Image provided by: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, Lincoln, NE
About The Columbus journal. (Columbus, Neb.) 1874-1911 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 11, 1893)
0ttrM , . - J" t ? ?K j! - I .-;. - ' I - M, 3 3 . -s-1 -". . J,- COLUMBUS, NEBRASKA, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 11, i893. WHOLE NUMBER 1,183. VOLUME XXIIL-iSrUMBER 39. 5f-. -. K '---? " - ' . -' l.:.t ..: . V . - . v - .. . THE OLD RELIABLE Columbus - State - Bank ! (Oldost Bank in the State.) Pays Merest on Time Deposits Sates Loans on Real Eslata K5X&S SIGHT DRAFTS CH Omaha, Chicago. New York and aS Foreign Countries. SELLS : STEAMSHIP : TICKETS. BUYS GOOD NOTES And Helps ita Customers when they Need Help, OFFICERS AM) DIRECTORS 1 JLEASDER GERRARD. Prea'L K. H. HENRY, Vice Pres't. JOHN STATJFFER. Cashier. M.BRUGGER. G. W. HDLST. -OF- COLUMBUS, NEB., HAS AN- Authorizcd Capital of $500,000 Paid in Capital - 90,00 OFFICERS: C.-U.SnELDON. Tivs't. JL P. II. OIILRICH, Vice Free. C. A. NEWMAN. Caahior, DANIEL SCHRAM, JUst GsSb, STOCKHOLDERS: ti. II. ShMdon, .T. P. Becker, Herman P. H.Oehlrich, Carl Itienke. .Terms Welch, W. A. McAllister, T. llenn Wnrdemaa, H. M. Winslow, George W. G.illey, a. C. Gny, Frank Rorer. Arnold F. H. Oehlrich, Henry Loseke. Geriiard Loseke. ISf-Bank of deposit; interest allowed on time deposits; bay and sell exchango on itnited State nd Earope, and bay and sell available fcecoritiea. We sliall bo pleased to receive your business. We rjiktt your patronage. 26dec87 A.. DTJSSELL, SZAI.ZB IS Ind all Kinds of Pumps. PUMPS REPAIRED ON SHORT NOTICE. T.e enth Street, one door west of Hagel & Co'b. 0joneS3-y COLTJMBTTS Planing Mfll. We have Juet opened a new mill om M street, opposito Schroedars' flonrins mill and are pre. pared to do ALL KINDS OF WOOD WORK. snch as Sash, Doors, Blinds, Mouldings, Store Fronts, Counters Stairs, Stair Railing, Balusters, Scroll Sawing, riintiitiiv Planing. A U.1 UkUB3 BTEEL AND IRON ROOEINO AND SIDING. IVAll order promptly attended te. Gall oa er&ddress, HUNTEMANN BROS., jolSnt Colambna, Nehraaka. PATENTS Caveats and Trade Marks obtained, and all Pat ent bnsinet-s conducted for MODERATiJ FEES. OUR OFFICE IS OPPOSITE U. S. PATE5T OFFICE. We have no enb-sgeociea, all business direct, hence ire can transact patent hnsineaa in lees time and nt LESS COST than those remote from Washington. Send model, drawing-, or photo, wfth descrip tion. We advise if patentable or not, free of charge. Our fee not due till patent is secured. A book. "How to Obtain Patents," lritii refer ences to actual clients in your state, county o town, sent free. Address Opposite Patent Office, Washington, D7& -COME TO Tlie Journal for Job Work OFALLXIHSI. COMMERCIAL ME ILEI n ins NEBRASKA NEWS. STATE BREVXTTJBaV A successful leap year ball look place last week in West Point. A number xsl business changes took place in FalU City the first of the year. A camp ot the Woodmen of the World has been established at Fre mont. Tho rumor has been started Spain that Omaha will have a union depot sometime. The cigar store of L. C. Holmes at Fremont was partly destroyed by fire last week. E. G. Hunt, a brakeman. had his hand eery badly injured Vhile switch ing at Gibbon. All business houses in Nebraska City closed on the day of the funeral of Mayor Schminke. W. L. Hess, a hardware merchant at Long Pine, assigned last week for the bemMit of his creditors. Assets and liabilities unknown. J. A. Malone recently moved a house from Lexington to Coad. Tho job tooK eighteen days and the pulling was done by two traction engines. The Mercer is Omaha's newest and bet hotel, cor. Twelfth and Howard streets. Kates $2 to 4.50 per day. 150 rooms and CO connected with bath. At Fairmont a German professor of music named Volfqutn tried to kill his wife with a butcher knife, but was un successful, she escaping from his grasp. Two tramps at YorK stole themselves rich in one evening, and were captured with their burden of miscellaneous plunder when about to board a west bound passenger. Some one left a baby in tho entry of the Holland house at lied Cloud. Tho woman cook of the house, at earnest request, was given the infant and will see that it is well tuicen caro of. There is a war on among the bakers of Omaha and tho thrifty housewife is now aole to buy for $1 thirty-six loaves of bread where heretofore she has been aole to secure but twenty-eight. W. A. Uartmess, tho baker who was arrested in Neoraska City, charged with shooting at Mrs. Charles Down ing, had a preliminary hearing and was bound over to the district court in tho sum of $000. .John DeverauK of Fremont, a brake man on tho Fremont, Ellchorn & Mis souri Vahey railroad, fell from the cars at Ceuar Bluffs and was instantly killed, the wheels almost severing his nead from the boay. No less than eight applicants for the postollice have signified their willing ne-s to gervo tne people of Hubbell and vicinity witn their valuable serv ices in tne governmental department there. This includes democrats, re publicans, populists and prohibition ists. Old soldiers of Nebraska are expect ing another visit from A. G. Weissert, commander in chief, G. A It., of Mil waukee. About January Id ho will st:rtfrom Lincoln ana visit posts along the Elirhorn raiiroad as far as Dead wood, nnd return to Lincoln over the 15. & M. route. 