Image provided by: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, Lincoln, NE
About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 21, 1885)
OMAHA DAILY BEE. FIFTEENTH YEAR. OMAHA , FRIDAY MORNINGAUGrtJfcT 21 , 1885. I NO. oJ. HOAOLV'S HURRAH , A m Time Among the Delegate ! Bartons of OMo. ThoOld Ticket Kenominated Witt Ono Loud Aye , They Proudly Praise tlio President in Their Platform , An Iowa Orccnlitolc-Muewump Vc- lietnontly Klckn AR&IIIHC Fa. slon Political 1'olnts. OHIO POLITICS , rnOCEEDIKGS 01' THE DEMOCRATIC STATE CON- VENTIOV , COLUHDLS , Ohio , August 20. The dotr- ocratlc otato convention waa latoinnsscmbling thia morning. The tub committee on resolu tions , appointed last evening , remained in session until 5 o'clock this morning , and then being unable to agro ? , turnad tlio subject over to tha full committee , which is still in session at 10 o'clock this morning , and probably will not bj ready to report before noon. Other businota before tha convention this morning will bo of a routine character , and will bo readily disposed of. GETTING DOWN TO BUSINESS. The convention waa called to order by T. J. Gogau , chairman of the state central com mittee , and the committee on permanent or- panizUion reported Hon. John Follott , Cincinnati , permanent cuairmin ; lion Geo. H , Hull , Lima permanent secretary. The principal feature of the speech made bjr Fol- lett was a strong endorsement of the present administration , and complimenting the con vention on the favorable auspices under which it had met , with the national government democratic and the state promisingly so. The committed an cr dcntlal.i reported all delegations full and no contest ? . A llttlo scene was created at this point by thu introduction of W. A. Mill * , of Columbus , a member of the committee appointed at u meeting of tha state voters union to memorallzo tha citato conventions of tha two jurllea for lesubmis- eion of thu second amcndmont to a vote of tlio people. The report asked resubmiieimi of the cecond amendment cluting saloons on Sunday and a general ramedv of tha existing evil from drink trallic. It was referred to the committee on resolutions under tha rules. HOADLY NOMINATED , The committco on resolutions not being ready to icport , the cou\cnlicn proceeded to nominate a candidate for governor , At. O. W. Geddes elf L red the name of Gov. Iload ly in a locg Bptecu recounting his brilliant rccorel at governor , and his administration , and &Uo paying a high compliment to Judge Thurzuan , and announcing that ho could nut allow the use of his namu before the conven tion. Geddea concluded an eloquent speech by moving the euepeusion of ino rules and nomination of Iloadly by acclamation. Tula was received with long applause and nn word of objection. Gen. Michuol Jlyan , of Cincin nati , followed , seconding tha motion , YVlion the motion waa put the , vote wai unanimous and enthusiastic with the exception cif a few voices from the Hamilton county delegation. After a committee was appointed to wait \ upon Iloadly and briug him before the con > t vention , W. V. Maiquis , in a ehnrt speech , presented the name of J. G. Warwick , for reuomiuatlnu for lieutenant governor. The motion was immediately put nnd carried unanimously amid great applauso. Before further proceeding ) Governor Hoadly was introduced amid great enthusiasm , and ex plained why he bad nut been a m < jro outjpok- en candidate for the nomination. THE I'AltTr HAD BROUGHT IIIMTUUOUOII BEFORE IN AN AMBULANCE , without much effort on his part , and bo had no right to claim a ronomluation under the rules of precedent , Tha conven tion was free to nci without asking and he could uot Help but respond to tha call and with bettor health \yould hope for even bitter results. In the dincharga of his trust ho courted the moat cemchii'g ' criti cism in all official acts. He endonaJ the work of the last legislature , saying that noth ing waa done by it which Judge Foraker could have found to complain of. Ho thought Forakor instead of rinding fault with the pres ent administration c < huuld be a fitting mem ory tu Itutherf rd B. H yes , and tha legltU- ture which rubbed Cincinnati of lcc.il sell gov ernment. Hoadly defined himself us agtiindt prohibition and diet not believe regulation and taxation were eternal. Taxation was odious to him , After the governor concluded , on motion of the Hamilton county contingent which had opposid his nomination , three cheers were given. Tin nnrnoa of Hon. Chan , D. Martm nnd Judge W. J. Gilmura were presented for the nomination ot supreme judge , long term. Gilinore's name , however , was withdrawn and Martin nominated unani mously by acclamation , THE I'LATFOnil. 1. The democracy of Ohio.in convention * B- couibled , congratulate tin country upon the ) election and Inauguration of the de-inrcratlo candidate for president aud vicj president of tbo United StateH. This fortunate result and the wiiu nudmlnistratloa that haa followed , have already dispelled the illusion that dem ocratic tucutss was inconsistent with the busi ness interest ot the country or perilous to freed mtii. The revival of prosperity and the increase ) in the value of property have already begun to demonstrate the benrtidency of dem ocratic ) principles , even biforo nay sociicin of ouucieBa hua enabled the country to realize thu full fruition of their application. " . Wo congratulate Pretiienfc Cleveland snd bis cabinet ou tha auipicioui beginning they have made lu necessary reforms of ROV- ormnent aud heartily endorse their admluls- tration. U , Wo approve the measures _ taken by a democratic coogresn far pravonting the ac- quttitiun of unearned lauda by railroad com panies , aud a elemccratio president in ( irmly holding tha public lan.is for public us ? , aud in pruvrtutu g tlirlr uul.wftil occupation , 1. Wo reulUrm the pliyform of piicclplcs adopted by thu democratic national conven tion held at Chicago In 1881 , D Wo commend thu administration of Gar. Hoadly aud tha wjrk of the Sixtv-mth general csmiibly us WHO. totust nud iconomI I leal , 1 U Wo