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vrTW !lED CLOUD CHIEF,
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BKD CLOUD,
NKHKAKKA
. IMTOMALMTIg.
At a receai meeting of the Indiana
Hate Millers' Association held at In
XsMporrs, a resolatloa wm adopted
agate the laerifalaate pHferlag of
areae, and tvewaaietrdleg legislation
by Ootgnm for H4)ipretefi, Mid to
armpel mtllera to brand their flour, nnd
pealih aaybody who erases the manu
facturer's brand. A resolution wm
also adopted opposing the pending tar
riff bill In Congress on account of iu
Uscriadnetlon agslnst homo flour.
BettorU Indicate that the lose of VTo
la the tornado district of Wlsconski is
far greater than at flrat reported. In
mm county thirty lite wum loiaad
Between fifty and one hundred Injured.
A atom of Ilk Intensity passm over
aearly the eaate belt of county about
sweaty-fire yeara ago. Theloss of
property csanot be estimated but will
andoabtcdly reach hundred of thou
eaads of dollars. It baa been olworvod
that a similar peculiarity la relation to
tornadoes haa obtained elsewhere. Old
settlers in Iowa will doustless call to
Mind that portion of Iowa rocontly
visited by a destructive tornailo, auf
fared alike yisltatloB fa the spring of
1M1. In May of that year a destruo
ttre storm of wind and rain parnod over
the precise belt In UiaVtolnlty of Fair
feld, In JefersoaWmty, that suffered
by the tornado of this spring. On both
occasions forests wore prostrated, and
houses carried from their foundations
ad torn to pieces, Oa both occasions
the hurricane was confined to a Tory
arrow belt, and did 'not vary In route
quarter of a mile. There Is doubtless
a law governing the progress and regu
lating the route of storsas thst meteor
ologists night' further Investigate with
interest.
AGRICULTURAL ITEM!
The Maryland peach crop this year
will be large.
Clover Inoreases In dry weight until
the blossom is matured.
Plants from greenhouses need to bo
kept near the light and free from all In
sects. Crop reports from all parts of Calit
fornle, with a few exceptions, are nios
favorable. A Peoria (III.) waa has a fish farm
stocked with 80,000 California salmon
and 90,000 brook trout
Only well rotted manure should be
sed in the lower garden. If the soil
is bfastroag loamy aature.lt will be
benefited by aa applloaUoa el sand well
mixed with the soft.
la growing cattle, the most popular
breed: ought to be that sort ospable of
producing both good beef and plenty of
good, rich milk, the more of both on
the least feed, the better.
More Kress and less strain, more con-
easing oi ioou on tae farm, snouiu do
m .. - ' ...
sre of our acres iato grass and or
sins more live stock of a better otial-
ly, will be a step la the right direction.
Baaed oa the averse yield of land in
the United States, it would reuulro the
product of 4,000 acres In corn, or 6,00ft
acres in wheat, to fully load one freight
steamer of a oarrylng capacity of 8,000
tons. i
A Georaia vapor savs that a bushel
of cow peas sown In May on an aero and J
iuiucu uuunr, iu auaety uiya vvm oe
equal to twenty-two horse loads of stable
manure.
It is economy to feed ground grain to
workhorses. A uallful of molsturcd
. eat hay with three quarts of ground
feed mixed with it is a good quantity
of feed for one horse. Give it nearly
dry. A good feed for a work horso is
equal parts' of com, oats and wheat
bran.
Prspiials ef Marriage.
la Europe, marrages are arranged to
the satisfaction of the parents. The
parties themselves are supposed to be
pleased with what pleases their fathers
aad mothers. .
Onoe, a certain chevalier, a member
el the Savoy nobility, was anxious that
his daughter, no longer young, should
be married. His sister, the wife of a
Bobleman, was equally anxious that her
aaly sob Henry should mury. Aa idea
oocured to the chevalier, which he thus
srallaatlv expressed:
I "My dear sister, if you wanted my
augnter uenevieve to oeyour uaugn-
mi, a was just going to asc you tor jour
mnenry to uoniyson,"
Thocousms were married, and a few
exs aiier, me tiritto. la writing to her
woo is anient in tae army, ad
him as the "most tenderlv be-
of ali husband since the time of
, who, 'notwithstanding his com
nee. did not deserve to beloved so
lyasyou." is "
urse, "xoung America" curls
X evea the suggestion of parental
snee. Tho European custom
abused. So may the American
which allows boys and girls to
me oasis oi passion or fancy, a
that is to be for life unless
y the divorce court
muy aeard of a father, himself
essed Christian, who, when a
man, aa avowed atheist, asked
ilon to marry his daughter, aa
rsyjio, sir, yoa ceaaot marry my
f j'daoghter with my ooaseat, I doart oar
stabs " .
yaw "" upJI-IVW w HIT VUMU l
SmA Jl.tlTT r mV' w
'm mwm '
A' year or two after, raaotheryeang
m eaerea-memaef, -was ia -saner
MHewafater-saaaa. The, father.
