ftknSpnRW'itfif - k-.
OjMIAI J. BRYflfl, The Peoples Ghoiee for Presi
dent.
5
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"V
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iA.
r6? CHIEF
Red Cloud - - Nebraska.. ,
PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY.
XoUrcd In ibe Foslofflra at Hod oloud.Neb ,
as Second Claim Matter,
15. . DkWOLF
l'Uin.lsi:i:u
lty tff leers.
Mayor.. -
Clerk
Treasurer. ..... - .
Comicllmen, lt watd - -
.r. o. oidweli
.... I. II Kort.
,I.O lliitler
.Kil Amark
IM I'lilsliitier
Counrllmon 2ml ward .. J. A. McArihur
Alf. Mrf'nll
Hunt. Light nml Wntei 0car lliirrinmh
Marshal, ilnjr - ... ..Al Slalnr
Marshal, night - .. John liltme
Cwnty Officers.
Cler District Court.. . ..
Juiljc'...... ...
:lem
Treiimircr - -..
Attorney...... a. ..........
Sheriff
Am'Mior
Snpt, I'ubllo Instruction .
Coroner .,....- . -
Surveyor
Commissioner!
..tieti. W. Hutchison
I. W. HiImhi
.. B. W. I(ok
,V. C. Kralim
.. . I,. l. lllnckloilKe
.. O. I), IIimIkb
II (' Siott
.. . .... Nellie Outer
, Dr. . II. Hull
Oeo. (irerliiK
..Jh. (I ovcrmiiii
T. .1. (,'linplln
Win. AnilorH n
(loo. V. Iliiinmel
OtThnnlt OlinikleUc
Weather Repsrt.
Tlio Instrumental readings are from
government Htandard instruments ex
posed In the manner recommended by
the chief of the weather bureau:
g Temp'rafre gfff 2 v
S '"5 r lS o J
i ir 2i sis: o o
? 8 B" - a"
; . r f pag g,
M 55 55 !u3 Sk e lunar
as KH M .01 SK Clear
M M7 (V .70 SK P Cloudy
t! 1)1 6.1 .U KK Clear
1 2H l 91 00 .01 HK Clear
9 H m ,n 8W Clear
a , rt tt .oo i nlmidy
Very respectfully,
July no, lOOHi Cham S. Liuti.ow,
Co-Oporatlve Observer.
THE DEMOCRATIC PLAT
FORM.
Ceisenathe , Becnusr. tilt Canlry Has
6rw U t lt-Twe'PlatfernM Cm-
Bares-Tnrlf? Pledges liaiks and
Rallriads.
auks and Railways.
(concluded from last weeok.)
right to pool. The Democratic plat-
form demands that the. interstate com-
"-erco commission be given power to
fix nud change rates an its Initiative.
The Republican platform Is silent on
thispolnt. There is nothing here of
what is commonly called "radicalism,"
tmb ,therc cau be no doubt that, while
the Republican party' lias receded
'Irom. the Roosevelt, position on the
tallroad question, the- Democracy has
goo lorward.
iwrtWftTfkM.
Early in the Democratic ' platform
cornea a statement which must "have
abooked more than one complacent
patriot aud made him wonder if he
kad read aright. The present Repub
Mcau administration has boasted of
ibe purity of Its intentions bo long and
:tc loudly that many have come to take
be self-praise for performance. It is
Kuaewhat of a jar to learn therefore,
that in the lust six years nearly 100,
uu$ new federal ofllces have been cre
ated, costing; nunually close to 870,000,
000., This Is qboiit ten times as many
an wcro ever added to the federal pat
jonage in a similar time before Those
who 'attended or kept track of the
Chicago convention can testify that
this increased patronage Is In the
aands of a man who knows how to use
it to further his political plans. In
the light of this information, it Is not
anrprising to be told congress, in the
session just ended, appropriated more
than one billion dollars, and that there
is a deficit for the year of 800,000,000
The Republican platform did not
mention those things,
Antl-lnlanctloii Plank.
And perhaps nowhere did the De
mocracy disappoint its enemies more
than in the anti-injunction plank.