cipecially commend the fidelity of ( ho democratic members of tha Hixtysixth general atscmbly to the plnlrfe of the party in layur of llcfuslug the trallij in iritox'caling liquor ; , aud we eimounca tbo f rani aud hv picrisy of tliii republicans iu defeating the tnaasura of reform , 6 'iha democratic party is , as it lBnyn hai been , oppoied to sumptuary legislation und uutquhl taxation in * ny form , aud U iu favor ol tun largest liberty of private conduct con sistent with nib la welfare and tha rights ol others , und ol rrgulatinfc' the llijnor tiallio and providing ggalunt the evil' resulting thtre- froui by a judlsloui and properly prided llceme system. Under the pi vteut couitltutiou of Ohio such Ey tem It forbidden , and taxa tion is limited to property aud required to bd measured by money itutue. Wd therefore are In f vor cf u cjnntltutlonal amendmeut which hall permit such tyate in nud wo premiss iu ubuQiajiou for tidnptlun by the people , if the neonary thico-fiftlu of too nrxt general M- sombly bo compiled of demicruts. i ) . The dsmocratio paity i and olwijs hai peeu the party of tha people and of the upri- cultural aud wool growing iuteieit , tlm oncuir tot incur poly , tlie filrnd of labor , in W'IOIIH XauJu tha iutere ls of tha workicgunonaripnd alir yi will ba nafti , und vre f ivor arbitration for tsttliug ditfcrencji between labor and em ploye * . 1U > We cvmnie-nd tbo ( t < * pi alrffldy ( alien in prison reformt ; wo favor the preservation o the canals as the cheapest transportation foi prodncera and consumers , and recommene that they be put in efficient condition foi the public tervico. 11. We favor the establishment of 'an intar- medlata penitentiary for reform of prisouori not belonging to the ctlminal classes. 12 Wo favor a ch nn.o of the data of itato , county and con resiioual elections to No vember. 8J13. Wo mourn the death of Gen. Grant The citizens of his native ) tfcxle , without distinc tion of party , eoirow nt his lots and cherish tbo memory of bin mcdost nnd heroic charac- ncter nnd his great dnsdc. among their proud est public possessions. Wo tympathlzo with his bsroaved widow nnd children and xto trust nud hope that hla lost word ) , urging harmony and good will between these sections may bo taken to heart by his coun trymen , that fccttornl alienation and bnto may bi a thing of tha ptst. 14. Heeolved , Tint in tha death of Judge Weekly the state has lost n pure and able jurist and wo condole wlta his family on their irreparable loss , THE OTHER NOMINEES. On the third ballot Othorton wai nominated M candidate for thn vacancy on the supreme bench , vies E O. Key , deceased. The ticket waa completed by the nomination of Peter Brady for trouureir , James Lawrence for at torney general , and Henry Wtlblo for mem her ot tlio board of publio works , all nomi nated by ac'axatfoa. After unanimous adoption of the platform the convention ad journed , THE STATE COMMITTEE OnaANIZKS AND ELECTS OFFICERS. The democratic stata central committee or ganized by the election of T. J , Cogau chair man , and M. J , Tobias secretary. An execu tive committee was selected , with T. E. Pow ell , of Delaware , chairman : Henry Bohl , ot Marietta , Secretary ; W. E. Hern , of Colum bus , treasurer. MI33I39UHM iiOUIUJONB NOMINATE AND BEHOLVE AtTEIl THE TIME- HON ORED JEFFKBS3NI AN STANDABD 01' HONE3T\ . JACKSON , Miss. , August 20. Tha state de mocratic convention remained in session until a late hour last night , contrary to expecta tion , and nominated Col. W. L. Hemingway for treasurer for the third term. The whole of to-day was passed iu an effort to uominato an auditor , There wore seven candidates , and all dropped out , until only W. W , Stone nnd E , L. Sykcs remained in the field , On the twentieth billet , Stone was nominated. Tno balance of the ticke > t will probably bo made up to night. The following is , in brief , the platform adopted : 1 .Fidelity to the constitutionof the United StateH , 2 Homo rule and Ilia prejeiv.ition of state jovernmenta with all thtirreserved and guttr- lutecd rights , 3 No interference by miliary with the freedom of ulujtioua or with thu civil aud political rights of tha citizens of the Uuutd States. 4 Equal protection for tha right ) of all classes , and a prompt , \lgoroui aud impartial idminiatratlon of criminal laws. ft No discrimination ou account cf raca , : olor or previous condition. U - Snct adherence in the selection of public igenta to the umo-honortd Jelfarsomau stand- ud of honesty. 7 A coutiuuatiou of the pulley of retrench- nent and reform. S-Reduction of taxation , _ U Corporations of every description snpor- risab'ti within tha constitution and lawn by ubordinate state legislation In the interu * ; md for the protection of the people , 10 Maintenance of our etato system of free ichools. 11 Granting suc'o aid as may ba extendfid' without violation of the constitution of the Juitsd States or departing from the rstab- ithad tnogeta of tha government , to rebuilding md repairing the levees of the MissitBi'ppi iver. -Pledging support to tha nominees of the lonvpntion. 13 Encouraging immigration. 14 Inviting iuvestment of cipital , and .BHitiug It ail nocasEaiy legal protection. This platform is the same aa that adopted > y the democratic c.nrentiou at Jackson , Au- ; ujt 4,1881 , A Mugwump Grccnbftcker. CEDAB RAriDS , Ia. , August 20. Elias ) oty , who worked the greenback vote of this ounty up to over 00 , publithea a card in the lazetto this evening to the greenbacke of owa , announcing hlmeelf for governor. He ays : Whereas , our party loadars have for the econd time presumed to undo our veto. ? to 0 the democratic party , and whereai , there is time when forbearance cerates to be a virtue , therefore announce to the true groenbackora f Iowa that I am a bona fide greenbackeracd candidate for the office of governor , and ro- peclfuliy ask tha oupport of all greeubackora rhoso manhood and elf-iespect will not al- iv ? them to ba sold liku slaves by their mrj- er-dovil. WASHING TON WA.IPS. CAPITAL BIUVITIES. The superintendent of foreign ma'h has