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About Harrison press-journal. (Harrison, Nebraska) 1899-1905 | View Entire Issue (July 9, 1903)
JLv. HU, raOTKISIOB cmmison, RKB&ASRA We are assimilating immigrant in atead of digesting securities. Unci Sam baa more forests to burn nowaday than be will bare a few de tadea hence. The Harvard professor who baa dis sovered the germ of smallpox baa our permission to keep it Mrs. Wiggs, of cabbage patch fame, la a heroine of fiction who does not appeal to the gentlemen who InventJ aew namea ror cigars. Many a man pussies over the proper place for "aoall" and "will." After a while he laarna that when a woman ssya be ah all, be will. Now Moncure D. Conway saya be waa misquoted. He didn't call Lincoln a acamp. This moat be a great relief to Llncoln'i descendant. Whltakar Wright's claim that he would hare been worth $00,000,000 If ha had operated in this country la a tribute of which American haa not reason to b proud. f That boy who tried to eat Are after the fashion of the fire-eater at a the atrical performance will never be ss handsome as be waa, but he will have a good deal more Mra. Bui-dick haa her $25,000, bat even that will hardly make her forget that some of the papers were mean enough to say at the time of the in quest that the waa homely and looked her years. It is simply wonderful, all the things that can be done with cotton-seed oil. In December we ahlpped 2,900 tons of cotton-seed oil to Marseilles. France and It will soon come back to us as pure olive oil. Peking, written Pekin in United 8tates Government publications since 1887, is to get back its "g." If current developments may be taken as indica tion, the ancient capital of China may yet be written Pekingsky. No. troubled reader, those alleged adornments which women wear in their hats resembling miniature feath er dusters are not badges of an order of housemaids. They are Just a devel opment of freak millinery. Boston Transcript. When you take Into accotint all the varied forms of healing and the num ber of people engaged In ministering to Binds and bodies diseased lan't It wonder that anybody can gt sick aaoagh to die? Or la It more to be wondered at that anybody la alive? Mr. afingssariaa saya the woman of ta fBtww will he "ajtore eeeadve and Inquisitive tad toss passive sad eub kahadis" tbsa ts tbe woman of, to-day. Xkare are amrtied man who will pity Ike sua of th More If Mr. Manga Brian Is right eaaearaing toe inqotsl wMpsitsftt. "Kips boatnasa men, having dts savsred that time Is last la sating that anight he devoted to getting money, will form a quick loneh dub. Why not arrange some mechanical contrivance that would feed them while they are boar at their desks? Just think of stopping tor a cent meal, while la the same time a man might make at feast $1.83 In bis office! A. West Point cadet has been dis missed for violating the rules and then Wing about It Secretary Root, In in dorsing the decree of the court martial wrote: "It la of the first importance that the cadets of the Military Acad emy should discountenance and abhor falsehood, however disguised;" and that the quibbling evasions of the de fendant would be "more natural In a police court than In a company of offi cers and gentlemen." One Right add, while echoing the Secretary's opinion, that quibbling evasions are out of place even In a police court. The struggle for success In life is more fiercely competitive than it ever wss sad the preparation for this strug gle Is becoming more and more exact-Inc.- The school curriculum shows this CS be so. The tendency to overload It hi uma to be Increasing to such an ex tent aa to evoke the earnest protest erf parents. A ayateni which requires the yonng pupil to spend many hours ta school and more hours In home to maintain s standing In the to prepare for nerve- examlnatlons naturally pro- i the critic ism of parents, who are able ts Jadge of Its baleful effect the salads tad bodies of their The youth whose time haa way on too many may be easily beaten la the by the bay was has bora lies few essential studies, aad a part of his n- tit DstrsSt taafsisaei of the aa v rrJ laajaai of isthsrs favored aml l;J't Ctwf kwa aad dsaswaeed . Try k Ctsa. It fatted to dense rrrlaw-wnfcfc f y I X sssmtry. It aaaat aa 3' -rCsl Aasstaa Vf-paws tow sbsaianWng hi K -3tfCaCsSwt ii in : Ilr-i t2m ta Ctah. JassaaWwaaV O aarac3 2a has msde thess nation as simultaneous pui.rs: .n.v .tub In Utah's boumhiries. Until w hive a divorce law in every State forbid ding remarriage of divorced pc-"n during the life of a divorced part no polygamy will continue