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The Commoner.
VOLUME 9, NUMBER 9
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Made of wire that is
life and strength wire
that stretches true and tight
and yields just enough under impact
to give back every jolt and jam it
receives.
Made of materials selected and tested
in all the stages from our own mines,
through our own blast furnaces and rolling
and wire mills, to the finished product. Our
employment of specially adapted metals is
of great importance in fence wire; a wire
that must be hard yet not brittle; stiff and springy yet
flexible enough for splicing best and most durable
fence material on earth.
To obtain these and in addition apply a quality of gal
vanizing time will ettectuany protect against weather
conditions, is a triumph of the wiremaker's art.
These are combined in the American andElhvood
Icnces tho product of the greatest mines, steel
prouuciug piunis anu wire rams in tno world.
And with these good facilities and the old
and skilled employes back of them, we
mniuuuu tno mgnesc siauaaru or ex
cellence possible for human skill
and ingenuity to produce.
Dealers everywhere, carry
ing styles aaaptea to every
purpose, foee them.
American. Stool
& Wire Co.
Ckioaao
NeW York
Denver
San
Franclnco
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Whether Common
or Not
A ROOFING DISCOVERY
IT'S FREE -ASK FOR IT
A n0WwraeJnodu?, ,aXln? ro.ofa without cement and large headed nulla No
iJn0iUL0iTrfVl.JSak8 0auy cement and unsTghtly rools. Tho VoS
BBaVdori$ ?' . GMOn J Roofln?." combined with tho only Porto?!
system of lnylng over discovered, 1b a facb
Free to the
Ruptured
don'
WSV Annk i t A
in arrouctaB tho roof or yonr bnlldlnc. Don't lot your doalor
stalk you out of tula. InBl t on tho Kloof dovico. It costs
' 'nZ'y iiT i 'yoor roofing if you ubo
fe. Oroen F ac" brand. In thla way you cot tho boat
tooi una tno ono portoct method of laying at a prlco
bo ruoaonuoio will MtopiBh you. It was our cpod
fortuno to elvn tlm mil n "(lOPPN nt A1 nnncixfh 11
tho bonk Read? Roof over nninnfninn,i Tt.n ..- i
vontod n method for lavlnc n, roof tlmfe inii.Mli , .,. i.. iV
nor nealnat tho destruction of wind and wonthor. nntll now. """ lua""
WE CONTROL THI3 INVENTION AND OFFER IT Tft vnn wiruftnr une
n.- t ti j i t . ... .. . .. .. . . ww ws
.us uuuuor na biwbji won conironwa yriin mis prouiem vriileU lui baflled ths ablest i
u ibii ancovery. Wo lll also m
roor, rrom a benhouta to & mnmlon. Don't rlt
nm i m nh iii in. knuj 11.. .u..i i
SffiSSlIK
M'l aon,thh,B unt.l ,onowt Ulisvtc,? It wS'SSotariirSi7
Ask for Free Saniplea of 'Green Flag Spar" Roo flneHP re, Acid Fumo Ml Needs
no coating nt tlmo of laying or nfterwards. Has the new icffS i .EviZl'iZ?l?
IJUTTIG MFGCOMPANY, 8GG Fourth St.. Muscatine.' la.
CH01GE VIR8IHIA FARMS
Along Chosapcako & Ohio Ry. as low as $5 por aero.
Rich Soil. Mild Winters, Good Markets. ForlTnnd
nni??HetT,.uu hoyf Excursion Kntos. nddrcss
FREE DEAFNESS CURE
A rcmnrkablp oiler by ono of tho famiim n
ipeclallsts In this country, who ViSn,,rt t
aJ0lUll3 mcdlolno ft-co to nrovo his nhiiMv Y
Dcnfno llond Noises ni!,lcSlir?h.nb" ?A D?
&y! Mo1!raUa,mm 15 East ,-th StrSK1 k5
EDUCATIONAL SERIES
Tho Commoner, of Lincoln, Neb
is conducting a vigorous campaign of
education, by discussing at length
yet In an interesting and authorita
tive way weekly, some subject of na-
Parmlet ereSt,"SaylrSbUrg (Pa-
Tho most valuable fentnro f o,.
' cess is the struggle that precedes It
By W. M. Maupin
A Vanished Industry
An industry that sprang up coinci
dent with tho building of the rail
road westward from the Missouri
river, that flourished for a year or
two, and then vanished almost in
stantly, as in tho twinkling of. an
pvp that ia the story of- the "bone
industry" of Nebraska and Kansas.
Of course any story that relates
to pioneer days in the prairie states
of Nebraska and Kansaa must in
clude something about tho buffalo,,
and -this story of the "bone industry",
is founded wholly upon that, now al-
niost ektinct animal.
