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About The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923 | View Entire Issue (March 28, 1878)
Tmc (' rgp, '. lh i? ?l LI r. ." E ,?i LATIHIWS! T .M. J 7 '$ ' I rw I'.mm1 and Traders' Hunk. al "'V Attaffton. Kt.. h suqsrodwd. $?' The lot by a fin on Fulton street, New Twit, Mare 11 ivoij waa f.ij,isi Al Mnrllmro. M., March IVth, tho Acton tsiwder'nilllbhiw up, killing two men, P. J. H. Trumblc. B hanker tnd B large dealer In grain at Mi. lUs-el, Olilo, hi ram Charles L vVlUbn, roifiUr of tho Krealng ", ChJVin.ibt rKy a 'llie Fall IllVtir Manufacturers have afed a srafjaii percent redHrtfrm of turn, BmH April W lAttotaaWnVHtldlnirnf tho county poor M ttiW'efl, N II., burned Mroh I9lh. .aiBim v.'li... l.i. F"BJMBVWru killed at King Monti liBBBfKy,, MatrtiKIti by tho rtploalon of ihe Itajtftof a aBHbl eWgme, frjfajsaafjfrll. Marks,. St. Louis, a south BJSWiVwon merchant, bat Ufiidcd, with -HbAutUikMninM i,i altrionn Y JtlBtt, Hood A Co., wholesale dealer v tnAMs aat straw good, few York, have tus i tdllalisw "tnl oiml trains nitae'I'nlta. UuUu.4 1t.lU..IIl.w1 In Ik. IMwiVflii' V ((MBWlKl trilling Joliti A. Commliky. '?.;! iTMiAiimHcbM Brush Company's fac Vtikt'ilWjli'ku.... I..ir,i..t h. ... .' . ' iV. ntaoo aoom iii person ?, -tag of ladder fllly Injured two person. tf ' heMrTWt.MIM8prlrigfArk., OB tliq tnornliiRbl ! March Iftth. Four buildings Weft lotry;l. lTos froiji f KVXW to 15,001 On io Ulli o( Mnruh.nt Yonkcrs, N. Y.vTharon Marrltshot and kllllcd Mr. fJainu 1 ktggctt, snd then Mint and killed IiIiil KeVv Hnwit-fcfobht (colored). w htBftil t Wlnl'lirMvrJTtuii., Mitrch I4tli, for the murder of Yvlit ntrillut-r (colored), Juiin ib, ism- tt ' ' Tho ,pnyr itWvf ilollar appenreil In WfttrM, N. 1 im thmmnnilnir of Mrcli UUi. BBrr plil fractloti iltnru par In gtild tar tliem', i Miller, thrf BiVo5lt ofRlohnnl Oredn M Ike murtler of JIurUm, for which (Irren w Bung t Kmhi City few Uyt kh, ha knn fouuil mUlty. Ai' N. Rnhfhlion. who warn, trnrunirnrnl Eif Butlmaof the roWry nf tlieClonnotit emm- ad tor'UM crime. r i j f Qcoro JbhnKon, Mio.murdtiror of the BfiVfarryBMB, Alfrad, wn hung at Kwir, Qa.,' March 15th ftp coiifemeU bavins com Biiu4 feBT mBTilera, At HarrUbMrg; Pb,, Mitroh, 1UH, two S,uia0ri. named Wood were fatally, and tw() r'BlMrirlouly,BBrBW,iyik nlooao( I V lre. a ""i-'"""" "" ," ,,, a naming TiwfcwaicBVjloparliflgrjt.Vt Uo Unt nkof 1VuaalaaU,UHti .nut. iM. a(l IBf fiiitaau. hu, L(ui i?w ' , 4agraof Dociopf La,ou John WeUh, U. H. MBUter tXouUod, Mlaa MwfkIlHtnpton, a prominent tMchar In Hie publln nchooU of Me rnphU, Ten neaaea, hm baen rharxfd with' forg.ng the BBBMa of the u)Htrliitci)ent and oilier prmnf aent peraiiaVto'l.btNs on whlth ho -o)Utittil from the haliVii uul nriiiiA"nn( iA iui " ' The Matou & Hninlla Organ Co.,haTo f x rccal-Bd,- an ;oHirlal aiipoUlme'nV, orsan ' makarakKHirOrof BWAtefl,' , TJo Kin ( to quit a tauHlclan, andluVln i)l)tlo!d cue ' of thpM" Alnnrlrjli nrnam r. M '".'.. .. .- - - -'..i iui linn uno n ao much pluawd lli mUtvhBttBfVrml- UU BonorAalUnwItcM. kl" . 1V.V AWH,-.i bc 'JutroiUiootl into .tho Fenninvanla Joute.qf Keprvae ntatlre which aikea,crmatiou of tho human' body a nilcdc Bieiu6r, and,riyiaiia;ihM) otmit Iom than WOO nor more than l,0U), with ImpriPoonient, and make. It the duty oflrontaWca, alierlll, and oihrr oBleern, to rnfgn'e the act under penalty of proattritlon, i A ran nn thii'tthiinn Vt. ".... c... V . Inga Hank h'b'uu March I'llh.- uul . .ihi..i ' Into 'ffenbrai Wnio ''rim .,u,,,i:i.... BmtalUpWurlHc, after deduotltwalldr allowln1lor,l)00 to jmy tho luteront falling duaAMU,lire)orte,I..U)at,tlie bank would atlU haje a iurpu of,.W!ft,goo. TharuanaylynnlR ColonUHtlnn Sool. aty ha authorised 'tlw American 8,xley to aund, BtiutxBonia, fifteen cmltrranta td Llbe rta. Tltey UI learai xm the' (lM of ''May; and will locate, at Uie flouH.hln(r acttleinenf of BraweaarUle, tea mliea from Monrovia. It wat Batne4 1b honor of tho late Cltarle Broirer, of WtUbmx, by whoao Reneroalty many eml. .RranU Bate beeu enabled io tiiiako their war to Liberia. X - The)1 Cincinnati QaztUq has publl.hcd ttpatheafroiniftjerBBolntota touUiern Indlaaa and Ohio, and northern Keatucky, troa which U appear that the prospect for a 1 argo crop of wheat to exceedingly good. The average aowa U4 fall to larger thaa erer befoW known., Not bbo reDirtliif.Ww.Kj- ...' u from a few point there are