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About The Falls City tribune. (Falls City, Neb.) 1904-191? | View Entire Issue (Feb. 24, 1905)
, . . , . F - - - I . LEGISLATURE 11 of NEBRASKA It , ; 9 : : A Synopsis of Proceedings of the Twenty Ninth GeOti elfh eral Session t h I - - - - - - - - - - - - tl SmNA'I' : - -Lioutenant Governor L McGilton called the senate to ardor on ) " the llth : with only seventeen members C ) III'eHent , just enough to transact husl- 'i1 ' ; ness The stan cling committee report- ed back S. It' . 59 ! ) , the apportlonumcnt tt ; bill hy GIllin of Dawson , for general t : ( tile. The bill waR generously aU1 ndell. 'Ii' ' H. [ n 77 , providing for the collection of vital statistics , was passed. S. I. ' . n l 112 , hy Good of NOll1aha , provIding , j that there shall ho appointed four . ' hank examiners at a salary of $ IfiUO it II year , Instead of $1,800 ; that I\ fee of I $2fi shall he dlllrgcd for the examin- icl allen of a hank with a exumln-I between $2fiOOO and fiOOOO was untended moot recommended for ! rocoJ11 \ pas- )1 liage S. F. 78 , hy Lavel'ty , providing fC for the tllltlllJ of fish and spawn from It streams ! hy the game warden and for tl the sale of the Same , was recommend- fcl ! for II/lr.mge / ! , Jill Is introduced were : fr S. I. 18B , hy g1JlWrHOII of Clay , a bill tc for 111I net to release , discharge and h , remit all unpaid taxes due to the sllllo of Nebraska from the county of lImn- ! c mon , and levied curd assessed all prop hl JJ'ly In said county for the year A. D. mtl 1891 ( , and all years prior thereto , and authorizing and directing the treasurer - tt uror oC said state to cancel and ds- ! it charge on the books and records oC h his olllco all charges against said , county and the ( property situate there In 011 accollllt of salel taxes. S. It' . 190 , t lIy Saunders of Dou las , a bill for an it act requiring that the plat of all adell- ttl lions situated outside time corporate limits of any town or city shall have S nttnchcd hereto I a certificate showing that there are no unpaid taxes there- l1 on , and that the said plat and dedica- tion have been IlCCllllcl ! ( by the Board ' < of County Commissioners or Board of ) Supervisors , and providing for the tc vacation of lands attempted to be platted und dedicated hut not accepted - ed by the county authOJ'ltios. IIOUSE-Owing to stann-hound trains , there were not a sufficient number of representatives able to re- turn to Lincoln on time 13th to make n quorum \ of the houso. That body , therefore , adjourned until Tuesday , without attempting to transact any business. SENATE -'l'hese hills were read a third time and eased In the senate on the llth : S. Ii' . G.I , allowing any one , whether an of11cer or not , to seize a selno or net being used l11egall S. P. 79 , to provide that inebriates and those addicted to the "dopo" habit be confined In the ( asylum for treatment. . S. F. ] 3 , to provide for sewers in cities of the first class. S. Ii' . 78 , allowing j the fish commissioner to take spawn from lakes and streams to be placed In other streams , and providing that the mOItl' ) ' received tncrefor shall constitute - Hlltute a cash fund for the use of the commission. These bills were recom- ' lU(1nded } for passage , after which a re- cess was taken until 2 o'clocle. S. Ii' . 40 , providing a penalty for overworking - Ing a horse or mule and for unnecessarily - 6arl1) tormenting any other animal. S. F. 41 , providing that corporations shall ! act as guardians , trustees , etc. This bill was objected to yesterday because It was argued that It would place all or the probate business of the state In the hands of foreign corporations - porations , but today there was no objections - jections to It. A large number or bills were reported tor general file and ninny ; recommended for passage. HOUSE-Tho house , on the 14th , i ; , took up hills on third reading and passed : 'I'o give to cities and villages . ses the right to toreclo tax sale I' cerUfhmtciS Immcdll\tfl after their . . , . . . " . .1 fh" 1nr:1l "Bn-I W'n - ' - - purchase and to provide rates of interest - tOl'est in I such tax sale certificates. Providing for a state accountant at a salary of $2,000 a 'el1r. Giving to restaurant - taurant and boarding house keepers the same legal protection against fraud as Is accorded hotel and Inn keepers. Providing for the payment of the entire county road tax In cash. 