The frontier. (O'Neill City, Holt County, Neb.) 1880-1965, February 21, 1895, Image 6

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    , GRAM* OLD PARTY.
f' , -
| PLIGHT OF THE LOUISIANA
SUGAR PLANTERS.
Betrayed Through the stupidity of Tholr
Owe Ilepreiantetlrei— rtio (lold 1U
% eerre Nugnhnn—A Niuloiml ICxtrnvn
(UM-Mra Hr form.
\ - -
I'Min In LonWIann.
The impending collapse of tho sugar
industry of lAmisfanu Is ono of tho
moat singular results of tho incorapo
» tency of Demoeratle tarllT-mukors. A
year ago tho pluntors wore ordering
new plants for thoir factories, ontor
Ing into eontruets for deliveries of
cano in tho grinding season, and
counting with conidoneo upon
the payment of bounties under exist
ing laws. Tho bounty law was re
pealed in August, they havo been
making sugar at a loss during tho last
two iponths, and with #12,000,000
withheld which they expected to ro
coivc from tho government, thoy can
not pay thoir debts and are on the !
verge of bankruptcy. That is thoir j
situation as it is described in one of
the most striking letters of the South
ern series written by our staflT corre
spondent.
Tbo Louisiana planters take the
ground that the government has vio
lated a contract. Under tho Mc
Kinley law it was pledged to pay a
sugar bounty of two cents a pound
for fifteen years. With that contract
In force the planters invostod #60,
000,000 in new machinery and fac
tories and in improving their estates,
and Ihey made all their arrange
meets for tho season of 181)4. When
tho season was half over, tho bounty
law was ropealod, and they wore
abandoned to the mercies of their
creditors. They assert that there bus
been a gross breach of public faith,
and that, entirely apart from political
considerations or economic theories,
they have an equitable claim upon
congress for tho payment of last
year’s bounty as a matter of commou
justice.
What renders tho plight of thoso
Southern planters more humiliating is
the consciousness that they havo boon
betrayed through tho stupidity and
folly of represoatativos of tholr own
state. Tho Louisiana senators woro
in a position to dletato torms to tho
Democratic majority, says tho Now
■ York Tribune, yet did not know how
to make use of tnolr power and to
protect tho interests of tho state. A
Republican congress in repealing tho
revenue sugar duties had not de
stroyed this Southern industry, but
had openod a now career of prosperity
for it under tho bounty system.
Democratic tarlff-makors woro as
merciless and destructive to Louisiana
planters as a Republican congress had
beob generous and magnunimous.
They abrogated tho system under
which the industry was making extra
ordinary progress, and they did this
so unexpectedly and wantonly that
the planters, who had invested their
#60,000,000 in bettermonts of all
kinds, are now at the mercy of thoir
creditors. The two Louisiana sen
ators, after alternately dickering with
tho refiners' trust and pleading thoir
devotion to the Democratic cause of
tariff reform, finally allowed tho Gor
man bill to be odactod with the sugar
schedule arranged so as to menace
the planters of thoir state with ruin
and bankruptcy. Senators Caffery
and Blanchard have a long account to
settle with their indignant home con
xtituency.
Vi hat Will Ho tho KIToet.
There Is no reason why there should
be an immediate panic oven if tho last
dollar of (fold bullion should disap
pear from the treasury vaults. If a
panic should come it will be of tho
gold ring’s making and sololy for their
• own profit.'' And,Cleveland himself is
their ehief instrument in preparing
! tho way for it. '■
\ Hut the bankfe which depend upon
*®ho commercial interests of the coun
try for thoir business are in good con
V .ilition. Tho largo merchants are in a
!| hotter condition than ever before.
^Business interests of all kinds have
Jbeon sailing close to the shore ever
since tho Cleveland panic of 1893 and
the credit line has been well guarded.
It is altogether probable that the
coming of a premium on gold would
bo followed by a sharp increase of
prices of all commodities and possibly
a stimulus to busine-s that would bo
far from panicky in its general effects.
It is predicted on tho othor hand
that there would be a homo rush of
foreign securities for liquidation that
would overtax tho hanks and bring no
ond of distress. That is a calamity
cry without warrant. It is nonsense.
American securities are as sound and
strong as any in the world. They
•re Oven tho best in tho world.
