THE AMERICAN
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Into mUWrii) 1 .) r.'iviN- Imp'
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-rill,-) llmi. lirnvril niiwl sellou
lvliilrhl Ounirrr, n.l have sumi
Unit inntim 1 tinirl jmlloy ml
nontly HtfCf wIvc, ttnntiutnar-, mbihtii
jniUnm ami mndlllou."
To AnlM'h.-it.
Mr. IWI: Mr. I'n'vtMl, hn wan
Uit wv.ibini.op who pil the purw ami
tt Mitl chum to tlx" reallKat.lon of
the faot that It an a soil. Th.r-fors
thenum wns pro-rlv ralW I'uiwll.
Hut why do not you innko that H,IKX,
(HH pMHl? Why do you not pay tho 'J(K)
cnditors and avoid their Imrkinir aftor
you like a ak of hounds? You have
liHd yourSutolll to toll tho pooplo that
you will pay thorn not a dollar nioro.
Now lot mo tflve yon a Hinall amount
of advice. It pays to lo homt. You
may not "tfo much on religion," and
think that doetrino In for children and
weak-minded women, hut you will find
that before another century rollti around
tho "cell" that enilnated from your or
ganization, called a church, ha reacted
and you are tho fellow that i8 "sold."
Tho people, and tho friend of tho
people, who havo lout money by this
rohblahop will commence a fljfht
agalnmt you and your church; and
twice the amount will not be able to
ra tho evil effect caused by it
against your church.
You are pluyliitf ho wild, Ik it not
evidence that you aro nearlng tho
ond of your game. You aro making
enemies, fast enough, turn alxmt and
try to make some frlendn. Ar.F.l'H,
. 1 1 -
Tnpal Fvol (ion.
If our contemporary in cornet, wo
havo a true account of "papal evolu
tion." This 1 not the only instance;
there are many and it In wonderful what
a capacity tho papal machine ban to
evolve anything that tho (papal) heart
can wish. Wo read tho following:
The poe has given notice that tho
"holy coat" of Argonteul must not bo
confounded with the camlcag coat of
Treves, though both are to bo connlder
cd genuine. As upwards of twenty
coals have been assorted as a part of
the apparel of Him who took no
thought for what He should put on, it
Is not strange that this endeavor to
nuike tho matter plain to Humanists
should bo ma do.
High Five or Euchre Parties
should send at once to John Skhahtian
O. T. A., C. H. I. & 1. U. R, Chicago.
TEN CENTS, in stam)s, per pack for
the slickest cards you ever shuffled.
For 11.00 you will receive free by ex
press ten packs.
In order to prevent a repetition o
tho recent disgraceful efforts to abridge
the right of free speech, Tim Ameri
can has undertaken to raise a fund
with which to prosecute all persons
hereafter guilty of such an attempt. It
matters not how small tho sum, every
American who prizes that boon should
help swell the fund. We do not ask
any one to go into this, hut will receipt
(or any amount sent In for the fund.
We have received contributions from
Oregon, Arkansas, Iowa, Nebraska and
other points. Tho money so raised will
be used to prosecute all violations of
the law guaranteeing free speech. Our
proposition is contained in this blank
which contributors sign:
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As many of our friends as 'joslre to
become contributing members ol the
League can fill out and send to our ad
dress tho above form. Those who only
desire to become honorary member
can do so by sending in fifty cents and
applying for a certificate of member
ship. Let us see what can be done on
(his line.
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It- Tim 8iinti tif lii'retlcn are In ! i'iiii-
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l',l, AiIvih'uIii nr noliu I11, fiivurlnu lii ii'-
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in' 1 11 f uiiiiiiis mill hukii'iiiIi'iI t linn ullii'n,
in, Tim si'i'iiliir iiii'is, wlii'llicr ikiiiui
ii'iil or li'iiiMiiiiry, inn IhiiiiiiI In swi'iir that
ilii'y will I'xli'rinliiiite, iii'i'iiiiIIiik lo tlii'lr
powiT, all lieri'lli'si'iiinli'iiiiioil by llii'i'liuivhi
mil a 1 1' nipt i 14 1 liiiU nut iiiihIiik IiIh 1 ii ml nt
lierellrH, Is ex-i'oiiiiiiUiiU'UU'il.
