets. In a long .'uuriify tbicu'li tbe VI klow mountain. J ,n sble to iiixke all of the steep grades n l.i.l, K,r nh Ih i rr, and bad little l'i,i.ie mi tlx toughest of our country ths work clear and sharp with no oil on the nater: It must not adhere twt tn. cloualy to the types, but leave them clean. ana at tne same time ary quickly on the paper, hut not on th rollers; besides which. It must be proof against tb affect of tlms. In the manufacture of the common black. Ink. lampblack and carbon black are ths most common pigment They are really the same thing; that Is, finely divided carbon, but differ In tho nroceaa of manufacture. Sometimes a little Indigo or Prussian blue Is also employed with the carbon. For wood engraglng carbon and Ivory black, or a very fins bon blsck known as Frankfort black, ar mixed. In llthomiohlo reoroductlona Pari black I used. Ths Ingredients In colored Inks Include some chemically made colors, such as vermllllon, Prussian er bronse blue. chrome yellow and ultramarine blue. Ths lake pigments, mads by precipitating a coal-tar dyestuff on a metallln bam nrn. due colors of greater 'brilliancy and ex treme fineness of texture. Natural earth colors at hot used so much as formerly, their shades being now matched In th ia" colors. ltsd Ink Is mm Am rth umihii cochineal, and In cheap inks, red lead.1 DUt It rabidly blackens mnA la M- sequently Unsuitable for permanent work. niue mas ar maa rrom indigo or Prus sian blue: yellow with laad yellow ochr; green and purpl by mixing yeuow ana blue, and rod and bin, re spectively. . Ths only Ink sufficiently epaqus to ap pear whlta on a dark surfao t mad from whits lead. Tints and light tones of th various colors are made fcv ml. ing th colors with slno whlta or another transparent bas such as magnesia or Diano nc . . Ink making machine rr oral types of mixing machines with which ths medium and dry color ar first roughly mixed together, and mUls on which tho mass Is thoroughly ground. me iyp or macnina usea depends upon th character of th ingredients anft ths result desired. Ink for uss on soft ab sorbent paper, such aa "news" Ink. re quires very little a-rtndlnar mnA n. llmloary mixing, whll other varieties are not only run over the miser . Hut re ceive repeated grinding on roller mills. i ns numerous processes for which print ing Inks sro mads and tho variety of conditions under which thev an nmninv necessitate individual consideration in determining the essential Qualities de manded. The atfted of tho pre, ths sort of Paper stock to ba uaut ih v,...,.. of th form Or printing plabss, ths pro cess employed, and many other technical point must all be taken Into considera tion by th Ink maker. King Announces No Change in Product Or Price Just Now Whether or not the practice of a nounclng new automobile models In th middle of ths selling season will con tinue or the date advanced until fall or the New York automobile period Is a question being given serious consideration at this time by a number of th largw automobile manufacturers, and a commit tee appointed by the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce. Th announcement by th King Motor Car company of Detroit that thay wilt make no change In their product or prios in mid-season does not com as a sur prise, but Its future on ths industry Is being closely watched. The National Automobile Chamber of Commerce has appointed a committee ts Investigate th question ot mid-season announcements. Manufacturers reallsa that to make announcements Just when automobile purchasers are about to place their order Is a problem worthy of seri ous Investigation. Dealers generally seem to favor getting way from mid-season announcements. A number of automobile purchasers havs gons on record as being In favor of see ing new models In ths early spring rather than just at the time th buying public, are about to purchass. Vice President and Osneral Manager T. A. Vollbrecht of ths King Motor Car conv pany is emphatically opposed to mid season announcements. Ho sums his ob jections up as follows t "Th automobile) haa arrived. The experimental stag haa passsd. It would b to tho advantage; of the manufacturer to maka his announce ment in October, November or January L He would be abla to run his factory dur ing th winter period turning out demon strating oars. Tho manufacturer could get tho puis of tho Country on his prod uct when ha mad his announcement la tho falL" MARION AND IMPERIAL SOLD BY SAME CONCERN Th Mutual Motors company announces that It has acquired th exdualvw sal) rlgiht. good will, trad name, etxx, of both ths Marlon and th Imperial ears and will hereafter market both athoso through Individual and separata depart ments of Its own company Instead of heretofore through separata selling; cor porations. Tho Mutual Motors oompany has here tofore confined Its program to thai manu facture of imperial oars for th Imperial Automobtlo . company and Marton, oars for tho Marlon Motor company, all of Jackson, Mich. 1 m. . a ; -. s k We . Extend a Hearty Welcome To Oar Qat-of- Town Visitors -fXJj ,v' . VI.. L:ianj n tifM . Make Oar Store Yoar Meeting Place Daring the Trac tor Meet and Chau tauqua, Aag. 9-14 s-aVvy-Imt --tdsdK i afr tsjNgsrtT sfAt'L .., iaK.-.iiiv.vV-.ex ..jyu.-.w. : FREMONT. NED. Fremont's Oldest and Most Dependable Department Store Complete Assortments of Quality Merchandise and Service Our Slogan ' We Specialize Along the Following Lines: . DRY GOODS IN ALL ITS BRANCHES RUGS. DRAPERIES and BEDDING MILLINERY (SI KINDRED LINES MEN'S. WOMEN'S & CHILDREN'S SHOES LADIES' MISSES' CHILDREN'S READY-TO-WEAR APPAREL MEN'S and BOYS' CLOTHING and FURNISHINGS We Show th Largest Stock of Toya and Holiday Good in Season TT Our Steady increase Comes from our satisfied patrons telling their neighbors to ship their cream Direct to the Creamery that gives them the benefit of all there is in selling cream. We have no expense to deduct for Middlemen. We get to you with the most Net Money. "We Pay The Freight" REMEMBER THIS AND SHIP DIRECT TO $in (Creamery FREMONT. NEB1R. (Sol I7e UJelcomo tho Uisitors to tho 3rd Annual Tractor Meet SlSi Qreat lothing Store Your -Qeadqaarters mm s s s SB sssssisa SB as. sat mmm, ... ' " 1 M iou Uill Find Elerc Everyihing to icar For usn.and Boys You can be much more certain of getting good values and of being hon estly advised if you patronize a store where goodsof bestreputationaresold. We sell and have the exclusive agency in Fremont Hart, Schaffner & Marx and The "L" System Clothes, Knox and Stetson Hats, Manhattan & Emery Shirts, Holeproof Hosiery Douglas Shoes A Store Where You May Come and Know That You Will Get Just the Cor rect Thing in Style, Quality and Price 403-40041Or.kiaSf CHIjl " ivinL3 FPK10nTtEBMSBA FREMONT'S LEADING CLOTHIER ' " 1,1 -'" ';' 1 "n ii . i i i i I i i a . i in '"".;''""' . 1 .f .v ..'.v ', . ' K t . - . ; -. , .- ' - ,t ' ' k . .' - . , - -t .:-y ".:"' ' .? ' ' .:, v ! Iri :;r.-. A , v- " III III Hi l I I M . Ill I. l l I 1 Drink and Enjoy Bird Brand Coffee :AT THE: Fremont Tractor Meet August 9-14 .. t :- i . FW'S-v....' s.a f . i. . . t f ..- - - w i h -r zr - - - -.: It will be served on the grounds free during the . entire week Try Bird Brand Coffee once you'll use it always. German-American Coffee Co, OMAHA. U.S. A. Importer Bird Brand Coffee and Teas it