apprehen.lotu of a raBkgrowtlLifiJ u?' ir - A hoBvy robbery waBcpruniUied in the felchtnera Natqnar,,Bank, Cambrldm. Ma.., Bteuitofckfck, March m wSa tH'2?? "-M.,, and two J2!l00U,,,lI, WW in gorera. T ? TU..UPrfrtr of different lxa(rklu- IL,?lL,b'' AKW rom ccr Ufa faei rerUteed, thai' ,t robWr wa oBwItlael by three wn&jllm!?7 A ftaber of the" oreaitor of th m Jft'W! ? wr -- ? ! peuiion aauiur that it k BKi?Ph. T,tor. represent SW$ the claim . Mt ' Wr . "? w4 BfrandulentaMlgn. , ;"'l"' "ri0 amount ol proMrt to Arihm U &JfVM,i . " coMpanr haa been groatlr em- t1irjJrTW,w.recwiU,LUur ' ! D. Eaater .,UcBgo,wia, whlc arm It hadln .vaaww imam lea reiannm SSfiEK&ftih0 Grah,,ni'J Uatted UU Nary, died of apoplexy at New.1 (f 7?' ??'; " ". aged 84 year. H ZZTllLzZr!-0 "h took part IBBaaaiHaiaBI mi mi . .. .'.. . rn r-.T--- t- ---""". "d"ui we antltn rtTsr uic,t "pk. Nine of the nfllrem were killed rtr rerely wounded, (Ire ham rerrltlnw a wound In the ankle, whlrh rauMl arnpult'lon of the HmhaftrrwaM. TIiito woa a Imavy nnow alnrm In the HUek I C I It ffotn thn 7IM to the 15th of Mrrh The urtow In Itradwiiod, on the Irtfl, wa oter lire fcrt drep, Cotililerlile dmnaKe wiit done to the mining eatnpt in the Rillrh by the how enuhtnK In Ihn ri"f ol houe, Tlie OledmU mine, Ifx-itnl n Hhormaker Oiilrh hetwren ld Clly and fenlrtl Clly, m pur thaeed, Mirrh lath, hy CallfornU men fur o,mn. On thn nlbl of March 7th, n utorni of nnow and wind iiwept orer the Mitlrr roiln. try from (Jrern rieer, nyomlnir, t' the Nnrlh ('latin, Nrlirk a dUlanre of .V0 rnllra, It proved to I hy far IhemuM jevere now tinn n that region Inra the toii.truitlnM of the Vnlon I'M'trlc rillnul. It continued wlilmut alwteineot till the loth, mikloK It lint lm poMlhln for if roti to io out without fear nf rertaln deatli. After the tliirm, the hollc nf aiiumhrr of peraona were found, who illnl fdim e.iMMiirn. A Kreat ilral nf atirk irr. hed On (ho nl'lit of Murch l.'llh, nt I'rlnn). loti, N .1., the Junior MudentA of the Colleen , iphxlnl foine tire rreker on the (ftotiml. of the theoloulial miliary, whrreilHm two win I ft try Mllilent followed them nud orertaklng them a flttht eioued, lr, whlrh the temlniry men were knocked ilnwn and loalen. IWilli Mfllen were relnforred and another rollltloti renultod la hteaklnt; a no4 and dohifr other Mr)na1 Injury to the aemlnary elildenla. The Cillrf(laii were put under arnt, one ln-lnit dlamliaed and four IkIhk Uiiind over to await the action of the grand Jury. B'orrlan. r.Mil.A.io. A IiuiloiiilUptituli of Mtiri'h I1.', xuyrti The Coal Owneia' Aoraflatlwof North Yotk. hire and Houth Derhjohlre, haw determined to milieu wnneMo veil nml a half erreiit. Thla di'ttirmlnatlnii alTecle hetween 'il.OOO and .'), UDmlnera. The miinulacttirci hi the Nnrth of KiiKliuid Iron trade were di'inandliig nrrdur tlon of wagen of frmn len to aeienteen p-r cent. It I believed lo he the end of the great trlke. A London ilUmti:li of March lllb aayai In reply to a iiientlon (he Chancellor eald the noveriimeiit hud agreed to take part In the CmigreM. The (Inmtimi'iit la now com municating with varhiua I'ower regarding the tenti Uhiii which we (hall enter the (,'ongreaa. The Ctnilicellnr aald heeiiuld not enter loin the detail, hut he might aay that In the CougrcM eacn rower wotim maintain lllerty of action. It waa not Intended that a majority would hlud the mluorlty. Knglaud will maintain her vlnwa In thn CMigrca, and will rcoiilre, leforri enter ing It, that every article of thn treaty of peace ahall he lilaeed liefore the (!iinifniui In mli u manner that thn Congreaa can Judge whether tho article are to he accepted or not. In the llnilMinf Coinmoim Hlr Itnherl I'cele objected to l.urd l.yona repreaentltig Knglaud In the Congroa, liecauae hla opinion were npNrd to thoae of l.aynnl, and Hlr fltaffnnl Northcote replied that the (Internment and not l,ord l.yona, waa reinihle fnrJ'.ngUnd'acoaraeat the OongreM. A London ilUpntch of March 1 1th, ayt The otDceraof the Koyal Knglneera drat on the Hat for foreign aervlce have been or dered to rrovlde themaelvea with Held equip meuu and be ready fo' Immediate aervlee. The London Tlmia i aaya : The Prnlan are nuk ing further advance toward the lioaphorua. Our government mint have atlned them aelvea that tho virtual command of Constanti nople gave lliiMla no luUHral)ln advantage and we may therefore view, with comparative Indifference, the movement, which are no way