22
TITE OMAnA PAI17V HKK: SUNDAY, APKIL 12, 1903.
wishes rn'-fES.
THE ABBOTT-COVVAN CO.
rhcne A -3337. 312 314 Uriwn Block.
Weekly Bulletin of Musiness Chances and
Investments.
I7V1 will bvv a meut markft doing a busi
ness of 141.00 pr day, every cent cirh;
Iocs ten near poatonic. Investigate auu
you will inirt just as represented.
Oenersl merchandise storj In western Ne
braska county nuMown lor Hale at In
voice, about W.tXH; dally ile.. $ pe
day; no credit; profits "S j; rent 10.
Wnere can ou eo.ua! this'.'
Confectionery and eoda fountain, well lo
cated: good business; ) for quick sa.e.
It will pay you to look this over.
We have the beat hotel propoaltlon In the
stte for l,3ou; splendid moi.ey maker,
beat of reasons far se.llng.
We have a business mnr.ufseturlrg and
Jobbing grrrern' sperlaltle.-; the mi..lnesj
will net owners over ai.0.0 iroflt th s
month; price, i.5fl0 perhaps a Utile 1 as.
We will be pleased to have you investi
gate. The neatest grocery In the city ran be pur
chased r ghi on account of death In lam
lly ; price about I1.ia.-u, anj a oargaln.
Cigars, confectionary and news dally sale?
liJ to tU; only few blicks irom heart, of
buslneee district; 3400 win buy th.s a iap
ttita week.
Have two bargains In grocery stores,
and tK: both,. doing nice buslnea,,
both very desirable.
$5V
and
$5nf) will buy a fine flat, well I'cat d and
e'earing $) per month above all expenses
Thla la desirable-.
Furniture and undertaking business In
Iowa county seat town; fuinltur
buslnes last year In addition to heavy
undertaking business.
Cigar atore for $750; best s;ar.d In city of
lo.oM); daily Bales $U; B ou rr-asonn for
selling. If you wish to pet into a cigar
store at invoice see us aout thla one.
Business clearing $5,() per year for enli
or trade fo,- good land. Write or Inquire
for lull particulars, trice, ll.'.OuO.
$1,200 buys a saloon clearing $100 per wee!t
above expenses. Thlj Is one of the be.U
money makers In the city.
$200 buys a meat market doing a nice busi
ness. Must te sold at once.
$f0 buys a cigar, confectionery and notion
store, well located and cliar.ng ab ut
$5 jar month above air expnee:. Five
living rooms In rear. Kent, $20.
BPECIAIy-7-room flit for $350 thU week;
well located and earning $9J per month.
This U a targaln.
Our list of buslnesres l lnrge, Including
nearly every line and oil price. We havj
over H desirable farms listed and kn"W
we can suit you. if you have any thin;
to sell, no matter what It where lo
cated or what It la worth, 11 -t with us fo.'
quick aale.
THE ABBOTT-COWAN COMPANY.
Y-183 12
WB HAVE on hand and for sale at all
times first mortgage real estate Invest
ments In eastern Nebraska and western
Iowa, suitable for trustees. Individuals or
estates; seventeen years' business In this
territory without the losa of a dollar for
an investor.
Care of estatea and property of individuals
solicited.
R. C. PETERS & CO.,
Ground Floor, Eeo Building.
Y-M232 18
WANTED, partner, lady or gentleman,
with $1,000; manufacturing In Denver;
$5,000 yearly profit. Addresj B 49, Bee.
Y-267 12
WILL pay $25 to party naming beat accept
able location for lumber yard; will buy
or put In new yard; give full particulars;
reply treated confidentially. Address B
, Omaha Bee. Y-261 12
AN ESTABLISHED cereal food company
desires the services of a branch office
manager; compensation, $3,000 per annum;
highest references required and given;
opportunity of a life time for right party.
Address "Cereal," Box 2484, Battle Creek,
Mich. Y
WHOLESALE and retail lrauor store, es
tablished in 1877, in central Nebraska, will
Invoice stock, doing a good business
Owner wishes to retire. A splendid op
portunity. Wm. Madgett, Real F.state,
Hastings, Neb. . Y
PLENTY OF CAPITAL
Chvn be obtained by securing the investor
again loss; we arrange with New York
trust company to guarantee payment
principal and Interest on stocks of meri
torious enterprises; quickest and best
financial plan. Corporation Finance Com
pany, 62 Broadway, New York.
Y-211 12
BUY May wheat and corn "now;" big ad
vance comlna: $100 Invested by our "safety
margin system" should make $tno to $W0-
In the next 20 to : days, f or particulars
a.id free bock "How to Speculate Success
fully" write C. K. Boardman A Co.,
Brokers Wheeler Bldg., Opp. Board of
Trade, Chicago. Y-212 12
FOR EXCHANGE.
$45,000.01) CATTLE ranch, fine property,
well watered, unincumbered, to exchange
for unincumbered northern property. K.
W. Colby, Marfa, Texas. Z 13i 14
80 ACRES OF LAND, seven mllea from
Marshalltnwn, la., to exchange for resi
dence property in Omaha; land will be put
In at Its cah price and city property
must be priced accordingly. Address B 42,
Bee. Z-220 12
MEDICAL.
DR. PRIES treats successfully all dlseaaes
and irregularities of women, from any
cause; experienced, reliable. 1612 Dodge,
Arlington block, Omaha, Neb. Tel. usi.
471
WANTED, all sulterera to send for my
Blood and Urine Tester and a month a
medicine free. Dr. Merrow, B. 16, Bur
lington, Vt. 114 12
LADIES Use our harmless remedy for de
layed or suppressed menstruation; It can
not fall. Trial free. Paris Chemical Co..
Milwaukee, wis.
DR. W. HUTCHINSON, specialist of
women and children; $0 years practice.
unlce, Ian Cuming, ttesiaence telephone,
F-27SU; office. B-25.