'Die report of tho State Historical society has been received at tho gov ernor's office. An appropriation of $7,500 is asked for, and although this is $7,000 more than the usual amount given, it is not out oi proportion when tho provision made for this work in neignboring states is compared with it, Tho wiil of the late Mrs. Eliza Slo cum of NebrasKa City was admitted to probato iast week. It directs that after all expenses of tho funeral are paid the balance of the estate shall go to tho Church of Jesus Chriftand Lat ter Day Saints. The amount is not known, but thought to be considera te. Tho residence of Wiiliam Hutraff, Cleveland township, Cuming county, was burned last week. Hutraff's two children perished in tho flames. The house was used as a combined resi dence, barn and granary. Hutraff was away at tho timo and his wife was mitKing in a pasture a half mile from tho house. The annual meeting of the state his torical society will bo held January 10th and lltb, in the chapel of tne state university. Tho business to come before this society at this meeting is said to be of the utmost importance. The appropriation heretofore made for the use of the society it is stated wiil be entirely inadequate to its enlarged environment. Cyrus J. Kelsey, a carpenter aged 55. of Lincoln, was arrested on the charge of incest. The complaint was made by a son-in-law, G. W. Young, who says the unnatural father de bauched his 10-year-oid daughter last May and continued his criminal rela tions until September. Kelsej was re leased on giving bond of $1,000 for bis appearance. Tne state board of purchases and supplies has let the most of the con tracts for tho supplies for state insti tution for the coming quarter. There was a noticeable falling off in the rush of bidders that had characterized these sittings in the past. There was not only fewer bids presented, but the ab sence of tho bidders who usually at tend in person was remarked. The police of Omaha are searching for Joe Williams, the man who is sup posed to have poisoned the Ewing family in this city. Descriptions of tho man has been sent out all over the western country by the detective de partment and the only hope of the po lice now is to locate Williams in some other city. Two of the Ewing famiiy are dead and others in the household are nigh unto death. The street car barn at Albright the other night was destroved by fire. Six horses, four mules, a large number of sets ot harness, one street car and a iarge quantity of eay and grain were burned with the building. Loss about $6,000. How the fire caught is un known, but when discovered the build ing was almost entirely wrapped in flames, and it was with difficulty that the hostler who slept in the staole. made his escape from the burning mass. A it was he lost ail of his effects, saring nothing but the clothes he wore. Charles Stroup, living two miles west of Ponca. met with a painful ac ciuent a few days ago. He was out hunting when his gun exploded, filling his face and eyes with powder. Al though his eyes are badly hurt, he will not lose them. TI1K NbBUAKl LEGISLATURE. A Recwrd Wf JPrVeeedlnj In the Upper nnd Lower Honte. From every nook and corner of Ne braska crowds poured into the Ne braska state capital on the Sd. The early moraine hours were spent in caucusing by the representatives o! three parties and When tho clans came together everything seemed as much in doubt to the outsider as it has ever been. By 11:30 the galleries of both the senate chamber and the house of representatives were packed to suffo cation. At 12 o'clock bharp John C. Ailen, secretary "of state, called the house to order. Elder Howe, chap lain of the penitentiary, offered prayer, dwelling specially in a plea for peace and good will among tno assembled legislators. Sheridan qf Itad. WUlcr? county wa ThJeen lor temporary fipeatofc. Eric Johnson was by accla mation chosen temporary clerk. A recess was then tairen tiil 3 o'clock. On reassembling Clerk Johnson called the rolls, and every member was present. The report of the com mitteo on credentials waq called for. The report of the committee seated J. G. Krusc as the representative from Knox county. The minority report recommended that Chester A. Norton, holding a regularly issued certificate of election as a member of this house from the Twentieth representative district fce seated. The majority re port was adopted, 51 to 18. The oath of office having been administered by a justice of the suoretna courU the nouse-proceeded to permanent Organi zation. Gatlin of Saunders and Jen sen of Fillmore, were bomihsled. The roll was called rcq the vote stood: Gaffin, 53', Jensen, 47. Gaflin was de clared elected and on being escorted to the speaker's chair said: Gentle men: I can but thank you this eve ning for the high compliment that you have paid mo in selecting me for this position. 