Bellevue gazette. (Bellevue City, N.T. [i.e. Neb.]) 1856-1858, December 11, 1856, Image 5

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    " POETRY,
corn l.o .
" 1 7 ' ft rtrtrif .
Scorn nut Iocs, the hallowed vision,
, . Hot deny It bright tl putl ' .''!'
It ean make thla rurlll l.ltslah, '
And ttin'n rl.irk.est talm ontie arc. '
-, " ' '
rMamler not Oie fMttiM spirit )
' " Scorn not hcarli to Softness ironr (
,, Love' a dowe r we all inherit
(inly from Ui Eternal throne.
Sneer not when, bright eyes are vlinminp
' Beaming Hoft 1y through the tears
Which their lustre now air dimming---,,
I.ol a ton) Divine appears !
("mile tint when young Up "hall trouble
Oft the bravest hearf must Mail
Ere life leachelh to dissemble, , '
. Rid the mar of truth shine pair. ;
Never spurn flic warm alTrrtioii
Gushing f ish from purest spring,
V I.est tlirtu call'st to Ufa dejection J
Doubt and grtcf leave time to bring.
' Rend tint thou lmhtesi'd, despairing,
From thy heart Ihe hearts (lint seek
Rest from woes beyond lltn-ir hearing i
I - Rome are atrong ami some are weak.
, Can'al thou weft the Tempter boldly ?
Rear lif' troubles bravely rutin ?
Treat nol, therefore over coldly ,
' ' Tliuio nlio need aflrrtion's balm I '
Are thou proof a-raiimt temptation?
Lol some fall on every aide j
Help them, then, to keep their station,
Stand not by In scornful prij. . ,
' Paid not one In long-gone ages.
' " " Slroiig olien, strengthen yc the weak?''
', Ever f,rom historic pairet , .. .
..Thita atill seers and martyr speak. '
Re a light ami uoi n darkness I
, Bo a helper not ie snare ! . '
i For (lift aea oa which we embark In
' Fraught w ith perils rvcrywheje.
AGRICULTURAL.
t Weight und Measure
Ofvnriovn Farm Pi'vdurts and othrr thing
', . in Various Countries.'
In England bikI America grain is gen
erally rated by tin bushel, though it is not
tho sniuo measure;, for hero we use tho
Winchester bushel, which cuntuins 2,151
4'i-lOO i-idiic iiu hotfc. A There, since IWti,
the legal metuura ia railed tlif iiurHrial
bushel, which cunlains ,-lHcid ie inches ;
so that 3"2 of thi'if lrtshelj are ul H'lll tMtUll
to 3J1 of our ' 1
The following uro.ilie ccihimircinl
weights of h husiii'l 'of (lilli;rcnt nrticli's,
riz r V1; Icans, potatoes and clovcreed
60 j; ' fc;;'.l. .Cam, rye, flaxseed and onionx,
50 i ".l-i. loi'M on the cob weighs 70
rHiuinl.-. lU.tkwheut, 6'J ; bnrley.'JH;
iieinn heed, -11 ; tiiiKlly : t-eed 4.1; castor
leans 4(5; oats &)( bran 20; blue-rass
seed M ; aalt 60, nceordinf; to onenivrtunt
but Onondaga t-alt is AO, (the real weight
of coarse salt U S-l pounds to the bushel;)
dried appeln, 'J I ; dried (teaches 'M ; ho
ooiding t & tnble lately pithlislied in
numerous papers; I'Wl ucuordiiitr to our
experience loth nre wronsi. Wo buve
seen thousands of bushels sold ul 22 pounds
to the bushel, which will measure altout
three nod..'
! Hutiiing Mtt.turrx. Potatoes., turnips,
nud esculent root, uitplea ami other l'ruilc,
meal aim uran, una in some states, oats,
are sold by heaping measure, which con
tains '2 Ulii cubic inches. The bize ef
Winchester huhel measure is n. cirridnr
rinc with sttaiarht ide S inches hij;h
aud IS 1-2 in diameter. . A box 12 inches
square, with aides 7.7 l-'J-l inchea high,
will hold half o bushel. ' '
; Conctratii'( drain .Measures. Besides
tho dillerences lietween tho Winchester
and imperial and henped bushels, na lefore
arntwl, there tiro n doien or more local
bushels. Tor instance, at Abiuglon, Eng.
9 gallous; tit Penrith, 1(1 ; at Carlisle, 21
at ClteMer, 3"2, &r. In France, the metier
Is as 4,4'27 to 1,(HH) compared with the
imperial . bushel ;, that is 4,427-1,000
bu-iliels. Iu Holland the nualde is as 3.
157. In Pruasin, the fceheti'el, 1 ,470. In
Poland, the koree, 1.151. lu Spain, the
fancga, 1 .51)9 ; that is, U0-1 ,000 over a
bushel and a half. . .