; a thorough business maa, delayed
wer aatfl he had satisfied himself
I to .tae yeaag man's character,
.T.. ' .
Ms-sss-s-ttw-at--MMtai
."tsraeks
Pent has become a cKy of the second
tUm.
The Ruttemer'r case cost Stanton
county an,.
Tim new church atOscrola Is a hand
soma Kllflw.
The new jfcwtofllco building and Ma
sonic Ilsll st Hsrrshi, sr rifoiljr completrd.
The lilon Paaflo It. K. Compnay
rectallysM Into the Polk country trtarjr
Tke old settlers of Otoe county nro to
liswartunlon st Hsll't wove, on ThurnUy,
ciilof Jimtlco Dnnlcl (Intitt, dld nt
iNcbrsiks City, st U o'clock en th trcnlnfc Of
Moro than 0,000 ncrcs of land per
month list 1ktiioM hy lUntliiKtsKciitsslonc,
since tbe nrntnK of the year;
Thlrty-ono new buildings have lictn
ftcti'd In lUrvard sines the Ulof Stptcmtivr,
IS77. It xuUtton U4IK.
It Is stilted Hint If Htnuton nnd Mill
ion eountlr rxttnil alii to the Klkhurn Vallry
rsllroid, Hib rol will ho cxtcndcl up the val
ley this If SPOIL
The Falls City council hns rcf used thu
proprietor of one of the patootii a llcenai, for
the roaon thai they srs charged with sellliiK
liquor to minors.
Tlis Tlftllanta of Ailams county, hare rar
tured three hurglara with s satchel of totiU Iu
their ioMeilon. Juit previous to their cn
tnre tho sUtrn of H. I). CaMwrll, of FMar,
Clay county, was entered In the night and a
safe rohhed of IOOU. The vlgllanli think they
have found the whcrralmutof Margrave, the
murderer of llolhrook slid the Button brolhera.
On tho afternoon of June 1st, n tor
nado completely drmolUhi-d two frame houi,
one school home and a harn, alxmt six inllra
west of Clark's. Two rows and one hore
which were phJtclcd out, wer carried a quar
ter of a lullu and killed. FraKinuuta of I ho
bulldlnita aru (ticking Iu the prairie In all direc
tions. The families paved themielvca hy tun
ning to the ojiriijiralrle.
Ird John Hussrll.
The cabin has Announced thu ilnnth
of Lord John Hussoll. Hu was In his
olglity-slxth venr, linvlug hccii born In
Loudon In 170', nnd liml been twlcu
ninrrlud first to the widow of Lord
Hlbblesdalu In 1835; nnd, secondly, to
the daughter of the Knrl of Mlnto, in
1841. I In wiui cdiicntud nt Kdluliiirgh.
and Imbibed thure very pronouiiucd
Liberal opinions, which hu hns slncu re
tained, lie entered Pnrllnnicnl iu onu
of I he members for tlio family borouuh
of Tavistock, In 1811), and during the
greater part of tho Mxty-llve years that
have since passed, helms been In active
political life. It Is, however, some two
or three years since hu tins spoken in
tho House of Lords. He had recently
been saddened by the death of his sou,
Iord Amberly, and by tho strugglu
which he was compelled to make to ob
tain the custody of his grandsons. l,ord
llussell has sat In Parliaments convened
by George HI, (Suorgo IV nod Victoria.
Ho began thu strugglofor Parliamenta
ry reform in 1810, when Mr. Gladstone
was a boy eleven years old ho advoca
ted Catholic emancipation and thu re
peal of tho Test acts, and hu defended
Quoen Caroline Hu had tho triumph,
in 18!W. of seeing thu Catholic Relief
bill becomu law and welcoming fifty
Catholic gentlemen to sents In tho
House of Commons. Then ho took up
thu subject of electoral reform), and lu
1832 hu hnd tho delight ofl seeing tliu
first Reform bill passed, lie had then
becomu onu of thu most popular men in
tho klngd'om.nnd was everywhere greet
ed as thu embodiment of progress. Ho
first took olllce in 1830, in Karl Grey's
Ministry. From 183A till 1811. ho was
Home Secretary, nnd thu guiding splr
INof Lord Melbourne's admlulstralfou.
From 1841 till 1810. hu was in Ouuosl-
tlou"but lu 184U his party again came
ilito power, nnd ho was mmfu Premier
and held tho ollluo until lHo'i. It was
during this Period that hu committed
tho most foolish act of his olilclal life
thu ono so wittily described in Punch as
"Little Johnny Russell chalking up
No Poporyj on Cardinal Wiseman's
door, and then running around tho cor
ner." Under tho administration of Earl of
Aberdeen, Lord Russell was Secretary
for Foreign Affairs, and Lord President
of the Council. In this capacity he
brought forward another Reform bill,
but tills was subsequently withdrawn.