to tb'un: throughout the country. Statistic have frequently shown that more thai three-fourths of the divorces In tb United States are secured for Immedi ate remarriage to another person al ready selected. Mothers may well loo!: with dread upon the future of their children while a morality so Sax pre vails outside Utah and is finding it victims In annually increasing thou sands in every plane of society. That the United States should be u leader in the great movement for in ternational arbitration la fitting. The movement is the most vital one in world politics, and its suceews up to tin present is due very largely to influ ences from this country. The progress cf arbitration during the last year has been remarkable beyond the expecta tion of its most sanguine advocates. A year ago, the international court at The Hague was an untried tribunal. In twelve months it has received thrpe great cases the Pius fund case be tween this country and Mesleo, settled last fall la our favor; the Japanese house tax case between Japan on one side and Grent Britain, France and Germany on the other; and the Ven ezuelan question of preferential treat ment, the settlement of which will es tablish an international principle of the utmost importance. Bealdes these, five other international dlspntea nave been arbitrated during the year, and half a dozen or more are rtill pending before special tribunals. Numerous friendship treaties that have been ne gotiated and the fact that the Venezle lan episode with all its intricacies led to no further International complica tions still further attest' tbe spirit of pence that is growing among the na tions. It ough to be a matter of pride to every American that thia country is taking a leading part in this movement. Not only has It been a party to four arbitrations during the year, but Its at titude In the recent Venezuelan difficul ty has given this country high rank anions the peacemakers. The appoint ment of the Alaskan boundary tribunal is still another evidence of our desire to settle our disputes with our neigh bors peaceably. The action recently taken by the va rious State Legislatures with refer ence to a constitutional amendment for the direct election of Senators by the people shows not only the wide spread interest in the reform but the strength of opinion in Its favor where the issue haa been brought to the text of a vote. It appears that thirty-six State Legislature have bad the pro posal before them, and that of these twenty-one have indorsed it, while fourteen have failed to indorse it. In only five States, Massachusetts, Maine, Pennsylvania, Mew York and Ohio, has the proposal been voted on without carrying. Maine, however, did not finally reject K, but postponed it to the next seaaion. In most of the other States that are listed against it it was burled In committee, and will surely be heard from In future Legislatures In one State ht passed one boose and la another It passed both bouses but waa vetoed by the Governor. Of the twenty -one Ststea that have indorsed the proposal nine went merely so far aa to ask their Sectors and Congress men to vote for the submission of sn amendment. The other twelve, how ever, took the radical step of demand ing that Congress call a constitutional convention to submit the amendment. These twelve States are: California. Nevada. Illinois. North Carolina. Minnesota. North Dakota. Missouri. Oregon. Moti tan . Utah. Nebraska. Wisconsin. The federal Constitution has existed one hundred and fourteen years with out the need of a constitutional con vention to revise it Such a conven tion will not be necessary now, but it will only be when almost all of the required two-thirds of the States have demanded It that the privileged Senate will be induced to yield to popular will and permit the submission of an amendment direct to the States. The time Is doubtless not far distant whpn the twelve States that have made the call will find eighteen more arrayed at their side, and the reform will be as sured. ' Museum Is 3.SOO Tears Old. A museum of the sixth century, B. C, has come Into the possession of the University of Pennsylvania. The mu seum Is not big. being contained In a large earthen Jar, but the contents are very valuable from a historical point of view. Whether the specimens were exca vated or purchased Is not known, but they undoubtedly represent a collec tion which mnat nave been made dur ing the time of Belshaasar, since M was found la one of the upper strata at Nippur. The best specimen la the Jar Is an lascrlptloa cootatatng the titles of Bar goo I., who river about 8800 