'I'o make the penalty for breaking and entering apply to buildings of all chal'llctcrs. Providing for construction of plank , brick , stone and concrete sidewalks In cities under 50,000 popu- lation. Making the open season for deer and antelope August 1fi to November - \'omber Hi ; on prairie chickens , sage and grouse , Sepember 1 to November W : ; clucks and other wild water fowl , September 1 to April 15 ; jacksnipe and yellow legs , September 1 to May 1 ; wild pigeons , doves and plover , June 15 to August 1 ; trout , April 1 to October 1 ; other fish , April 1 to November 15 ; prohibiting killing of quail during 1905.6,7 and fixing open season on them after 1907 from November - vomber 1 to November 30 ; limiting number of geese or bJ'llnt t.o be killed per day by a single hunter to ten ; game birds t.wenty-five and prairie chickens ten during the month of Soptembor. The ] bill imposes a fine of $5 a bird or sentences of ten days for each for aU birds killed In excess of the legal number. Providing that the proceeds of inheritance tax shall be used for the construction of permanent - nent roads and go Into the road fund. Vesting In the State Banking Board discretionary power as to the integrity - rlty and responslblllt of persons applying - plying for banking charters. Appro- priating the $15,000 balance from the World's Fair state fund to enable Nebraska - 11rnska to parlclpate in the Lewis and Clark exposition in Portland , Ore. , and providing for the appointment by the governor of a board of commis- sioners to carry out the provisions ot this act. A call of the house was necessary to secure the twotbirds for an emergency clause. SgNA'l'E-The Shreclt fraternal bill , providing fa I' an elected member- shill of 95 per cent to control the af- fairs of lodges , was killed In the com- mittee of the whole In the senate on the 15th. house roll No 30 was recom- mended for passage , gIving the fraternal - nal societies the right to incorporate . All the orders were Inchllled and senate - ate files Nos. 10 and 12 were Inde- finitely lOstiloned. House roll No 102 , by Ward , to give $3,000 to the South Bend hatcheries was recommended for Imssage. House roll No. H6 was recommended - commended for general filo. The bill regulates the speed of motor cars , Senate file No 169 , the Shrecle drain age hill was recommended for general - al fila lIouS'o roll No. 128 , by Rouse , regulating the payment of hotel bills and providing a penalty for neglect thereof was read for the first time InI i I the senate. Senate file No. 7 , by Sheldon - don was passed without the emer- goney clauso. The bill provides a 1 mill levy to pay the state debt. Senate the No. 21 , by Yore , to regulate the passage of traction engines over bridges was recommitted to the corn mittee. Senator Glt11n'g reapportion ment bill was recommended. - IIOUSE-- " \ When the house met on the 15th Tones of PoUt called up his resolution calling for an Investigation of the action of the state hoard of public lands and buildings for having used , to build cottages at the Norfolk asylum , $100,000 that was appropriated i' ated two years ago to l'ebulld the was t wing or the asylum , which had bElen destroyed bi' tire \ A \ motioD to tabs lo \ ' t1tTort1 OCI nm-t , an:3. . : . 1 . tt I the resolution was defeated. ITouso , roll No. 133 , by Jouvonat , to provide a guaranty deposit fund on inter )8t- bearing deposits , In state banks , by an annual tax of one.fifth of 1 per cent on deposits , to he paid by the banks , was defended by its introducer and opposed by Howe of Nemaha , I Ferrar of Hall , Wilson of Pawnee and other membm's. The ] bill was recommended - mended for Indefinite postponement. These bills were Introduced : 'ro per- mit state omcers } , In case of emergency . gency , to purchase stationer costing less than $25 without Intervention of the state printing hoard. To redistrict Nebraska into senatorial and repre- sentative districts. To amend chapter 43 of the Compiled Statutes of the state of Nebraska of 1903 , by adding a new section. To prohiblt the stealing of , or attempting to steal , rides entrains trains , engines or cars , or any part or portion thereof , or climbing thereupon while stationary or In motion , and to provide a penalty and punishment not exceeding sixty days in jail and $25 fine Authorizing county boards to ac- quire title to land to be used for pub- lic road purposes 'I'o amend sections 5 and 45 , chapter 28 , of tIle Compiled Statutes of Nebraska ! for the year 1903 , relating ) to the fees of sheriffs , and other county officials. Fixing the salaries at sheriffs and the manner of appointing and paying their deputies To fix the minimum number of trains and regulate the running time on railroads - roads In the state of Nebl'll'lm. SENATE-The senate got busy on engrossed bills on time morning of the 16th } and passed these I11pasures : S. F. 107 , transferring $2,6.16,15 from the penitentiary special labor fund to the general funll. S. Ii' 104 , allowing coun- ty courts to dispense with administration - tion of estates and to enter decrees in certain cases S. F. 128 , providing when a husband or wife Is competent to testify for or against each othor. S. F. 113 , to prevent the Illegal expenditure - penditure of public funds. S. F. 123 , to repeal the statute providing for the appointment of county attorneys. S. F. 106 , to transfer $6J39.45 ! from the inheritance - horitance tax fund to the general fund of the state. S. F. 129 , to provide for suspended sentences in ! cases of wife degertlon. S. F. 86 , district clerk fee bill. S. F. 116 , providing for the pay- mont of road taxes in cash or labor. A motion by Sheldon of Cass was adopted to not consider H. R. 49 , pro viding for the establishment of a binding twine factory at the state pen itentiary until the appropriation bills had all been considered. HOUSE-In the house on time 16th H. R. 20 , by Richardson of Madison , appropriating $35,000 for general repairs - pairs at the Norfolk Insane asylum including the rebuilding of the alII + wing , was favorably acted on . despite the protest of Jones of Polk , who wanted the bill to lay over until the Investigation committee appointed under - der his resolution yesterday reported H. R. 62 , hy Ernest of Johnson , pro voiced much discussion , being an appropriation - propriation hill. It provided $10,000 : for an agricultural Imvlllon at the State fall' It was recommended for passago. H. R. 110 , .Tunlcln's anti - trtts t. bill , wag amended so as to have suits brought under this act for Its enforcement - meat In the state and not count ' courts. The bill has been recommend ed for passage. n. n. 195 , hy House or Hall requiring saloonleeepers to give guaranty bonds of $5,000 , was recommended - mended for passage , hut Horton moved to except It from time commltteo's ' 1'0- port and have the bill recc-mmended 1 for Indefinite postponement. Burn moved to except H. R. 169. his bill t 0 allow university regents to condemn land ] for unIversity purposes , which } had been reported for Indefinite Imes I- : ponement , and recommended It for passage. S. F. 198 , by I 11perRon or Clay and Meservo of Knox-To esta . lash a State Engineers' Examining board S. F. 109 , by Ollllgnn of Halt - 'l'o amend an act to rCgu1Ate the pIII'- chase of supplies and to create ! A Doard of Control tbordor , " . , - - - " " ' - - - - . - -w------ - . : I 11aM jI j . . I 't : . . ( t Re-'roppln ! ) Sweet Apple Trees. j A correspondent recently sent to the Maine Agricultural Experiment Sta- ion the following questions which I were answered by Professor W. 1\1. " Munson as below : "Can sweet apple trees be successfully - , fully grafted ? Will It pay to re.top I\ _ large sweet apple tree , a foot or more - In diameter ? Should an orchard of 100 trees be all of one variety ? " It Is very doubtful if the flavor or the fruit has any relation to the value ; of a given tree for purpo \ } mss of graCl- , - lug. Toman ! Sweet is i often used as a . -r- basis for top-worltlng. Apple trees up to a foot In diameter may be top-womed If ! unsatisfactory. Care , however , shotld be used that too much of the top Is not removed In anyone yeur. Cut ofT about one-third of the top the first year and insert scions on stubs not more than two or r three inches in diameter. The next \ year remove more of the top and In- I sort other clans , and the following , I year complete the work. ! It Is not advisable to plant a solid , block of 100 trees of one variety un- less there are other trees In the Immediate - mediate viclnit ) ' . Some varieties are , I self.fertlle , and will give satisfactory \ results If planted alone ; but It. Is always - } ways safer to provIde for cross fertlll- " I zatlon. In large orchards every third Per P or fourth row should be of a different variety. Two or three varieties are , Y enough for a commercial orchard , how- 1 : ever , and It Is seldom advisable to plant more. I , : Modern Methods In the Orchard. ' \ Modern methods are entirely adapt- E ed to the farm orchard , and If applied ! will insure good crops and annual , . ones , If the process Is begun while the trees are ) 'otmg. There arc those that declare that these advanced methods are useful In the great commercial orchards - ( chards of the country , hut are not useful - fnl In ! the family orchard or In the ' commercial orchard of the small farm- , 4i ! er. It is true that it If = pore difficult , to do things In a small way than In a large way , and that the per tree cost of cultivating , spraying and pruning Is greater. But even then a large mar- gin of profit Is loft. The man with a family orchard has the advantage over the big orchardist In that he gets a better rate for his fruit , as he sells it to himself and docs not have to re- . duce the price to offset railroad charges and commissions for handling and profits in s011lng. A small spray- Ing outfit can be purchased at a low cost , and its use may make a differ- once sometimes of $25 to $ fiO on an acre of apple trees. Cultivation and i pruning cost not much mora propor- i tlonatel in the small orchard than In I the large one. The growing of a coyer - , ' ! OJ' crop each fall will protect the roots"j " of the trees In the family orchard as 1 well as In the large commercial or- chard. . Ii i I In n recent address Professor Pear- son told of examIning four lots of t _ milk that had been held ] at tempera- t tares of 45 , 50 , fi5 and GO degrees for . ! twentyfour hours. They contained . . . the following numbers of bacteria at the end or that time : 445 , 3,100 , 67,000 , and 134,000 , the quantities of milk be- ' Ing the same. The bacterial content at the beginning of the twenty-four hours was the same. ' It will pay well to give more attention - Lion than Is ! done on the average farm to the preservation of barnyard ma- - nitre , first by guarding it from the sources of loss that occur In the , ordl- nay open barnyard , and , second , by ' treating it wIth materials calculated to reduce the losses from escaping ammonia the one band , and to In. crease Its content of phosphoric acid on th ® other.-Ohlo StnUoD ,