DR. PRIES, German graduate, renowned
for his skill and experience 1:: confine
ments; cures sterility, long standing dls
eases of uterus and ovaries, cures painful.
proiuse, retarded or suppressed menstru
atlon, from any cause, recent or of long
standing. Ladles who have suffered for
years, hopeless and dejected, can be cured
without operation or the hospital. If a
personal interview la impossible stats your
case fully, inclose stamp and answer snd
advice will promptly be given. Address
H. F. Fries, M. D., lolJ Douge St.. Omaha,
Neb.
Piles Cured
rlthout pain no cutting, tying or burning.
All blood, kidney and bladder diseases
cured; a guarantee given In every case
treated by W. C. Maxwell. M. D.. 624
Bee Bldg., Omaha. Neb., graduate of
Bellevue Hospital Medical College. New
York City
LADIES' Chichester English Pennyroyal
Fill are the best; safe; reliable. Tak n
other. Send 4c, stamps, lor particulars.
"Relief for Ladles" in letter by return
nwtL Ask your druggist. Chichester
Chemical Co., Philadelphia. Pa.
SHORTHAND AND Tl I'EWKITING.
IIOBHER 8.H., Touch T.W., Bua. Branches,
Tsleg- cat. free. Om. Com. Cut., 17 ft Duug.
t
A. C. VAN BANT 8 school. 717 N.
Y. Life.
but
NEB. Business ft Shorthand College, Boyd's
Theater. 591
LAW AND COLLECTIONS.
8TILLMAN ft PRICE.
23 U. 8. N'l B k. bid
4Ti
NEW SNOW-CHURCH CO., 1 fi.ior N. T.
L f e Bldg., attornes and co lectors every,
where. 4V
MACI A R LAND ft
bldg. Boom 304.
MAY, New York Ufa
Phono K-'A. 474
FARMS FOR RENT.
jo-ACRE Improved farm for rent. Bemls,
faato hi a. Ut U
MARIFACTIRI3G.
P. MELCHOIR, 13th at Howard, machinist.
OMAHA Safe and Iron Wk. n.ake a spe
cialty of nre escapes, shutters, doors ann
safea. O. Andreen. Prop., 102 So. loth 8t
7
CARPET CXBASISa.
BEND your carpets and rugs to Christen
sons Cnrpet Cleaning Works, 2221 N. 20th
St. Tel. 1U. M37S
TEL 655 Carpet cleaning, rug weaving.
-M157
PATENTS.
H J. COWOII..L No fee unless successful.
313 Bo. 15th St.. Omaha. Tel. KM. 60S
PATENTS, B'tes Co.. Omaha, Neb. Il
lustrated patent book free. Tl. 1623.
M593 Ju'.y2
GENERAL ROOFING.
WORK In any part of the country. Jones
Roofing Co.. 1317 Burt St. Tel. 1986.
487
RnOFINO. lightning rods and repairing.
Oermanla Roofing Co., 1611 Capitol Ave.
Tel. 2440 M651 17
TBIAKJ AND BAGGAGE.
TWIN CITY EXP. 'Phone 1717.
606 8. 16th.
483
THE DEPOT on time. 1 M. E.
Tel. 780.
484
PAWNBROKERS.
EAGLE Loan Office, reliable aecommodat
Ing, aii business confidential. 1301 Douglas.
479
TINNERS.
O. E. KOCH, 24th and Maple
Tel. L-m.
-M376 13
AITOSIOBI1.ES.
ELEC. automobiles.
Deright, 1119 Farnam.
4S
DENTIST.
DR. C. H. PAl'L, dentist, removed to resi
dence, 2022 Burt. -677 May3
HAT CLEANING.
LADIES' and genta'. 60c. Schwartx's, 114
8. 13th.
PRINTING, BRIEFS, ETC.
WATERS Printing Co.
tlon. Tel. 21o.
Linotype compost
496 LAINDRY.
OMXllA Steam Laundry and City Towel
bupuiy. liuu Lcavenwortn. lei. A-iia-i.
494
GOLD AND SILVER PLATING.
I'M AHA PLATING CO.. Bee Bldg.
Tel. 2635.
-AM
FINANCIAL.
FOR SALE, to Increase milling facilities,
dividend-paying gold mining stock. A
aale, permanent Investment, paying at
rate oi 24 per cent annually. Next divi
dend April 15, 1903. H. B. Harlan, member
Denver and Colorado Springs exchanges,
2i La Sulle St., Chicago. M146 U
AUTOMOBILES,
FOR BALE AUTOMOBILES The beauti
ful "1MOMA8 TONNEAU," the great
family automobile. The easleat to learn,
the simplest to operate. If no agent, write
lor prices and catalogues. Also motor
bicycles. Good hustling agents, with sut
liclent capital to buy sample, wanted In
every town. E. K. Thomas Motor Co.,
1251 Niagara St., Buffalo, N. Y. 139 U'
GARBAGE.
ANTI-MONOPOLY Garbage Co., cleans
cesspools and vaults, removes garbage
and dead animals at reduced prices. ul
N.' 16th. Tel. 1778. 47s
DETECTIVE AGENCY.
CAPT. THOS. CORMACK, private detec
tive. 517 Rarbach block. Telephone A-2&&
4ia
fKEDS AND POILTRY SUPPLIES.
ULLERY ft CO., 1611 Howard 8L Tel. S3Z7.
4t
EXPERT ACCOUNTANT.
O. R. Ratbburn, Room 16, Com'l Nat. bank.
TICKET BROKERS.
CUT RATE railroad tickets everywhere.
P. H. Pt'lbln, iMi Farnam. 'Phone 7S4.
DRESSMAKING.
KEISTER'S Ladles' Tailoring College, Suite
W-4-o-tt, Douglaa block, lbtn and Dodge,
4oa
DO YOU KNOW
Or have you Investigated the McDowell
Dressmaking School. If not, why not.
The oldest and largest attended in Ne
braska. The managtr la an expert teacner
and cutter. 2o4 B. 20th. Tel. L2801. Mrs.
M. E. Morrison, manager.
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS.
C0C Cf profit on Weber pla
P..AJ piano Co. Tel. 701,
nos. Perfleld
Be building.
MO
STORAGE.
OM. Van Stor. Co., IjIIH Farn. Tela. 1609-662.