If tho country should go to a silver
■ basis to-morrow every dollar due on
those securities would be paid accord
ing to contract. The financial world
knows this. There is no danger of
repudiation and no thought of it
Nobody on either side the ocean has
"v!*y fear of It.
The chances are that when those
who conspired to bring about the
presont condition of the treasury find
that they cannot work tlio schomo
they have in hand, thoy will be able
to see that the financial skies are nut
nearly as black as they wore painted.
They will discover that there might
be wo< se calamities than the passing
of the country to a temporary silver
basis.:—Kansas City Journal.
firewh «m*ii V»*tt*rly larTPi.
A Missouri man, who doos not be
lieve in thegaossibility of throwing a
••curved ball,'’', offers a prize to any
bail -tosser who will stand in lino with
two stakes an throw a ball so that it
ska'! pass on one
on •• other side
tary (irosham could rot up a whole
row of diplomatic pins and throw
orookod enough to mins every one on
hoth sides at once. Hig curve is mar
velous. —Cincinnati Tlmos-Star.
A National Kxtr«vaeane«.
Of course tho house committee de
cldos that, “aftor a survey of our
coasts,” tnoro war vessels must bo
built. Alwuys expenditure. Always
more and more furnishing for an
event that will come, if it over does
| come, only because our preparations
have invited it. Talk alwut lavish
pension expenditures. Talk ubout
protesting against a standing army.
Talk about river and harbor improve
ments as consuming tho public sub
stance. In all our history there ■ has
been no moro criminal waste of
public money than this continuous
strengthening of a navy already
strong onough for ovory "legitimate
need. We think with pity of tho peo
ples of Kuropo, who aro groaning bo
noath tho weight of military estab
lishments which they detest but find
thomsolvos unable to diminish. We
aro npprouching a similar fate. Year
after year wo must add new cruisers
and battloships. Millions must bo
piled on millions to pay for thorn.
Tho annual appropriation must be
swelled by other millions to maintain
the men to man them. And why?
Bocuusc, “we must no in a position
such that no foreign nation will dare
offor us an insult.” We must have a
navy to “protect” us.
now wore wo protected in all the
years whon wo had not a warship of
tho first rank on any sea, anti when
our ports woro opon to any hostilo
fleet that might have chosen to attack
our defenseless coasts? Wero wo
stripped of our wealth and commerce?
Was our socurity invaded, our grout
seaports put under forced contribu
tion? On tho contrary there novor
was a period in our history when tho
assurance of pence was more pro
found, nnd w hen the other nations
dreamt less of disturbing it. If over
this nation is drawn into a foreign
wur, it will lio because of a great, idle,
usoloss navy,browsing around in other
waters, and hunting a chance to pick a
quarrel. To this end wo are to spond
and spond and novor cease. We have
now a navy more than ample for
offense or defonso, says tho St. Paul
Pioneer Press. Hut we aro to spend
$12,0.10,000 immediately for more
battleships; and this is the moasure of
a time of profound depression and
poverty. Whon will tho people pass
the word to their representatives to
stop this sort of thing?
'What Neoilloia 1'zppime!
Tho staunch Long Island schooner,
tho Donna T. Briggs, has been char
.tored to #nrry shells for President
Clovelandffrom Cambridge, Md., to
Cray Gables, whore they will he used
in making shell roods on the presi
dent’s place, and the question arises.
Why did Mr. Cleveland do it? Why
charter a private vessel to carry
sliolls for him, and appropriate a gov
ernment lighthouse tendor to freight
his own sacred person? If Mr. Cleve
land has the right to .employ the
Maple, tho Violet, the John lingers or
any other government vessel in his
duck-hunting excursions or his per
sonal trips to and from Gray Gables,
ho has a right to use either or all of
theso vessels in carrying shells for his
private walks and roads. The won
dor is that he has not dono so, and it
may still be his intention to make the
government shell out for the expense.
—New York Advertiser.
t any Condition of Cluvaland’a Word*.
The New York Tribune has ascer
tained that one-sixth of all the men
employed in tho iron industry are still
out of work. Tho basis of its compu
tation is the output for a very roeent
period. The tost is a fair one. Little,
if anyi overtime is now being worked
at the great iron plants. There is
an occasional spurt here and there,
but it does not last long. Short hours
are more frequently the rule. We
mention the fact almost two years
after the inauguration of the Cleve
land administration, because the iron
industry was among those which a
tariff reform party promised to put
into the condition of the traditional
green bay tree. — Philadelphia In
quirer.