een Informed by the Mexican postal author- ! ics tint reciprocal exchange of o.ojed mails ia Now York will shortly ba but in opera- ion bitweeu Paso del Norto , upon the north- cu border of Mexico , and Spain. I'KNSION ArrOISTMkNTS. Commiepioner Black to-di v appointed ames G. Dawntaiu , cfVfst Virginia , and [ arvey Howe-y , of Michigan , to bo special tnsiou exeiiiiiiierD , at S1-1'0 per annum aim W , Lawronca , of Illluou , to be coufi- eutml clerk to tlio commuiloner of pansions : an annual salary of $1,81) ! ' ; Dr Win , Good- > ve > , of Ohio , to bo qualified nirgcou at 2,000 , to succeed Dr. Baxter , reduced to un L 8,0 cldrkbhlp , Aurou S , Golem , of Now 'ork , is promutod to bj chleif of the special cuuilnatioQ division , vica K G , Uathbonv , > slgued. Itisunderttoo'l that Commissioner lack has ailed for the luslcuntionj of Exim- g Surroans Johnson , lUllach , Band , Ojld- ell , Cloman , and Potter , and that they are 1 bo transferred to fourth-claaj clorkthips i teen aa their successors are appointed , IW SOUS MEI13HANTB CLEVELAND' ; iecial Telegram to the BEE. v NEW YOKK , August 20. Interviews with ' ommont democratic merchants here are pub- ihod this kfteraoon , ihowing a feeling of dis- ipointmcnt in nijard to appointments made r the administration , Theie merchants or- inlzed cluba latt fall und spent their time id money freely in the intorcat ot Cleveland id Hendiickd. Tiey said that they felt ieved because they were uot consulted with Kurd to certain appointment ] . Some of um say that they u ivo been ignored by the ministration , A committed from tha vari- it mercantile exchanges cilled upon Clevo- ad last full , utter lilt election , for the pur- ce of congratulatiog blui. He , it is said , at at time stated that th" orgiuizttion of com- ercial rjubi In New York city waa an liu- rtant factor iu the cauvaif. L'slcrd j'a l'rneoeelirta nt Olian- L'HAtriAfQUA , N. Y , August 11 X llav. Dr. Iward Everett Hale gave another lecture Is morning , hU eubjjct belni ? "Parish Worte Citlej. " Ia tha aoiphltrmtra this icorniog in. Georeo W. Bale , of Kantucky , delivered inUreitlcg lecture on "Tho Safd Side of fa for tba Youop. " which , he laid , w s md In touj Aboioenco. Kev. Join P. iwmau will If cluro before the , B f inh'v ' un cday oo "Memor'ei of Gen < Ur nt. " The will Jvru ; i'y ' clue oa the 23h : ins : , so THE STRIKE. EGG Comspdent , Threatening Paralysis To the Wabash Within a Week.iSK. . Jay Gould Oonsidara the Order of No Gro it Importance Tim WabABh Oniclal * Term It n "llc yuno AfTAlr" Xroublca Elicwhcrv. \VABi\Sn WRECKERS. A LEADINQ KNIQIIT PHOMHES COUPLETS 1'AK- ALYSIK OP THE BOAD. Special Telegram to The BKK. CHICAGO , Aupust 20. "Tho Wabaah strike , " tnid a prominent ICnight of Labor who wns ia the city this morning , on ro to to tVashingtou to attend the executive board meeting at that place Friday , "was not pre cipitated by bunplers. There need bo no eur- iriso because when the formal order was ; ivcn the Wnbtth railroad was not paralyzed. Paralysis will como over it aocn , and because iractical railroad managers know this is the eason why Wall street ia so much disturbed , oven before tlicro la any evidence of the strike laving begun. " "What is the condition of affaira now ? " "Well , I hove just been over the entire line of the Wabash and of tbo southwett syttem You must understand that the Btrlko BO far is conh'nod to repair ( hops. The Wabash shops aroat Stauberry , Moberly , Springfield , Fort Wayne and Chicago. At Stanbarry fifty nechanics were employed , nnd of these hirty have quit work. At Mobarly tbo force of 400 ia reduced to twcnty-tivo. At Spring- ield , out of 33D skilled workmen usually em- ilojed , only twenty nro now on duty. The orco at Fort W yno always wna small , nnd now it isn'c ' half what it used to be. "iut ! the road doesn't seem to bo incoii' enlpnced. " "No , not for the present. But It will be very teen , lingincs are not baing repaired , and life and prop arty ara being jaopardizsd ; and then the word has gene forth , and it will hi obe , } ed , or serious cout cquencei will follotr , that NO BEPAln.S SHALL BE MADE ON WABASH IIQLLINO ( .TOOK at Kansas City or St. Louis. And then , cs soon s th ' machinciry of our order ia put in motion , frti'xht will not ba trniisferrod from the Wabjsh to the Union or Kansas Pacific linos. I sec. by tha way , that the Chicago morning pnpsrs stata that no action ia being tafeeu ut Denver ; but there will be tction taken just tha same. The Danvtr district to- aembly meets ou Friday nlghr , nnd if tha Union Pacific attempts to hindio Wabash Freight or repair Waoaah rolling utoclc a stiike will nt once ba ordared on that road. The strike sscms a little alow ta outsiders , I sup- MSP , but perhaps it will bcomo mtarestin/ ? cry soon. " "If tha measures already outlined do not jring about tha desired result , what nexi ? " "A atrika all along tha Gou'd outhwestern lystem , including the MIsaauri Pacific. Iron Mountain , the T xaa Central and luter- lationnl & Great Northern. This will be done ibouc the middle of next waok. On tha Wa- jash , trains have not stopped running , but vhen the trouble breaks out in Texas , ' not a jhcel will turn. The public sympathy is de- trvedly on our side , every engineer is a chain- non of our cius ? , and every fireman is a mem- jor of our order. " "Tha engineers do not naem to be with you n ynur struzglo with ths Wabasb. " "Yes , uudoubtollv , the engineers are with is , but the oreanlzition fa against U3. Chief Vrthur baa bullied aud cajoled the members if the brotherhood , but in Texas , as I said , THK KS01NEE. S ABE WITH 03 TO A 1AN , nd when a strike is ordered not a wheel will urn. " "You Imva employed counanl to see ti the mocachment of certain United Statea "YeK , nndwe mean business in this. Three if theao gnntry have notorioutly dona dirty fork for Gould , and wo propose to sea whether r not they can b ? punixhed for it. Judges ? roat , Browpr nnd Krokel have used their lower to persistently persecute us. Krekel ins befn most Bhamefully subservient to tha ailway