1 assure you that I fully realize tim responsibility that rests upon the chairman in filling the du ties of this office, and I shall attempt in all rulings to be fair and honorable and protect the interests of each and every individual upon this finor. Ap plause. Should I c'lr. and you ap peal from n.y "decision, I assure you 1 shall jtist as cheerily put tho appeal as any other motion tliat you may matte. Applause. I also teuiire, and trust that you do, that the speaker is helpless without your hearty Co operation and I trust aha ask in re turn as 1 make this pledge to you, that you in turn wiil aid me in every tics Bible manner to make this session pleasant, successful and profitable to each and every one of you, as well as to every individual in the stats of Ne braska. Aiain I tcahk you."' Eric Johnson of Merrick county was elected permanent clerk. In the senate at precisely 12:15 p. m. Lieutenant Governor Majors let the gavel fall and called the upDcr house to erdcr. Kev. S. C. Gearhardt, chap lain of the last senate, offered prayer. For secretary pro tem. the name of C. H. Pirlie. Frank Wilson and Frank Morrissey were placed in nomination and threo votes taken, each of which resulted in 14 for Pirtle, 14 for Wil liams and 5 for Morrissey. A motion by Moore of Lancaster that the ch::r appoint a secretary was lost. Ad journed till 3 o'clock p. m. Huusi:. Tne house on the 4th was caiiedtoorderat 10:20. After read ing of the journal -the house proceeded to the election of officers by acclama tion. Kd J. Hail of Grand Island was elected first assistant clerk; second as sistant, J. H. Edwiston. James Allen, of Douglas, was chosen sergeant-at-arma and L. A. Leltzer assistant ser-geant-at-arms: for chaplain. Uev. C. F. Pierson. Uev. W. E. Hall Uev. E. W. Howe, were placed in nomination. Kev. W. E. Hall of Custer county secured fifty-three votes and was de clared elected chapiain. Dobsen, Chap pell and Van Housen were appointed a committee on pages. Tne following were appointed: Postmaster. Norman Koss; assistant postmistress, Mrs. N. J. Bowles (both democratic); mail carrier, G. P. Porter. It was aecided thatacommitteebeappointed to inform the senate that the house is organized for transacting business. A recess was taken until 2 p. m. On reassembling a committee to inform the senate that the bouse was organized and ready for business was appointed, consisting of Howe, Casper and Porter. Tne com mittee returned and upon its return reported that the senate was not yet organized. Mr. Elder offered the fol lowing resolution: llesolved. That the clerk of this house be authorized to furnish the press reporters with stationary, bill titles, copies of reso lutions and other necessaries to ena ble them to make correct report of the proceedings of this assemblage. Car ried. McKesson of Lancaster moved that the members be suppiied with ten daily newspapers or tneir equivalent in weeklies. A motion to tubie this was lost. Beal of Custer amended to make it five, and McKesson came back with a substitute providing for seven. Porter added- another substitute that , the whoie matter be referred to a com mittee, which was lost. Tne matter ! was afterward postponed for the pres ent. Sena te. There is a deadlock in the senate. The ruiing of Speaker Griffin that the house couid transact no busi ness other than the election of officers until the votes of the general election were canvassed, mattes tne situation embarrassing. Every one agrees that the ruiing was correct. But in order to canvass tho votes both branches must meet in joint session. Of course the senate cannot so meet until it is organized, .as a resuu tne present ' deadlock in the senate creates a dead j iock in the house. Every possible ' pressure has been brought to bear ' uoon the democratic and independent ' senators to get together, but so far it has oeen to uttte purpose, several nropositions for harmony nave oeea made by representatives of various uarties but none of them have been ac cepted and it is difficult to tell when the senate will be ready for wonc. One of the propositions made oy the inde pendents was that the independents should have the president pro tem. the chief secretary and the first assistant secretary. Tnen the democrats were to take the second assistant secretary and two other clerics and the sergeant-at-arms and assistants. Another prop position was similar to this, only ' providing that after giving the three clerns to the democrats the rest of the offices snouid be divided as five is to i fourteen. Finany. as a concession, the independents agreed to give the democrats the president pro tem if the independents could name the man. Republicans have offered to make Sen ator Mattes president pro tem and to treat the democrats fairly all the way through. If the deadlock is main tained Nebraska will be in an interest ing situation. None of the new offi cers can qualify until the rotes arft canvassed ahd the Votes cannot be canvassed until the senate is organ ized, Hoist'. In the house on the 5th t, iiiscussi'on arose over tho reading of the journal, the point being that the committee on rules as named was to consist of seven and the speaker, while the old rules under which the house .was tVrapcrarily operating provided that tho committee should consist of one less than that number. The speak er was instructed to matce the besesia ry change in the jotlrnaL A request from SqUatter Governor Pearmah to ailow the use of rBpresShtati've hall on tho tevesing of tho 13th ihsr. (for a