485
EXPRESSMAN'S Del. Co. Tel.
1195-1145.
iMi
BICYCLES.
ALL the most popular makes sold on easy
terms: also secondhand wheels from $5
up. See me before you buy.
LOl'lS FLESCHER. 1622 CAPITOL AVE.
Te'ephone &14. M6U A18
STAMMERING AND STITTERING.
CURED.
Julia Vaughn, 4su Ramge BI.Ik.
503
OSTEOPATHY.
G1D. E. ft ALICE JOHNSON osteopaths.
Suite 515, New York Life Bldg. Tel. Ib4.
430
The Hunt Infirmary, McCague Bldg. Tel 3ji
-M17S
ATZEN ft FARWELL Infirmary, Paxton
block, 40i-407. Tel. 1365. M890
WANTED TO LOAN.
WANTED, loan $3,500 one year, hi section
Page Co., Neb., Und tecurlty. Addresj
B Bee. M932 12
CONTRAl'TOHS AND BUILDERS.
A. J. PIERSON, 20th and Burt. Tel.
L-2836.
4UJ
J. U 6PITZBART. Tel. F-2506.
2522 Lake.
Md52 17
BAKERY.
TRY our three-layer white cakes, 26c. Gro
ceries snd meats at lowest prices. John
sen ft Guodlett Co. Tel. 1575. 2002 Lake
St. M911 May t
HOHIB CLIPPING.
HOPfKS clipped and trtmm.d. Bett
Lara. 1415 Capitol ave. Tel. 1S10. Davis.
Mkts 30
HAY. GRAIN AND COAL.
U. LONDON. 2302 Cuming St. Tel. A-2534.
MS77 nukvfc
PROPKRTIR9 MAJtuF.n.
W. FARNAM SMITH
& CO.
Manage Estates and Other Properties
Act as
RECEIVER. EXECUTOR,
GUARDIAN AND TRUSTEE
for
CORPORATIONS, FIRMS,
INDIVIDUALS.
and fiscal agents of
CORPORATIONS.
1320 Farnam5t. Tel. 1064.
T1FEWH1TERI.
LAMBERT, $25.
Monroe A Co., 811 N. lfith.
-506
SCHOLARSHIP.
Bl'SINESS college scholarship for sale at
a bargain In one of Omeha'e leading com
mercial col ees; life scholarship. Address
B 47. Bee office. M716
FLORISTS.
HESS 8WOBODA. 1416 Farnam.
-M39J
ACCORDION PLEATING.
MRS. GOLDMAN, 200 Douglas block.
-MD93
TAXIDERMIST.
J. E. WALLACE. 606 So. 13th St.
604
MINES AND MINING.
IF YOU want to dispose of your mining
stick, list with us; have larg? list of buy
ing customers; will fill orJirs for any
available stock at lowest prices. Ofter
bargains In Horseshoe. Golconda, Cracker-Oregon.
Cracker-Jack, Ophlr-Coneoil-dated
and other active stock'. U'loj
Brok.ragc Co., Herman Bldg., Milwaukee,
Wis. lt7 U
BANK STATEMENT.
No. 209.
Report of the Condition of the
FIRST NATIONAL HANK OF OMAHA,
At Omaha, In the State of Nebraska, at
the Close of Business April 8, 1903.
RESOURCES.
Loans and discounts.
Overdrafts, secured
and unsecured
U. S. bonds to secure
circulation
V.'S. bonds to secure
U. 8. deposits
U. S. bonds on hand..
Premiums on U. 8.
bonds
Stocks, securities, etc
Banking house, furni
ture and fixtures
Due from national
$4,818,174 21
65,678 6
200,000 01)
200,000 00
9,700 00
12 26
322.293 09
125,000 00
870,711 27
269.57S 62
08,068 13 L44S.355 02
871 61
17.886 87
278,993 20
81,000 00
888 tO
banks (not reserve
agents) $
Due from state banks
and bankers
Due from approved
reserve agents
Internal revenue
stamps
Checks and other
cash Items
Exchanges for clear
ing house
Nous of other na
tional banks
Fractional paper cur
rency, nickels and
cents
Lawful Money Reserve
In Bank, vis.:
Specie
Legal tender note.
Redemption fund wl h
U. 8. treasurer (6
per cent of circula
tion) Due from U. S. treas
urer, other than 5
273.680 00
616.679 00 1,218,402 78
10.000 00
per cent redemption
fund
6.399 70
Total
LIABILITIES.
Capital stock paid In.
Surplus fund
Undivided profits less
exnenses and taxes
paid
National bank notes
outstanding
Due to other na
tional banks $1,666,366 7T
Due to state banks
and bankers 1,394.166 98
Due to trust com
panies and savings
banks 65,160 83
Individual deposits
subject to "check.... 2,034,179 17
Demand certificate
of deposit 229,917 6S
Time certificates of
deposit 1,861.80$ 69
Certified checks 84.771 07
Cashier's checks out
standing 36.192 $3
United State de
posits 167,816 7$
Deposits of II. 8.
disbursing officer.. 28.617 84-
$8,412,916 61
$ 600.000 00
100,000 00
104.623 89
200,000 00
7.608,391 73
Total
$8,412,915 61
State of' Nebraska County of Douglas, ss
I, F. H. Davis, cashier of the above
named bank, do solemnly swear that the
above statement is true to the best of
my knowledge and belief.
tj. t t n.iria
nd sworn to before me this
11th day of April, 1903.
JOHN H. BEXTEN.
(Seal.) Notary Public.
Correct Attest:
CHARLES T. KOTTfTZE.
J. A. CREIOHTON,
W. F. ALLEN,
Director.
IAILWAY TIME CARD.
UNION STATION lOTH AND MARC V.
Union Pactae.
Leave.
..a 9:40 am
Arrive.
Overland Limited....
The Fast Mall
California Expi-ss...
Pacific Express
Eastern Express
a 7:50 pm
a 3:25 pm
.a 4:50 pm
.all:30 pm
a 6:30 pm
a 7:30 am
The Atlantic Express...