Partly True.
Tillman's assertion that the words
“Democrat" and “Republican” have
liecomo a stench in the people's nos
trils is true only as to the word
••Democrat.” The November returns
show that they regard “Republican”
as a bouquet ot violets, sweet-will
iams and honey-suckles.
S« Lontar Democratic. *
It is a curious, but indisputable,
(act that Texas is no longer a Demo
cratic state, strictly speaking. That
is to say, the official returns of the
last election show that there were not
so many votes cast for the Democratic
ticket as were cast for other tickets
by about 6,000.
(Mfi Adopted Grandad’< Hat. ,
While the mugwumps observe with
satisfaction that Mr. Cleveland can't
button Andrew Jackson's mantle at
the throat, they are unable to blind
themselves to the fact that he has to
stuff a good deal of newspaper under
the band of Andrew Jackson’s hat.—
‘Detroit Tribune.
Nice Reform.
Kvery Democratic measure looking
to a reform of the currency has been
an attack upon the national credit,
and has sot back what little tide was
Slowing in the direction of a business
revival.—New York Advertiser.
The the Sami. j
The medical experts would proba
bly sav that paranoia is what ails the
** Ifiocrats so far as financial issues
concerned but the country prefers
, motor word and calls it stupidity.
GROUND SUBSOILING,
SECOND ONLY IN IMPORTANCE
TO IRRIGATION.
Th» Benefit* of Bnbaolllnff mm Cat Forth
by the Experience of Toanfar* A Co.,
Proprietor* of the.OeneTa Nurseries—
Their Methods of Operation—A Plain
Statement from the Commencement of
Experiment* Eight Tear* Age.
Benefit* of Bnbsolllng.
In answer to numorous inquiries in
regard to our method of subsoiling w«
will endeavor to present a plain state
ment from the commencement' of our
experiments as conducted during the
past eight years at Geneva, Nebraska.
In the spring of 1887 we commenced on
our nursery grounds to prepare the
ground for planting in the ordinary
manner. We plowed the ground about
eight inches deep and planted our nur
sery stock, among which was a quanti
ty of seedlings which were dug the
same fall. In order to get the proper
length of root to successfully trans
plant the seedlings it became necessary
to get under them much deeper than
the ground had been plowed, which
was accomplished by using a seedling
digger set to run nearly sixteen inches !
deep It required six horses to do this
work and the ground was stirred up as
it had never been before. The next
season this field was planted to corn
and the yield was nearly 70 bushels
per acre, while land plowed in the ordi
nary way yielded only 35 bushels. This
led us to experiment in preparing the
■oil, our motto being: “Plow deep and
thoroughly prepare the soil before
planting. ”
I'.ach succeeding year gave us good
results by deep stirring, though we did
not attain the full measure of succes in
our experiments until we began to use
a plow to subsoil the entire ground. In
the fall of 18'J1 we purchased a Mapes
subsoil plow with which we succeeded
in gettting down to the depth of six
teen inches below the surface. Our
method is to first plow eight inches
deep with an ordinary 14-inch stirring
plow which is followed by the subsoil
plow running in the same furrow loos
ening the soil to the depth of eight
inches moro but not throwing it to the
surface. This gives us a reservoir six
teen inches in depth to catch and re
tain all the moisture that falls, and we
aro convinced that during the twenty
three years we have resided in Filmore
county there has never been a season
when the rain-fall was not sufficient to
fill this reservoir with water before the
growing season commenced.
We have been asked the following
questions by correspondents:
Q.—When do you subsoil—fall or
spring? *
A.—We have subsoiled both in spring
and fall with equally good results.
Q.—How many horses do you use?
A.—We use three horses on each
plow, though two good horses will do
the work.
Q.—What kind of a plow do you use?
A1—The Mapes subsoil plow, manu
factured by Deere & Co., Moline, 111.
Cost of plow, 814.00.
Q.—What is the nature of your soil?
A.—See analyses of the sqil, and let
ter of Prof. Whitney appended hereto
Q-—Is your land upland or bottom?
A.—It is upland prairie, the depth to
water being 114 feet.
Q.—What is the cost per acre of
plowing by your method?
A.—As the subsoil plow is drawn by
a separate team and follows in the
same furrow behind the stirring plow,
it simply amounts to one extra plow
ing.