21. Tliiine nlnnril Willi Hill I'I'ilwl fill I III'
. I t rml mil Inn of lii'i'i't Irs, rrjiilru In llui
litlvlli'K Kiiiiili'il lo llui ri'iiwa li'ls fur Hid
ii'lp uf Hie Imly liinil.
22. Tlii'y mi' iiliHiilvi'il from nil (ilillxioloim
Alio urn In aiiywlHU liiiiinil to liiTi'tlm,
;a. Whoi'ViT dli'M l bul tie UKiilimt Hie un
1'llovlnK, merlu tlm hIiikIoiii of Iii'ii vi'ii,
"4, Wl! (Ill IM)t iwll'l'lll Uiiihii lllltllll'llll'H, to
wIiiiiii It tuny luive hiippcnnd In tlmlr ri'Kl fur
tln I r mother clmrcli iiRiiliist tlm in-coimiiti-uli'iili'il,
to kill muni" of tlimn,
2H. That ('at hollo Princes am bound, tiul h
by civil mid common law, not to receive or
tolerato heretics, inul much inoif sre not to
permit their rites, or oilier oxerclso or their
rellKlon, or rnlhnr, Ilielr fit Inn Hect, lint urn
most solemnly bound every wlmro, to rcptil
mid expel them.
311. The following t ptirul piinlNhmentu
are to be enforced on heretics: 1st Infamy,
and the coiiNciiient IIn(iiiiII(Ii'hIIoii for nil
civil acts. Snd Intesirblllly, as wellni'Ltvtt
its passive (that Is, they can neither make
nor will Inherit wluit Is left to them by
others), Urd - Lou of paternal power over
children. 4th I.onn of dowry, and oilier
privilege u run ted to women. ntliCiinllsi'a
lion of all koihIn, HI li--Tlntl viihmiIn ami
slaves and others are free from all, even
sworn obllKattiins dun to their lord or an
other. 7tli"('iipltal corporal piiulshment,
nspei'lally itnath, mid perpetual Imprison
men I.
37, The canon law forbids all toleration,
2K. That metnipolltaiis and bishops art to
ex-ootiimiiiiU'Kte him who Kfioits liberty of
conscience.
Sll. No oath isto be kept towiird heretic
princes, lords or others.
Wl. Heretics ri) lo be deprived of all civil
and paternal rliilit,
III. Tho pops can almolvn from all oaths,
.'. Kvery blxliop Is ordinary Jiidun In a
cause of heresy, Tho reason Is because Urn
bishops can ei-ofltcln, and ought to emirpats
heretics, and Indict upon them Hie due pun
ishments, and to this are bound on pHliO'f
deposition. Ileslden, srn the lniillsltor ds
peclally deputed by tlm iiostoll! sen,
Every bishop In hi diocese l thoiotht to bn,
and In reality Is, natural Inquisitor, (liter
ally born Inquisitor), so n to have the sains
power with th slrendy tiient lulled )n
cause of heresy.
Ilfl. In every promissory oath, tiltlionuli
absolutely taken, I here ar certain Condi
tions tacitly understood, an outtst which arm
1st If I cam 5nrt-To save tlm rlnht and
authority of asuperlori rdVhen the oath
suppoiie the lioiior of the apostolic see to tin
Illicit.
m. That thecmincll of Trent, (tlm last and
great authority of Home), decree and com
mand that tliKSNcrnd canon and all gen
ral councils, atno thn other apostolic enact
ments Issued In favor of ecclesiastical per
ton of ecclesiastical liberty, and Against Its
violators, allot which by this present dncren
It renew, and must be exactly olwerved
by all.