The Colorado Special. .a 7:10 am
Chicago Special
Lincoln. Beatrice and
Stromsbjrg Ex press., b 4:00 pm
North Plstte I-ocal a 8:00 am
Grand Island Local b 6.30 pm
Mltmarl Parlne.
Pt. IOule Express al0:O0 am
K. C. and St. L- Ex....al0:60 pm
a 3:40 am
a 3:40 am
bl2:50 pm
a 6:15 pm
b 9:35 pm
a 6:25 pm
a (:16 am
Wabnnh.
6t. Louis "Cannon Ball
Express a :o pm
a 8:20 am
al0:S0 pm
Bt. Lnuls Local. Coun
cil Blufls a :is am
CuleBYu. Hock Island A PaelCc.
EAST.
Phlraan Davllaht L't d.a 5:00 am
a 6:46 am
a t:36 pm
a 6:05 pm
bll:50 am
a 1:26 pm
a 4:56 am
Chicago Daylight Local. a 7:00 am
Chicago fcxpiess nn:ia m
Des Moires e.xpresc....a 4:so pm
Chicago Fast Express.. a 6:35 pm
WEST.
Rocky Mountain L t d.. a 50 pin
Lincoln, coio. springs,
Denver, Pueblo and
West a 1:30 pm a 5:00 pm
Colo., Texas., Cal and
Oklahoma Flyer a :u pm aiz:to pm
CUicago, tillnaske ft St. Paul.
Chicago Daylight a 7:45 am all:15 pm
Chicago Fast l-.xpreas. . .a 6:45 nm a 3:4o pm
Clilcatio Limited a .uj pm a i:au am
Des Moines Express. ...a 7:45 am a .tv pm
Chicago Local 10:40 am
Clilcaaro ft Northwestern.
The North wt.t. n Lice.'
Fast Chicago
, 3:40 am a 1:00 am
Malt
Local filoux City....
Daylight St. Pau...
Dtytgnt Chicago ..
Local Chicago
Luca! :arrut
Fast Chit-ago
Fut bt. Paul
Limited Cbitago ...
Fast Mall
Local bioux City....
...ii.uupm a 8:30 am
...a 5:1' am a 3 So pin
...a l-'ii am alo.35 pm
...a :r0 am all:10 pm
. ..au tto am
...a 4.uu pm
...a i:oo pm
...a 7.56 pm
...a .iu pm
a 6:10 bm
a U.bo am
a 3:45 pm
a :lo am
a 9:16 am
a 2:4u pro
.b 4:00 pm
lUltt. la t'vntraL
Chicago F.xpreM a 7:35 am a 6:10 pm
Cliico. Minneapolis ft
St. i'aul Umiicd a 760 pm a 8:06 am
MlnneauullS ft St. Paul
Exp.-sa b 7:35 am b 10:33 pm
fhitnso uocai jv.j am
Chic a a kUpres w aiO.K am
GREAT PROBLEM OF THE HOUR
Bthop Sptldhg Discusses ths Wastefu
Wan of Labor md Capital
WHAT IS NEEDED TO END THEM
I race I nmpsltorr InTesllgat loa of 4 he
Affairs of Great Corporations and
of Trade- tnlona Need of
a New Heart.
John Lancaster Spalding, the distin
guished bishop of Peoria, 111., a member
of the Anthracite Coil 8trlke commission,
contributes to the Chicago Tribune, in the
form of an interview, a review of the
problems of labor and capital brought
home to the people by the industrial war
which the bishop helped to bring te a
satisfactory conclusion.
Looking back upon the work of the An
thracite Coal Strike commission. It it the
mission, even with the expenditure of flvo
months' time and perhaps $1,000,000. ac
complished that which the United States
government, with 100,000 troops, could not
have done in years.
"It could have maintained peace, per
haps," said Bishop Spalding. "It could
have protected nonunion workmen in their
work, provided these nonunion men might
have been found to work the mines. But
where would they have come from? There
was no yielding In the positions of the
Italians and Slavs in that mining district;
physically they were of a class not to
suiter greatly If forced to live on $4 or $5
a month, and in this strike sentiment there
was the fervor almost of religion.
Importance of Strike Commission.
"Viewed from the point of cost, the find
ing of the commission was reached at com
paratively small outlay. Look at the mil
lions already lost In tho strike and at the
suffering caused through that whole region,
and wnen II is considered that the condi
tions that existed there were impossible of
classification, that even with the Indi
viduals In an Individual mine broad dis
tinctions had to'be made In weighing griev
ances. It may well be granted that not In
another Industry In America could there
be a situation so full of complications.
"Suppose, in comparison, there should be
strike of all the steel workers In the
l'nltd States, and that the strike should
be continued as was the coal strike. There
mould be panic throughout the whole coun
try, but any commission which might have
to deal with the points In dispute would be
, able spc-edily to classify men and conditions
and lo make general application of them.
"In thu anthracite coal fields almost every
man was a condition unto himself, perhaps
not to be compared with the situation of a
man working In the same mine not a hun
dred feel away.
"In general, there were exaggerations of
conditions In the anthracite regions. Hern
and there were wretchedness and squalor,
but they were not worse than may be found
In Chicago; nor worse than individual In
stances here In Peoria. Overproduction had
been the bane of operator and of miner in
.B.uu. .v - - - -
woraing every aay; it was mai mere were
not enough working days.
No Anarchy Dnrlnaj the Strike.
"There was no anarchy anywhere In tho
reglona. There was no mob violence that
could not expend itself in the burning of
cfflglcs. Hatreds and bitternesses were not
In evidence. At bottom the trouble was
based In the union - of the Uclted Mine
Worker of America, through which the an
thracite worker were asking remedy. This
union largely was composed of bituminous
miners, working under conditions not, ap
plicable to the miners In the anthracite
fields, and recognition was asked of the an
thracite operator through a union of men
virtually in competition with the anthracite
Interests.
"Here again was the result of competi
tion a trade rivalry admitting of no sepa
ration of the Interest Involved. There 1
no doubt that the operator In the anthra
cite fields thought they were paying enough
to the miners. No doubt the operators
thought the miner dare not strike that
they could not afford to strike. But once
the strike was on and recognition demanded
through a union of satisfied bituminous
coal miner whose production of coal was
RAILWAY TIME CARD.