He was Foreign Secretary under Lord
Palmerston from 1869 until tho death
of that nobleman in 18W. He had mean
while been raised to the poersgeas Karl
Russell. On tho death of Palmortton
ho became Premier for tho aeooad time,
and with Mr. Gladstone as his Cluneal
lor of the Exchequer, and a majority of
eighty la tho Commons, ho brought In
tho Reform bill. The measure was de
feated in 18G6; the Ministry resigned;
nnd after that timo Earl Russell con
tented himself with an IndcpeuMuut po
litical careor.
In person, Karl Russell was not at nil
imposing. Ho was short, rather badly
shaped, and dressed lu a stylo which
exaggerated his physical hn perfections.
As ail orator ho was never attractive,
nnd of Into years it was painful to hoar
him speak nt any lougth. ills titles
and estates descended to his grandson,
the son of tho lato Lord Amberloy, who
is at present a boy of tender years.
An enthusiast Is nn individual who
believes about four times ns much as ho
enn prove, about four times us much as
anybody bolloves.
UK YK 1 JKK FSJoLlHsl.
"For ten jears my wits was confined to her
bsd with such a complication of ailment that
no doctor could tell what was the matter or
cure her, and I used up a ssaall fertUMta kasa
bug stuB. mx mouths ago 1 saw a U. 8, lag
with Hop Bitters on It, and I thought I would
he a fool dace mors. I tried H, but my lolly
proved to be wisdom. Two bottles cared her,
aad she la now aa well sad strong m any saau'a
wife, aad tt only cot ma two dollars. a ye
like fooUh."-lL W Detroit, Mich.
Hens like a variety of food, besides
all kinds of grain, raw or boiled, and
mashed boiled potatoes. 'They are fond
of chopped cabbage aad oalent eace or
twice a week, and when .they.jOan not
Kt grass they will eat finely cut huv.
iw bones chopped tnto fine pieces they
will eat greedily.
JWV-i ' ."J. , .JT. : ' -JWs?. JMrV'ttULasii.te ..i...x.Jsa;. .. .a-V . f
latf rettftf Wswfry.
The existence of a vn.it, Ineahaiistlre
gas reservoir benrnth this city appears
to have been settled beyond all question.
Three separate and distinct wells sunk
In this city, onu in Wyandotte nnd one
In Wcstport, have struck this natural
gas rescrroir, and notwithstanding tho
fact that gas has been escaping from onu
of these wr-IU for nenrly tivu ji'ars, the
pressure and volume of gas la larger
now than when the reservoir was first
pnnottired by the drill.
The first discovery of naturnl gas In
this region of country dates hack ten or
twelve years, Hut ft I only now that
this vnluabln discovery Is being turned
Into practical usu nnd benellt for tho
rlty. Tho famous burning well at Fort
Kcott was considered a natural curios
ity for years, nnd tliousniids of curious
s'ght-xeers went to look nt what Is now
a matter of no curiosity whntnver. Tim
first discovery of gas was madti on Main
street, in the southern portion of tho
city, upon the premises of Peter Mud
bach. This was several j ear ago. Tho
workmen hnd dug down n diMnucu of
three hundred nnd fifteen feel when
salt water was struck, and this was so
agitated by gas that tho well wns aban
doned as a failure and no more atten
tion paid to it. The next discovery was
made near Wyandotte, about two miles
from this city. There, while borings
were being made for coal, salt water
was struck, nnd shortly afterwords a
vein of natural gas, wlilcb has flowed
constantly for llvo eurs without iiny
diminution. The dally waste of gas Is
estimated by scientists to be about two
hundred nnd fifty thousnd cubic feet
every twenty-four hours. It was con
templated at thu titno to save this gas
Htid conduct It by pipes to Kansas City.
It comes to tho surface with such forcu
that a wooden plug driven Into thu top
of the tube will, after remaining tliero
sotnu time be forced out by the prexsuru
of the gas, and thrown out of sight in
thu air.
The next discovery was made at thu
coal shaft sunk bv thu city In West Kan
sas City, where the same indications of
gas, and thu samu How of salt water,
near Wcstport, to a depth of two hun
dred and fourteen feet, was rendered
useless and thu enterprise abondoned
occoiint of striking salt water ami
what has slncu been discovered to bu
gas.
It remained for the Water Works
Company to solve this mysterious prob
lem regarding thu sinking of deep wells.