CARDINAL'S OATH.
l, ' .ordinal of lb Holy Itoman
Church, dopromtss tnd swear that, from Hi In
time to the cud of my life. I will be faithful
and obedient unto St, Peter, ths holy apo
tollf! Horn an church, and our moat holy lord,
ths pops of Ito in ii, and his siicceuor. canon
Ically and lawfully sleeted: that I will five
mi 1 vice, consent or assistance against thn
pontitlcsl majesty and H-rsoni that I will
never knowingly and kdrlsedly, to their In
uryor dlsgracs, make public thn council
entrusted to mn by themselves, or by me,
nengorsnr lettersi also that I will give them
any assistance In retaining, defending and
recovering ths Itoman papacy ami tlieregalla
of Peter, with all my might and endeavor, o
far a the right and privileges of my order
will allow It. and will defend them HKiilimt
all their honor and state, and I will direct
and defend, with due form and honor, the
legate and nuncio of the Kpontolle mm, In
the territories churches, niontiti.rle and
Other berichVe committed to my keeping)
and I will cordially co-operato with thnm
and treat them with honor In their coming,
abiding and returning, and that I will renUl
unto blood all persons whaUouver who nlmll
attempt anything against them. That I will,
by every way and by every mean strive to
preserve, aug ntand advance Hid right,
honor, privileges, the authority of the Holy
Roman bishop, mir lord thn pope and hi
before mentioned successors, and that, at
whatever time anything shall be decided to
their prejudice, which Is out of my power ta
hinder, as soon as I shall know that any
steps or measures have been taken In ths
matter, 1 will make It known to thn siitne,
our lord or hi luccessors, or some other per
son by whose mean It may be brought to
their knowledge That I will keep and carry
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gi4imi mnl i ninliii. I 111 liiiimi n! ' 4 .I nt,
help hi I, is hi i'i-wi j I ii Hie I , . lit., i, inul
piUlli til h ami nuiliiii ii of Hi.' Il.il)- liiiiinil.
rhiiei Imf mil Inn I, it,.. np.., tiii.l bin afuii-
milil nii. i sui n I I i n,i iiviif I,, in M 1 1
ilcfi liil. hirli'Sne iiint h'Imiiii'i'. Ilim I
In any eiiiinw'l, ik Hiiii in- IhmiIv, In wlili '
-liiilll;.' iliiiii ii.iiiIii.i nnr hh.4 , ml an,
Itomiin l imn h mi) iliinu l( H,,. ,i,, ,,r I,,,
Jiiillce uf their pitMiiw, rlfhu, linn, ir, hi,,,.
or power, inul, If I -.hull I, n,n any io,, ii
thing lo be Hi'iiti'il or auliHleil by nny lmi
siH'vi r, I will hlinli-r II to my iitn.oHt, nml lis
siHiu iim I eiiii, I will algu''y It to nnr sn;,l
lonl. The iiiillmiiice lu.il mnniliiti's of He
pope, I will observe wllh nil my in lull t and
ciiuse to be ubservi'il by ollicin."