BURLINGTON STATION-IOTH ft MASON
Burlington ft Mlsaosirl River.
Leave. Arrive.
Wymors. Beatrice and
Lincoln a 8:60 am bl2:05 pm
Nebraska Express a 8:60 am a 7:46 pm
Denver Limited..... a 4:10 pm a 6:45 am
Bluck Hl.ia and Puget
Bound Express all:10 pm a 8:10 pm
Colorado Vestibule
Flyer a 8:ic pm
Lincoln Fast Mall b 1:62 pm a 9:08 am
Fort crook and Platta-
mouth .b 3:20 pm bl0:38 am
Bellevue ft Pacific Jet. .a 7:50 pm a 8:27 am
Beilevu ft Pacific Jet.. a 3:60 am
CUIcaaio, Burllnajton ft lluiaer.
Chicago Special.......... 7:00 am a 3:66 pm
fht.-ano Veatlbuled Ex. a 4:00 pm a 7:45 am
Chicago Local... a 9:18 am all:00 pm
Chicago L4miea tu a r.ta am
Faat Mall a 3:4D pm
Kansas City, St. Josepn ft Couueil
Bluffs.
Kansas City Day Ex.. .a 9:15 am a 8:06 cm
Bt. Louis Fiyer a 5:10 pm all:06 am
Kansas cuy ib" v .u ant
WEBSTER DEPOT lttTH WEBSTER
CnteaaTO ft Nonuvreateru Nebraska
and Wyoming; Division.
Leave. Arrive.
Black Ht"s. Deadwood.
Lead. Hot Springs..... a $:t)0 pm a 6:00 pm
Wyoming. Casper ana
iougias . v v.w pm
Hastings, York David
uy, Superior, Geneva.
Exeter and Seward ... b 3.-00 pm b 6:00 pm
Eonesteel. Lincoln. Nlo-
brara and Fremont. ..b 7:30 am bl0:25 am
Fremont Local o 7:30 am
Missouri Pacific.
Nebraska Local. Via
Weeping Water b 4:10 pm al0.25 am
lulcatio. St. Pnnl. Minneapolis
Omaha.
Twin City Passenger.... a : am a 9.10 pm
Stoux City Paaenger...a 2:00 pm all:2u am
Oakland Local b 6:45 pra b 8:45 am
a Dally, b Dally except Sunday, d Daily
except Saturday. Dlly except Monday.
e Sunday only.
STEAMSHIPS.
HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE
lwia-ac Bumus 1 11. to Tua
Ills TOKa kuiTkiKUAn. u UOL'LooX.
auu4 w ssnr at is a. at.
Potsdam April lo NoonUra star I
SUlcndam April 2T Rottardaia Mjr U
RrnUm April M.foUd.ia Mar XI
HOLLAND-AMERICAN LINE,
Ot Dearborn St., Cblenco, III.
Harry Monraa. 1(01 Paniasi at-. C. Sutkarfara,
ttn ramaa at.. J. . nemolda. 1401 Parnaw at.
WATCHES.
THIS ELEGANT WATCH $3.78
batura you buy a vaica cut inia
SAM r ar J sut and aaad la us wits yaur BanM
cA aaS addraaa. ana wm win aaaa jrou
I'S," ""v. soma WATCH AND CHAIN C. O.
yV X I). (HI Doubla huallni raaa
baautlfullr ansrarad. ataia wind
ad ataa sat. Sued wllk Mrhlr
Jawalrd movamanl, and suaranlaad
a correct tlaaaaaapar: wlla long
sold-platad chala for ladlaa or vaat
cbaln tor saota. II ro conaldar II
auual to aor OOU PILLED
WATCH, warranted SO TEARS, pay
tba aipraaa aaant K H and ai. ebaa and It la yuura.
Our ml rau auarantaa aanl wllk sack walck Manllon
H w mt mnta mw ladlaa ataa. Addraaa THE
DIAMOND JEWEL! CO-, Dasi. S U. U lAaajrWrs
CP
"a
stra. Caiaaaa. IU.
in competition with the anthracite product,
the result was natural.
"It hss seemed to me that the United
States was fortunate In having a president
at this time who was not bound by tra
ditions and conventionality.. It was a bold
stroke, perhaps, for him to undertake the
appointment of the commission, but as I
feel It the action has msde him the stronger
with all conditions of men, and I believe
the findings of the commission have met
with general approval.
All Better for Arbitration.
"Here, to my mind, have been the great
results of the work of the commission, not
only In the anthracite regions In particular,
but In some degree all over the labor world
In America:
"Employer and employed have been
brought from the extremes of social con
dition near enough together to see the
common manhood binding them together;
on both sides concessions have been made;
the employer has been shown some of the
hardships of the employe, living In the
squalid shack, and the employe, in turn, has
seen some of the slave driving exactions
which wealth Imposes upon Its possessor;
the drama of life and living was shown
not only to the 658 witnesses called on
both sides, but to the crowded halls day
after day In Scranton and In Philadelphia,
until the commission finally went 4nto
secret session In Washington: and there,
in executive session, the striking fact of
the Investigation was the almost unanimous
verdict of the commissioners upon every
point finally set at rest.
"As to the anthracite regions, both
parties to the long contest are the better
for the arbitration. Irritations and mis
understandings on both sides have beca
swept away. In the conduct of the com
mission's Investigations its harmonious
movement throughout was more marked
than It could have been in a court of law.
Lawyers were more considerate of wit
nesses. Technicalities had less considera
tion. More effort was made on both sides
to placate the commission than would have
been shown In a jury case of the kind In a
state or federal court."
Compulsory Arbitration Inadvisable.
"But this was arbitration," suggested
the questioner. "Do you understand that
an arbitration committee, working under
agreements of both interested parties,
would move with less friction than a pos
sible board of compulsory arbitration?"
"This was arbitration," repeated the
blBhop; "yes. New Zealand has compulsory
arbitration, too, and has called It success
ful. But it must not be forgotten that New
Zealand still Is a prlml.ive clv.llzatlon,
with no realisation of the intricacies of the
Industrial system of the United States.