In sinking or boring un artesian well In
thu Kaw oottoms near the water works
a til water was struck, and below this
tho gas rcHorvolr. The gas vein was so
strong thai It threw the watet up lu a
four-Inch Jet about ten feci above thu
earth. Thu gas vein was struck !147 feet
from the surfnre of thu earth. An iron
tube Is being sunk down to the reser
voir, where It Is expected thatsiifllcient
ns will bo obtained to supply fuel nnd
ght for the water works. The ga is
found below n layer of rock about ten
feet In thickness, nnd wherever this
atrntn of rock lias been pierced tho gas
has been found.
A company his been formed within
tho past few ays, for the purposo of
sinking a well on thu corner of Eighth
and Wiilnut streets. Thu necessary cap
ital has been subscribed, anil thu work
will bu commenced without delay. It Is
expected that gas will bu obtained nt a
depth of Ji.'W feet, and in suiltcicntquan
titles to snvu thu company sinking thu
well nt leait 910,000 per year in fuel
and light. Those engaged In the enter
prise have no doubts of success.
Another gas well will bo sunk near
tho nauklng-house, by Slavcns, Mansur
A Co. Tho gas company will sink a
well near tho gas works as an experi
ment. Several other wells aro in con
templation, ami should tho first wells
provo to bo ucccsful, it will not bo
lonir before Kansas City will not only
bo lighted by naturnl gas, but Its fuel
will be drawn from thu samu Inexhaust
ible source,
Tho discovery of this immeusu gas
reservoir beneath this city cannot bu
overestimated in Importance or value.
A letter from Spaug, Chalfant & Co,,
Alleghany county, Pa., proprietors of
tho JKtna Iron orks, suys: "Thu en
tire product of this establishment is
vyorked and heated in all departments
with natural gas brought to tho works
through pipes from thu wells, which are
nearly l,o00 feet deep mid nineteen
miles from tho mills. Iron with this fuel
pure hydrogen and carbon compounds
becomes homogeneous, and has a uni!
form strength and finish not to be found
in the ordinary grades of Iron. Tho su
periority of natural g.is Iron is at trip
led to tho amazing heating power of tho
new agent, as well as to au entire ab
sence of sulphur nnd other impurities
met with in all coals, and absorbed read
ily by, iron when in a highly heated
stated
A letter received from Pittsburg from
parties using natural gas as a fuul.
says: "Tho gas has n great caloric value
and is n pure and most satisfactory fuel
to handle. I should think tho full would
bo particularly well suited to tho smelt
ing of your precious metals."
It U In its melting power that Its prin
cipal, value lies. Should the expecta
tions of those who aru sinking wells be
half realized, Kansas City will become
tho best lighted nnd the largest ore and
smelting city In tho United Status. Thu
development of these gas wells will bu
watched with anxious Interest Kansas
City Times
A writer wants to know why pork
shrinks In cooking. It has been said by
men of experience that it Is owing to
tho hogs being in a shrinking condition
at tho timo they wero killed. Bad
weather and want of attention have
caused them to lose flesh. .-
PJant caila lilies in tho gaveiwk'in
ummcr, and in the autumn pYvilera
aa follows : One-third sand ana M re
mainder good garden soil; water with
hot water, and iu the pot sauceir keep a
spongo saturated with ammonia.
"I was not aware that you knew him,1'
said Tom, Smith to aa Irish friend, the
other day. "Know him 1" said he, in a
tone whjch comprehended the know
ledge of more than one life "I knew
him whea his father was a boy."
i '
In tho way of mourning jewelry noth
ing handsomer than onyx, bogwood
or Whitby jot is approprite.
,7.ta ,- jU , j . l . Ia, . ' j f
jgH"sr' ' 'ri'"''w.w,ffliirvatrji j ''"J"f""-jrr-w-iMJ "P,wi'"B"lttt' ""Jj' 'sjw'nu'iiMr,,.. .i.iiii..i..ltT
NEWS OPTNJr WEEK.
Unmrrml.
The First National Dank, of Dallas,
Trxa, bss putpendrd payment
Tho Second National Hank, at Scran
Urn, l'a., clotd lu doom May .1UU
Joseph M. Koehlcr, a bunker on Chat
ham ttnrel, N, T , ha t-n adjudged an Invol
untary bankrupt. I,UMIIM, SatO.OnO of
which eSOOVmo are secured.
At tho session of the Right Worthy
(Jrand IIk of !o.l Templar at Mlnncaio-
i lit. May VAh, Dttrolt WMtcltrtrd it the place
for the neit mertlii(t.
On the night of Juno .'Id, Rev. C. S.
Rurlrlgh, famnot yearn ico a an anti lamy
leader, wa run over hy the ear, and will il
from Injurle recalled.
Report from tho principal mining
rxilnta In the eoal rrirloni of I'ennaylranU, In
dicate a irenrral rrumpllon of mining opera
tion with full forrrn of men.