" lerel li's, hi'liUiiiiillrn ami rebi ln tu our
snld lord or his niii'i'i nnoih, I will to my in-
most persecute ami oiHwe,"
"lleri'llcos, srlilHiniitli'os et feladle i lilem
Jlomltiii iniKlro vi'l HiirceNHiirlbiiN predict la pro
posae pcrMi'iunr el oppuiimibo,"
"twill come to a council w hen I am ciillnl,
I will Visit Hie Hircaliolil of the lipontlcii
every three yours nml give mi account of our
lord of nil my piiNinrnl olllce nml uf iiic
Ihlugs lii'longliig tu my illiift'Mi lo ths dU-
clpllne of my clergy um! people. I will In
like milliner humbly receive ami diligently
execute 11m upiwioll,. commiiml If I um
dclnlneil by a lanfiil Impediment, t will per
form Hie Hfori'salil by a memhes of mv
chapter or a priest of my illoceae, fully In
st met ml In nil 1 hi nun almvn men I loneii The
liiiHNi'HNlotia lie loliii nil In mv tube. I nil I
neither sell nor ol her wImi hI'ciiuIm wlilumi
ciiiiaulHng tlm lloiiiiiii iioiillir, en help nil'
uim 111111 iiirne inujr Kuapi'inui 1100,
leigtillflirel,
Hciil to 1 In. KouiInIi Miiiiuger
PPHBST'S OATH,
"Ii
i now In the nreaeiich ,
Almighty (iod, the blessed Virgin Mury, th
hlesscd Michael the Archangel, tlm blessed
Hi. JiiIih llui lliipllsl, llin Holy Aposllca Hi
relcrand Hi, I'mil and tlm Hiilnls nml the
HuiTi'il Host of lleaveu, and to you, my lord,
I do declare f rum my heart, wit hout iiii'nl iil
reserval Ion Hint the pope Is Christ's vlcnr-
general and Is tlm trim ami ony hend of the
universal church throughout the eurili, nml
tliut, by vlniiii of tlm key of binding ami
nosing given In his holiness by Jesus Cliil .i
lie. has power to deposit heretical kings,
princes, -tnU, commouweallhs uml (tovcin
iiicnt i, nil lull n lllcgiil without his sucrcd
oiillrmiillou, nml tint t. Ihey iniiy sufely be
destroyed, Therefore, to the uimost of tnj-
power, I will defend this dis'lrlnii ami h,.
IiiiIIIci'sn' rights nml customs imuliii.t nl,
Usui puts of llui I'd I'sii 11 11 1. iiiiilioiliy Minn
siicvcr, I'speclully u;:ulnl. I lie now pretemleil
tiiithoiliy nml chuch tu ImiuIiuuI nml all
tiillii'i'i'iils, In regiitd Hint Ihey be usutpul
uml lii'ictlciil, opposing I he siicreil luother,
the church of Home,
"I do denounce ami disown tiny nlli gliiun
us due to any I'loiijsiuut, king, priori' 01
siiiie or obedience lo nny of their Infi iloi
olt'.i'crs. I do further declare the doctrine of
llui church of ImikIjiuiI, of llui Ciilvlitlsts,
lliiguenols ami oilier I'roli'slitnts, u be
iliiiiiiuilili' inul Hume to bo diimui'd who will
not forsake the smut,
"1 do further declare that I will help, assist
uml ml vise all or any of his hollluess' agents
In tiny place wherever I shall be, and In do
my utmost lo extirpate thn Protestant doc.
trine ami to destroy nil Hmjr pretended
power, regal or otherwise. I do further prone
ise ami declare that, notwlllistiinillng I may
lie penult led by dispensation to assume nny
In Tctlciil religion (Protest mil denominations)
for the propagation of thn mother church's
Interest, to keep secret and private nil her
ugetils' counsels as they entrust me, and not
ti divulge, directly or Indirectly, by word,
writing orclrcuiiislnuce whatsoever, but to
cxcculti all which ahull be proposed, given
In charge or discovered unto me by you, my
most revere ml lord mid bishop,
"All of which 1,- ,do swear by tint
blessed Trinity and blessed Isacmiueiii
which I am about to receive, to perform on
my part lo keep Inviolably, and do cull on
all the Heavenly and (llorlous Host (if
Heaven to witness my real Intention to keep
(his my oath.
"In testimony whereof,! take this most holy
and blessed Hucrament of thn Kuchurlsl, and
witness the same further with in conse
crated hand, In the preenca (if ley holy
bishop and all the priests who assist him In
my ordination to tlm priesthood,"
CXTRtMl OATH Of THt JHUITI.