B. a There Is a black stone tablet of Ur Oar. 3700 B. 0.. watch tolls that this blag built the great wall around the city of Nlppar. Then there Is the terra eotta brick sump of Bar-Sia. which Is the Irst yet found as? that klag. Another tab let states that the ktrga hall sf the tompte was caOed Esnafcb. aad that tarn wart twaaty-fsar ether shrtaes to gods la the tampta besides the saaa that have beaa feaad sf Bel aad has BatHs. ir a ram whs dsrss tavtat, a A Xerhaa'cal MllSer. The latest milking machine Is here pictured In outline. It requires an en gine or other power to drive it In or der to work the vacuum air pump lo cated at some convenient point. From this a line of iron gas pipe Is run alKive the stalls in the milking shed. This pipe is used only to exhaust the u!r In the nr!k buckets. No liquid pasnes through it. A hmall branch pipe terminating In a hook Is fitted to the main pipe Hnd hang over the. stall about two feet nlmve the cow's back. The bucket is sh'iwn In the figure and Is air tight, the top being closed with ft lid, clamped securely In place by simply raising the handle to lift the bucket. All that is needed to make connection Is the mere banging of the bucket on the pipe above the row by a hook attached to the milk pail for that purpose, as shown In the cut." This Is an ordinary wilB Hgbt lid and (tIrks peepholes-down ttie sides ) that the mills can ! seen. A rubber tu!e runs to the cups attached to the cow's teals. Between the cups is a valve and chamber about the xlze of a hen's egg which really cotiKtitut" the effective J art of the machine. The machine Is set to work by n elm pie turn of the valve and the- suction holds it In place until the milking is finished. It requires from two and one half to ten minute to milk a c:jw. With proper equipment one man can readily handle fifty. Orange Judd Farmer. cknet and Farming. If you tell the average Mi.viouri farmer that he ought to use a little more science in his business he will reply that the advocates of scientific methods are mere theories; that they do very well in their way, but rhey can't tearti a practical agriculturist anything in his Mne. Robert H. Kern, t St. Louis lawyer, has lately given the r onsen atlve farmers of Macon County a lesson in scientific agriculture that haa opened their eyea. In settling an sstste be came Into possession of some 1 1 most worthless dty property. TW be traded for some land in Macon County which seemed almost equally valueless. The larger part of It was under water most of the thne, and a good crop never had been raised on it. Mr. Kern called in an engineer and had htm make plans for a drainage system. Tben he called in a farmer who understood the sHenoe of agricul ture and pui iiliu io work. The mini was drained perfectly, a bog hern me a fine meadow, and where a swamp had been from time immemorial a bumper corn crop was raised. Now that farm. which, when Mr. Kern got it, would hardly have brought Jo per acre, is worth $50 per acre. Ten thousand dol lars' worth of corn was raised on it last year. It is said hHlf the dwellers In the Charlton bottom are now talk- ;.g about hiring scientific engineers as 'arm hands. --Kansas City Journal. Profit in Bummer K(g. It Is well understood that the epgs ald dnrtng the winter are, to a certain extent at least, a forced production. Tbisbeing the case, it is bnrdly fair to expect tliat the fowl who has turn ed out a goodly supply of eggs during the winter can keep it up during the summer. It is questionable if It would be advisable to force the winter lay ing fowl to continue during the sum mer. If the bird is to he cound"d as imong the layer the following win ter she should be allowed the period of rest during most of the summer; that Is, she should not be fed so as to force egg production, but her food should be sufficiently liberal and sufficiently va ried to keep ber in good shape to ao Into winter quarters prepared to lay. The poultryman who has not received from his fowls the number of eggs be Should have had during the winter agbt to make an effort to get even luring the sntmner, the natural season for the hen to lay. This cannot be lone by simply turning the hens out on the range, for rhey moat be grain-fed tad properly cared for. Handle them ts ysa would the fowls for winter egg a. It will not be expensive. far Mat of than- living will be obtain ed a the range and, unless eggs are haw ta pries, you will receive freaa the supply to pay well tor the extra food aad ears. Be Tea Kaaw? Da yea kaew that every cruelty la- atod aa aa aatosal la killing sr jost Wars death astosna ta a greater sr