Tho Republican party merely recited
tho present law. The fear was ex
jarcssed that the Democratic party
would make an attack on the courts.
But the Democratic party, strongly
aftlrming its faith in the general good
conduct and righteousness of the
courts, pointed out that there was a
jreXorm ueeded In judicial procedure,
and demanded that cases of Indirect
contempt be tried before, a jury. This
ball that the conservative men among
the- labor leaders want, and it Is some
thing which few judges can deny to
c just.
It Is a platform whleh will grow in
strength the more it is scrutinized,
and, wo feel certain, will be tho guld
sag chart of the next federal adminis
tration, Mneclal prices on old wheat Hour at
aac Red Cloud Milling Co,
SSspyggMjijgtea n-rrrTpfy Van ' k ' ii run' TTii "V 1 i'i'.j ' . - . . ,,, '.V.V- ' "i" ..' . - '
Tax "Reform" In Nebraska.
Five years ago, when the rallrrad
and corporation lobby down 'at Lin
J coin combined to force the revenue
bill through the legislature, the World-
' "cpaW warned the farmers what would
happen. It asserted then that the
purpose of the law was to compel the
collection of such a large measure of
taxation from the farms that the rail
roads and big corporation would be
enabled to escape the light for a juster
taxation of their own property. It
,. .. ' ' .' . .
preuiciou mai, once ine law got into
full swing, farmers would be found
paying a larger proportion than ever
of the taxes, and the railroads a small
er proportion.
Exactly what this newspaper then
predicted has come to pass.
The railroads, which in 10(K1 were
assessed at 27 millions, In round num
bers, are this year assehsert at M
millions. Their assessment has not'
(uite doubled.
All other property, which was ah-
Hcssed in IU0.1 at 101 millions, is this
year assessed at .12.1 millions and the ,
state board has announced Its purpose
to ralho the llgure still higher when It
sits as a board of equalisation. Other
property, therefore, has been more j
than doubled. I
In a single year, from 1U07 to I'.MW, J
there Is practically no Increase In '
railroad assessments. Hut farm land I
Is jumped from 110 millions-to lt2 1
millions; It will probably go to 200
millions by the time the state boaid
gets through with it. And this same
farm land bears practically the entire
burden of the vast Increase in the to
tal assessed valuation of the state
an increase of almost ID per cent on
Nebraska farms!
I.lttle wonder If the state's ilniuccs
are nourishing! Little wonder if the
railroads arc satislied!
A few years ago Nebraska was
ablaze with Indlgr.ati n because of
"railroad tux-dodging." and all parties
promised to remedy it.
Today under "reform" republican
administration, tho railroads pay a
smaller proportion of the total tax
than they did then, when the light
was begun for justice! World-Herald.
Far Representative.
William V. Iteukel of Inavale an
nounces himself a candidate for re
nomlnation for representative from
the Hth district of Nebraska, subject
to the will of the Republican voters at
the primaries to be held September 1.
1008.
Ftr CmmlImr.
I hereby announce myself as a can
didate for nomination for the ofllce of
commissioner from the lst'llistrict of
Webster county, subject tp the will of
the Democratic and Peoples Independ
ent voters as expressed by them at the
comlnjr primary election -to be held
Septfcfclben i;l908.
FlIRDRIUCK H. CLATTK.
BrStattSiMtir.
I hereby announce: myself a candidate
for the nomination for 8tate Senator
from the 30th district of Nebraska, sub
ject to the will of the Democratic and
Peoples Independent voters as express
ed by them at the primaries to be held
September 1, 1008.
Slaughter of Wild Swans.
Gunners on tho lower Niagara
river almost annihilated a flock ol
wild swans that visited that section
lato Sunday afternoon.
Most of the swans woro brought
down with fowling pieces as the)
hovered over tho lowor river, but not
a few of them were taken allvo. The
birds that settled Into tho wntor
scorned to get caught In the Ico uti'l
eddlos and could not rise and the hunt
era went after them In boatB.