I. , , now In ths presence of
Almighty Ood, the blessed Virgin Mary, the
ilessed Michael the archangel, ths blessed
Hi John the Itaptlst, the holy apostle Hi
I'eter and St. I'aul and thn ulnts and sacred
host of heaven, and to you my ghostly fut her
thn superior general of Hid society of Jesus
founded by Hiilnt Ignalo, I.oyola In tin
poiittflcutlon of IV111I thn Third, and con
tinued to thn present, do, by the womb of the
virgin, thn matrix of (iod, and thn roil of
.leaus Christ, dec I urn and swear that Ms
holiness, the popn, Christ's vlen-gercnt,
and Is the true and only head of the Catho
lic or universal church throughout tint
curt hi and that by virtue of thn key of
binding and liaising given to hi holiness
by my Havlor, Jesii Christ, he hulh aiwer lo
depose heretical kings, princes, stales, com
monwealths, and governments, all being
illegal without hi sacred confirmation, and
they may he safely desl royed. Therefore, to
the utmost of my power, 1 will defend this
doctrine and hi holiness' right and custom
against all usurper (lf (he. heretical or
I'rotestunt authority whatsoever, especially
the Lutheran church of Germany, Holland
Iienmiirk, Hweden and Norway, and thn now
pretended authorities and churches of Eng
land and Scot 1 11 ml, and branches of the
samp now established In Ireland, and on ths
continent of America and elsewhere, and ail
adherent In regard that they be usuried
and hertlciil, opposing thn sacred mother
church of Koine.
I do now renounce and disown any alleg
iance a dun to any heretical king, prince ur
state, osmod Protestant or Liberal or
jt-4-,t,l t, , ttlsM .-l .VI,,. ,
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I- '' MDl4i ,.i. I
I ll.l flllltll I .H .(. nt(l l.T sM4 IKS! 4l.t
llti.l 4.! I' i I ill . l lS -, nh 111 H-I4III
i, . I,, i.,n ,, 11 , f., , 4t4.4a4li!4t
i.f Ibe hiiitti r 1 bur. Ii li,i. i -1. ,t ti'i
" M I n,l ( ii.tilt. n t a , 1 i.' ,..,., 11,
f I'tui Him' to 1 ii.e as Hoy 1 en 11.1 ii.i- aiu
eni in itiiiii.-, il iniiv i.r iioIimnHv, I v
wniil iitiit( ur rli4 mint ,ni. ahsli'vir
bill In in. me alt lli.it sli ill In pmsi- i,
gin a in 1 iniK4 or ti w 4.4 1 n il iiitiitine f
ynil li, IiimH fsllii'i. uf any id this ,tcr i
cue ve til.
I do further promise nn, I i,i I ,re tlmi I III
line mi opiiinni ur will ,f i,,f um it nr any
linhliil n-sett iitliiit whatsoever, 111 11 as a
niipsii or cadaver tMrini ne cs'liiu ii, but
will iiitlii-slinilnuty tits -f i-iii h inul ei-erf
Cnmmaiid I lull I mav receive finm toy super
tors In the mlilll i of Ho' hihi and uf .lesii
CliHsl
Thai I will goto any part of Ihn world
Whithersoever I tuny be senl, lo tint fruyen
reuliins of Hi,, imrili, Hie bin iilng smuts of Hie
desert of Africa, or the plngles of I ml I it. to
Ihn centers of clvtllailnii of KuroMi, or to
the w ild haunts of the btirbiirou suvnges of
America, without murmuring or repining,
nml will lie siiliiul.slve In all thing wb 11 tan-
ever, communicated to me.
I tin furthermore promise and declare (but
I will, when opportunity presents, make and
wage relenllcss war, secretly or openly,
against till heretics, I'roteslanlsiiud Liberals
as I sin d 1 reel eil lu do, tn exilrputo them
from Ihn face of the whole earth, and that I
will spare neither age, sex or Condition, and
that I will hang, burn, waste, boll, Hay,
strangle and bury ullvn these Infamous
herellcsi rip up thn stomachs and wombs of
their women uml crush their Infants' heads
against t he walls In order to annihilate their
execrable nice, That when thn same cannot
he done openly, I will secretly Use the puis.
(mouseup, the strangulating cord, the steel
of the polntird, or Ihn leaden bullet, regard
less of llui honor, rank, dignity or authority
of the person or persons, whatever may tie
their condition In life, cither public or prlv
ate. as I ut any time may bti directed an to
do by any agent of the pop" or superior
of the brotherhood of tlm holy father, of the
society of Jesus.