Da ywa haww aaat svary eraetty bv rsl ca saw pstooas to Do you kuow that fish killed as soon as taken from the water by a blow on the back of the bead will keep longer and be better than those permitted to die slowly? Do you know that birds destroy mill ions of l'V;(s. mosquitoes .and bunnfu! insects, that without tiie birds w could not live on the earth, and thai every little insect-eating bird you may kiil and every egg you may take from Its nest means one less bird to destroy insects? Live Stock Journal. Feeding the Grin Crop. One of the most successful grower of bay In the country ascribed his sue cess to the proper preparation of hit fields In the beginning and the propel culture afterward, as well as t hi propr manuring at the time of seed ing. During the two months preccd Ing seeding the soli is plowed and bar rowed so frequently that he claims It is gone over at leant fifty times. Th't process makes fine all the vegetation that Is available as plant food and le!i In Hiiiudilne to the soli. Before seeding stable manure is used in as large quan titles as he can afford, but after seed Ing only bone, muriate of potash an(j nitrate of wda are used, and this l( used on every crop; that Is, he is no! satisfied to let the fertilizer used la preparing the seed bed answer for al! time, but prepares and applies th commercial fertilizers named each tea win or twice each season. If, as in hit case, two crops are taken from th meadow each seawn. This sort ol treat meatt Is expensive, to an eitent, but it pays to apply It In any section where the liav crop Is a paying one. Fr Leveling the Boil. This land leveler Is a tool that wl!i pay for Itself many times over and ought to be found on every farm, Thi Illustration shows clearly how It Ii made. A heavy plank eight or ten feet long and two feet wide, eet oi edge. Is Ufed for the leveler and tb wings at the side keep It In en up right position at oil times. Tht wings should be securely fastened bj Iron straps. Strips of strong boar one and one-half inches thick by thr n ruer of the plunk and n small cross piece at the en.1 is provided with 8 ring, to wiileh the team is hitched. A email Iron rod from the oeiiter of cross piece to the center of the top of th plank gives additional strength. A anil A Indicate large screw eyes, to whlot a light rope Is attached to ennble thi driver to raise the leveler if need bi and to enable him to turn corners fas ily. This leveler will be found to wort perfectly on any soil that Is not to heavy, and It will level the soil bettei and cheaper than In any other way. How to Feel Herat. Horses Jed libera Ily, If not well ex ercised. will often get off their feed. The skill of the feeder must remedy this. Every one having the care ot stock of any kind should bear in mind mnt aii truiibie of appetite and oi the digestive organs are generally chargeable to the feeder rattier than the animal. Regularity, a keen Judg ment and strict attention are the "med icine" the feeder of stock needs to ad minister. Care of the Garden. Just as soon as any crop of vegeta blcs is finished in the garden, spad the location, and if any seeds are io the soil many of them will sprout. II so go over It again, which will av much valuable time and labor in thi spring. Late summer and fall is th proper time to clean a garden, especial ly if weed seeds are to be eradicated Farm Nolea, To use more machinery and conven lences of every kind, or to cut down your acreage, appears the only rem edy in sight for lack of farm help. Uive the young pigs a low trough and a chance to feed separate from th sow. Add to ground oats or barley oi whevit ailddllngs some warm skim milk or water. Tticre is no better egg-prodnclng food than a combination of oats, bran, corn. green stuff and Insects, with the aver age waste of tbe average kitchen or dairy, and you don't have to pay 0 cents per pound for any of these. In Denmark they have farmers' co operative dairy association of twelvt fanners each, who for five yeara weigh tbe feed of each of tbelr cows and also tbe milk, and thus make a record of the return from each cow. String bean can be grown as long as tbe weather Is warm. Tbe practice of growing the earlier kind alone It too general, for a ready sets awaits them whenever they reach tbs mar kets. Try some of the late varieties, and keep op a succession ss long at the opportunity permits. Oa ths thirty -seven acres sf ground derotad to tbs Mve-etorh department al tbe world's fair, st M. Loata, art batag baJIt 2400 stalls. Two thoassad four bandred of theae art oaea sat Da, ftslO fast Ths remaining eOO art bra staaa, 