Q.—What is your method of cultiva
tion?
a*—uur metnoa is first to harrow j
each evening all the land plowed dur
ing the day. This breaks up the clods
before they become hardened, and pre
vents the soil from drying out by evap
oration. Before planting we again
harrow and pulverize the surface with
a "float.” We are then ready for plant
tag.
If we plant to small grain we drill
east ana west, leaving the surface just
as the drill leaves it. As the prevail
ing winds are from the north and south,
the surface beipg made rough east and
west helps to protect the grain and pre
vent blowing out.
If we plant to corn our method is to
plant about three or four inches deep,
follow the planter with the harrow,
and give surface cultivation, run
ning the cultivator teeth just deep
enough to destroy the weeds and break
up the surface of the soil. We endeavor
to cultivate the corn just as soon after
each rain us the condition of the
ground will pertnif. If the rain be a
heavy one and the soil is firmly packed
it is of the utmost importance that the
crust be broken as soon as possible in
order to retain the moisture in the soil,
the loose surface soil acting as a mulch
to prevent evaporation.
During the past exceedingly dry sea
son, our nursery stock—particularly
one field containing 800,000 apple trees
—was cultivated once a week. We
used a spring tooth cultivator merely
stirring the surface, and as a result of
this method of cultivation there was no
time during the entire season when the
earth would not ball in the hand under
slight pressure at a depth of three
inches below the surface. This condi
tion was brought about by having a
deep subsoil reservoir to store up the
surplus moisture which fell during the
early part of the season, and retained
by frequently stirring the surface to
prevent evaporation.
We find that it is not necessary to
subtoil each season, but that once in
three years will answer all practical
purposes. If a field is subsoiled and
planted to corn the first, or first and
second year, then followed by
wheat or oats, the results will be satis
factory, though a slight falling off
will be noticed in the third crop after
subsoiling, (For instance. A field
that was subsoiled in the fall of 1891
and cropped to corn seasons of ’9,'
and ’93, was planted to oats in the
spring of ’94 and produced a yield of
3914 bushels per acre; while on another
portion of the same field which had
been subsoiled in the fall of ’93 and
raised a crop of corn the season of ’03,
the yield of oats was 44}j bushels per
acre, showing a difference of 5 bushel
per acre in favor of the land which had
raised but one crop since subsoiling.
' Now we will compare the results on
land on the same farm not subtoiled.
V(toil*plowed in the tall of 1898
-AI -i. i
and planted to corn In the {all of 1893,
yielded 75 bushels per acre; while corn
on land not subsoiled, but otherwise
treated in identically the same manner,
yielded but 30 bushels per acre. Land
subsoiled and planted to potatoes in the
spring of 1893 yielded 135 bushels per
oere, while the potato crop on land not
subsoiled was practically a failure.
This season (1894) the yield of potatoes
on subsoiled land was 90 bushels per
acre. The potatoes were planted on
the 18th of May, and on June 23 we had
the last heavy rain of the season. From
June 25 to August 16 we had 49-100
inch of rainfall, less than % inch in
fifty-four days, and still we raised a
fair crop of potatoes. Rye on subsoiled
land yielded 30% bushels per acre; on
land not subsoiled 2% bushela Oats
sown on land which had raised one
crop of corn since subsoiling yielded
44% bushels per acre, on land which
had raised two crops of corn since sub
soiling, 39% bushels per acre; on land
not subsoiled, 17 bushels per acre.
The corn on subsoiled land this sea
son was, by an error, planted too thick.
The planter had been used to drill corn
for fodder, and when we commenced to
plant the field corn the plates were not
changed. This error caused us the loss
of a corn crop this season, there being
as many as five to seven stalks in each
hill. The corn stood the drouth and
hot winds without injury to the tassels,
and wherever by accident it was thin
ned out the cars were well filled and
matured, and we have not the slightest
doubt but that with proper planting
and good cultivation, we can raise a
crop of corn with no more moisture than
we had this season of 1894.
Just north of this field of subsoiled
corn, we had a piece of corn on land
not subsoiled. The two pieces were
planted from the same seed, on the
same day, with the same planter, and
received exactly the same after cultiva
tion, there being nothing but a drive
way between the two pieces. Thesdif
ference in these two fields was very
marked. The corn on subsoiled land
made a vigorous, healthy growth, the
stalks were large and tall, there was
an abundance of pollen up until the
fifteenth of August, notwithstanding
the fact of its having been planted en
tirely too thick, yielded a little over 15
bushels of sound corn per acre. On the
land not subsoiled the stalks were not
more than two-thirds as tall, were
much smaller in diameter, the tassels
were completely withered by the hot
winds of July 28, and there was not a
peck of corn on the entire field. We
are convinced from these facts that if
there is a fair amount of moisture in
the soil, hot winds are not necessarily
fatal to a crop of corn.