inoro alarming than llioac In which we haveao nuleacedi In thn lfim.ii of Common,- 8mlth, Klrtt Unl of Admiralty, InlrtMlurei a navr ea llmale. He Mtel tha the prcaent font wa ""--' " iiian.Bjrrj amp mat count N' com inleloiied. He haif come to tho concluon that It wiw not hU duly In thn time of peace aiid he hoped, of the continuance of ponce, to ak foraiilucreanof theeatlmate. The linn.., then paaaedall the eatlmatea except Ihoaufor tku d.vk jlard and Uirei the consideration of which waa (HMipoued. Ml'aau. Tin-Journal Do St. roluralmrp do elaros unlenal.le the remrtvd Kngllah demand that ull uilnta of the treatv nlmiil.t I,.. .,.i,n.i. toil tiithe Congreas and aa if the mlilou of me oiiprent i in remit III peace, auhjecl not of un Kunipeau character and which might lead to .hiv excited hm re nil d,. i1Imi.i,., mutt be act nMdc. Af. JttiBHltui hondtiimrtora it in posi tively stated that whenTtlii. llrlil.l, it.. t ' ' 4...- .r,..,. ... Vlkl.lH:i, the DartlaiieUe, order came from St. Peter- mirg 10 man-n into Con.taiitlnmt im, n i LllUke Nlchola took unon hlmm.lf (nwK. nuciviiiMnuu win oniy moved forward In the direction of Constantinople, rending at tho ante time to 8U iVtcnhurgaftatemcnt of the ttu ........ ...I .. a . a . . rranna lor CO doing. Tho Political Corrpnhni1..i. i..-. A iconvletlon prevail In St. rctoraburK that the Brlyih armament reveal England' Inten tion to occupy aunic, point In the, Uvaat, po llily Mltylene. Russia would then have to coawucr uiu sarety of her Illack Sea coast, which Is only a few hntmuii hn uu.i Iinmcillately after the arrival of (len. Ignatleff ..m nrnui rna in pu IVtershurg, tlie condl tlon of peace will hceommlttei ti... i.,...M . . ... T,,,fc IVnIDi It li annottncod, siMnl-offlclally, fram oieraourg, mat t'rlnce Ualtenber);, the Cxar'a nephew, ha been definitely proiwHi lortne throne of Bulgaria. Tlie London lwt we in an onicial dispatch that Kuasla haa ciHicr ircciveu nor ejected the proixwltlon for the, admission of (lreee tnth. .nn. Bhe wa disposed to agree to the admission of mo urccK nciegate with merely a couulUv voice. Tho Agoneo KiiHsoi-onmifntliigon tho Berlin dispatch Intimating that a ecrt ar- rangement had been made between Itoaaia ani Turkey aay : RumI not ao confiding a to ...v,uuq ,ccrei clause with Turkey when she know that tho alighted trauaaeUoa are com mualcateil to Minister Layard. In regard to fcngland'a claim of tho right to examine the Whole treaty at the Congress and withdraw from tho meetlmr In rortxin ...i.. .... Agence polnto out that every ikiwci- will enter ... vVUinH,g ,uu uiwrty to theattltudo it may aasumeln relation to the claims brought forward and tlw decisions arrived at, tuhkit: Tho visit of tho Grand Duko Nioholas to the Sultan haa been postponed till after the treatyof peacel. ratlncd. At the request of for the fttBtorM8e pr ed by the (lrek Armenia Churrh. A H'-rlln dlapatrh of March 1 1, aay! The Anglo Austrian demand that Urn whole of tha Kusao-Turklsh agreement shall ! snbmlU ted to the Congreaa, arlws from the tellef that special and secret arrangement have been enter el Into Independent of the (iflntlpal treaty. A apodal from C'ontanllnnplo jtt- that the Hultan has aummnoed I'rlnew Hawaii, of Kgypt, to Constantinople, It la Mid the I'rlnre I Implicated In the conspiracy af Bole Iman I'asha. Chertf Path I going to Con stantlnople to Intercede for blni. It I eiert' i-d that rUhdoiilta hff, late Amhaasador at Berlin, will he tit tecood Turkish plenipoten tiary to Cougrrss. A illpalch from (.'ontaii Hnnplfl rt-porls that the ltulani have oectipled Wekerekevl, half an hours' man h from Budu kdere, on the llosphoru. They aJsoocnipy a majority of the village arollnd Constantinople anil continue advancing toward that city, A Conalnnliiioplo apodal nyat It la asM-rted that Northern Hjrla haa revolted aed prix lalmcl Itself aeparate from the fltiltan. It la reorted that the Kurds, In the province of IMarheklr, hare revolted, It la untrue that the Porle ha glveo order to prrtrnt any morn llrlllsh meivof war from passing the, Ilarda uelle. ,ayard lit recently obtained a firman permitting the passage of the llntrpur and Condor, which vraaela am evpeetel In the (lulf of Ismad shortly. I.ayard ha alo secured (N-r-iiiImIoii to end the Rapid to the Alhana oast to emhaik r fugeea. A Ragusadlspateh snjs Tie Turk have strengthened Uio garrison In Herzegovina, and are working day and night lo the