meeting of the third hbuse was granted on moiioi of an independent On motion of Jensen the speaker waB given power to appoint a clerk A?r himself and a messenger to run his rraiilds. On motion of Howe, tho speaker was instructed to fill tho minor vacancies in order that the organiza tion might be complete, and the fol lowing appointments were tnadtt: Doorkeeper, Charles DoGkhorn; assist ant doorkeeper, E. L. Simmons; cus todian of the cloak room. O. N. Sulli van. Adjourned till 2 o'clock. Immediately on reconvening in tho afternoon Horst moved the appoint ment of a committee of three to confer with a like committee from the senate with reference to a canvass of the re turns. Members availed themselves of the 'dpportunlty to take in the short but interesting session of the senate, the catling to order ef the house being delayed on that account. The com mittee was ready to report When the gavel fell, and Chairman Howe announced that an agreement had been entered into for a meeting at 11 o'clock tomorrow morning with the senate to canvass tho returns. Porter requested the ap pointment of a timekeeper, and the speaKer appointed Mr. Keeno to that position. Tnis brought Up the ques tion of employes, and Barry moved tho appointment of a committee of three on employes to inquire into the needs of the house in this particular ahd report for the information of the Speaker in making the necessary ap pointments. A motion by Howe that Le Grande Pearl be added to the list of pages was carried. On motion of McKesson tno house took a recess until 4 o'clock. At 4:30 o'clock Soeauer Gaffin called the house to order. Mr. Howe, chairman of the committee to confer with a like committee from the senate, to arrange for a time for a joint session, reported that the joint com mittee had agreed upon the hour of 11 o'clock tomorrow. The chair sug gested the propriety of having a com mittee on the number of employes, and Mr. Barry of Greeley moved that the chair appoint a committee of threo for that purpose. Carried. Tho chair named Keckly, Porter and Casper. Bealo of Custer offered a motion that the timekeeper dale the time or ser vico from the time they assume their respective positions. Casper of the committee on employes asked to be ex cused from" Eerving. The speaker offered to excuse Mr. Casper if ho would name a democrat to take his place, as ho (the speaker) was not very well acquainted with the demo crats. Mr. Casper failed to find a sub stitute nnd was retained. Senate. The senate on the 5th is still deadlocked. Lieutenant Gov ernor Majors brought down his gavel at 10:30. and after roil call Kev. H. T. Davis, presiding elder of the Beat rico district, offered prayer. The chair then requested the temporary clem to read the journal. The read ing was only interrupted by the ap pearance in the main aisle of a com mittee from the house, Howe, Casper and Porter, who announced that they had been delegated to inform the sen ate that the house had been organized and was ready for the transaction of business. After the reading of the journal tho chair ordered the roll call on tho election of president pro tem. The ballot, which was tho second of the series, resulted as yesterday Dysart, 13; Correil 13; Mattes, 5. Upon the announcement of the result Thomsen of Dodge moved a recess un til 3 o'clock, which was voted down. A recess was taken of one hour. At 1 2:10 the senate again convened. Pope of Sa line moved a recess until 4 o'clock, but before it was put the chair ordered tho roil call. This being done there was another recess till 4 o'clock. It was some minutes after 4 o'clock when the lieutenant governor took his seat and rapped the senate to order. Tho clerk called the roll and the chairman an nounced that another vote would be taken for president pro tem. There was some noticeable changes in the vote as compared with those that had proceeded it. After the roll had been completed Clark changed his vote to Correil and Everett, Lobeck and Mc Donald recorded themselves in the same column, was announced. 14 for Dysart, 14 for Correil. and 4 for Mat tes. Then Senator Eggleston of Lan caster moved a recess until 10 o'clock tomorrow, and it was so voted, witb hardly a protest .lllinou and the Conference. Washington, Jan. 6. When asked this morning if it was true that he in tended resigning as a member of the international monetary conference, when Mr. Harrison's administration ended. Senator Ailison neither denied nor confirmed the rumor. He simply said: 1 may, but that is not worry ing me now. I certainly wiil not do it now. and whether I will when Mr. Cleveland takes his seat is a matter that the future can take care of. Iie Xot Kceogttize the Vatican. Washington, January 5. The ac tion of the commander of the United States training ship Monongaheia at Lisbon, in failing to accord official honors to Archbishop Jacobini. oaoal nuncio io me court oi i oriugai.