People who can. not readily: be
lieve the stories of the almost- count
less millions of buffalo that once
roamed the western plains would
have been speedily convinced had
they witnessed the flourishing of the
"bone industry" in the years between
1878 and 1885. The spectacle of
long trains of freight cars loaded to
the roofs with the bones of buffaloes
would have been proof enough that
what they had deemed impossible
stories of buffalo slaughter were but
a faint inkling of the terrible, ruth
less and wholly unnecessary slaugh
ter of these noble animals.
The early settlers of Nebraska and
Kansas found the fuel problem a
most perplexing one until they dis
covered that "buffalo chips" made a
hot and lasting fuel, and these
"chips" were found in plenty scat
tered everywhere on the plains. In
deed, the supply was so great that
the settlers were supplied with fuel
for several years at no cost to
themselves save the work of collect
ing them into huge piles and hauling
them to their sod shanties. By the
time the -railroad came the "chip"
supply was exhausted, but the rail
road tided over by hanling in coal.
And almost coincident with the com
ing of the first trains into Kansas
and Nebraska was born the idea of
the "bone industry" which flourished
like a green bay tree for a year or
two, and then died as quickly as it
was born. But death was due not
to a lack of profit but to a "pinching
out" of the vein.
While the pioneers were waiting
for the railroad they had plenty of
time to think, and one of them
thought to good purpose as he looked
out over his homestead and rioted
the glistening bones of countless
slain buffalo.
"Bone dust makes good fertilizer,"
ruminated the pioneer, "and here are
bones in plenty. There comes the
railroad, and back east Is the mar
ket. Now to see if the market nricfi
will pay for the gathering and haul
ing to the railroad and pay the
freight."
History' does not record tho name
of the pioneer who thoucht of nil
this, and a pity it is, for certainly the
name is worthy of a place in history.
The idea put thousands of good dol
lars Into tho pockets that had long
been unused to their presence, there
by making it possible for pioneer
children to be warmly cloth art n-nri
pioneer tabled to provide something
in the way of edible variety.
This enterprising nioneer wrnto
a few letters It took a few to con
vince the fertilizer factories that
there were "some bones" upon the
plains. The managers were inclined
to hoot at the idea that there were
train loads of bones. Of course a
score or two of carloads micht hp
collected In Nebraska and Kansas
but when the pioneer wrote that
there were thousands of carloads
they laughed. But finally the
pioneer convinced them to such an
A New Home Car That Anyone Can Un
Without Operation Pain, Danger
Or Loss of Time
Ruptured, persons- can lorever end tho chafing
nnd.nnnoyanco of truss-wcaring. and tho dangcri
of strangulation by writing Dr. W. 8. lUco,
Adams, N. Y. for hia famous freo method.
COL. L. W. BI88ELL
Thousands havo dono this and aro now cored
and there is no reason for anyone to suffer longer.
Col. L. W. BIssell, Chester Depot, Vt. wroto for
Dr. Rico's Freo M othod, and now says: "I am an
old New Hampshiro soldier, 65 years old, and
want to tell tho public that Dr. Rico's Method
completely nnd permanently cured mo of asovcro
rupturo from which I had suffered for 28 years.
Don' t pay outhundreds of dollars when you can bo
cured so easily without pain or danger of any
kind."
Dr. Rico has dovoted a lifetime to tho euro of
Rupture. His latest discoveries place him in tho
foremost rank of tho world's specialists. A limited
number of freo treatments has been assigned to
ourreaders. Don't send any money. Justfillout
tho coupon below and mail It today to Dr. W. S,
Rico, 485 Main Street, Adams, N. Y.
Age Cause of Rupture...
Whore ruptured '
Name ..
Addross
PATENTS that PROTECT
H Oar 3 bcokt for Iartntori mailed on rtcelpl f 6 oU. itimpi
1 tl.S.&A.D.LAGEY.Washlrmton.D.U. Estab. lbttf.
-nHunaoMaMnsaIrHmaaaHnati
Stomach Troubles
Quickly Cured
My Ptptopad for th Gurt of Indi
gestion, Dyspepsia, EtCo,
Sent Free to
Free Relief to Every Man or Wemaa
Wfc'iTJTTTri mTTT H
I want you to write for one of my powerful
Sl.OO Poptopada for tho cure of all stomach ins.
Dyspepsia, Indigestion, Acute Gastric Catarrh.
Heartburn. Loss of Appetite. Pains at Pit
Stomach, Constipation, Bowel Pains, etc. 1W
matter what form of stomaoh troublo you have,
lot mo relieve you free. Thlsoffer is extended to
any manor woman. I will do just exaotly as I say J
will do. No charge whatever for this powerful
stomaoh draft. Wear it; eat nnd onjoy your meais
without pain or distress. If you are really o
sufferer 5ust send 10 cts. to pay packing- ana
mailinsr expenses, and ono of my $1.00 Peptopaaa
(Stomach Drafts) will bo sent to you free. Writo
Dr. a c. YOUNG. 418 National Banlc
Bldgr., Jackson, Mich.
a -ft aV-wt-!