imtrcmhmciit. IIKHMAMT. Tho (iitrnmii (lorornnionl will not Issue lti llatlons to the p-ace CougreM until all the dllnctlltlf alMiilt the suhjecta lo Imiciiii slilered aro removed. Tin? general prospct t Is far from encouraging, liennany will claim the I'reeldeiiey by prescriptive right, whether Ilia marvk attend or not. ITAI.V. A Homo (Mirroipondout lionra frmii high authoritv Ihat lhaCanllnala lind-ln-d the Pontiff can, tinder ceitaln reecrvatlon, rcliounco In the lnlerct of tho rhllrch materi al property of the church. This opinion ha tit-en ntktil wi as to free the Pope from being perjHitually ImmiimI by rouslderatlnna relatUn to thn Temvirnl power. CtllM. It U ollUilally roporU il that tho mini her of loMirgenta who have surremlcred from February !Mlh lo March 5, la 1,2.'I0 wreona with IMO stand of arm. The prominent chiefs, Maximo, Domex, llctiltex and Rjderucx, em barked for Jamaica, and Salvador Clsncro, Marqultof Santa I.ucla, for Kuriqw. ArillCA. A Capo Town dixputdi of Fob. 'JOih, ay i Tliero ha lieeu no serious fighting slnco last report. Th Ineurgent Kallli- have bro ken Into small parties which are endeavoring to fomi their way through the patrols and reach the settlements for plunder. Tho work of preventing them from carrying out their on Jecta Is extremely tedious. hit it. It now wiMitH certain that Knglnnd and France will arrive at an agreement on the Kgyptlau question before tho meeting of the Conference, nod wllliihmlt th"ro to the forms and signature they Judge neceaaary for the security of the Sue Canal and the gixal gov ernment nf that country. It l now uortiiln thnt Kngluud Iuim unreservedly adhered to the French propoeal for an Investigation Into the financial affair of the Kgyptlan administrative reform. Nolly will oppoae Kngland'a freeing Kgypt from vas salage If she acta la accord with the other jower. All tho power have agreed that the qneatlon of Kgypt, Syria, Tunis and the Holy Place can only lie raised al the Congress with the consent of France, ami within the limits she prescribes. Tim trouble .touching Kgyiithtn llnan ces Is that tlie Khedivu show a n dliMilllon to refuse, to carry out the agreement made by him with Knglitn and French bondholder through (Insehen A- flunbert. Il haa Inen ap prehended lately that the Khedive contemplat ed following Turkey's example, entirely sow fending payment ,on foreign debt. ilc,,hnw ever, dlschihu such Intention, and Ihm tnpowerrd Col. tlonloo lo constlluto a com uiImIihi with himself nt the hend to make a thorough I'xiunlnallonof Kgjpt'a lliianclalcoii dlllon, In order lo ascertain the, extent of her ability to meet her creditors' claims. (IiikcIicii has protested perwonnli.v to the Khedive, and Ull. I rathor thniU'Tit llmt I innlil Lntiglitor.j Soon after ho turned to onoof hi.istuiT fiftioura. and said: "l'lraont mv eom IilimvntN toGon. Harkor, and toll him," oto. HU politeness nover fornook him, even on the Hold of battle, no more than hiit firmness. A moment or two inter tho staff ofli eoreamo back, and touching his hat. said: "When I shall.havo delivered tho order whoro will 1 find youP'' Stamping hia footlmpatleutlv, ho said "High iaro, air." Applause. (cm. Steetlman at Tolcilo A dispatch from I)erTiii7itya(iorinaiiy upholila the propoaltlon of England submitting all the term of tho treaty of peace to the Congress, except the question of pecuniary In demnity. - --' r,"- "-. .'..... 1 ho King of Swedeu has created a now-decoration a medal, which is to bo distributed among such farmers in Norway as shall particularly distinguish themselves in tho cultivation of their land. iH oil. I rather tlitiiirlit ilmt I inniii I KialBtlaB Ib I'hetograthy. That rhenilcal ilirotnjM.tlon, U nf. forlrd by the: nolar1 raj', apiwnr to havn ln:e,n knows to t4i$ c,-nt Kgyptlnu. They am aiiprmseHr lo hav 1h--h fntnl! iar with tlie action of liiht on silver, hy which III blackened and picture in ailo, 'Ihelrst aiitlir-htlo reord af pictures inaile li v solar agency l found in (Joiji er'a " lutlonnt Hi-creatlons," published In Kngbuid in 1771 An aoivraut I glv en of the marking of lxrttt b) tho ac tion on silver salt, fjclilt-lc next ovpe rlmentcd on tho n-sult of rxrxwln;; to light paper mnilo sonsillvu witli salts of silver. Il recorded thai tho decompo sition or blackening wtU moil alrotigh marked In the violet r.tya of light, nnil next In ornngo and yellow. Ho dl--iv-ered that the most refranglbkr pnrt o( inn mr i ions won n iri iiciurt-s. liolton and Watt, In their Inhor tt n-r-fect th n stvaiti eugiiiB at Knho, protmbly jirodticed the llratgi-iinlintsiiu-ilctiirea. 