"To consider arbitration in America. It
was Washington who said: 'In proportion
as the structure of a governmnet gives
force to public opinion It Is essential that
public opinion should be enlightened.' Now,
compulsory arbitration, whatever argu
ments may be advanced In favor of it, is
not practicable In a country like ours.
The settling of disputes can be accom
plished by boards of conciliation, to which
employers and employed voluntarily may
refer matters In dispute. When this Is
found Impossible and the business affects
large Interests In which the general wel-
j fare Is Involved, then simple Investigation
.should be made compulsory, and laws to
effect should be enacted. '
"There is a marked difference between
the principal and the effect of compulsory
Investigation and compulsory arbitration.
This difference is made plain in a remark
which Samuel Gompers once mado to me
when the sXibject of the conversation was
the desirability of the Incorporation of the
trade union as something to make them
more nearly responsible parties to agree
ment. 'Trade unionism,' said he, 'Is just
as strong and never stronger than public
opinion'; and just a soon as organized
labor ha lost the backing that it has in
the public opinion it will fall to piece of
Itself.
Appeal to Public Opinion.
"Thus you see. in the first place, a law
demanding a public Investigation into the
merit of a labor controversy become an
appeal to public opinion. Secondly, it in
volve the laying open of the detail of
private business to the world, something
that I not relished by any man or any body
of men; thirdly, it would prove a costly
process to both sides to it. Whatever the
finding of such a board might be, the ap
plication of the remedy would not be In
the hands of the board, empowered by any
authority to act; it would be a finding
addressed virtually to public sentiment.
"We will have strikes and lockout and
perhap violence in the future. The fierce
competitive system under which we live
and which result In overcapitalisation and
overproduction. Is responsible for many of
the evil from which we suffer. Some of
our greatest Industrie are capitalised at
four and five time their real value, and
every possible device is resorted to In order
to pay dividends on the watered stock.
The outcome sooner or later is a panic
which destroy hundreds of millions of dol
lars and brings wretchedness and want to
millions of humsn beings.
Too Great Desire for Wealth.
"Where la the reason for all this? It
springs from our American hurry to get
rich, which 1 a disease of a people who
lack Ideals; who measure the value of re
ligion, culture and art by the Influence of
these things on thrift and material pros
perity. In the midst of all this rush and
noise of business, of expansion and success,
we are rapidly growing incapable of taking
or loving the deeper view of life.
"Our faith in education Is, at bottom, the
faith In it powers to enable us to get
more money.
"Our preaching, leaving aside the thing
that are eternally right and true and In
dispensable, concerns Itself with that which
is frivolous, startling and vulgar.
"There is. I think, somewhere in the
bible a text which says that God is angry
with the nations that are rich. It we look
profoundly there is much in our social and
political life which should make our per
sistent optimism seem little else than an
unwillingness or an inability to see things
as the;' are.
"How many of us In the contemplation of
the lives of men who have spent a'.l their
energies in accumulating riches have bad
an eye for the exactions of this wealth
have thought how misspent these lives for
the most part have been, how barren of
Ideals?
Look what this spirit has dona for us.
It has defiled our rivers until in our cities
today a thirsty man may not get a glass of
cold water that 1 fit to drink. It ha
blackened and poisoned the atmosphere
with smoke and noxious vapors. It has
desecrated the face of nature where such
desecration were a blasphemy. It has made
hovels for the occupation of man where
not even swine could live In comfort.
"And all for what? That a nation, al
ready the most wasteful and extravagant
on earth, might be able for greater ex
travagances. Need of a New Heart.
"W need not so much new measures as
a new heart. In out, labor difficulties the
morallxatlon of both employer and em
ploye in an Indispensable condition in th
bringing about of a better stst of things.
And since the employers are fewer In
number and presumably more Intelligent
than srs th laborers, the - chief effort
should be to give them new mind and new
hearts, (hat they may understand that they
are trustees not less of public Interests
than of private Interests, and that the
right of worker, to say tb least, ara
as sacred a are th right of owners.
"Labor and capital ar allied forces, and
workers and owners, therefore, should live
at pesce and work In co-operation. When
disagreements arise they should be settled
by systemattied arbitration In accordance
with polned agreements between the em
ployers and the employed. Involving the
recognition of unions. For the union move
ment hss been for good always; heie and
there it has destroyed the Individual In his
marked rspaciiles above other men, but in
the equlhlllbrlum established by union
forces the best Interests of the greatest
number bsve been conserved. Therefore,
I believe that anything which will work to
the fuller recognition of the union prin
ciple on the part of the capital of the
country will be of far more significance
than will the mere patching up of a forced
agreement for a fixed perlcd. Just as the
union Is recognised, just to that extent It
is forced Into responsibilities which It
could not shirk If It would. The time may
come when It will be advisable to Incor
porate unions, but It Is not yet here; It Is
enough that union labor Is recognising that
the union which repudiates It contracts
literally kllfs Itself.
"American should tske the lesd In this
coming understsndlng and mutual recog
nition of rights between labor and capital.
As a people we should be more in sym
pathy with Isbor than almost any other
people on earth. Our ancestors worked
with their hands. They came here young,
active, vigorous and progressive and they
were the literal builders of the new coun
try. We should not have a class so soon
out of touch with the man who labors with
his hands.
"With a logical understanding between
capital and labor it might seem on the face
of the situation that the public would need
to protect Itself. With competition more
nearly obliterated, however, the price of
commodities may be more nearly subject
to the regulation established by demand.