One of our neighbors, Mr. J. H.
Heath, living a short distance from Ge
neva, succeeded in raising the best field
of corn in this neighborhood. His
method is to use a lister with a subsoil
attachment. He runs - the lister ten
inches deep, the subsoil attachment
loosening the soil three or four inches
below that He believes in thorough
cultivation, and this season his corn
averaged 20 bushels ber acre.
We append both the chemical and
mechanical analysis of the soil, togeth
er with a. letter from Hon. J. Sterling
Morton, also weather report from the
government station at this point
Respectfully,
lOUAUISKS <K 1^0.
VIEWS OF 8ECRKTARY MORTON.
United States Department of Ag
riculture, Office of the Secretary,
Washington, D. C., Aug. 14, 1894.—
Hon A. J. Sawyer, Lincoln, Neb.—Dear
Sir: This department recently received
from the firm of Younger & Co., Gene
va, Neb., a sample of the surface soil
and corresponding subsoil which is sup
posed to represent a large amount of
soil in that section of Nebraska. These
samples were subjected to mechanical
analysis in the divisions of agricultural
soils The result of this analysis are
so exceedingly interesting that 1 beg
to,call yor attention to them and to ask
vou to present them to the irrigation
convention about to assemble in your
state at Lincolu.
I enclose you herewith a copy of the
division of agricultural soils and also a
tabulated statement of the analysis,
accompanied by specimens of the dif
frent ingredients contained in the
samples, arranged so as to make an in
teresting object lesson of the result.
Experience has shown that this soil
is very refractory and very diffi
cult to improve. In dry seasons
it produces almost nothing. It has
also been ascertained by experience
that this soil is greatly benefitted by
subsoiling and thorough cultivation.
The question to be answered by the
analysis was, therefore: Does the sub
soil contain anything which enriches
the surface soil when it is brought up,
or is the improvement resulting from
subsoiling and cultivation due entirely
to the loosening of the soil? The an
alysis show.s that the latter is the trne
explanation.
A chemical analysis of the samples
is being made and will be reported to
you later, but sufficient has been done
to show that there has been no consid
erable amount of lime or other cliemt»
cal substance it the subsoil to explain
the favorable results of subsoiling.
These favorable results must, there
fore, be wholly due to the loosening
and opening up of an otherwise imper
vious soil.
This soil and subsoil are both com
posed almost wholy of very fine sand,
ailt and clay. There is also a large
amount of organic matter containing
considerable nitrogen. Cultivated in
the ordinary manner, a soil of this
character remains impervious to water
and air, and therefore very subject to
dronth, and although it contains many
elements of fertility, these cannot be
come readily available
WHY NOT SUBSOIL?
The practical suggestions which I
wish to submit to our friends is: Why
not subsoil and cultivate more thor
oughly? Instead of digging ditches
let us first try subsoiling as a means of
catching and holding the water that
nature supplies us on the spot.
The success that Messrs. Younger &
Co. have attained by subsoiling their
land, as now explained by this mechan
ical analysis, suggests that this is the
possible solution of the question that
the irrigation convention is called upon
to solve. My proposition, therefore, is,
instead of digging ditches, subsoil and
cultivate thoroughly
I remain, with warm personal re
gards and best wishes for the success
of the convention of irrigationists at
Lincoln, very truly yours,
J. STERLING MOBTON,
Secretary.
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS.
Unites States Department of Ag
riculture, Division of Chemistry,
Washisatow, D. C. August SO, 1891—
Hon. Chas. W. Dabney, jr., Assistant
Secretary.—Sir: I submit herewith the
result of the analysis of the samples of
of soil and Bubsoil from Younger|& Co.,
Geneva, Neb., transmitted by you to
this division for examination.