-is easily explained at the State and Navy departments. The government of the I United State3 does not recognize the Vatican, and consequently, Archbish op Jacobini has no official standing in , the eyes of the Monongaheia's com mander. ! FARM AND HOUSEHOLD. LICE THAT EFFECT DOMESTIC ANIMALS. Kerosene Emulsion the Best Remedy Training: Colts 'Fruit Fays ttor ticnltural Milts and Hoose hotd Heir's: I!cc on Animals. Colts which have .been in pasture during summer are often found infest ed with lice when. L'fyught to the stable in autumn. These lice may be long to cither of three distinct CC-,es.' but they are most likely to be the one called the common biting horse louse, which is the most abundant It occurs mostly about the head, niano and taiL Thc front of its body is brownish and the back poftidd (tile audoirieri) w yel lowish white with eight transverse dark bands updn ihe bacli Another kind ot louse dccagionauy "found, upon Jmrs'es, at fc'rjce distin guished irom tlie former kiuu by iti triangular Head. Of the three kinds of lice that infest cattle, ono in called the slicrt-iidsed ds-lcJiisc 1'1'i is f slaty blue spe-des, the female of which is about one-sixth of an inch long when full grown, while the males are somewhat smaller. Tho beak of the louse is provided With little lldoks, by which it nlay be firmly attached" td tile" fckin., and within" tliese Hooks there is a Slender silckiilg titb's"llairig a piercing extremity, which the insect pushes through the skin of its host and siulcs the blood. The eggs are attached to the hairs of the cattle near the body, and hatch into young lice that do not differ, except insie. from Hie adults. Ttlc rircli drid sllduUlers of cdttlc arc most likely to be affected by this pest The long-nosed ox-louse differs con siderably from the other. It is about one-eighth of an inch lonr. and is a FHekinjr ?ptcie. The bitirtj? horse iriuse is? very siniilar td the biting ox lonse. The latter is. reddish in color and is a common past, saj's the Ameri can Cultivator. During the last few years the kero sene emulsion has b.en found the most satisfactory remedy for lies affecting cattle and dther domestic aniuials. This is comnionly prepared dy aiding two gallons of kerosene to one gallon of a solution made by dissolving one half pound df soap in one gallon of boiling water, and churning the mix ture, by forcing it back into the same vessel through a force-pump with a rather small nozzle, until the whole forms a creamy mass, which will thicken into a jelly-like substance on cooling. The soap solution .should bi hot when the kerosene is addc 1, bat of course must nit l3 added near tha fire. The emulsion thus made is to be diluted before using with n'uie or ten gallons of cold water. Soft water should be used in diluting. Iti case soft water is uot available a good emulsion can be made with hard water, according to the following directions by Prof. A. J. Co k: Dis solve one-fourth pound of liar I soap, in two quarts of water: add one pint of kerosene, and pu:np the mix ture bacli into itself while hot This always emulsifies at on:e, and is per manent with hard as well as soft water. This is diluted with twice its bulk of water before use The emulsion should ba applied to the animals by means of a foroe pump and spray nozzle, rubbing it about the roots of the hair- thoroughly with the finger tips or a stout bruh It kills the lice, and if tho emulsion is thor oughly prepare I with no free kero sene it benefits rather than injures the animals' hair. In cold winter weather, when it is not advisable to wet the animal's coat, the lice may be killed by fumigation with tobacco smoke. A goo I mathod for this has baca describe 1 in a recent bulletin of the Iowa experiment sta tion. It consists -of a tight box stall just largo enough to admit of the largest anim il bam treated, one end having a close-fitting djor to admit the animal, the opposite cad a stan chion in whijh the animal is fastened, and covering the open part of this end and made to fit tightly around the head just in front of the horns, is a canvas sack op?n at both ends, the inner one nailo I to the stall and the outer with a running cord to draw it down to the auimal's head, thu- leav ing the eyes and nose in open air. An opening at the bottom of one side ad mits the fumigating substance, sul phur or tobacco, the latter apparently the most effective. In burning this wc used a wire screen to spread the to bacco, placing this over a tin tiough containing a quantity of alcohol. It could be burnt, however, with coals, or using a small quantity of kerosene. The time of exposure necessary will vary some with the strength of fumes, but one to two ounces of tobacco and exposure of 20 to 30 minutes was found effective. " Training: Colts. The practice of letting colts run wild until they are two or three years old ha been changed to the habit of breaking to halter while young. Often tliey are broken to lead before they are weaned and are handled and petted moie or less until considered old enough to break to harness. Many yearling colts are actually broken to harness and driven before light vehicles, but at this age, unless man aged with rare judgment, injury is liable to follow from over-exertion. If the colt is of a nervous tempera ment, treat kindly by feeding grain and teach it to cat lumps of sugar from 3'onr hand, and soon you will be able to rub and pet it Speak gently to the colt and soon your coming will be a welcome visit When tying with a halter use a strong one, so that if it is scared and pulls back the halter will not break but