manager. ) . The o men have striven o drive us to doeperation , but we divined heir purposes and Imva bien caieful not to iring dissiodlt upon ojirtelvea or our crgani- vtion by acts of violence. Congressman Varner and Governor Palmer will make it rarra for Treat , ICrekvl and Brewer before liev Rot through with them " "Do you expect to win the strike ! " "Ytsand ; unless concei-elons ate made toua , nlojs Mr. Talmadifo rscognirea our organ'za- ' ioo and treats with our representatives , thia 'ill ' bo tha groatiHt struggle witnessed in this Jtmtry oinco 1877. " "A PIOAYUNK AFFAIR. " HE OPINION OK OOULD AND OTJIKB MOGULS ON THE W4DAHII HTKIUE. peclal Telegram to the BEE. NEW YORK , August 20. The Sun's ays : y Gould's unexpected arrival la his yacht ip Atlanta , from Vineyard Haven , yesterday orning , gave rise to j report In Wall street ut the issues involved In the Wabash etriko ere moro important than is centrally sup- ) sod. Significance waa given to the order rbldding all Knighta of Labor in tha employ : the Union Pacific and its branchas , and ould'it nouthwent system or nny other rail- > nd to handle in any manner Wab eh rolling ock. It was argu d that this order virtual- shut out nearly CO per cent of the Wabash illing stock now used by the Misiouri Pacific id Union Pacific systems. Should the fab&eli attempt to roll its stock over the ioio systems uf road ? , the strike , It ia de nied , would asduma lurgo proportion ! and ; come a dtcldidly intiumtlng faotr-r m stock leculation , not to ppoik of ilia influnnce it ould have on tbo genmal trade of tha ciun- y. Heceiver Solon Humphreys , of th Wa- uh , after saving he received several tele- ains from St. Louis belittling the strike id its Itflujnce , went to the Western Union illdlnir to confer with Gnuld. Vici Presi- mU Ho ; kino , Hays und Hoxir , of tha Mis- mi Pacitcwere ! there couaulting with Pres ent Jay Gould , and afterwards Gould said drVi i had he-ard very llttlo about the Wabash Vi rike. He did nut think it of much Import- Vibj ice ) and diel not see how the strike o uld ruu to the Missouri Pacific nystom. "I don't fri a why it should , " Uould continued , "bj- use all MiESourl Pacific employe * are well th d promptly paid. " Secretary O. D. A bly , thwi the Wabibh , thought the strike. "A . pica- I" no allrtlr. " "The road , " tin aid , "Is insoi- d nt , and perhspi wo have-been rather slow th paymtnu , but under no circumstancei will thBi i agree to tha terms demanded by the aightsof Labor. " NiwYoiiK. August 23 Jay Gould says , regard to tha BtiiUj , that he don't think it much Importance , and didn't tuu how the ike could run Into tha Missouri Pacific item "I don't Sao why it should , " Gould b\ Umuod , "becausu all Missouri Pacific em- { , . lyca are we-11 and promptly paid , " rpj THEBTBlKEAHFAItOn'ASEVEIl. 7t 3r. Louis , Auguit 20 No new developlr < nts in the pending strike of the Knighta of bor to d y. A. ( J Canghlin , of tlio Wath ih committee , said this morning that the en nuiittee doea not anticipate auy troub'e f r ek oa or four dayi , nnd lllitlyor / week. Ton de itbwettcro vyiteu u > aiinta [ | i < authorizcl eo : by the national executive committco to order a general etriko in the west whouovor deemed advisable. A atiiko la n"t ; likey ! to bj or dered within four day * . Thorn really have been no refusals to go to work aa now known COXOntSSMAN WARXIK DISCLAIMS CONNECTION \VITIItHE AFrAlB , KANSAS CITY , August 20. Congressman Warner , of thla district , belrg interviewed to-night , stated that the use of hla name by the Knlghta of Labor commlttoa in connec tion with the proposed effort to impeach Judge * Krekol , Bremen and Treat of the United Statoa circuit and district court , wai unauthorized , and that Lo knew oi no reason for tuch impeachment. Conl MlnctV Kmv , SiiENANnOAH , Po. , August 20. The mine : aud laborers employed at Lilly < fc Oo.'s colliery hero were recently notified that the five pi cent reduction of wages would go into ode at once and the men resolved not to accept thi reduction and went out. Hungarians BE Polandcrj were put to worlc in th lr place No disturbance occurred until late Tuesila ; evening when tha foreigners were attacko The excitement brought together a largi crowd nnd the fight became general. Abou ono hundred men and boys participated. A torts of missiles were ueod stoner , clubs nn. fence rails. IVom fifteen to twonty-fivo won injured and several Hungarians severely. A soon as a man became disablrd ho was cirriei awav and the fight renewed The Uungariam fought desperately and showed a determine lion not to leave the place. Yesterday morn ing they returned to work aud have not ftina bfien interfered with. Another oncjunter i expected however. GUNKUiUj FOIIUIQN Nf3W3. TUB CIIOL1RA , LONDON , August 20. The majority of tin reports received bora give the number o death ) from cholera at Maranilloa at almos double that officially nunouncod. A Keute dispatch Bt\t : a tint tha sanitary condition o the city is alarming oni that tha disease is extending northeast , MADBID , August 23. The only waalthy persons who have been attacked by cholcrr are public officials- , who are compelled to visl the hot beds of the infection. Many person are returning to the city , which they cons.de : safer than the provinces. Tuesday' * returns show thit thoru were .12 2 no tt casoa and 1BO deaths in thn city of Grenada , and 34S now casnd iiud 125 deatlia in tha p.