Tho capture of Bwano at that poln
is not an unusual occurrence, thougt
such a big catch as that of Sunda
has never before boon recorded hero
Niagara Falls Correspondence Huf
falo News.
Steel In Place of Leather.
Stool bands or belts, as a substitute
for ordinary leather or ropo drives,
havo been Introduced by u factory ot
Charlottenburg, Germany. Such bolts
may bo reduced to about one-sixth ot
tho slzo required for leather bolts,
thoy do not strotch, pulleyH may bo
narrower, nml In somo cases shafts
may bo smaller. Either ordinary pul
loys or pulleys with a special cover
ing to Increase friction may bo used.
A belt four Inches wide nnd one-fifth
of an Inch thick transmitted 200 to
250 horaopower at a belt speed ol
C.100 feet per minute, and tests have
shown that steel bolts mny run 12,
000 feet per minute.
Neglected.
Mrs. Stiles I do wish you'd try to
keep yourself neater.
Mr. Stiles Hut, my dear, you're not
bo caroful
MrB. Stiles I'm not? I'm certainly
more curoful of my clothes than you.
Mr. Stiles Exactly. Whoroaa, you
I should bo more caroful of mo. .-...
, - t; - - - - - - - - '.TM. I
PERIOD OF REST PROCLAIMED.
r -
Absenco of Light Regulates the Hours
of Slumber.
If It wcro always daytime, wo should
never sloop. So says a uclontlst, tic
cording to Answers. There Is no par
ticular reason why we, or any other
animals, should rest, on an average,
eight or nine hours a day.
Tho period of rest has boon deter
mined by tho fact that eight hours Is
tho average time when there Is a
lack of Htilllclont light to enable us to
movo about In comfort.
This most fundamental distinction
between night and day is wholly rela
tive to tho sense of Bight. It only
affocts those typoa of life which have
developed eyes.
Plants, being dependent for their
growth upon the action of rays of sun
light which fall upon their loaves,
havo a wldo distinction between day
and night functions.
They oat and digest In tho light,
and grow during tho hours of dark
ness. Tho lowest forms of animal life
llio sightless denizens of ocean depths
do not rest at regular Intervals.
They prowl around !ncM:nntly, seek
ing prey hy the sense of touch alone.
When they rest. It Is at Irregular pe
riods. In other words, they havo no
distinct periodicity of their own.
Rut as soon as eyest uro developed,
ind In proportion to this development,
animals begin to divide their time Into
two main portlons-a waking and a
sleeping time. While thore Is light
they perform all motive funcd'ms,
When darknes.4 comes they retire to
neat or lair to rest.
ARE MASTERS OF EVASIVENESS.
Bedouin's Answer Typical of the Peo
ple of the East.
In tho far oast, when men converse
together, nn evasion Is equal to nn
tnswor. Riding down to Egypt over
tho old caravan route from Jerusalem
to Cairo, Norman Duncan and a party
pitched their touts outside a Iledouln
village nnd by so doing offended
ignlnst tho laws of hospitality which
tho people so religiously maintain.
Mr. Duncan, writing In Harper's Mag
izlne. sayH that ho was obliged to turn
sldo their reproaches and avoid the
ibomlnablo quarters which wore still
oelng offered. Turning to his guide,
no Bald: "Tho man must bo diverged.
Ask him if tho world is round or
Hat." The reply wao a pure philoso
pher's Jewel of tho oast. "If the world
la flat," came the response, after
beavy pondering, "I am content: If It
Is round, It Is by Gad's wlsaom." And
the raon softiy applauded, In their
ploasure forgetting thoir Injury, for
Setting everything except the Joyous
native craft of words.
. The Inquisitive Man. i
Wet pulnt as a te8t of human, curios
ity has a rival In the chewing gum
ilot. The apparatus at tho , One. Hun
J red and "fenth street subway-'station
was out ot order," tho other i mornl jig.