James G. Hlalno has been elected
chairman of the KcpuMlraii 8laU Central Com
mittee of Maine. The Htale Convention I to
be held at Cortland, Auuil lt.
Supervisor Engan, of Troy, N. Y.,
who confrPM-d, ujion trial, to auditing fraudu
lent Mil, ha hern penteneedtothe State pris
on for ten year, and to pay a line.
During May there wero !tt business
failure In New York City, the toUl llahllltle
being more than Nve and a half million dollar,
sad the ael lea than olio million.
George R. Waterman, former pay
matter In the I'aclllc Mill, Lawrence, Mm ,
lui hem convicted of trallnir 1111,000, and
arntenceil to I'Jyear In the penitentiary.
At a session of thu Right Worthy
(iraud l-li; of (oxl Templar of the World
at IloDton, il resolution wit adopted favoring
the dltcoiitlniunce of wine at the pacrainent.
The IVnnlvania Statu Convention
of 1'rohlMilniiiiitP, hive nominated a Bute
ticket, with F. II. f.ane for Governor, and John
Hhatlcroft', t-r Lieutenant (lovtruor.
The Hank of Fremont, Ohio, closed
May Ulut w fur lit linking department I
concerned. It pay all llahllltle on demand,
and ha done a ucieaful butlncpa for nearly
twenty-five year.
An Incendiary firo at Senatobln,
Ml., on the night of May MM, destroyed pev
en small ttore and thu poPtofllcc. Lom I'JO,
000. A rain ttorm probably saved the whole
village from dcttructlon.
A San Francisco dNpatoh of May 29,
ay th it In the northern portion of California
there will nut te more than an average crop,
while In the toiitheru xrtloii the yield gener
ally will he unprecedented.
Tho Right Worthy Grand Lodgu of
Good Templar held It VMtli elon In Ilottou
the latl wook In May. Delegate were In at
tendance from all parts of .the United Slates,
Kugland, Ireland, Scotland and Canada.
On thu night of May '."Jth, somo ono
placed a tic on the Propped l'ark, Brooklyn A
Coney Iland It. H. track, and the reiult wa
a gravel train thrown from the rail and five
laborers killed and several erlouly wounded.
Commissioners in Illinois appointed
for the purpote, have condemned four acre of
land in addition to that donated by the cltl
sen at Springfield for State Houpe purpoaea,
awarding thu owners of the land (34,100 aa
damage.
A savings bank has been obliged to
foreclose a mortgage on St Ann' Church,
Brooklyn, N. Y. The debt of the church I
IKi.OOO, nearly four-fifth of the amount be
ing duo tie bank. St. Ann' I the oldest Prot
ettant Episcopal corporation In Brooklyn.
A widow named Thompson, A0 years
of age, at Sprlngtleld, Mo., a few night ago
killed her daughter Nettle, about sixteen year
old, with a razor, while ho wa tleeplng, and
then cut her own throat Tcmiorary Insanity
caused hy slcknos, Is assigned a the reason.
Harry Anderson, an employe in tho
(juartermastcr'a Department at Fort McKln
ney, Wyomlug, who waa sitting by a tree and
watching a herd of mules, May 34th, waa shot
from behind and Instantly killed. Suspicion
rest on a soldier of the post, and an Investi
gation haa been ordered.
Tho annual convention of the Indiana
Millers' Association was held at Iuduvnopolls,
May 28th. Atmut 900 delegate were present.
Addresses were nude by Gov. Williams and
cs-Qoveruor Hendricks. The committee oa
grain recommended farmers to change seed
often In order to secure desirable qaaUUea fa
wheat
William Cullen Bryant mot with a so
rlous accident by falling and striking hi head
On a stone, upon the occasion of the unveiling
of the bust of Manilla In Central Park, New
York, May 59th. He had grown dtuyfrom
the heat He was uot fatally, but quite seri
ously hurt snd Is suffering from a concussion
of the bralu.
Tho machine shops of tho Indianapo
lis, Peru t Chicago railroad, at Peru, Ind.,
was struck by lightning on thu night of May
SJOth, and with their, contents, wero entirely
consumed by fire. There were three, locomo
tives and three stock cars In the thop. Loss
estimated at t 00,000; Insurance heavy. A
heavy rain saved the round house and other
buildings and car.
On tho morning of May 31st, at Cleve
land, Ohio, a mob of 3,000 people overpowered
ho guards and broke tnto the Jail, InUnt on
seeing the execution of the colored murderer,
Webb. The sheriff telegraphed to Gov. Bish
op thai the eiecutlon must be public or the
mob would tear down tho Jail. Tbe governor
responded that the execution must proceed, and
at 13:90 the drop fell In the presence of tbe
whole crowd assembled.