10x10 feat la sddiUoa four asJry baraa wffl asarfcts UO i SJ twaat? ba g&ea. A LASD-LEVEI.ISO TOOT- , : GROWTH OF NEGRO COLONY. Iboaa Bchoal aad Sttlme la Lowade Conntr. Alabma. AT a lantern talk given recently la his city, says the New York Post, ths ev. Pitt Dillingham, principal of the Calhoun School and Settlement in Lowndes County, Alabama, read a pa fer lllustratfng the remarkable growth f a negro community which Calhoun Is building. lie said: "There are seventy-five families In this group and fln square miles of plantation country hvve been broken up Into fifty-acre farms. The negroes have paid $18,000 on the land during the past six years. During the same time H,0CQ in taxes have been paid and over $"00 a year as tuition money. Most Important of all, standards of family life have gone up. Yet we are told the negro'wlll not work and can not save. "Calhoun is a combination of farm ind home and school and church, build ing a central neighborhood In Its own -ounty, and stimulating the growth of 'Jther nelgbltorhcHids where these four things are being Americanised and taught to pull together. iJood farms snd homes w ithin sound of school and church bell make Its objective. "Calhoun is giving Industrial edu cation to over N) ntudeuts. It reaches about .VKi more annually In the public schools through Its graduate and stu dents. In Its county there are 12,(l0 uegro children of school age; one In four goes to school. There are 2,000 white children; one In two goes to school. Calhoun is working on Hamp ton and Tuskegee lines. Its peculiarity Is that It combines school and settle ment work, like the Speyer School re cently established by teachers' csllege of Columbia University. Its county contains 31,000 negroes and 4.5X whites lij the last ceusus. and was se lected for Calhoun's experiment by Hooker Washington because It wns the blackest county In Alabama. A South ern white man helped start the land movement by selling his own planta tion, and he still superintends the buy ing of land." MACEDONIANS GIVING "RtllGiOUS CAKE" TO PRISONERS Among the mixed population of Macedonia the Christians, so called. are predominant, although the Mnssul- man Turks rule the country. These primitive Christians have many curi ous customs, one of the most Interest ing being that depicted In the Illustra tion, the giving to political or other prisoners In their jails of what they call the "religious cake." Thle cake. ornamented with a figure of the croaa. I carried to the prisoners on All Souls' dsy by the sympathetic women of the community In which the jail la situ ated. . Origin of "Badges." It is difficult to realise that the term "budget," now so often In every one's mouth. Is s term less thsn 300 years old. the earliest mention of the word dating no further back than 1733. We borrowed It from tbe old Preach lan guage iKingette, meaning a small bag, in which In former tiroes It was the custom to put the estimates of re ceipts and expenditures when present ed to parliament Hence the chancel lor of the exchequer. In making his an nual statement was formerly said to ojen his budget. In time the ternc pnesed from the receptacle to tbe con lems. and, curiously, this new signifi cation was returned from this country to France, where It was first uw-d in an official manner Id Hie early part Ipf the nineteenth century. London Chronicle. Seal of the Confederacy, The great seal of the Confederacy Is suplrfised to be In the office of the rVcri'tiiry of State of Sonth Carolina. The original design willed for an equestrian portrait of Washington In the center, after the statue which sur inonuis hi monument In tbe capltol square in Kichmond; and no doubt that design was executed by Joseph H. Wyon. chief engraver of her ma jesty's seals, So. 2X7 Regent street, Ixmdon. Ills charge for tbe work waa ItlTJ. SomelKidy Issued proofs-of tbe "great seal." which bad Washington wearing whiskers and a Confederate slouch bat. Who has the die from which they were struck? It should be sortli a handsome sum as a curiosity The OKI Quo tat loo Recalled. Tom You remember that old tree In the school yard where you and I cut our names on tbe bark with your jack knife? Dick-I should say I do. Tom-Well, some vandal baa chopped the whole thing down. Dick-Ah, I see. "Tbe bark that held the prints went down.' eh? Baltimore American . A a OM Manaactiart. Tbe earliest extant msnuscrlpt of the Hebrew old testament Is a copy of tbe pentsteucb, now la the British moeeum and assigned to tbs ninth century, and the earliest manuscript bearing a pre cise date Is a copy of tbe prophets, at HI. Petersburg, dstsd