(Wirst pfctMafto"drcoYer"the'fact
M a Jmall boy with a yearning for
sua. H confidently dropped a pnnr
' tfce slot, but the toothsome wafer
M coyly back. Repeated thumpinia
tnd shakings failed to Induce it to ap
pear, and the boy, looking disconsolate-,
was flaally persuaded by ala
Botker to go downtown without it. A
loien or more persons had witnessed
lis futile attempt to ooai out a piece
f gum, but they were In no wise de
terred from following his example.
Evidently each thought his prede
cessor had not manipulated tho ma
:hlno proporly, and that ho could do
Dettor, for before the next express
train came along five men who appar
ently hnd nevor known what chewing
ium tasted llko had sacrificed pen
lies on the altar of their curiosity.
N'ow York Times.
An Ancient "Twopenny Tube."
A great tunnel which has lately
boen found at Gezor, In tho land of
tho Philistines, In Paloatlne, was de
scribed at the annual mooting of the
Palestine Exploration Fund Prof.
Macaltster, whose son lias been mak
ing tho excavations, said that the tun
nol, which was made about 2000 n. C,
Is as high as the "Twopenny Tube"
and half as wide. It doscends by 80
nteps, the lowest of which Is 1110 Teet
btlow ground. In It la a well. Tho
tunnel is tho greatest engineering
work that has boen found In Palestine,
and has astonished every one who
lias soon It. St. James' Gazette.
On Midsummer Eve.
In European countries, midsummer
eve, Juno 2:1, la celebrated, and the
blazing Hres from tho hilltops are sup
posed to typify rejoicing at the good
luck of the past year, and the burned
aut fagotB aro kept to ward off ovll
for the coming yoar. Tho maldon
gathers mistletoe with hor loft hand,
and with It assures for horself her
heart's desire, but in this country the
culmination of the season Is not con
sidered worth a thought.
Two of a Kind.
"Yes," said MaJ. Uragg, "I'vo boen In
many engagements In my time, but
I never lost my head!"
"How odd!" oxclalmod tho summer
girl. "Now, I've been In many on
gagemocts, too, and never lost my
hoart." . .
Often The Kidneys Are
Weakened by Over-Work.
Unhealthy Kidneys Make Impure Blood.
It used to be cotisidcretl that only
urinary and bladder troubles were to be
traced to the kidneys,
but now modern
science proves that
nearly all diseases
have their beginning
in the disorder ot
these most important
organs.
The kidneys filter
and purify this blood
that is their work.
Therefore, when your kidneysare weak
or out of order, you can understand how
quickly your entire body is affected and
how every organ seems to fail to do its
duty.
If you are sick or " feel badly," begin
taking the great kidney remedy,' Ur.
Kilmer's Swauip-Uoot, because as soon
r.s your kidneys are well they will help
all the other organs to health. A trial
wil' convince anyone.
If you are sick you can make no mis
take by first doctoring your kidneys.
The mild and the extraordinary effect of
Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the great
kidney remedy, is soon realized. It
siauus me nigncs'. torus womicnui cures
of the most distressing cases, and is sold
I .... !... ... :... i... ,f .i4.
mi ii. iiiurii:, uy an
druggists in fifty-cent
I ud one-dollar i.c
Dottles. ou may
have a sample bottle itomofawamn.nflot.
by mail free, also u pamphlet telling you
how to find out if you have kidney or
bladder trouble. Mention this paper
when writing to Dr. Kilmer &.Cu Ring
hamton, N. Y. Don't make any mistakt
but rcmemter the name, Swamp-Root,
Dr. Kilmer's Swanfp-Koot, and the ad
iress, Uiugliaiuton, N. Y.. on every bottle.
Pincsalve ACTS like a poultice
ra.kni:.J BELIEVES ALL
VrStrDOjllZed roauaorsitiMDiBiass
60 YEARS'
EXPERIENCE
Trade Marks
Designs
Copyrights &c.
Anrnno untitling a xkclrli nnd description may
nulcktr iucorl.ilii our oimilnii free whether on
Infoiitlnn In prohnbljr pilentnhln. Communica
tions ntrlctlri-ontltloiitliil. HANDBOOK onl'nteuu
lent (roe. OMost nitnnrx fur nocurmtr patent a.