No Necessity for Prosperity.
t
"There is no necessity In society for that
condition described as prosperity. At the
best, it is a season In which the careful
man looks to laying up enough to carry
him through the lean year that, because
of the competitive system, are sure to fol
low. There Is an Immense difference be
tween the Idea of a general welfare existing
in society and in the dream of the socialist
of the time when man shall exist on the
flat level of sloven ease, devoid of Ideals
and Insenate to the finer Impulse of his
nature,
"The general well being of our, country,
as compared to the ebb and flow of the
tides of prosperity and panic under the
competitive system, may depend immeas
urably upon the certainty of work for the
laborer and upon the certainty of a market
for the product of the capitalists' invest
ments. For the capitalist freedom from
strikes and the certainty that at all times
he may operate his Industrie upon a basis
of fair remuneration for his employe would
be an Incentive against overproduction. It
would be an Inducement for capital to
employ men for fewer hour In the work
ing day. It has been said by those arguing
agalnat the shortening of the working day
that for a man to work eight hours and
have sixteen hours to himself was a pro
portion of idleness that can lead only to
intemperance and crime.
"This position was regarded with a good
deal of Interest in tho anthracite Investiga
tion, and I may say that I am certain of its
fallacy as an argument. There waa a bet
ter class of worker in these field than the
public was led to believe. There was not
more drunkenness there than exists In like
communities elsewhere, notwithstanding
the fact that many of the empleyes In the
mine would leave work at 2 o'clock in the
afternoon. Examination were made of the
drinks dispensed in the mining reglona, and
the report mad by the persona Interested
In the showings were that the beers and
whiskeys sold there were not below tha
average in standard.
State's Authority Should Bo Supreme.
"A to the operation of tha eight-hour
rule, I am convinced that a a man ha
time from the treadmill of labor1, to that
extent he is most likely to find attractions
In hts home and family life. This has It
influence upon the housekeeping, upon the
tidiness of the house and upon the meals
that are served, until, with proper food and
comfort In his home, the man Is far less
likely to seek the saloon than if hi ab
sence for long hour of jading toll left him
In a condition where the stimulating effect
of 'drink might seem a necessity.
"In whatever respect it may become
necessary for the law to deal with the con
troversies between capital and labor I think
it cannot be denied that the law. has the
right to prescribe. The authority of the
state should be supreme. Short of that
point where universal distress might be
worked upon a helpless public the law
ehould find it right, and again, a concern
capital especially, the law's supremacy
must be found In the fact that except for
the power of the state and it concessions
a corporation with its right and privilege
cannot exist.
'Certainly it is a truth not to be dis
puted that If something Is not done toward
the destruction of our destructive competi
tive system socialism will find it oppor
tunltr." I'nlons Should Be Temperate,
Bishop Spalding, speaking of the posi
tion of the worklngman in the present con
dition of society, urge upon the unions
the necessity of a policy of temperance that
shall appeal not only to tha nonunion man
to join, but to tha employer to recognise
the organizations.
"Today tb trade union need to be
counseled to a more conservative policy
with reference to men and thing. It need
to modify It attitude toward th non
union man; to temper It aversion to
new Invention; to curb It disposition
to limit output; to discourage the most
efficient workers, and to resort to the sym
pathetic strike snd the criminal boycott.
'American laborer are not socialists.
much less are they anarchist. They are
for the moat part religious, law abading
men, and unionism as it exists today in the
United States Is a beneflclent and con
servative force, and where the unions are
strongest their influence Is most helpful.
'The church should do whst Is possible
for it to do to Improve the social and
economic condition of the people, but. it
will work more effectively by Illumining
and purifying Its own members; by In
spiring them with an eager desire to be
of help; to labor disinterestedly to lsesen
the sin and sorrow and suffering of men."
For Remembrance.
Is It nothing to you
That the silence, the absence of years.
That the shadow of teara,
Has come 'twlxt those dsya we once knew?
Just ss strsngers should we meet again
O re the highway of pain
Is it nothing to you'
Is it nothing to you
Thst the spring and the woods and the
walks
And the long twilight talks
Are only dead memories, too?
That they're over and gone save as dreams.
When your little ghost comes, so It seems
Is It nothing to you?
Is It nothing to you
That my eyes, ss I write, are quite wet
For the years since we met?
For love's rosemary aprig that once grew
In ycur garden at home. Oh! my aweet.
Shall I see you again? Shall w meet?
Is It nothing to you?
Is It nothing to you
That each long, empty hour, that each day
Makes the paat aeem much further away,
' While love's memories are but a
few!
And I hop on my breast at the last
Tou will sob out your grief for the past
That waa something to youT
-Mabel Urecuwood la Chicago Tribune,
FAILURES IN THE QUARTER
rirst Thies Months of Year Show r
Favorable Comparison.
HOW VARIOUS SLCTIONSWERE AFFECTLD
Ueonraphlcnl Distribution of the lli-
fanlts Shows Most KsronralKl
Condition as Compared with
Last Vear'a Flaw-
Strictly commercial failures, exdus'v
of banking defaults and railway lnf!
vencles, during the first quarter of the tif-
rent year were, according to repor.t r o n
the branch offices of R. O. Pun Co . t -i
Pun' Review, 8.200 In number sn l $34 -
844.433 In amount of liabilities. romiT'H
with 3,418 in the corresponding montis ct
1902, when the defaulted Indebtedness m
$33,731,758. While there appears a de
crease of about 6 per cent In total mini
ber of Insolvencies, the llsblllties Involved
show an Increase of almost 2 prr renv
Manufacturing failures nnmberrd HCi
against 746 a year ago., and Involv.-d II,-
692,718, compared with $14,775,904 def iu.f l
liabilities last year; trading failures wt
2.339. against 2,502 In 1902. while $1"S08.-
945 Uaballtles compare with $laMi.3-.
These two chief commercial clasres mr;e
a much better exhibit than last yeirs fixt
ures; but In the less important thl"d di
vision, embracing brokers, tranporters e c.
liabilities were $4,782,770. sga nst $..'.
527 a year ago, a considerably heavier -,'er
centage of Increase than appenri Is -where,
although In number there waa d-
crease of four to 166. In banking pnd o .
fiduciary failures there appears a st IUIbt
improvement, liabilities sggrcgaiing hi'
$4,563,402, against $15.68S,663. a year ayo
while the number decreased from 2 to 2;
Itecord of Twenty-Nine Vents.
The number of failures In th" firs
quarter each year since 1884, the amount of
liabilities and average loss to tach defmit
are given below:
Tear.
No.
Liabilities. Avorase.
1913 ..