Birrrl Mtxurrs. Rico 600 pctunds;
flour 190 pounds; jutwiler 25 pounds;
cider and other liquid AOgulloua; coru
5 buJuls, shelled, By thi latter ineaure
crops nro estimated, and corn bought and
sold throughout most of the Southern and
Western States. At New Orleans, a bar
rel of corn is a flour barrel full of ears, lu
some parts of tho West it is common to
count a hundred ears for n bushel.
Tun Weight and Tun Mtiisure. A tun
of bay or any coure bulky article usually,
sold by that measure, is twenty gross hun
dred ; that is. 2,21') pounds; though in
many places that ridiculous olj fasln m i
.1 Clvvrr WM T pi or bnlf a
stone. Kei)llccl, n mom? t 1 1 pound,
when tulUi.g i if wnl, fuathers, SwC,, In it
vvlieiiiii)ilieil loU'i f, lisli.Hud other in. U'l,
it I only H jionrHl'i.
. . 7 Trust vf ILy, new, f0 pounds ; ok!
.j0nf ttraw, 40' poumla. i A loail
tnis.e..
. Firkin rif, HuUer ii 6i pounds ; a tub
bl pjMitl.-i.
.1 Switch Piirnntiiini 10.j cubic inches
und is i ipial to 1 Eu.Uh pints. .
.1 Frht of WhcttU 21 1-1 Scotch
pillH.
Woe IVtiaht nnd .fhoinlnnni.te W right.
One hundred and fortv-four pounds
avoivdnpoij nre cnnal to 17.) pounds Troy
1 to ounces Tl'ov are equnl to Jir (Minces
avoirdupois. All precious metals nre
Itought and sold by Troy w eight
The hiloftrommr of France) is 1,000
ernmmen and erpml to 2 puitTids 2 nmn-e,
4 grains nvoirdnpois.
. A Chaldron of Coal is W 3-8 fubic feel
srenornllv estimated 30 bushels. A bushel
of itnlhrncite ronl weighs HO pounds, which
makes th weight of a rhnldron i!,W0.
PI riffhf nl n ( nhir runt. tit sand or
loose earth IKi pounds; romnnct soil 121 ;
a strong or clayey soil 127 ; pure clay 133
mhture of stones nnd clay 100; masonry
6f stone 205; brick 125; cast iron 450;
steel 4Si copper 4R0 lend 700 ; silver
054; frold 1203; Platinn 121H; ijlasslHO
water (2; tallow 50 ; cork n oak tun
ber 73: niohorrnnv 00: air 0.0753. In
the nbove, frnctions nro discarded.
.1 Unit of Ccltoti, in Ivjvpt, is JM) pound
in Ameriiu, a commercial bale is 400
pounds, but is nut up in different States
vnrvliur 'from 2H0 to 720 pounds.- St
Island cotton is put up in sacks if 300
pound..
.7 Unit of lb ly is 300 pounds.
.1 Cord of Won t is 12 tsilid foot, u-n-ally
nut up 8 feet lone, 4 feet wide and
1 feet Jiio-h. In France a ronl of wood is
576 feet.
.1 Slink of Wood U IfH solid feet ; 12
feet long, 3 high nnd 3 w ide
.1 Sk id of Wood is a round bundle of
small sticW, 4 feet long, girting for a one
notch, 10 inches; two-notch, 33 incho
three-notch, 2S inches ; four-notch, 33
inches; five-notrh, 3 inches.
. BUM, of wood is similar to n skit
hehiLT 3 feet lontr, 7, 10 nnd 11 inches
round. Thevnrr sold bv the score or
hundred. A score is 20 in number.
.Fugzote nre bundles of brush 3 feet
lonif nnd 2 feet round. A load of fagot
is 50 such bundler. . i
.7 unndftl of wood is 100 pounds. A
fuel tdiould be sold by the pound.
. 1 Vrrrh of Slime is 2-5 cubic feet, pilei
or 22 in the wall. . -
Lime and Sand to a perch of trtonn
Three pecks of lime, nnd two-thirds of a
one-horse cart bmd of snnd.
Wright of I.imr. A bushel of lime
stone weighs 112 pound.1, nfter it h
burned, if weitrhetl directly From th kiln,
75 jiouiids ; showina that 67 pounds of
carbonic acid ami water have been driven
off by fire. This bushel of Jimo will ab
sorb 20 pounds of water, gradually. ap
plied during several davs, and will then
be in a state of dry powder, weitrbini? 00
pounds; showing tbnt IS pounds of water
havo been converted into a solid, dry sub
stance. To .M asure a Ttw vf Ifau. One hun
dred cubic feet of hay, in a solid mow or
stack, will weigh a ton. . .
To Jlfutmirf Citlle hu Compute Weiehl.