The analyses show a remarkable sim
ilarity between the two Boils, indicat
ing that the subsoil is practically as
rich in plant food as the soil Itself. The
soil in its constitution is remarkably
similar to the typical blue grass soils of
Kentucky. Its great fertility depends
largely upon the high content of pot
ash which it holds and on its content of
humus
There is no basis for the idea which
is entertained by the owners of the
soil that the subsoil is of a m\rly na
ture. It contains rather a low percent
age of lime carbonate. Its fertilizing
value as indicated above, and which
has been noticed by the people in the
vicinity, depends upon the abundance
of the plant food elements already
mentioned. Bespectfully,
H. VV. Wiles-,
Chief of Division, t
DRESS SUITS TO RENT.
hell About the Ballasts, tho Price*1
and the lieu Who Hire Them.
More men than ever buy dress suits
nowadays, and more dress suits are
hired also. There are in New Tork
probably fifty or sixty places where
dress suits can be hired, says the Sun
of that city. The cost varies from
fifty cents to $3 a night, depending on
localities and the character of the suit.
The wearers of hired dress suits in
clude guests in hotels and visitors in
the city who have unexpectedly found
need of a dress suit. Dress suits are
sent daily in the season from this city
to Brooklyn and Long island, Hoboken,
Jersey City and Staten island, and
frequently to places further away.
There is one establishment whose
solo business is renting dress suits.
Generally the business is carried on in
connection with some other trade.
Some men hire a dress suit once a
season, others two or three times, and
others again hire them season after
season, thus avoiding the trouble of
keeping dress suits of their own in
order. At the establishment devoted ex
clusively to the business there are kept
in stock from 250 to 350 suits. The
suits are of good quality and fashion
ably out. The charges run from $2
to $3 dollars. The latter price might
be charged for a suit that had never
been worn. A party of a dozen or
fifteen men hiring together would get
them at $1.50 each. Sometimes en
tire clubs, perhaps fifty or sixty men,
hire suits for a ball or reception. In
suoh cases they get them at perhaps
$1 a suit. When strangers want to
hire dress suits a depoito is sometimes
required, usually $20 or $25.
The ordinary life of a dress suit is
about two years. After that it is let
at a lower price, perhaps $1.50, to be
worn in amateur minstrel entertain
ments, or for uses entailing harder
wear than it would be likely to get in
ordinary social service. In their final
estate the coats are sold' to waiters for
$2.50 or $3. Such coats may be in
good order, and not much worn but
not in the current style.
Of course winter is the best season
for this business, but there is some
thing doing the year round. It is not
unusual for men going away over Sun
day to hire dress suits to take away
with them. The best months of the
year are January • and February; the
greatest demand of all comes on the
nights of the great publio balls.
If the Earth Were Divided.
The share of land falling to each
Inhabitant of the globe, in the event
of a partition, might he set down as
twenty-three and one-half acres. The
land surface of the globe contains, as
nearly bb possible 83,600,000,00 acres,
which, divided among the 1,500,000,
000 inhabitants which the world con
tains, according to the latest estimates,
would give each of them the above
named quantity. Taking the entire
population of the world there are
nearly •twenty-nine inhabitants to
every square mile. The following
figures show the number of persons
(omitting fractions) to the square mile
in the various divisions of the globe:
Europe eighty-eight; Asia, forty-six;
Africa, eighteen; North America,nine;
South America, four; oceanic and pol
ar regions, two—Brooklyn Eagle.
The Difflealty.
Dramatic Author — Mr. Manager,
may I venture to ask whether my
three-act play has been accepted?
Manager—Well, you see, the three
members of the reading committee
have gone through it, and they have
come to the conclusion that one act
will have to be struck out.
Author—Oh! there is no difficulty
about that; it is not so bad after All.
Manager—No, but unfortunately
each of the members wants to strike
out a different act!
High Prak* of Two Mountain Ku(n
In the whole range of the Alps there
are but two peaks which measure mope
than 15,000 feet in height, and oply
six or seven thatgo above 14,000. ,> In
the Himalaya range, however, there
are thousands of titanic cloud
piercing peaks—ranging from 2?. 000
feet downward. In the limited por
tion of that great range with ifrhich
the English geographers are familiar
there are 1,100 measured peaks which
will exceed 20,000 feet in height, and
not less than 3,000 separate peaks
which are taller than the giaut of the
Alps.
Omly Until Dentli.