8.200
8.418
8.3.15
2.S94
2.772
3.10.7
3.932
, 4.031
$34.344.ra
r.i ":
11 111
9 7 :.
1902 ..
1901 ..
33.731.7
8I.7I3.4MI
S.1.0.'2.573
27.1R2.Ml
3i.9tfi f.uS
48,(07.911
67.42S.1S5
47.f 13 tw:t
64.137.333
47.33V3' i0
39.2x4 319
42.17.(W1
37.' M
42.972.616
SS.W.7'9
32.161.762
29.681.726
46.121.051
40,186,978
1900 ..
1R99 ..
19S ,.
1897 ..
;i :h
12 '.'f'9
142H V
12.S7ft.ri
11.9
1S96
1R95
3. 802
1R94 4.304
1893
1893
1891
1890
1889
1888
1887
1886
1885
18S4
3.202
11.781
3 384
8.645
S.223
3.411
2.948
3.007
8 2r3
8.6S8
8,295
l R '1
11.891
11 7'l
12.979
13 V
10.6 "i
9.2frt
12 "s
::.i93
The most encouraging feature of the fall
ure return 1 found by comparing with
5 witn
of tho ' 1
allure 1
ending (
earlier year. Thus, only two years
preceding fourteen recorded fewer fall
during the first quarter, nothwlthsta
the fact that the total number of Arms In
business has very largely increaaed during
that period, while only the five years Im
mediately preceding record smaller aggre
gate defaulted Indebtedness. A moBt In
structive comparison Is made by taking
the ratio of liabilities to solvent payments
through clearing houses, which practically
gives the financial death rate. On this
basis it appear that only about $1 of bad
debt compare with $1,000 of live buslnesa.
Distribution ia Favorable.
Geographical analysis of failures for the
last three month makes a most favorably
comparison with last year's figures at tho
east, despite a few exceptionally large de
faults that distort the record and necessi
tate special consideration. Defaults In
New England fell off nearly 100 in number,
but there appeared a considerable Increase
In amount of liabilities. Trading and man
ufacturing losses were little altered, but
other commercial failure in Massachusetts
Involved over $1,000,000. Yet total failures
for the state were eighty less than a yenr
ago, or about one-fourth. In Rhode Island
the proportion of docrease in number was
even greater, exceeding one-half, yet lln
bilitlea rose sharply, while for Maine the
Increase surpassed 100 per cent. In the
three middle state there was also a small
net Improvement a to number, but an In
crease in liabilities. New York showed a
rise of over 60 per cent, all classes of com
mercial liabilities Increasing largely, al
though banking losses were Insignificant
compared with last yesr. Conspicuous
strength was .shown In Pennsylvania, tho .
decrease in number of failures amounting
to lxty, or over one-fourth, while de
faulted indebtedness diminished nearly
$2,000,000, or more than one-halt. New
Jersey failure Increased in all depart
ments, notably a to financial losses.
Failures at the South.
Unsettled conditions and more or leaf
delay In collections, together with flood i
mnA nlhor weather comnllcstlons. made the
failure exhibit again unsatisfactory at the
south. In some cases there were decreases.
notably eoutn Carolina ana AiHuama. u ,
on the whole the losses were fully equal to I
last year's, which In turn were much
greater than In the preceding year. In the
aggregate, there was little change for the
three southwestern states, yet llabl lt'es
in Missouri were much smaller. This Im
provement waa lost by Texas, howevr
where trading liabilities res above $1.-
000,000. Arkansas would have made a vr.'
good showing but for the other tommcr
clal class and banking defaults.
Failures in the Wert.
In the thickly populated states cf the
central west the return shows little net
change, smaller liabilities In Ohio, Indiana
and Illinois being offset by grester losses in
Michigan and Wisconsin. The irsdloi
failure were notably severe in Michigan.
but this entire section exhibited a mark-d
Improvement over laat year' figures ef
banking losses. Of other western ststei
the reports are less striking. CMrrvIo
made a much better showing as to defaulted
Indebtedness, but some Increase In num
ber of small fallunw was reported. Minne
sota and Iowa both mede. poircr rx'iib tt
than a year ago. In every respect the Pa
cific slope gained in comparison wl.h V st
yesr. Improvement being most ettens ve
In the prlnctpsl states. California reco-ded
one-third smaller llabl. Ities, while the
percentage of gain was even greater for
Washington and I'tab.
Conaarait by Sections.
The number of failures and amount of
liabilities during the first qusrter this yesr
and lsst In different sections of the iountr
are compared below:
Number.
1SXI3. 19 r
Liabilities
19 "3. 1902.
$ 442,929 $ i.m.Zil
1',3 . 10 641, 7o."
New England. 416 61
Mldd
ft'.i
727
336
670
3fo
192
1.17
7(8
6'i3
3' 3
26j
Houth
Southwest ....
Central West.
Northwest ...
Pacific
3.963.294
2.272.181
6.6.3.740
I.KKS.I'ki
85.145
4.0! I3.7N1
2.351,3x6
t.. 813. 11
2.2"1.6,'2
1.799.JI9
$33,731.75
li.688.6K.'i
1' 8...
Banking
$ 200 3.418 $84,344 4?3
. 22 2i 4.063.402
Canada
288 gi 3 1.754.173
3. 439.9! '2
1 ne numoer or failures ny states during
the first quarter of thla year and lost unj
liabilities both years, are tomparrd below:
Number.
-labilities.
1903. W2. 1903. 19 12.
Minnesota 64 46 $ 411 9m $ 219. (H6
Iowa 82 77 &57.'i 4K8 fioo
Nebraska 24 22 76 417 tal.424
Kansaa 66 85 15873 no 49.1
Ok'ahoma .... 15 41 44 "St:
Indian Ter 29 23 14 'Mo 79.fu
Montana 11 15 61214 18.391
North Dakota 8 3 69 .T- 16 12'
South Dakota 6 4 46 4i 3.oii
Colorado 43 29 S24.9S9 '23.ini
Wyoming 2 6 fin rt lO.PO
New Mexico.. ! ;,oiiu
West IM $u3 $ i.ui,iia) I 8.2ol,72
1