hold firmly. The colt will not soon repeat that method of getting away. Throughout the break ing process, use harness and vehicles that are strong and safe. If a colt once runs away it seems to watch for a similar opportunity. Should the colt be fretful and try your paticn ;, do not get mad and give it an excessive drive simply to let it know you are master, or whip and otherwise abuse it to gain the same point The chances are that, if you tell the truth about the matter after wards, you will acknowledge your mistake. Teach colts to instantly obsy the v.v.r.l "whoa" an 1 train them to stand until requested logo Call the colt by t name very frequently. When used by the side of another horse the latter should be of the gentlest disposition, and, no matter how kind and trusty it has been, never leave them withoat tying both of them, as colts frequently get into bad snarls and the mate, how ever gentle, is often led to cause you trouble and loss. American Agricul turist f I ! Sunflower Oil: There is nothing' in the process of procuring the oil from the seeds of the sunflower any more difficult than in pressing the oil from cotton seed. The whole seeds miy be pressed in a coltcrl ell mill, and in precisely the same way. The whdld sed yields about la i: CCS1 of oiI' jt gives 3i' per cent of shelled grains, Tvnto.': .are equal to peanuts for eating, and these yield 25 per cent of oil of the first quality. The cake left makes a better food for animals than the cottort SCdd, Oa It is devoid t?f tbV HiffTilv stimulating" qualities of the cottdti Jil cdkV. While at tie present this industry is in ajl Hndeveldped coduilios, there is no rcjisori yHy" the. plrtrifc nidy ilrtt bo grown with profit fc'r do'nies'ttc nseV, as the leaves may be used for fodder, tho utalks for fuel and the seed for feeding sheep, poiflt, svine. cows and even horses, for which uses t Is free from any objectionable qualities. As an acre has furnished ten tons of air dry steni9 and one ton of leaf fod der vriih. 2,300 poitnds df seed these prodricts will dftofd a profit cti its cul ture Or, these purposes, and if d de" manu slio'dld Vise for the' oil, vvhich is excellent for lubricating ikd fino" m'a" chinery now coming into in-reasingiy extensive use in houses and factories and moved by electricity, the way will bo already made for the supply of all rhdtnlabc feqitifed. It has been found that a ready supply o'f s'dcli Trd-. ducts frequently creates a demand and use for them, and thus the culture of this plant may be undertaken in a small way with present profit and a prdsridct df d greale"r" dni ill the future American Agriculturist Fruit l'aj s at Low Trices. Many fruit growers have become de luded with the notion that planting fruit trine., letting them caro for them selves except at harvesting" time, is a cheap and easy way td nlake nio'ney. There are profits in fruit growing, but they are not for such as these. II sounds paradoxical, but it is true in these times that the" Idrgcsfc cfop of best fruit which bring the highast prices cost less per pound or bushel than do the smaller crdps of those who give them less care. Thus it is true that it is easier to grow large and good crops of fruit than to grow fruit . otherwise. Tho work mart be f. J and on time, but it produces so much , more that it makes thc fruit cheap, anc so it can always ue soui ai a prouu Wc saw a grape grow'er once who claimed tnat au nereceivcuaoove one, .. ... i,,. ,, I live" tons pe"r acre would give S100, which paid the labor in pruning, cul tivatinjr and marketing. As he received three cents per pound, he raised the estimated value of his vineyard lands to what the crop paid the interest of, besides paying all other expenses. -American Cultivator. Horticultural Hints. Discard all trees that have damagee tops or roots. Fruit stored in thc cellar needs a good ciruclation of air. Give each tree an abundance of room both for its roots and the top. rastunn- Wltll uuy mini i aiuun. will neip drive moies ami mice irom ....... , , . the orchard. Never leave more heads than tho roots will support, if a good healthy growth is to be secured. Almost any kind of stock will in jure a young orchard, keep out until thc trees arc well established. On the average farm it is a good plan to plant out a few fruit trees every year in order to keep up the supply. One of the first things to do in set ting out trees is to head them proper ly. Trim so as to avoid forks and head low. It is best with a young orchard at least to replace any missing trees with good thrifty trees when a vacan cy occurs. t.ii : .. .,., i :.A 4 i.t .. . ran 8uuu i.u. iu ........ " siiuuc aim uriiaiuunuii n l-i--, uuu uvcr- t greens should not be transplanted until spring. Household Hclpi. Cream should whip three times iti bulk producing three quarts of whip ped cream from one of unwhipped. The skin of new potatoes can be re moved more quickly with a stiff vege-, except on prescriptions from reputable ph ci table brush than by scraping. c-Uns, as the damage they will do is ten fold ,, . ... ... , , to the good j ou can poibly derive from them. Most vegetables are better cooked luirg Catarrh Cure, manufactured by F. .!. fast, excepting potatoes, beans, cauli- Cheney fc Co.. Toledo, O., contains no nu-r- flower and others which contain cury, and is taken internally, acting directly stireh Cabbie shmld he boilod rin- "!'"" the blood and n,UCOU8 surfaces of the starcn. tauuagc snoaid oe Ooiled rap- ' tem In l)UvinK jj.airs Catarrh Cure be idly in plenty of water; so should on- BUreougc-t the" genuine. It I- taken inter ions and vounir beets and turnins. nallv. and made in Toled"b, Ohio, by F. J. A cool room above srround is better for milk than a cellar, and it should always be remembered that milk should not stand near vegetables, fish or meat of any kind, as it invariably absorbs the flavor of what is near it. Doughs that stick to rolling pin, board and hands in a hot kitchen should be set away till thoroughH chilled, but all trouble might have been saved by using cold fat, slourand liquid at first and the texture of the dough would have been better. It isa great mistake to make a large tea-biscuit Properly speaking, a tea biscuit should not be more than two inches in diameter and proportionately thick when baked. This gives a deli cate, moist, flaky biscuit, which will ba cooked through before the outside crust has become hard or over brown. In boiling macaroni it is fatal tc permit it to stop boiling for a moment until done. Have plenty of salted water in the saucepan at the boiling point when the sticks arc added, and when they are tender throw in a glass of cold water to stop the cooking sud denly, and drain at onc-c. After that it may be served in various ways. Gasoline will remove spots from the most delicate fabrics and leave no trace behind of its use. It will also renovate feathers s.nd clean the plain est or the richest lace. The lac-e is plunged into a small pan of gasoline just as one would wash it in vater. Gasoline, however, dries almost in stantly It is also a fine thing to use in removing snot.s from woollen cloth- j routes c!i at tLe Wata-h ( ilic. 1502 r ar nr nf -ill doseriot inns I pam St., or wnte (J. '. Ciaitov, nj of all descriptions, j jforth western Psm. Agent, Omaha, Neb, ! - OUR ST. L6uiS LETTER. A Bljr Municipal Dell The Hotel Rsoia A Millionaire Club Cool Air for Hot Rooms. St. Louts, Mo., Dec. 29. The fire in the City Treasurer's office has has tened work on the new City Hall. The great force of builders is working pro tected from the wintry weather by foofs thrown up temporal ily, and a night crew, to Work by cloctric light, will begin early in the yean So fast, indeed, hare been the builders" thai, tha architects are now being pressed hi them. The woYltmen arc finishing the last story. A huge tell, Tvhich ho makers say is the most sonorous crcr fait its the United States, will be swun in ih'e' dome and will strike the hours by means of an electric current sent from the observatory in Washing ton University. This bell is toned td the key of "F," which musicians call the key of nature, and will be heard for fifteen miles. Heay investments are now being made by capitalists in tho building of new hotels here. Th& crowd that shhually ta.iM tlie entertainment rfi'sSuftMof the" city to their utmost have called the" attention of mon.J'-tl men to this field for inveslfritfriS and thsy have been buying ground niid planning 2.1 ft rato which will enable the city to take care' "i s least UK), 000 more people next fall than It 4lhl last October. Besides the immense hotd of the Fall Festivities Association on Fobrth street, two more large ones, and several smaller ones will be open When the throng begins to arrive at the beginning 6f the next festival season. One of Wese large hotels will be fourteen stories high, and w ill be within a block of the Exposition "bld Inff. There are already more clubs than one can bUHni in St Louis, up-town and down-town, most of them with handsome buildings and wCll-fflWl treasuries, but, till lately, there was none that could be called a club of millionaires. This one is just being organized now. The members will not exceed fifty, and tiicif combined wealth will foot up over that number of millions. The principal object of the members of the club is to have Sotae place downtown where they can I fcefc a good luncheon in that interval between tne morning and atternooi;, which occurs somewhere about noon. So they call their club the ''Noonday Clttb:" The fees and duos will be made sd Iiigh that men who cannot treat hundred-dollar bi'ln as pocket money will not be inclined to erttc. The St Louis architects sny that by next summer they will have machinery f ted thar wiU , ofliccs fn the hot wcather as the stca as cool ctrnTri i?ml make thera Jn thc winter . ,i:8.twin th rnnm connected with the underground pipes V n jiaijj .... -.j w-. n toorcyby-pump.nff cf)M aW ihmngh tho streets to refrigerating establish ments. The scheme is one that has been known to bo practicable for a long time, but it has not been put into operation in any large city because no company dealing in refrigeration could get the right to lay pipes under the streets. St Louis is the only town where the pipes have been laid, but other cities will doubtless follow tho example as soon as the success of the enterprise here is seen. The January St Nicholas contains a very charming Indian fairy story by Rudyard Kipling. When young read ers get