I'ntiiuts taUo'i tlirouuh Muun A Co. receive
tptclal notice, without chareo, lutho
Scientific American,
A rinn1nmp!r WnMriitnrt wneklr. T.nriest cir
culation if nur M-lonfl0n Journal. Tcrnm, S3
reari fnurmontUs.il. Bold ujrull notteitenlum.
MUNN &Co.36,DfMd. New York
llruuch Offlce, 625 IT BU Washloslon, D. U.
f
MAKE A GOOD INCOME
JMmUUuliic tit twnslt IfjrenUftMr!
imuaNtiiNiiiNUUNMNl ft nUUa
M. ItM VMS kW MB Ml
wwiiTuiiia nsu, tHUUlKU UUW.1.UV tat to mm Ml
lUtMMfM MHalUTMt.aaiyUMr ; TV wTmm u la ti
Utu;u4ikf4, ft cn rliwiaj fr h ditttlw t WsWf. OilftM
Om -atU b4 4mp Mail Mm fa r tMntl. ttrlto t OftUlM
I wwmw. m v, n, mrwftaisftt mi4
. wiiismnwiaaaFnwi tr is
m
an tf wm t u
IUrlfiiKallwissC..Akru,l.
WANTED
L. SHERMAN,
General
Auctioneer
Residence: Flrt door south of
Rod Cloud Mill, 101 South Webster
stroot.
Can be found at home every fore
noon. Terms nmsouiiblo.
Fred E. Maurer
ATTORNEY.-AT-.LAW
Notary Public. Pensions a Specialty,
Office over Postodlcu.
L. A. HASKINS
FLOUR, FEKD and GRAIN
Kerosane, Gaooline Etc. 'I'houe r7
L H. FORT
Insuranoe Agent, Abstracter
and Notary Public.
Damorell Block. Phone 83.
Df Nellie E Maurer
Dentist
Dameroll Block. Over Albright Bros.
Phone 2G1 .
I Chautauqua dates August 5 to 15.
jjmjra
' , r - w m
tsfrtliilsf rtslliiaMML
m.9mmm fcdswi..T. I
-W WSW
NOTICE! !
Wo want tlin public to know th it wo still lmv' b ir-grlu-
In real otuto. We huvo traveled irvor noven
teoti diifrireut uouiitio-i in tho wostorn prit of this
stato anil are now piopared to show tho host lind
you can gut auy where for the samo money. We
bog of you, who are thinking of buying a home or
investing in real oblate, to go with some reliable
ngent, who is a good judge of land, uud thnt will
work for your interest.
Just, to show :ou thit we havo a good country and
aro doing bushiest ou tho spuuru, we wish to tell
you that wo havo sold over !M',00D acres In Clriso
county In tho'tust two yenr-, ami you never huar of
any of our customers trying to sell out and go to
Tequs or any other place. But they will stand up
for Nebraska and alao for the mitu that sold thoin
Nebraska land.
Tho corn now, in Chaso county, is bettor than It Is
here. It is now in tisel and wo look for u No. I
corn crop otic tbero this your. Now wo do not ask
you to tuko only our word for this, but If you want
laud ask somebody about tho wost that has boeu
there and knows tho country well and also Is u good
judge of Intnl. Remember we nro not trying to soil
land a tliomuuil inilu-. from home, but aro .soiling in
old Nebraska whero we know tho laud is good.
Ask auyono about tho wost that has over been out
with tit or Mr. Wnlkf r, who Is (a loading real estate
man hero and a friend to tlia west) well posted ou
tho western i ttrs of the state, aud is a good judge of
land.
Now remember, wo pay all the hotol and livery bills
of our prospective buyepy, aud anyone jtlmt lluds
that wo have misroprosntod tho land in any way
their transportation will cost thorn nothing. Call
in aud soe us ami let us tell you of some of tho bar
gains we have.