-oviuco. There were 1,109 new cases of rholoro and 1,541 deaths from that dieoaso in Spiin : yes terday. TOULON , August 20. Thera wore three deaths from choliira yesterday. THE TOBKS AND THE BBITONS. _ LONCON , August 2J. The Stacdard'fl Ber lin correspondent nay ; : An ominaut Turkish diplomatist declares that the snltn and thu ? rnnd vizier opposed an alliance of Turkey with Knfjlaucl aga'nst Kussia. BOYALTV JUNKETING. Q'leen ' Yictoria and the Prince of Wales 'tnit for Norway to-morrow. The Princes of Wales and daughters have gouo to Yminden to visit the Duke of Cumberland , A bDSPICIOUS PBIE8T. KOJIBAY , August 20. A euppoiod priest , Father Knnovlo , " arrested ar Cochin , on the Miikbir coast.on suspicion of being a spyhaa ieen sentenced to six mouths , ' imprisonment During examination he ndmitted ho had been n Egypt and was ncquainted with Oliver L'aiu , but refused to answer further question : , Several witnesses left here for Cochin to tiy ; u iclfntify him. His nppearanco tallies with 3Ir Evelyn Baring's description of Pain. . THE ITALIAN EXPEDITION. f > l ROME , August 23. Tlio Tribunsava the 'taliuu expedition for the relief of Kaseala vill maes at Keren in Soptembar , and march ! arly in October. ALPHONZO'S DISPLEASUBE. PABI.S , August 20. The Figaro stiles that ha king if Spain hap , in order to ehow his lispleasuro at the assumption by Germany of he control of tha Carolina islands , resigned he honorary colonelcy of a reglmnnt of Ger- aan Uhlan * , some time ago beitotvcd uron lim , L TARIFI' WAB BKIWEEN GEUMANY AND AUSTBIA AVERTED. LONDON , Auaust 20. A Vienna cjrrea- loudent of the Timqa tehgrapht to that paper but in Austrian otlicial circles the opinion ia enerally entertained that , ni a reeult of the iceting at Vargln between Prince Bismarck ud Count Kalnoky , Austrian mlninter for iroign affairs , a severe tariff war between iermany and Austria had been averted , The leeting , it is thought , while it did cot bring bout a custom union between the two em- iroa , or even a n vocation of the German tsr- F on cereal ; , has critically brought about a understanding between the two "wen , that the German tariff * ara to bo ap- lied with less rigor towards Austria , In re- irn for thla valuable concession , Austria and tungnry are to modify their pending taill ilN which , as at present framed , aim at ex 'tine retaliation upon Germany. AN AMERICAN WABHIOU DSAD , LONDON. August 2J Admiral Kennedy bo served iu tlia civil war in America , i ca-J. THE 1'ALL MALL GAZETTE DKNODKOII ) , LONDON , August 20. The newpipsrs gon- ally denounce tha Pall Mall Gazitta for ru ling to publish the letter of ilita A , M rauuifr , exonerating Mr. Pearce from the largo of having ont'osd ' her frejm home1 , re- mtlv puhllshad In tha Gjzette , Thosollclto r Mr , Peurca publishes a latter in which la > ya that he Ins bon instructed by his client i refrain from prosecuting the girl's father i tlio charge of common usgault und battery r the calling ha inliicted upon Mr earco the other day , on the alleged groune his belrtyal and cruelty to the young lady it b.causa of the tiivial penalty wbicr ould attend conviction , bat to prosecute him i a far graver charge. Tbo solicitor aeka 10 publio to suspend judgment on the whole so until ita merits be developed by the urta. A REDUCTION OF BENT HIC0RED , LIIIEIUCK , August 20. After a stormy efcting to-day the tenants of the ICarl ol 3von decided to accapt tbo etrl'a oiler of a -luctlon of ten per cent in rentu , VIOTOBIOUS BKIIELS ON THE MARCH , OAIUO , August 20. News tbat the rebela vii taken and occupied Djbhfh uud ubagusl , and are now marching ouDonqola , to-day confirmed. itlous Fires nt Camdan , N , J , , and JOY. . Montreal. DAMDEN , N. J , , August 2) . The splnniDg , iwing and combing departments of Richard Illiams & Go.'s worsted mllla were destroyed D , fire early this morning. Lots estimated in m 87,5,000 , to 8100,000. 01 UONTDBAL , August 2) . A fire broke out morning in the Bsll Telephone company' * rks , Tha ihrnea worked up through the imlsea of the 01 Bank Note company , causing nage e.timated at SSO.OuO , gain t which nit ira is full Insurance. A wutchrnan named Su idley , inthoBiuk Note ' BDC compiny' * prem- ) , had fillun asleep and wussmothered. ru TULEGHAl-JI NOTES. Vll Peorla whisky detained at Philadelphia direction of Commisiioner Miller , ol the ern l revenue bureau , baa been released , o last of the lot it tliat from the bouao of II. Bchwabicher & Oo.'d distillery , and waa ! o ad to-day , he [ "ho old-time telegraphers , who are holding to : Ir oationul couvtutiou ut New York , were ui ertaiatd coterduy ut lunch ard uihi > an excur- hi inroutd the bay tiy Krwtus Wiman , preii- ituf thu ( ii-j. t Northwestern tolotrrapb ID : Cnuadft , , tx SPORTING Courtney and Conley Canto the Grea : Double Scnll Race , Making the Best Time on Eooordj and Winning With Interes'ing ' Events on the Track and Ball Field , A Tremendous Steal nt Vt , Worth , B Moro Oorjccturco aa to Maxwell , "WHO 8A.WEO TI1R BOAT ? " COtJniNtY SUCCEEDS IN WINNING A HACK. ALBANY , Augusts ] . Batwecn 10.COO and 10,030 persons nituofssd the double toil men batweon Courtney and Gonloy against Gaudaur audllosmer , nt Plcasuro Island this afternoon. Gaudaur and Hueiner ws-o favorites two to ono. The raca started shortly after 6 p. m. , Gaudaur and Hoimcr getting off firs1. Doth crews pulled about thirty stroke ! to the min ute. Before the first hundred foot hud boui passed , Courtney's ' tretneudoua strength was felt , and at twlco that distance his boat was a quarter of a length ahead , the pulling hav ing been increased to forty-two strokes a min ute , which was maintained to the end. Af ter parsing Island park , Gaudaur and Hosmer put In their beat efforts and almost pvonod up , but at the uppjr end of the island Courtney and Conley had put slear water between thorn and their competi tors. At the stake boat both boats ( ought to make a short turn , but they had not calcula ted the strength of the tldp , and ware boruo igoinst the stake boat. Courtney and Couloy uado a bad fnul , nnd these who cauld not eee ; ho cause of the accident Bet up a shout that ; he Union Springs oarsman was at his old ; rlcks. There was a cry of "WHO SAWED THE BOAT ? " ) ut the oarsmen got their nara into the water igain and sped on. GauJaur and Ilosmur baled at the stakebiat , but only Elightly. Ml along the homo stretch there wore euver.il enjths of clear water between thobiats. G u- Inur and Hoimor rnado a plucky struggle for 'or a Btern chase , nnd when they were a uinrtsr of a mile from the finish , closed up , ho lead from five to throe length , but Court- icy und Conlsy would let them como no learer , and this distance waa preserved to the