A. D. !, while the majority of tbe manuscripts belong to mock later periods. people aa tot tabs a slat CUT1GURA OINTMEUT Perot cf Ec:llbl$ vl 6mtt tf m Cures. Tfcj Uut Mil cf Ml TIZ3 For Tcrtufl:!, Disflprirj Skin H::::rs Aid Pcrisl ml Svcisst of Tollrt Eollitnts. rtLMir nintmaat la berond question fts most successful curative for tortur ing, disflgnrlnghunioors of the ln ana scalp, Including loss of bair, ever compounded, la proor I wmcn a slDgls snolntiag preceded by a hot bath with Cutlcura Soap, and followed in tb. severer cases, by a dose of Call- curs Eesolvent, Is often sufficient vo afford Immediate relief in the most distressing forms of itching, burning snd scaly humours, permit rest and lep, aad point to a speedy cure when all other remedies fall. It I wpeclalJy so la tb treatment of Infante aud chil dren, eleaaslng. soothing and bf' tbs most distressing of Infsntlle hu moors, sad preserving. porifJ, "a btastlfylBg ths skin, scslp snd hilr. Cuileara Olatment possesses, at the asm tin, tbs charm of sstUfylng tho tmpl wants of tb toilet. In earing for t akin, scalp, hair, hands and feet, from Infancy to age, far more effect ually, agreeably aad economically than the most expensive of toilet emollient. It "Instant relief for skin-tortured feeble," or " Sanative.sntlseptlC cleans ing," or "On night treatment of tho baad or feet," or " Single treatment of the hlr," or "Ue after athletica, cycling, golf, tennis, riding, sparring, or any sport, each in connection with the us of Cutlcura Soap, Is sufficient evidence of this. Mir-: rwTTSM-.. IV Www . Knt b Cw ' e-wteiwt. I eeaY St - Tte Ciuran ku W" Up Against It ''Is your employer out?" inquired Inecamr. "Yes, &ir," replied tlic oflico boy. 'Now do you r-now without looking- lntc bis private efflce?" "Because I Just beard him tjrowl about the cards he was Rettin' and; call for another stack of blues. "Phil adelphia Press. ilia fim ! um of !r. CllM-i uroM Nrr H MiK ea4rrrarKv-nlboui4lnul. 1S. R. aVXUSF I 14 .! Ii. J'krJlrlMii ! The fact is odd : The poutoflke av Ings bank of Great Hrltlan ate tcch Dicblly Insolvent. Their deposits at the end of ths year were $700,000,000 their assets only about 1670,000,000. Nobody worries about a little thing like (hst: the government Is respon sible. Of course the discrepancy rose from the high prices the depart ment was forced to pay for national bouds before tbe Eocr war. The lowering the rat of Interest allowed isao obvious cure. Tbe postal bank were authorized in 1881 and nearly 110,000.000 was deposlttd the ttrs eiir, Some liiter developments ara curious. By the "a.lp" system a sum so small as two cents can be deposit ed. Deposits can be withdrawn byt telcgnph. School strings banks arq recognized, but ore not very success fi;l, onir.g to the superior attraction of sweets as a medium of Invest ment. A fealuie of tbe postal .'" iks Is tbat, through tlielragcocy oVpif,it ors can buy small frrctlonel portione of government bonds. BABY WEATHER. Mltle Fellow Don't Like tb not Mother should know exactly wbt fowl to (five bal.in in lmt wi-ather. Willi the. broiling hot d.ijr jn July and August the mother of a baby ii always amioiis for the health of her little oue and ia then particularly careful in fi-cd-Ing. Milk oum quickly and other fiod i uncertain. Kren in spit ot caution,' irkt-ii sometirnes-creepa in and then the right food i more aecesry UiaD, ever. "Our baby boy two yrii old began in August t bare attack of terrible tofn ach and bowel trouble. The physician said hi digestion ws very bad ivd that if it had beea earlier in the dimmer mnt hotter weather sr would aurely have lont him. "finally we gave baby Grape-Nut feod, feeding it Mveral times the firat day, aad tb neit morning he iud better and brighter than he bid been for many days. There ws s great change In sb condition ef hi bowela snd in tares dsys they were entirely aormsl. II Is new well snd getlisg very atrong sod Ceshy aad w know that U rape Nut ssvsd his life, for be w a vary, vary III baby. Ursse-.Nute feod muat bar wonderful pmpertlcs to effect each eures ss this. "Ws grewn-sss Is ear family all ass .Grape Nat sad sun Tostssi ia pises ef coffee, with tbe result that w sever any sf aa bavs aay eeffs Ills, but are wg sad strong." Nsms given by pos tern Co., Battle Crssk, Mica. i Ths reason O rap Nat. food rsllsesa sewsl troable la hafclaa or mA.u. u eases ass stara ef the grata It mr tested aad dees sot tsa ths towels. vwssas nse wane ftreed. tetatose tad stbsr forms of stsreay fond. lead far psrtlealsrs by null of estea atsa M Mats sa the 97.BOO.OO teaks' tea Z2?. JMaej srtsas,