Ascertain the girth back of tha should
ers, and the length along tho tiack, from
tho sqoure of the buttock, to a point even
with the point of the shoulder blade ; say
the girth is 0 feet 4 inches, nnd the
length 5 feet 3 inches, which multiplied
together, gives 31 feet. Multiply this by
23, the number of pounds allowed to the
foot, between 5 and 7 feet girth, and the
result is 713 pounds, for the number of
pounds of beef in tho four quarters.
(lirth, from 7 to 0 feet, nllow 31 pounds
to the bi-ot. t-'-ftttle inu.it be fat and square
built to hold out weight.
To vM.mu'y Grain in Mils, multiply
die length and width together, and that
product by the height in cubic inches, nnd
divide by 2,150, nnd you have the num
ber of bushels.
To .V-'ftwre Corn in 1hr F.ar. find the
cubic inches as nbove, nnd divide by
2.S15. the cubic inches in a hen ped. bush
el, and lake two-thirds of tho quotient for
the number of bushels of shelled corn.
This is upon the rule of giving three
heaping half-biaJiels of ears to make a
bushel of grain. Some falls short and
some overruns this measure
Hoard Mriisvrt. Hoards are sold by
face menstiro. Multiply the width in
TUB KNICKERBOCKER MAGAZINE.
Km run v 1.c fi.vvt.oap t'tMia,,; -
LIMP, number trr Jan'mry- (-". beL'iin the
lirly.Stii'ond Volnt it the Knii'kellioek-
er Mntriiyme,
twiner the price of dtihorrlrtion h:i besii rf
leed from fiv fo tlrref ifoll,ir a vtir, the
rirr"ilntloti of the Xatrarnnoi a a I in been
Ini'resned nesrlf four to one. In many place
ten are tsken where there wan but one before,
and 1 hrontrh the venr it hns been aleailily tn-
reasini'. It now nircred a eliian ,ih anv
of ihe .M.gl'i!ji',!u all Uih'cs oni;luri-a. In-
nti .ul of niiil.ini; in w unit prodii;ioiia promises,
we submit a few eir'raels from r.olires of late
iiiiiiiImth, whii h we might rxlend to a ngmher
f paces. " ' :
Those fimilinr with the K.ilit-r'3 Monthly
Cossip wi'h In Heailcr,',' llivn tlouBlli!'.
itli iiiirnelieH. admiii'il tlie iiarenniiil source
of i! wit and invnustipas. In this nnmi'nr
the (;.Min' holds on it wav like some fair
rivulet (.'lam ina anil nanrin iniHe bi.iikiioo-
Mav mornlnc. c, nsea to wn r now
Mr. Clark could hold out, i xpert mu he most
rertainlv 'b't down' in tpe comnii: nnmlier ;
but lint ntinilier eives no sii-'n nl exhaustion.
Nattotial Intelligencer, Wii-liumion.
"I'lmaa-il. Pi.nhil. deliL'htf'ill 'Old Kniek !"
Thy name is a siiKgeHtinn of thinga delectable;
the night of thy inodest, fresh cover, a balm
to spiritual gore rve; a glance witliin tnee,
11 j m .i' 1.1 - Tb mi Vial rrtt'An
11 v ho'iior. to blunant deliiieatioii. and
siile-stdlttin? fun. a "loci I nanitauon.
w ithout w hich thev might go w amlei mil' over
the domain of iKti'in, calling now and then
whore a friendly door opened to them but re
fusing to be comforted. I'T tlie loss ol tneir
old dear home." Courier, Hurliilgtoli, t.
"The great care cvint ed in the. seb ction of
nr'ielis lliat adorn its nagns, is a aullicteni
ioi.ir.mtv chat no rontriliiilion meets the eve of
the reader but those which are Known 10 ue
worthv of his perusal. When storms and
wild tempers an- sweeping o'er our Mll-iiide
villaL'.' in tliusn chill w inter . hum s, and is
Iri-ar and desolate without, we asl; lor no
more .i rri i in e companion man in-- rvsiiK-
luiui k i.a : for wiiilti iU coiiUnU iinii.irt
vaiQftble inCorm.ii ion, 'jti.l sallies, of se'iuiue
wit are a Kovereigu specific for all fits of the
hl'ies or attacks of the horrors, nnd time
pnsses merrily on." Democrat,' Dnylestown
Peon. '
'The KsirKrniioc kfb ban been and will be
a fact of iU own i a irfiiuine livinir thing, all
the more desirable now that the new crop ot
magazines,' ftlbsl with articles' pirated iroin
Kmrlish authors, makes fresh home creations
more conspicuous and wplci'tne.'! New
York Christian Impnrer.
Key. F. W. Shelton, Author of J.ellers frn-n
T'p the Hiver,' rtc, will be a regular roti-
tributor.