iuish. Courtney received an enthusiastic ivation. The time , centering the tide and ho mishap at the ntako buit. was phenominal. isating all preview record y n generous nargin. It was 17:581. : Immediately after the raca Gaudaur and losmer entered a protest claiming tha boat 'f ' Courtney nnd Conley had been assisted iround the stake bant by ocjupanta of the ntter. The rcforeo declined to allow the lalm. IANLAN AND LEE CHALLENGE THE WINNEHM. NEW YORK , Augmt 20. Uanlan and Leo o-doy issued a challenge to the winners of he double nciill match between Courtney and Jonley and Ilosmer and Gaudaur for a three jilo rae , for 81,000 a side nnd the double- cull championship of the world. Time and lactj to ba mutuilly ayreed upon. OE DAVIS WINS THE BIG STAKK AT HARTFOIID. HAim'onn , August 20. The unfinished 10,000 stake race waa completed to-day , idelaido winning the fifth , Kt'nilworth ' the Ixth and Joa Davis thi seventh heat and acer"In'tho last heat Kanll worth weat to lazes on the homo stretch , nnd was distanced , 'pe Davis taken first anil third money , Adel- ido second and Judge Davis fourth. Beat ime. 2:18i. : The sixth host of the unfinished 2:23 : class ras won by Butter Scotch , Nobby won the : cond heat and race. Best time , 2:21J. : Class 2:21 : Hesslo first , Onward second , loggia G. Middletoti third , Hony Roberta mrth. Best time , 2:19. Class 2:18 : Pacing : .Too Broden won , [ arlowo second , Toledo Girl third , Tommy iynn , fourth , Best time , 2lfi. : Class 2:27 : : Joie B tirst , Bosnia Sheridan icond , Aladden third , Lady Bonner fourth , eat time , 1:25. : Spec'al ' purse of Sl.0'0 to ClingstonH nnd ay , to beat the best double team record of ! > . First he t was trotted in 2:21 : , the snc- id in 2Li. : Ja lure to beat the record. RACING ATHABATOdA , SARATOGA , August 20. Ihreo'ijuartora of a lie Two-year-olds : ITlllias Faience won , [ ollio McCarthy "a Last second , Jennie B. ilrd. Tims , 1:18. : Mile : Blnnettn won , Lemon second , Bea- 3 third. Time. 1:15. : Mile and five hundred yards Three-yaar- d hllies : Tabitha won , Telid Doa second , Itimatum third. Time2:16 : } . Three-quarters of a mile Three-year-olds id upward * : Navarrow won , Minriio iMrtosr corir ) , ISald Hornet third. Time 1:171 : , Milo and seven yanld ; Eaimi Manley an. L'.roy second , Ernest third. Time , 50 } . ' SH WOODKORO WINS THE Sl'ECJAL 11ACE AT ' MONMOUTH PAI1K. MONMOUTH PARK AugusU2J. The woath- to-day was perfect aud a representative awd of f port inen from all parts of the untry wore present. Contrary to all pre- DUS expsctutioau , Miss Woodford was a avorite in the great match race. The pert was going arouad that Murnhy was ib , and themforo Mr. Compan wai not rieland. The race was a magnili- nt oao , ad tlio onthuiiaam intense , such jling having seldom bann witnessed on a : e couwe , Had Murphy baen fit , there can no doubt the gelding would bavo won. Mill ) FillieF. three year-olde : LiSylphlde in , Elio Filly second , Klizabeth thlru. ] me , 1:15 : , riireo quarters of a milo Maidens , two- ar-olde : Lulu won , Shamrock second , loaeui third. Time , 1:17. Fhree- quarters of a mile Two-year-oldt ; iniluous won , Lanndowno second , Jtirowu iko ( bird , Time , 1:10 : Milo and n furlong-KlRlu won , Tolu eec- j , Panlque tecond , Time , 1:57 , BASK IULL YSHlEHDAy. \t Btltlmore : Baltimorp. 81 Brooklyn , 3. Vt Chlcairo : Chicago , 7 ; St. Louis , 4 , Vt I'Htsburg ! rittsburc , llj 8t. Louie , 10. Vt Louisville : Louisville , 7 Cincinnati , 0. Vt Detroit : Detroit , 4 ; Uulfalo , G. UNew York : Metropolitan , 8 ; Athletic , It Philadelphia : Philadelphia , 1 ; New ik , 7. I Vt Providence : Providence , E | Boston , 4. HTCJIKB CAUI\ JETBOIT , AuiiUBt 20. Pitcher Casey , of tha troit base btli club , a fjw days ( fo was ) d 8101) ) for poor playing , and $50 additional Insubordination , To-day ho refused to y , and was uuspanded without pay , A HATCH IIMWBIN BCtllVAN AND BYAIf. iosTON , August 20 , - Jero Dunn and A all , Pa-Jdylyan'd backarr , have beou hero ca Mondvy to arrange a maoti eg between livau and Kyan , tlia mn'ch to be with ill gloves to a finitb , revlsud Queeusbury ft , Bjth men aru in strict training , Lo- ion nut > et announced , a Tii:3iKNnou.4 BTISATJ. HOIH , TUB HUICiniNCJ KOnt WOIITH UANKEB , I'KOVIH A IIKAVV REt'AULTKIl. 'onr WoaTjr , Texas , August 20. Sensa- lal diaclotureu in relation to the nifalra of late John W. Nichols , vice president and er of the City Natitual bank , reinltcd in a on that Icetitutioa to-day. At soon as doors were opened , a steady it ream of ious depositors filed through the back , and ut 1 o'clock , tie crowd , toeing the bank was paying everyone who applied quietly began to disperse , and th tun ceased. _ Some Imainota moi made largo deposits to f how their confidenci in the bank , and matters ice-mod prcgrestinf favorably for the bank , when about 2 o'clock to the surprise of everyone , the bank'n doon were closet and the following notice wai posted : 'Tim bank has luipondcd paymenl by order of the comptroller cf currency , ai per telegram : WASHINGTON , August 20 , A. M. Britton , President City National Bank , Fort Worth , Texas ; An examiner has bcon ordered tc take possession of , and rxMnino jour bank. Close the doors and hold all aitots as they ate until his nnlvftl , J. S. LANQ\\OIITHT , Deputy Collector. " President Britton states that ho notified the treasury department ot the defalcation , and rocolvod the above reply. Britton and a number of ether hankers in this city In.medl- atolv framed a telegram to tha comptroller , asking him to rescind the order closing the jnnk , but ju t M their protest was about to ba telegraphed , THEY DISCOVEBED A FOR3ED CHECKer : or 52 0o : , also a nolo for SCOO , and concluded to allow tlia eloora to rcnuin closed until a thorough examination is mado. Nichols was also city treasurer nnd an ex amination of his account to-day revealed the fact tint ho was also a defaulter to the city efFort Fort Worth In the sum of 831,300. His bmdsmen are responsible men , and tbo prob abilities are that the city will loio nothing