1'hey were followed liv Sir llntnphrey I law and WodguwoouVwhu prepared sensitive papi-K and otr thl ptatVii fern and other grasses. When oxpoai-U to light, the parts not covered were black ened, 'lite inimngn of the fern ap peared in white, Imt the Inventor tiyv r dlacovered a wav to fix the picture. When exposed to light il oon turned to black. The experiment of Nleiu-e, from IK1I In 1K7. led t,i tlie Invention of u crude holiotypo proce.s, li- the v. of resin and bitumen. Ill plr-turf were poor, but they ltidticed lhiguerre', In ii, i jinn in i-irriiiicni ing wiin nun. In IM.'l'.l Oiigtierro's process wasgUeii to the worhh When the news was llrat briiught to till cotittfrv. U Wat regard ed as Incredible. Only four cars be fore, the public had been hoaxed hy a eloverly-wrltleii account, In a New York paper, of what Lord Uo-is had discuv- iiri.il In flu tiwwiti fliriiiiirli htrf l.f.r tnl... scoie nt the ('"I'U of (,ooi Hoiie. A ,'.. ...I. I.. t ll .... . I.. " 'J f,l"l'l" ikiimiiii iii inn uiiivjii n in- lulllltllllta U'tlii trll'ii,, ri tli I tint irlt.1.. ......... ...... p, .!, (.. .1.1 ,11 IV gullied in reality from it skilful use of ....!. ....111.. . . I , ., nuiuiiiniu iui un. ii wiii nutcnu nionius before thu great moon hoax" was ex ploded. So people were naturally skep tical about Uaguerro'a astonishing sto ry. One man in this ellv believed It that was Dr. John W. hraper. Ap plause. Ho had iijvcsligatctl the sub ject, and his familiarity with physics and optics gave him a clew to Impor tant improvements, which he soon an nounceil. Daguorru's process was, in brief, lo place a piece of copperplate with silver over a vessel of iodine, when healed, tho vapor of Iodine attacked tho silver and produced a coaling of iodide of sil ver: the lllntii WHS then nine. .it In ,i,... era, and when tho Imago fell on Uionoii- snmi imuic, a picture was produced. This was not itiiimrnn! nt llmt M... guerre could see no trace of a picture no stoweu away mo piaius in u dark closet; when he brouirht them out sev eral weeks afterward, behold, tho pic tures bad come forth clear and distinct. In searching for the agent that devel oped them, he discovered some mercu ry, and. on vaiiorlxiiig this, found at last tho needed substance. A gentle man in Brooklyn has revived what may be called the "lost art" of Daguerre, and now produces very perfect speci mens of these pictures. Landscapes was all that Daguerru could lake; as it required in hour to lix tho picture, no human endurance was eipial to such a strain.. Dr. Dra per found thnt by Inverted lenses he could shorten tho time. It was supposed thai the yellow tinge of tho complexion would be fatal to the picture. Draper used to bring out a dredging Ixix from tho kltehun, and powder the face of the siller, who was then placed under blue glass. If he could hold out for twenty minutes, he secured a plujuro. In fact, Dr. Draiier often look his own picture, sitting down calmly In front of his cam era for a half-hour, and then proceeding to develop the negative.' Hut tho grent trouble with dngiicrrolypes was tho ox--pene. K.ich picture rciiuired a new plate. An Kuglishmaii. Fox Talbol, pro duced a sllcr paper photograph, which vas tho germ of tho modem procos. Talbot's process is iipw carried on in (iei-mauy. It was lai-irelv used durluo- tho Franco-Prussian war for Ilia making ii iu.ia. ah nour alter a survey hud ieen inndo, an officer could be provided . ;tou iiiii), hi no liosilte VerriTO- V. Severa,loliomisU tried to find some ling better than paper to holii the sen- llts!'tul Jlli-fia n.alttjk 'PI. . a S a .......... nino niiiin. j uu great uovciop- iient came in 1811 when Tchonbter, of oasie, uncovered gun-cotton. Cotton, lu found, when miuuml t., ,.l,rl t.i loonuifl explosive, and soluble In n mix- uu i hicoiioi aim oilier. 1 lie discov ery or this latter property was tho oundatlon of photography. When gun otton is dissolved In alcohol niulnthnr. iillodion results; it forms atllm on tho uriiico in u piato willed lutlils the sil- ui aim. i gives us an our negatives om which thousands of pictures may nil HUK 1,11, Tho Process tlf takinrr n rilelnr.. .....u ion shown bv tho nrofKHsneHmi i,u ..'u. Lslants. Tho camera obseuro nsml u-., llargu ono, employad iu a nioont fqr pry "t to, duteot itho spnrlows sl'gna'- H1.