In condrniaHofi Of which I hereby dedicate
my life, my soul and all coporeal powers, and
with this dagger which I now receive, I will
subscribe my name, written In my blood, In
testimony (hereof 1 and should I prove false
or weaken In my determination, may my
brethren and fellow soldiers of the militia of
the popecutoirmy hunilsand my feel, ami my
throat from ear to ear, my belly opened and
sulphur burned therein, wllh all the punish
ment, Hint can be Indicted upon mn on earth
and my soul be tori tired by demons lu an
eternal hell forever.
All of which I do swear by
thn blessed trinity, am) blessed sacrament
which I am now to receive, to perform, and
on my part to keep Inviolably! uml do call
all Hie heavenly mnl glorious host of heaven
to wllues these my real Intention to keep
this, my oath,
In testimony hereof, I tukn this most holy
and blesiii'd saeniinenl, of llui eiicharlst,
ami witness Ihn same further, wllh my name
well ten wllh Hut point of this dagger, dipped
In my own blood, uml seal In thn face of
this holy convent
Iflo recelvo t, wafer from Ibo
superior and writes tils imirin with t ho
dint of Ills duirtfer, dipped In his own
iIihhI, tug 1 'ii from over tho heart, I
All VIM' l(.lt. MAIHI 1 1 HUM JI0.1IK
relish hifliollc t ( levchiiid Wrllo
lliinlly lo the Aldcgnlc.
Clkvt.lanii, Ohio, March Id,- Atfiiln
tho rebellion ft rnoriff tho I'olcs ofHt,
Htanlsluiis' Itoman Catholic; Church
tins broken out. illshojiu J fin si run tin
and Mgr. Hntolll rofusiul to rernovo tho
priest, Hev. It, Koslnskl, and In answer
to n letter from tho pupal uMrfiito ro-
fusing to receive 11 ilolcffatlon of thn
prots'stlnif inemliors, they hnvo written
hlrn a letter In 11 defiant strain, dcclar'
1 riff that they will hnvo the priest ar
rested, and sdvlslnir Hntolll toleavo tho
United Hiiiles If ho hits no nuthorlty to
rlitht wrongs. A movement Is also on
foot to form an Independent church, for
which purHiso a meeting- will ho held
on Hundny,
' '
Iteiiuinlsls After (lie Kcg-eiiey,
There promises to ho an Interestlnn
fltfht over thn election of a regent of
tho university to suooeod tho Into
Illshop McNInory, of this city, Among
the candidates aro Itov. Mr, M alone, of
Hrooklynj Illshop Gabriels, of Ojfdens
bura", and Illshop MeQuadn, of l(K:hes
tor, all Jtotnnn Catholics. The argu
ment Is made that as the deceiisod ro
gent was a Itomanlst his successor
should ho of that faith,
J lowland Illennerhnsstd t Mahoney, of
Huffalo, ex-nilnlstcr to Koimdor, was
hero yesterday lohhylnir niralnst tho
undldiicyof Illshop Mcuado, IIo Is
supposed to ho representing Ulshop
Ilyan, of the Huffalo dlis'eso. Illshop
Mcfjtiado Is an enemy of tho public
school system, while Illshop Ityan
stands for thn liberal and Americanized
element In tho church.- Mail and lit
Jim, (AV11 Ywk), Fihrimq) SM.
.
Letter of Pop Pius IX, to Jeff Duvl
In 1803.
I'erfcct copy and lairfeot translation
of this famour letter Latin and Knjr-
Ilsh, In parallel columns sent on ro-
tiilptof 10 cents, I hotoif riipii cotiy or
tho point's handwriting, A full ex
planation of letter and Us cffoetH on
dcsi rtloris In the fedi ral army accoin-
panics eiich copy, Kxcellent (loctiment
for Bcrieral circulation. Id copies for
M)c, 100 copies, tlM); MlO copies, $l 00,
Laruer oiumtlties nt lower rates, An
dress, ClIAHK H11YM, fl.'H K Ht., N. W.
Washington, 1). v,
IF THE TONE OK . . ,
TH
AME
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