Included in his shortage to the city are $5,100 lu city bonds , which are miteing , and twenty Tarrant county bouda for $500 each , aggre gating $10,000 , market valuo. These are supposed to have boon sold in tbo east. It was also discovered that Nicholi , in his capacity as vice president of the City national bank , had borrowed $13,000 from three other banks in the city. These loana were immed- Utoly paid by tha City national bank. It ia believed that Nichols hypothecated for per sona loana all hla slims in the bank , and in other corporations In which * ho was a stockholder. As near ai can be es timated to-night , the shortage of Nichols to this bank and the city of Fort Worth aggregated S7G.COO His un- socurcd loans from outeido parties will bring tha shortage up to ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND OR OVER. He owned considerable valmblo property hero , and at othur points In Texas , but It is belie\od tint everything was mortgaged to BFcuro outside loanp , the segregate of which no ono knnwa at this timn. There no longer exist a doubt but that Nichola com mitted Euicide Physicians any that-ymptoms ofjiis death Indicate strychnine. No exphn. ntion aa to hotv or when the dead banker lost his money is yet forthcoming. It is said ha wai interested iu silver minus nnd other haz ardous onterprisea , MY3TEUIOUS MAXWELiU \ PROBABLE SOLVING OF THE IDENTITY OF THE hi. LOUIS ENIGMA , LOMJON , August 20. Hugh Brooks ii laubtlosa identical with Maxwell , Ho waa formerly a cleil : in the oflica of Brown K tUnsworth al Stockport. About eighteen months ago he pccsed an examination , end jommorced the practice of ) a v nt Hyde. Hemet mot with little success. In January last he muounced that ho had aa important lawsuit in Dublin , which required a primary visit to London , and he loft Hyde , taking with him a iricyclo and phitograph auparatua bslouging to Dr. Uldobothom , of Hyde , having evident- y sold his own efft cts to pay bis creditors. Shortly after Brooke departure , the curate of Lfyeio , who had been an Intimate friend of Elugh , also left tha town , nntl tie two men were Beau together iu Paris , where they were ; iviog photographic thnwn Thq description given of Maxwell's effem- nato manner and mincing walk , tallies with EIugli'H stylo. It is note worthy , that Mix well laid thu tricycle in Boston , und that the num- icr of the watch ha eold to a jawelerof St Louis agrees with tbo numbsr recorded n the hooka of a Hyde watchmaker , as that ) f a watch which fan eold to Hugh Brooks , rho nortrait of Maxwell , pub.ished In a kVashington papar , exactly resemble * Brooks. Elugh was about five feet six inrhea high , and ted it dark moustache and square chin , with a iupercillons air and drawling voice. It Is certain tba * Hugh and Prellcr became Acquainted in Kogland , and sailed for Amnrica ogether , and it is equally certain that Hugh vas ehort of funds. The fact that Hugh dab- iled in medical exparimeuts makes the chlo- oforin story plauiible. Letters reached lyde , which were dated at St. Louis a couple f days prior to the murder. Ono contained n Eistor card addres'od to Hugh's former weotheart. The case baa caused much ex- itorcent at Hydo. SOUrilEHN CHIVAUUY. BAND OF KU ELUX B.U.7 A MUCK IN A GKORGIA TOWN. CHAITANOGA , Augu't ' 20. A special to the 'cst-Diepatch ' toys : Tnere wan Intsnso ex- itemontatDilton , Ga , , this morning over 10 visit paid that place by a band of Eu Juxlast night. Fity men , well dirgu'sed ' , stored the city shortly after rn.dn > ght. They Isitol abousnof ill fame , owned by Mrs , aio Kidd , and the woman and fix of her oardera were dragged from their bed i and oa given fifty lasljos. S mo of the women ro lu a o I tic 11 condition and mnv dlo. Tha in l then went t * thi houto if Tom Carver , noted thief , and heat him to death , bfter ] irturlng him fir half an hour. Another rgro named Arimtead was MO terribly beitton iat he will dio. The mob then notified sev- arsons to Joive town t onca , cr they would 3 killed. No claw con tie found to Identify jycf the land. GIjBANlWGS. THE CIVIL HEBVIOE COklMIBHIO.ilB MUDDLE , NEW Youir , August 20. Hon. D. B. aton , chairman , and Chief Examiner Lyon , the United States civil service oommiasion , e In this city. Theyjcalled upon and had a long limitation with the chairman of the local ' iard of examiners this morning for the pur- ise of doterminlog on the best plan of filling a four vacancies In the bean ) , caused by re- { nations. After tha Interview closed , Mr , aton Faulti a reporter that vacancies would on bo filled , whether upon recommendation the collector of customs or by the civil ( er- co commission direct , he did not say , The no tor which three of the resignations was expire ha not yet arrived. Tha board is ill in working or or , nnd a meeting was held is afternoon to decide up in arrangements r holding an examination of applicants , Igbtoeit LIvcB Ijust Off tlio Pacific ' Coast. 3AN FaANCihoo , August 20. The British ! p Haddlngtonslilre , of Astoria , Oregon , for verpool , cargo of flour and salmon , h ashore Point Ksyca , forty miles lurth of tbia inf , and eighteen lives are lost , The vessel t Astoria July ( J. and got down aa far ai ( he uator , when the struck a heavy gala tvhich disabled her ns to oblige the captain to put ck to San Francisco for topairs , in that la rliu font four saimen and her chro- M eler. When oil thi ) port lest . bt , BUO encountered a dense fog , and while oping ahrut , ran on tbo rocks near Point . yes , at a o'clock this morning. The vessel d cargo ate a total wruck. All ou board ex it ono tailor and a cibin boy were drowned , ia cargo coniUtml o ( 12 COj barrels of flour , lued bt $10,000 , and 17.70J ease * of salmon , lued at ? 5I , JO. 