-I1 in eucrai enccKs. it was the re jirso of those in connnpniwe, the pie re bolnc lllsi-eil lll.liln tlnif It... ,.,.....! tiss plate without. A cap, tho lectlir- said, is an linniirtunt i.nrt .-.I l... camera, but sometimes It plajs sad hav oc. Oao of the Kmrliah imi-tl.w u-i. went out to take views of tho lust tran sit of Venus, returned homo with many plates. When these came to bo dovef "lH'd. Venus would not appear. It was found that tho cap over the camerB had not been removed; hence, they came back with blank plate. It must Bo' re membered that there is no picture en the plate when it comes from tho cam era. Thia is doveloped by pro-sulphate of iron, which precipitates tho silver and makes the outlines of the picture visible to the eye. When subjected to h po-snlphato of soda, dried aim varn ished, litis plato forms it negative. An ambrotypo Is n negative mounted tm a dark surface. This is usually a coat of black varnish Silver prints are made by exposing paper dipped in chloride of silver to light under a ilvor negative. A number of these prints were shown, and thu method explained of produclug moonlight effects. Pho tographs, said the lecturer, never pro. dueo nature exactly which la rarely to bo desired. Tho next two steps in pho tography were the Introduction of gel aline with pigment' lo form a sensitized . plate, and tin minting of negative , wnn primer s ina. iy uu- mcwio-i uc vised by Albert, of Munich, N)plrturc may Ih printed iu a day Ailx-rl, of Munich, as well as Kdw'tnl llicrtlmlt, of this city, are engag.-d in imrfeetlng a process for printing photograph In color. Tin' lecturer then gave a de scription of tli method of producing hellolypea, pholo-lithiigraph, ele , ex hibiting llliistrntloii of each. I'rvf, I h' VhiimlUr. The AiWMM-airnl nf HarbeUrw and Ilea eillrl In Olden Time. A correspondent of the Jrnrrif-iri Uojiilcr translates the story of a tourn ament, which took place In-fore Duke Charles nf Savoy and the Duchess and the ladies of his court, thn record of which l still preserved in thourchiw- of Turin. At a royal hampiut onu of the lord of lllonay, be being n mar ried man, tti-certeil that the married man was as gallant and as formidable in deeds or iirin?, and lu all thing, as the unmarried mini, utnl the married wo man was us virtuous nnil worthy of praise as tho unmarried woiunti, 'and olTuiiug to prove il by the lance or sword, If there was antono who wished to contradict It. DcCorsant, of Savoy, nn unmarried man, presented himself IIM l-llllllllllllll fur tin, IKimarrlnil llnl-ii Onirics, seeing that tho iiiestiou was . F . . .,. ...... .... .... .....(. .. .. . )t lirovokeil lie liltreil nr Miiileiiiteiw.i io a't ...I'.i. :.,..". '.:, :.;"., ....'. ii nun iim-v isiicu in ngiii io passuie II in o ami lor pleasure, as well as lor the exerci-u of arms. L'avo hU i-ntiMOit There were to be two trials with the lance, tun! Illteeu strokes only with the aWfiril. If llirt tiitirrtiiil tun. t..i.d ...... -... .. ... i, ..ii. i, ..,.-. ..in- ipiered ho intisl lieg for mercy of Millie. Do Savoy l ud of nil tin; uiituarrled la dles of that house nml from one lady out of tho house ;if Savoy, who should bo appointed by his conqueror. If the unmarried man was conquered, he was to ask for mercy of the Duchess of Sa voy, and of the wife of Lord lllonay. I lie arrangements completed, the two iliiiliiiiliiini mi, I mi llw, ..., Iftl. .if XI,... MM, on tho square before the castle of I'lirlti. On the llrst Iriul time fimirhi with so much address the lances were broken in pieces. Having received new lances, Do lllonay broke his, liohllv, and Corsattt, encountering the shock, breast-plece. girlh and saihlle. all were carried to the ground with the cheva lier in such a way that every one be lieved It was all over with him. Not so. howevnr: ('iirximt nr,iin, in. .,.., li nt cly to his feel, ready to ifo his ilutv ...t.i. i.i .i ri.i ' . nun ins Mtvoni. i ue eouiiiat was sus tained long and bravely, and It would have continued longer ff Duke Charles had not ordered them to desist. Duko Charles gave the honor of the day to the married lord, but acknowledged that tho chnmplon of the unmarried bad done his duty bravely. Following the conditions of the combat, Do Corsaut knelt for pnrdon before the Duchess of Savoy nnil thu married ladies of tho court, and then set out for the Castle lllonay, which, after a long and peril ous tourney, he safely readied, and