At a meeting in Boston, May 30th, of
the American Board of Commerce for Foreign
Missions the report of the Secretary was read,
showing 18 missions, 83 stations, 534 out sta
tions among nations speaking 96 different lan
guages, with a population of 100,000,080 total
working force from America, 3M; total nativa
laborers, 1,100, two churches, MB; church
members, 14,500; total number under Instruc
tion, 35,010, Large contributions are needed
to meet the urgent calls from all parts of the
eM.
A dispatch from Salt Lake says a
party of men from Rollins, Wyomlsg, captur
ed the train sobbers on tho night of May 1st,
45 miles north of St. Mary's Station. They
offered little resistance aa Uslr arm were only
revolvers, while their porssers were srmed
with long range rifles. Only three slwU were
red. Tbey de old the crime St flrrt, but by
threat and the application of a rope, one con
fessed and plVXrd the party to where the
watches and money were concealed. TM one
has since turned State's evidence, and says he
and one other were from Cheyenne, and thai
iherither two were from Kantss, hre they
lately committed a bank robbery.
On the night of May V9th, 40 masked
men hoarded the wrt bound pawenger train
Jut after It left Percy Utatlou, Utah. They
rnterid the mid lie tleeplng car and proceeJed
to rob the penger. They twk a watch an 1
I in; from otic pnger, f.V)and a ticket from
another, and a gold watch and l.ft fnxn the
the sleeping car conductor. At that time some
one pulled the bell cord, and the robbers, be
coming frightened, Jtltnj-d off. Tbey tired
three shots la the sleeper without Injury to the
passengers. They struck one passenger with
a pdtol, cutting hi scalp some. It was all
done In three minute, and tbe robber wrre
out of sight In the darkness before the train
stopped. The ground being wet their trail
wa discovered, and at daylight next morning
a large party of armed men started In pursuit
Tne Union Pacific It K. Co. offered a reward
of ll,(M) each for the arrrtt of tin robber.
Under date of April 13th, Major G til
do llgrs, commanding the Seventh Infantry at
Fort Benton, Informs the military headquar
ters at Chliago, that the hostile Sioux, Arapa
hoe, Cheyrune, and other Imllaasam assem
bled at the eastern corner of F.tpresa Moun
tain, known a sitting Bull' camp, and con
templated an early lu ration south of ihe boun
dary. Msjor Ilges consider the situation se
rious. Two thousand warriors, trusted by no
Inxly In tlut region, fully armed and equipped,
defiant and ready for a tight, have caused hlra
ti move his fort to a place belter fitted for de
fense. Silting Bull recently made a rancorous
harangue and promised to return to the Uni
ted States when the grass grew, and make the
soldier weep A grand war dance and mus
tering of the various tribes followed this
lcrcli. A telegram received the 18th at the
military headquarters, from tho Department
of the Pacific, state that Ihe Bannock Indian
of the Big Coino Pacific arc out upon the war
path with .100 well armed warriors. Twos-t-tier
have been wounded. Atxtut sixty lodges
bare been Joined to them and all have gone
Into camp. United States troops have been
sent from Ft. Boise hi protect the settlers,
Tho public dubt statement for May
shows a decrease In the, debt for the month of
3,070, 1W.
Postmaster General Key has written,
under date of May 'JN, an open letter to the
people of the South In regard to the Potter
resolution to Investigate the alleged frauds In
the Presidential election. He takes the grnnnd
that the 44th Congress by creating the Electo
ral Commission haa fettled the title of Presi
dent Hayes Irrevocably, and that no subse
quent Congress ha the right to question his
title. He thinks the leaders attempt in this
to Mexlcanlse our institutions, relying upon a
"Solid South" to furnish to tho 4flth Congress
the necessary strength to oust President Hayca
anil limugnrate Mr, Tlldcn. Ho expressed tho
opinion that representative from the South
will not Join in the movement to subvert the
result of their former patriotic action, and
thus remand the country to that condition of
anarchy from which they Joined In aavlng It
lesa than two yeara ago. He think It the duty
of tho Southern people to send only such rep
resentative to the 40th Congress aa shall be
pledged to resist at all hatxards snch a revolu
tionary scheme. He sdvlse them to organize
and suppoit no person for Congress who has
given aid or sympathy to the movement, or
who will not pledge himself to sustain tho title
of President Hayes, for only In this way can a
gravo danger to the Republic be averted.
Deeming it hi duty In warn the people of the
South of the danger which threaten tte coun
try, he write thus, having no reason to apolo
gise for, or disown hi own political opinions,
and relying upon the patriotism and honor of
the people.
Fn-elarm.
axeuND.
A London dispatch of May 29th says:
The Peace feeling la less bnoyant on account
of 'Austria' attitude against Kucla. Another
dispatch says that Count Sehouvaloff had a
long Intervew with Lord Salisbury on the 3SU,
at which he (ubmlttcd Russia' answer to the
points raised by England touching tbe congress,
and a final understanding was reached.