well into the swing of this , :... ,,, V,o,r urlll , iii:uiuua umui uoiuinuu, "; ,.... under3tand for themselves wnat it is that has made tnis young English- man's name a candidate for not only a high place, but for one of the topmost I places of literature. St Nicholas, dur ing this World's Fair year, means" to let foreigners (and natives, too) Know something of our great American cit ies, and Thomas Wentwortn Higgin son appears at the head of the procession of authors, prouly bearing a banner whereon appears embta.oned I "Boston."' In a light but thorough way. Col. Higginson passes in review the moro salient and characteristic points that make Boston the steady. ' unwobbling. well-set Hub that she is. Attractive pictures add much to tho value of the sketch. St Nicholas be- ! gins tho New Year well, and tries successfully to make a -Happy New year for children more easily possi ble. jig dance the sole. music Is the kind that reaches Beware or Ointments for Catarrh That Contain Mercury. As mercury will surely destroy the scne of smell and completely derange the whole system when entering it through the niucoiti surfaces. Stich articles MiotiMiieicr w uel Cheney to. Testimonials frte. Qf "Sold by Druggists, price 7.xr. per bottle. Sweden bss a Isrser area rf woodland than any other eounirr in Kurope. Conshlns Lead a to Conniiitiptiiui. Kemps lialaam will stop the cousu At once. Go to your druzgUt to d-iy and get a sample bottle free. Large 1 ouleoO cents and 11.00. Only one mau In 2KI h over six feet in height. FITS--"' It Itoppad free by DR. EUira GRUT IMTE KE8T0UR. No tit after tint day nsr Mar Yelous rarei Treatise and 12 CO trial bottle tree to Kit Send to Dr. Kline, Kl Arenbt ,I'nlladtlptiLi,t-a. Thc Rabbis say Cain kiLea Abe with a club. Hammond's CALUMET l.ard, Hams and Eacon. All firet-class grocers and market men handle this brand. Made Irom rr.nii Nebraska hogs. Try it. The G. II. Ham JIOXD Co., South Omaha, Neo. It takes 5.232 bees to tveiph a pound If you doubt it, weigh them yotirsel. .re You Coins East or south during the w.nter, if 60 Tntt Waiiimi desires to call ymir attention as the tour st toute to Florida anu all the w.nter resorts of the soutu. Rounn irln tickets will be placed en a!e about Nov. "1st gcoJ returning until June 1st, 'S3. THE QUICKEST KOL'TE sOl'TII AND SOUTHEAST. f 15 hours to ? t. Louis. I 37 ' " Hot Sj rings. nv, r J 39 " " New Orleans. u:,I'T 33K " " AtlantJ. 52 " " Jacksonville. C3 ' u 'lamp. With c rrcsoondlng fast timeto all poln'a eat and sou b. The oulv Hi e r nnins ICe cliuinir Chair Cars to St. L(.ui, Decatur, Danville, I.alarette, I onanspor' rr. W'ayn-, Toledo and Detroi I'i Un in builett S eepirjr Cais on all trans. F r tickets or fur. her m'ormalicn in rcrani to -THE- First National Bank COLUMBUS. XV XIItECTOHSi A. ANDERSON. Prea't J. H. GALLEY. Tice rrea't O.T.KOEN'.Oishier, . C. E. EARLY. Aaa't Caahiee, ti. ANDERSON. P. ANDERSON. JACOB GRE1SEN. HENRY RAGAT2 JAMKS Q. REEUEK. Statement or Condition at the Close eT Busiuess Sept. 20, 1$'J2. iiEouncM. Loan nnd Discount IJo-il Et atc.Eurnltiire and Fix ftU.963. tnrcs IT. s ItomN Irt.TOl :-i l.r.S00GO Due from U. S Treasurer. J 075 00 l)iit Irom other banks .Vfi.'fl 13 Cah on hand '-. :3ftt S7.0S3.lff f310,0S&&! LIABILITIES. rnpu.u stock r"1 ,n- Surolu Fund Uutlttxlcd profits I'iroulation ..... ........ f ItH . ............... .i f0.OTO.0O . 3.f0.ft) .. 1 1 .-.H tN .. ;B2 7r i3:o.0ssr.j gustness &!irds. DEUTCUER ADVOKAT, OtCc9 yr Columbus State Bak, Columbua. Nebraska. - A albiikt v hi:i;di:k, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Office orcr J"it National Bank. Colombo. Nebraska. -0"" W. A. MCALLISTER. V. M. CORNELIUS. ATTORNEYS AT LAW. Columbus, Neb. J J. "WILCOX, A TTORXE Y-A T-LA I V, Ct! KIeenth A North St.. COLUMBUS. NKB. y Collection a pecialtjr. Prompt and care ful attention Ken to the ettlmnentof estate in the county court by aiecntoru, odiuiniatratora i.d puardmna. Will practlc- in all th court of (hi utate anil of South Dakota. Refers, by perrnusion, to the First National Baak. tfjnly-y E. T. ALLEN, M. P., By e - and - Ear - Surgeon, Secretary Nebraska Stats Board ot Health. 409 Ramok Block. OMAHA, NEB ngti E.C.BOYD, rAnurACTUBEB OF Tin and Sheet-Iron Ware! Job-Work, Eoofinjj and Gutter ing a Specialty. Shop oa Nebraska Avenue, two doors north) of Rasmussen's. JL. E. SEAEL, raopnirroB or tbe lor. JiUIUUUl UU The Finest In The City. EyThe only shop on the South Side. Colum bus. Nebraska. 280ct-y L. C. VOSS, M. D., Homoeopathic Physician ATD SUROEON. Office- oyer pout oflice. Specialist In chronlo diseases. Curefnl attention given to conerai practice. 2rtnoT3m A STRAY LEAF! z DIARY. THE JOURNAL OFFICE JOB CARDS. ENVELOPES, NOTE HEADS, BILL HEADS, CIRCULARS, DODGERS, ETC. LOUIS SCHREIBEit, II All kinds of Repair ia done on Short Notice. Haggles, Waj V (V- 6 ens, etc., maue io order, and all work Guar anteed. Also sell the world-famous Walter A Wood Mowers. Reapers, Combin ed Machines, Harvesters, and Self-binders the best made. Shop on Olive Street, Columbus, Neb., four doors south of Borowiak's. HENRY ttASS, UNDERTAKERr t roiliiis : ami : Metallic : Cases ! ZZfRtpamny of atlLinrfsof Uyhoi .' ivf Goods. i.tf COLUMUlB.NSillRASH Rlp.mtn T01S0M Pai BlacMMuWaHer