asked grace of Lady Catherine of the Castlo; and now having paid the nenal- i in uiu vuiiqiusiieii, uu aKc-i lor ills dischnrge. On the next day Lady lllo nay gave a grand banquet, and Invited tho lords and ladles, married and un married, of tho neighborhood. Then Do Corsaut met the beautiful Zolande, cousin of Lady lllonay, and ho conclu ded that by taking n wife ho should bettor sustain tho cause of the married than he had done that of the unmar ried at tho tournament of Turin. Lord Hlnuay returning four days after and giving his consent, tho nuptials were celebrated lu tho good Castle of lllonav. when Do Corsaut bravely cried: ""If any one says aught against the married man. ho must settle it with me," anil I will do to him whal was done to mo In the tournament ul Turin!'' (iOKTIIK'S LOVK. A ililloophl-nt t'niirnient. v I was not created lo be hnppy." said (lootho's philosophical friend, Philip Moritz; " and yet my whole be lli": longs for happiness. Oh, I would willingly give my llfo for one day be side the ono I love!" s Do not trille," said (Jocthe, angri ly. "Ho who has striven and strug gled as you have, daro not offer for any w)iiunhuwoyrr beautiful anil seduct ive, to yield his life, which has boon destined to a higher nihi than mere suc cess in love. Love Is to man the per fiinio of his existence. Woman may in toxicate him for a while, may inspire him to poetical effusions, to great deeds, even; but ho should not let her become his mistress, to let her bo tho tyrant of his existence If she woulifcnohaln him, ho must tear himself away, even if he would tear out his own heart. Mail possesses that Wllli.h In mni ... nobllng than meru. feeling; ho has intellect-sour.'' l n r "Ah!" cried Moritz, "it Is easy to see thatyou have aovor loved madly, despairingly. You have nover seen the woman you adore, and who perhaps re ciprocates your passion, forced to mar ry another." A shadow- lllttod before Goethe's brpw, and the flashing brilliancy of his. eyes was chauged to a gloomy sadness, (icntly.litit quickly ho laid his hand up on MoritB,s shoulder, saying, " In this hour when two souls aro' revealed to each other, will I acknowledge to you that which I have nuver spoken of. I too love a womau who loves mo, and yet can never' be mine, for she is mar ried to another. I love this sweet wo mau as I nover have loved a mortal be ing. For years my oxlstnc has be- lontriHl tn tinr- aim" Li lm..n tku ...n,. of all my thoughts. It would seem to uu n. u ,um cana were wirnoui a sun If she should VHnUh from Ufa T . bless the torturo which her prudery, her mIIawh aii a1.Ih ... .1 t 111. . . nnvi iiniu 1-UIIUHU4 aim incnuiincss cause me. as it come from her fnim flu. Iit..k. est bliss of feeling. This passion has swept turoiign my soul, as If uniting Itself with nil mv vmitlifnl Inv.u tllf liko a torrent, over renewing itself,' over iiiuvioKoiiwaru, u nas Dccome me nigli way of my future. Upon this stream floats tlie bark. Iniinn with all mv .. pines, fame and poetry. The places which my rancy creates rise upon its -..-.. ..u.j av,ii. ,, uunu.vi BIIUIII, makes me tremble. Kvery cloud which uversnauuws me urow oi my beloved twee-ps like a trmpf t arret my own. I live upon her Mulle. A kind word fall ing from her lip make me happy fur days; and when she tBrm aw.ty from me with roldiie and Indifference I fiel like one driven about a Orct by the Furies'" "You reallv are in lovet" cried Mor lt. "I will Jake back w hat I have .tld. Von, the dicn of the gds, know all the human heart can suffer, even un happy lined" AliiMMt angry, and with hedUliun. Omthe nnwenil hi ill' "I do not call this passion of mine an unhniipy one, for iu the ven perception of It lie happiness. We are only wretch ed men when we loe df nmtrol. To this point love shall. nucr le.nl me. It lelds me thu highest delight, yet shall never bring me to -elf-di-itnictioii. Orirf for il may, like a destructive whirlwind, crush every blos-iom of mv heart, but it shall never destroy me. The man, tho .. poet, must stand higher than the lover, for where the hitler is about to yield to despair, the former will rie. and. wltli the defiance of Prometheus, challenge the gods to rccognizu thesimllltiide that mini can rise .tipi-rior l sorrow, never despairing, never cursing Fate If all tho rosy dreams of youth nre not realities, but with upturned gao stride over tho waste places of life, consoling himself with the thought that only