In tho district of Lancashire masters
and operatives oontlnue obstinate andthtrol
no prospect of the Immediate accommodation
of their dlflerenoe. The .London Time has
begun to urge the establishment of a British
protectorate over the affair of Turkey In
..sis. Earl Russell died Msy S9tb.
Tho London Timet, on the subject of
a protectorate over Turkey, urge the neces
sity of tome more central force which, It is to
bo hojd, tbe Porto will consent to accept at
our hand, and thu Introduce the only prin
ciple oi stability Into the government of which
it Is yet capable. England and Russia have
arlved at au understanding, subject to the de
cisions of the' 'congress upon the following
points: Bulgatfato be'dlvlJed Into two prov
inces, onu north ofitsjs Balkaqs.Cuausr,, a
prince, the other" south of the Balkans but not
touching the .'gean tea, with aCferlillau gov
ernor and a goveronu-attumiarloUat ot-an
English Colony ; the Turkish trooxj to perma
nently quit Bulgaria; England deplores, but
will not opiHwe tlio retrocession of 9ciarjbla
or the aanoxatlou of jhUouai; aad reservaalhe
right to' dlscusem congress all International
arrangements relative lothe,Uauube; Russia
promisee not to further advance her Attaa
frontier, or take Indemnity In laud, or Inter
fere with the claim of English creditor; tho
qucttloa of payment la to be discussed by tbe
congress, which will also reorganise Thessaly,
Esplru and tbe Greek provinces; Bayaxld I
to be ceded to Turkey, Turkey ceding the
province of Ketoun to Persia; Russia agrees
that the passage of the Dardanelles and Bos
pboras shall remain in statu quo. EaghudetU
suggest at the congfets thst Europe orgaatte'
Bulgaria, sad will discus the questlotfot the
Russian occupation and the' passage Of "troops
Uureugh Rouraaala.
Dispatches from Loadoa of May 31st,
report a terrible disaster In the English chan
nel near Dover, hy the linking of the German
roa-clad Groaaar-Kurferst in a coUlsion with
another Iron-clad. It I reported that over 400
Uvea were lost The Tessel sank almost Imme
diately and her boiler exploded, as she went
down. Only eighteen persons were aavad.
Another report says tho Grosser Kurfent car
ried a crew of six hundred men, of which be-
tween 300 atd 4O0 are supposed to lie drowned.
Tbe correctf cm of the report that only H acre,
saved Is doubted. The captain of a fishing.
boat make tbe foirowfog statement My boat,
with other flthlng vessels, was returning to
Ftlkeptone, when we noticed three lrod-cla.U
coming down. A bark waa catching off thu
shore, and the Grosser Kaffurst ported her
helm to clear the bark, and the Koenlg Wll
helst, pulling bard a port, struck tbe Grosser
Kurfurtt foiward of her tnluen-maM, knock
ing her over on her broadside. She ank In
fire minutes. She waat down lu fifteen fath.
ddi. All hand Jumped overhoanl Our boats
reached the spat directly afterwards, and res
cued 'it men, Including three nfllcer. Other
latt rescued a number of the crew, all of
whom were tranifcrrcd to the KoeulgWIlhelm. W
Cspt Hatocb, of the Grosser Kurfursl, nenl
down with his ship. Tbe boilers did not ex
plode, but the escaping steam mut have scald
ed many persons In the water. Tbe Koenlg
Wllhrlm had been stove, but the Irak was stop
ped with hammocks, The collision was un
doubtedly caused by tbe Koenlg Wllheim port- t
Ing her helm too suddenly. f
Count Schouvaloff, In au Interview, has lu
tlitcd that the probabilities of war have most
ly vanished, and that Russia preferred peace
to an armed conflict, and the conference was
mostly arranged. Gladstone, in an article In
the Century, of Ihe HHh, opposes any protecto
rate In Turkey, and say that such a protecto
rate could hardly cud otherwise than In the de
struction of Turkish power aud Its disappear
ance from the fare of the earth.
TUB OMBKT.
Affairs at Constantinople begin to
look less dangerous. The Russian have with
drawn from PlrlnJI. This, and the news from
European capitals, have a-i relieved the previ
ous tension that little fear I now entertained
of accidental collision. Both the Russian ami
Turkish officers are Indulging In pleasure ex
cursions. The conllict between the Turks anil
Insurgents In Crete Is Imminent. A special'
from Scutari Albania via Hsgusa, states that
through the medlaUon of tho Brttloh consul,
tbe conflict which Impended at Podgorltta be
tween the Turks and Montenegrins ha bcea
averted. But for the consul's efforts a collis
ion would have taken place lu a few hours.