A man in Australia had a new and
brilliant idea not long ago in regard
to the interpretation of the clause in
his marriage vows. “Till death do
us part." His wife died, luckily for
her, as the following facts demonstrate,
and since he was bound only till death
to his wife, the husband refused to
pay her funeral expenses. The court
promptly deoided that a husband's
duty only ceased when the undertak
er's bill was paid. 1
Hood’s
Made Me Sir
“I can recommend Hood's
j tk® beat medicine I have taken
nri
Sanapuj
I Vrn> * J
"" town it J
“d hardlr e, J
a *cu
•offered wilh £
. "““"onja,
“r«at end JJ
»"» In ti,^
regardlns the,,
,u> CTree bj |
Sareaperiii,.
thomtht i
I '‘“W*1 Ih.„
| almoet eU bod.
■.ary j
---jpnens
Crane Nest, Ohio. _
terrible pain.. I give Hood’sa.-.^
1 «appy to^l
I am cured tf i
Hot\A'» _}
the praise for giving me good health^
Hood’s?®* Cure
me feel strong again." Mbs-JUbtH Sn.
Crane Nest, Ohio. Get only Hood's. ■
Hood’s Pills are the best sfe.
yills; assist digestion, prevent consiipati*
★ WORLD'S-FAIrT
I HIGHEST AW AHB
THE€»RB^¥r
^VVE>rD I CtlNAL
Has justly acquired the reputation of ti
The Salvator lor
IlSIX^A.I^IDS
^ The-Aged.
Am Incomparable Aliment for tic
Growth and Protection of INFAKISi
HILDRE1
A superior nutritive in continual Fm
And a reliable remedial ageM
In all gastric and enteric dlsta
often in instances of consultation*
patients whose digestive organs »ai
duced to such a low and sensitive coni
that the IMPERIAL GRANIN <
the ortly nourishment the sM
would tolerate when LIFE *d
depending on its retention
And as|a FOOD it would bediffttl
conceive of anything more pah*
Sold by DRUQOISTS. Shlppim*
The Largest Mamnaciuren«,
PURE, HIGH CRAWT
COCOAS AND CHOCOUIB
On this Continent,
from the gn*t
Industrial ml M
EXPOSITION
jin Europeaiftaoi
Unlike the Dutch Pr***"£
or other Cheroic*!*"^
in «ny of their
Their dellilSue B1MAKFA9T COCOAt*"
mmm mwnA >nlllhl«. and COMtJ lCM$ than one CCM
Their delleloue BREAK KAST COCOA »£■
pm end soluble, and cotu leu than ent comer
•OLD BY GR0CER8 EVERYWHtR
WALTER BAKER & CO, DORCHESTBjjj
W. L. Doucuj
IS THE JBt
— TIT FOB AN®
COKDOVAJt
FRtNCHiENWtu*.
[4*3.50 Fine CA1/1»
r *3.39 POLICE,jsU
Wvtr One Million Kwpi* ^
W. t/Dou^as $3 & $J2
All our shoes are equally sat®*"1
Thejf give the beet value far
They equal cuftom ehoee In
y your dealer cannot supply yougg°U
ConUd.?.on^!
la the beat medicine lor preve#
and Sheen. It purifies the blow. p Hjd,,r'
*> »ue west medicine lor Ho«<» pre,enB'
and Sheep. It purifies the blow. PHide^
ease and cure* Coughs, Colds- “ tl!cau«
— - nletnmnPf TSOlUlu. btfA
ease ana cures ujugu», ''Olds Cohr u j
Worms, Distemper, etc. I'oUnw jn ^
Hog Cholera. Honest and rehab
and 50 cent packages; used
over twenty years. Erery one e w oS
or cattle should give it a trial.
PBorKiBTABV Co., Chacajo. in—.
■ CO., unicajg. t
UncleS*mrs Nerv£aSdB?«sLA
for Sprains. Bruises. Kheuma^ in. >ot*
•tc. Goes right to the h Animal w 11 -
Ise so good for Man and Annua;
-JHMWIHUUl
HI
i BS£D
| locally I
•rm
Iniufflator.
- „ e«T« »•*
rrtEJ' su* t" -
i"« »■ .nw"etu <
*ROpsj
TREAT*1;. j
iltlvelyCuwdwjjyg&.
“-^“rro%r»|nfs$j
■rnloua cures- T IM
If you oraor trh
,. ntH-ll WJ ^vertl*'*^
- %5<|
nt. rA.w.———
JTP WAHTBD JJ 'JuoW
110 our A u_» num
MO iw-week v 0.0
•RsarvoTm*