magnanim ous souls can suffer uud conquer mag nanimously. Vanquished grief brings us nearer to the Immortal, and gradu ally bears us from this vale of sorrow up to the brighter heights, nearer to heaven tho earth, with her potty con fusion, hlug liko a worthless tool at our feet." "It Is heavenly to beublu to say that, and divine to perceive It." cried MoriUs, bursting Into tears. "The miseries of life chain uiu to tho dust, ami do not permit uiu to mount to the heights which a hero like Goethe reaches victo rious. It Is Indeed sublime to conquer o flu's self, and bo willing to resign thu happiness which tlccs us. Hut see how weak I am - I cannot do it! I can nev er give un the one I love. It seems as If 1 could move heaven ami earth to conquer at last, and that I must die if 1 do not succeed die liko Werther." Goethe's eyes Hashed with anger.and, with heightened color, ho exclaimed, "You all repeat the saiuu litany; do not make me answer for all your weak ness, and blame poor Werther for tho creation of your own imagination. I, who am tho author of Werther, am free from this ubomlnnblo sentimental ity. Why cannot others; be, who only re;ul what I have concelvud? Hut par don my violence," he continued with a milder voice nml a gentler manner. "Never did an anther create a work which brought bin. at tho Mime time so great fame and such bitter reproach as tho work has brought to me. 'The sor rows of Young Werther' have indeed been transformed into tho sorrow of young Goethe; and I fear that old Goethe will have to suffer for it. I have spoken to you as a friend to s friend; cherish my words, take them tn heart nml arise from tho dust; shake off tho self-slrcwh ashes from your head. Kilter airaiu as a bravo eluunni. on, thu combat of life -summon to your aid cunning, power, prudence and au dacity, to conquer your love. Whether you succeed or not, then you aim at the greatest of battles Unit of mind over matter; then remember my fare well words. "From tho power which binds all men, bo frees himself who conquers himself. Farewell! If .over you need thu encour agement of a friend. If over a vmn. thl.hig soul is necessary to you, eome to xA clniiir: sympathy and appreciation can never fail you there." "Oh! 1 will surely go." answered Merit, deeply moved, and pressing heartily Goethe's offered han'd. "Ono thing more I have to say to you: Live much with nature; accus tom voureelf to regard tho sparrow, the llower, or the stono, a worthy of your attention as the wonderful phtenix or the iiiouumunta of, tho uneiuuts with their illegible inscriptions. To walk with mil ure is balaiu for aweary soul gently touched by hur soft hands, th,! recovery is most rapid. I hiivu e.xperi enecd it, and do experience it daily. Now, onoo more, farewell! In the true sense of thu word, fare-tho-well ! I wish that I could help you In other ways than by mere kind words. It pains mu, indeed, that I can render vou no other aid or hope. You alone ean do what nono other can do for you. tarcwdll" - J Genuine Compliment. Wo hnro heard of the lady of rare beauty who said, upon a certain occit! slon, that tho only real. dhlniorrod compliment she had ever received from a coal-hcavur, who naked iiermiV alon to light his pipe in the glea . Kf her eyes. " """ i,iti,"'rV::n,,.!,.1!.n,0fr ,n, d genu- (...-, ...-, ,.,,, ll n Biir w0 w , by his caj.taln tolcarry a letter u the lady of his love. The arw i,'.. 1 l,no ivered the missive, stood gainir in si lent adoration upon the Ta.ff'for " was ven- beautiful. , 3 r 8h0 " WoQ. my good man," said she, "for what do you wait? There is no answer to bo returned " answer "LW, tho ilor returned, with huBiblo deference, I should I Ike to know your name." , " "Did you not sec It on this letter?" Ih.Iv I never learned to read. Mine ha. .been a hard, "roug'h "And for what'reason, my good man would you know my Bmo?" ' iJLi 1 iUsc," answered the eld Ur hiking honestly up, "in a storm it sel! vrith danger aforeSne. I would llketo call the name of tho brightest th Ins Vd ever seen in my 1U aSlcre VJJ sunshine in it, even in the thick dart Two sablo philosophers "took shelter under tho same tree during a heLvv shower. AfUTsome Umooneof ffl comjilalncd that he felt the rain. ..Neb lor mind." replied tho other; "doroV." plenty of trees. When ills nn , - ! through woTlgototWier"" "' no persevering &fig wlttuT sense of the value of time. p x 4 x .?.. " ;tt. . t'iA ?. 'WV '.rtr a. . .Til it JLt