'lh ? Haddingt.nahlro a a new Iron vessel , launched at Glasgow , tober , 1881 , and owned by J , A , Shepherd , Glatgotr , -Jennie Waltere was wrested laU night at > Inatanse of Aug Groce , who claimed that ) had robbed him of $27 while lu a home of farce , Groca wai detained at police headfi artera aa a witness against the girl , | w STATE OF TRADE. of Teslcrday's ' Conflilion onhc Markets in Cbicago , The Visible Supplv Causing the Depression in Grain , Western Distillers Oombimng to Soonro Better Prices Coal Iltulnces In the ICnst llnllron.il New * nnd Matters of Moment to tlio Basinets Work ] , THEGUAIN PIT , WHEAT. Special Telegram to The BEE. CHICAGO , August 20. Fluctuation ) in the price of wheat was kojt within a nirrow rnngo to-day , and the prtTftillng tone was steadier. It was cited that the foreign mar kets had not declined since the present drop had boon inaugurated hero , and cables thia morning indicated a steadier fooling at Liver- pcol , Export Inquiry here continued Rood , and vessel engagements for 11)5,000 ) busholn of wheat reported bore to-dcy. Receipts con tinue email , but largo stocks in store are given aa the moving causa for tha present depression in va'uor. The amount of wheat afloat and bound f or Europe and f or iho continent showed a alight docroaso. Too market opened up with good buying , atd October options whi in closed last night at 83io , qulotly siM up to 84 0 , told off to 83Jc , rose to 8 ijr , fell back several times , and lin- allyclorcd on thoiogular bard at 8l c , but receded on the afternoon board nenin to 83Jo. Itoporta of wet weather abroad assisted the early upward turn. COBN. The feeling in corn wa * very unsettled , and lullaeuced by better foreign advices and the early strength in wheat , tha market rose j@&c & , but fell back and closed unchanged to AC higher than yoaterday. OAT3. There was a strong competition for the pur chase of oats for August delivery , which caused an uarly advance of 2o for that option , reacted Ic , and closed aoout la higher than yesterday. Other futures showed but llttlo change , PBOVISION3 ruled activp , with lower prices again prevail ing. Mees pnrk opnmd 5Jj"io higher , receded 12j@15c , ralliad 7420c , declined 22135c , and clotcd tamo. Lard declined 10@12 c , and closed , etoady. CHICAGO MVB STOCK. ' OATTLB. Special Telozram to The BEE. CHICAQO , August 20. So far aa prirno fin- iehed corn-fed c&ttlewero concerned there waa littloor no change to note , but anything that was suspected of being grassy and poor to common grass stock had to ecll for whatever salesmen could get , There is no fixed value for such , and prices are snywhera from 25o to BOa lower on such than a week ago. Pens wera crowded full of Texans and westerns , fresh arrivals of such reaching 4,000 to 0,003 , all of which worn in direct competition with the low grade and gras > y natives , and against such competition native stock baa to give way. Texans nnd rargers were quoted lOc 'lower. Native butchers' stock were entirely neglected and lower on all iloescrlpttflns. There H n fair demand for ? oed stackers ; 1.350 to 1,500 Iba , § 5 50(35.93 ( : 1,200 to 1,330 lb , S1.50@530 ; 050 to 1.210 Ibs , SI.30&5 00. Through Texas cattle , 10 © L6c lawcr ; 050 Ib ? , $3.30@3.C5 ; 750 to OLD Ibs , § 3 00@3.50 ; GOO to 700 Ibs , § 2 00@ i 39. Western rangers , slow and 10@15c ewer ; natives and half-breeds , $130@475. Sows , S3.0033 fiO. Wintered Texans , § 3.50 3400. ; Sales-75 Wjoming , 1,033 Ibs , § 4.10 : 2 Oregon. 1.09G Ibn , St40j J20 Nebraska , 1,03tlbi , S3 05 ; 04 Moutana Texans , 1,015 b v $3.7C ; 51S Stontan * Texans , 947 Ibs , p3.75 , HOGH. This market opened with a sharp down .urn of ] 5@i53 ou packing and heavy grades , ind at the drop trade wna dull and slow from irst to last. Itjiuh aud common sold at S3 9J@ 110 and along thero. Fair to good lackorc , 8115@4.3S with choice heavy at > 1 4l4.CU. ) I'aokiuff and ihlpping , 250 to 100 pounds , 51.20 ® 1.60 Lightweights , 130 n 170 pounds , 81 40@4 SO ; 180 to 21U pounds , POOulNU OX HE DISTILLERS Of THE WtST FORM A NEW COMBINATION. CHICAGO , 111. , August 20. The Western ixpjit association , which has regulated the rica of whisky for a number of years , ceased a exist to day by a vote of its member ? , and r.u been succeeded by what will bo known aa lie American Spirit company. The cantos lading to this change of name , were that the ulea of the old organization were ot sufficiently binding to prevent the dis- illers fiom dlep simr of any amount f spirits on the market below pool rates. At iie mooting held to-day it was decided to aneolidato the distilling interests moro imty , aud effectually regulate the production nd prices by organizing a charteiod utricle impany. Sixty-seven of the sovonty-fivo leuuberu of the Western Ktport association ; era present , and n molioa to the above Itct was carried. An agreement was tubtc- uontly drawn up and lieucd by all pre.ont. be proprietors of the eight dlstillories not presented will ba urged to join the now IioEjABtcrn Coal Trade In a Drinor- ll/.ecl Htato. NEW Yonic , August 20. The anthracite iat trade Is demoralized by over-production , id the Delaware and Iludsjn has in coneo- leuco reduced Ita schedule from ten to : teen centj par ton. The olllcial report of IB anthracite coal companies show thot they ivo mined for the first seven months of the irrent year a llttlo over COO.COO tons iu : cem of allotments agreed upon at the time 10 combination was formed last winter. In ca of this factat a meeting of tbo Lacka- aona company it was decided to continue e policy Ueif-rrnined upon eorno weeks ago ignoring the allotment and to u.lcu and Ip all the coal the company could produce. Nc\vi ) , CHICAQO , August 20.- The Chicago freight mmitteo for the middle and western states , a meeting to-day , agreed to re toro rates to t'rlor points on salted meat. BT. PAUL , August 20.D , 0. Bhepurd re- rucil home to-day , having eecured the con- ict for tbo conttiuctlon of the Burlington tendon to St. Paul , and will let tub-cou- iotB Monday. The whole line ia to be com- otod from thu main line at Burlington to fit , iul In ono year from date. The Weather. WASHINGTON , Auguit 20 , Upper Misiiss- pi valley Local rains followed by fair lather , variable winds , becoming northerly , war temperature , hitter barometer. Wlisouri valley Local rains , followed by ir weather , lower temperature , northerly nds ,