The Prince of Montenegro finally pledged his
word thst In cac the hostilities were renewed
he would give the Turkish commander of Pod
gorltxa ample notice. Tills pacific (urn In af
fair I believed to be attributed maluly to pri
vate Intimation received by Prlncu Uiklta
from St. Petersburg. -
Tho report of tho removal of Funilas,
Osman and Mubktar Pashas from tho com
mand licfore Constantinople are not confirm
ed, hut Ills said the Sultan Is suspicious of this,
and apHilnted Mahmoud Dauiad Pudia Minis
ter of War, partly for tho purpose of neutral
ising their Influence although the net Is likely
U have a contrary effect, aa Mahmoud Is In
tensely unpopular with the troop. The Sultan .
nominated him without consulting Sa J) k Pa
sha, hence tho withdrawal of the latter from
the ministry. Mehmct Rushde, Padis Ssdyk's
uccessor, Is represented to ho honest and
patriotic, but too old to have much Influence.
He Is known to be In favor of an alliance with
Great Britain. A Constantinople dlspatcli
say: It I reported that tho Mohomedan In.
urgent, to the number of 30,(a), are well
armed and Imprcgnably located. They refuse M
to disarm. The Russians aro powerless to re
press tho exceasea of tho Bulgarians.
RUSSIA.
Petersburg warn the public against pessimist .
new from Constantinople, where endeavor aro
being made to prevent an understanding be
tween England and Russia. The Cxarowltch,
In a telegram, thanks the Moscow Association
of Merchant for a contribution of 400,000 rouj
ble toward the formation of a volunteer fleet
The Emperor, on the 33d, received the Shah of
Persia.
A St. Petersburg dispath of May 23tl
says: A 8t Petersburg correspondent writes t '
We sre still far from a certainty of peace,
though tho general conviction anil sentiment
arc In favor thereof. There are powerful mili
tary preparations being pushed forward ener
getically, and the Russians continue to exhibit
a tendency to gradually creep np towards the
capital, keeping tho Turks constantly on tho
alert Fresh reinforcement are constantly
going to Bulgaria and Ronmella. Odessa l
swsrmlng with soldiers and shipping troops,
gun and stores, which are going thence to Bur '
ga,c.n the Black Sea, or by tho Central railway
to Roumanla and Bulgaria. The Turks are not'
Idle. They have brought troops across tho
Bosphorusfrom Scutari, until one hundred and
thirty battalion now mar northern lines.
A St. Petersburg dispatch of May 27th
say: It U rumored that the Russian Imperial
Bank is so heavily Indebted to tbe government
that It does not continue the publication of
weekly return. The bank's affairs are in an
almost hopeless confatioo, and a continued Is
sue of paper money to coyer deficits will bo
necessary If the bank Is to go on. A London ,?
dUpatch of May 27th, nays: An American re-
turning from au extensive Russian tour says:
Two hundred IhousamiJiuaalau. are moving-
toward the Gallician frontier of Austria. Gar
,..... wniugiioui roiana are moving south-
ward.
v........ u, inxjps ami recruits were no-
uvea ai many point along the nUlwaj. Mos
cow and St. Petersburg aro full of troorwi ami
JT ..T"" "" "wanuy coming torwanl. The
tiaaS lt4M a . . . .
niimmsaary department Is picking all kinds of
supplies. There Is a great bitterness amokig
tho people against England. Business it act
ive but foreign trade is unsettled by the de
cline In exchange.
Prluco GortschnkolT'rinji'so far rscov
ered from hit Illness at to be able to leave his
&
DXL
Tho health of Prince Gortschakoff is
Improving so at to give much hope of bis at-'
leinnng ,,,e ngres. St Petersburg dlspatcJi
says tho people 'are greatly dtsssvtslkd at tfc-
rcrei negouaiion now In progress. They fear
the re.ult.'of (thewar'irlll P.)atlstod. "tun U
Au.trtan occnWlonoHdaSiSeSSilhS "
in weir suspicion. The prospect of the con
gress, therefore, docs not give unmixed satis
faetlon. The Agenco Ruaae publishes an sni
de which seem to demaafce) how greatly' J
JheedthMdrrttJiftTpt W0UJ fi 1
UcreaWtIjE.SSsamT W
ACSTHI4.
Count Andrasay has informed the
Hungarian delegation that JsS thoeght Batata . "
and England Woald etnWteto&o agreement ,. J
anglng Aarie orBuaaarla, so tsMc4pa3
report of Russia that applied to the. Austria
objaettons to the treaty of San 8tefaaoha4
succeeded In reconciling the divergence of the
two empires. A dispatch from Vienna reports
tht the charter of the ClmbrU, has not been '
renewed, and the steamer will return to Ham "
burg before long. This. It regarded as a peace
ful sign. 51
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