Yours for a
CARPENTER & SON
REAL ESTATE DEALERS
Lw Rate Summer
Tours
To the Pmclflc Coast
Daily low-. round "trip ratea t'6 Port
land, .Seattle, TacooiuStin Francisco,
Lon Angoles and can ' Diego, Slightly
higher.to Include both California, and
Pugat Sound 'One whola business day
uard bv our new schedule to the Pa
cific coast.
To Eskatorn Rooorto
Daily low excursion ratea to Canada,
If iohigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Mas
tachasetta and New York tourist re
sorts; also low excursion rat m to teur
lat resorts in Maine, New Hampshire,
and Vermont.
T Colorado'
and Rocky Mountain
Dally low rates to Colorado, Utah,
Wyoming, Black Wills and Teltow
stoue Park.
Iflt Families Wanted
Far newly irrigated lands in tho Big
Horn Basin, Wyo No cyi lones er
floods. Water your land as ueeded.
Soil U rich. Timber and conl plenti
ful. Price 910 to 8," per acre. Per
sonally conducted excursions first and
third Tuesdays ef each mouth.
Write D.CIen Dtaver, general agent,
Laudssokers' Information Bureau,
OmaliH, for new foldar. Its free.
Write a brief description of
your proposed trip, uud let u-
advise you how to make it tbe
best way at the least cost.
J. F. Edwards, Ticket Agent.
L. W. Wakeley, G. P. A., Omaha, Neb.
Wood's
Liver
Medicine
(In liquid form, pleasant to take)
For Chills, Fever and Malaria
Headache, Biliousness, Constipation and
all other symptoms of deranged Liver
quickly overcome. A tonic to the entire
system,
Liver, Kidney, Bladder and Blood
The $1.00 bottle contains nearly ii times
the quantity of the 50c size. Prepared
only by the
PINEULE MEDICINE CO,, CHICAGO, ILL.
We want a correspondent from every
neighborhood in the county. Call in
and see us or write us a line about it, J
.T,Vs 'L.V't.'-
-,-a .- --ift&KXXiiX
USB
squaro business,
RED CLOUD, NEBR.
WWV Ww
irj3 H a 1 1 1 1 J Lf H?T7mI
lUiiitrutlun Shoninc Mlxetl Farming Sceno In
WESTERN CANADA
Some erf thb eh'olf est xa& foa gnh growing-,
stock raUInjr and mixed iarmlaz In tlio now dis
trict o(. Saskatchewan -and'Alberta have re
cently been Opened for Settlement under tbe
Revise. Honestcai Refilitieis
Entry may nbw be mads by proxy (on certain
conditions), by the father, mothtr, ton, daughter,
brother or stater of an Intending nometeudr.
Thousands ot homesteads of 160 acres each are
thill now easily obtainable In these great grala
growimg, stock-raising and muted (arm lag sec
tion!. There you will find healthful climate, good
aetghbors, churches (or family worship, schools
for your children, good laws, apleadid crop,
and railroads convenient to market.
Entry fee In ea:h case Is flO.OQ. For pamphlet,
"Last Best Weit,"partlcularsastorates, routes,
best time to go and where to locate, apply to
W.V.BKNNETT
801 New York Life Bldg., Omaha. Neb.
Canadian Government Ages
CATARRH
Ely's Cream Balm
Sure to Give Satisfaction.
GIVES RELIIF AT ONCE.
It cleanses, soothes, heals and protects the
diseased mombrane resulting from Catarrh
and drives away a Cold in tho Head quickly.
Eeatores the Senses of Tasto and SnioU.
Easy t o use. Contains no injurious drugs
Applied into tho nostrils and absorbed.
Large Size, CO conta at Druggists or by
mail. Liquid Cream Balm for uao in
atomizers, 75 centa. , .
ELY BROTHERS, E6 Warrsn St.. New York.
A. T. Walker
REAL ESTATE, LOANS, and
INSURANOE.
First Door North of Postotllce.
W. K. GEER
Shoes
Shoes made to order.
Repair work a specialty
Some good city lote to trade for
stock. II. W. Qulukuiid. 30-3 pd.
I
.fm
mmmmmmSmmmmm
"'
r
-fl
s"P2
"HJft-