T best talent In the country will be en
listed, and no oxpmise or effort spared, to
make the KsicKr.Riim kk.r more than ever d
Hcivingof the first iiMition among our ori
ginal American Magazines.
'IT'. 11 MS. Three, dollars .1 'year, strictly In
advance there will be no deviation from this
condition ; Tvo copies for $" 00 ; Five co
pies, and upwards, ?i 00 each. Booksellers
ami . l'ostmastern iire reijuesled to act as
Agents. Those who will undertake to pro
cure subscribers will receive favorable terms.
Specimen numbers will be sent gratis on ap
plication, post paid. '
ixDrrr.MKXTsrort CLTTnnrxn. The
ICvicKKniiocKvn and. Harper's, Putnam's,
('rahain'a or flodey'a T.ady's Rook will be
sent one year for five dollars ;'the Knickeb
rocKF.n and. Home. Journal for four dollars a
vrar.
POST AC F.. Two centi per number, pre.
paid at the office where the works is deliver
ed, quarterly in advance.
All h'inlrl sure and nil business coMmnni
ca'.ions must be addressed, post-pnid. to
SA ML Kb Hl'KTON'.i.
3 IS llioadway, .New Voik.
THE FLAG OF OUR UNION.
AN r.l M'iVNT.' MORAL z'-'o nl llVLP
MXSCHLAKEOTJS FAIIILY JOTJKNAL
dtvoteii to polim bUl ituro, wit aud humor.
iio-e ami pomic gem, .inn iihh'iimi ,
written rvtiressly for the paper. In poli'iex,
and on all sectarian fpiestions, it Is etric;ly
netrt ral, therefor making H emphatically .
A PAPI.Il Kllt TlIK MILLION,
ami a welcome risUor to the home circle. Tt
ronlaina the foreign ami domestic news or the
d IV. so roiuleiiHed as to present the create!
possible ,i mount r intelligence, ."xo a.ier
tisemMi's are admitted to the paper, thus of
fering the entire sheet, which ia of
llli; MAMMOTH SIZF..
for the inntrurtion and amusement of the gen
eral reader. An unrivalled corps of contri
butors are reguUrly engaged, ami every oe-
i.irtnient is under the most linlshen ami per
fect system that experience ran suggesi,
formitig nn
OHK.INAb PAPI.H.
The Ft vo is printed on fine white paper.
viJi new and beaut il el type, ami comains
10 1(1 soiinre inches, lieing a large weekly pa
per of eight Ritper-roVril quarto pages.
ADVANCE.
$2 00
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TF.lt MS IN VAUI A HI.Y
1 subscriber, one year,---
I aubm'ilbers, " '
10 ' " "
IN
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Anv person sending us ''twelve" subscribers,
at the last rate, shall receive the thirteenth.','
rnnv irrnt is.
One copy ol t lie Hag ol our 1'iiion. ana one
ropy of Halloa a rictoriai. wnen laKi n 10
."ether, hv one person. 1 OO per llununu
.. Traveling age.ntn are not employed on
this paper.
Published every txHurdav, hv
M. M. BAI.LOr,
No. 22 Winter St., lioston, Mass
WIIOLF. A'.F. AOF.XTS.
P. French. l.M Nassau street. New York:
A Winch. 1 Hi Chestnut street, Philadelphi.1
llijnry Taylor, 111 Baltimore street. Balti
more : A C. Baglcy, lii'- Vine street, b"wepn
4th and Mh. Cincinnati : .1. A. HoV. i:i Wooil
ward Aveune, Detroit! K. K. Woodward, cor
l.ir of, till aud Cheanut streets, St. Uvmh
Samuel Ringgold, Louisville, Kv.j Wallace
Aus'en Buel. 2S 'Clark street, Chicafto. .
THIRD Y K A H
or THf
ORHfO P OMT A
PKOSP1X' 1 1
;t
Nuckolls & Co. ' A
WHOLES ALF. AND RETAIL STORE,
Gletiwood, Mills Co., Iowa. The un
dersigned beg leave to calf the attention of the
People of Mills and adjoining Count iea to the
fact that they are in receipt of their :
FALL AND WINTER GOODS,
Which for price ami durability are unsiir
passed in Western Iowa, which in addition to
our Summer stork of GROCERIES, &c. on
hand, makes It one of the mostilcsirable stocks
of GOODS In the Western Ornntry. ;;
Glenwood, Iowa, Oct. !:i, ISDS. i-iu
"""b alh ) rsl' 1 CTimiAL .. '
LRAW1N0-R00M COMPANION. '
A HCCOHU OV
being done away and 2.000 pounds only J 0 inT',llimUr cf ,,i,renof cim
eoiuitiul to a tun. A Ion i.f lnnher. if!. ' , , . . r i S
counted to ' a tun. A tun of limber, if
round, conMsli of 10 cubic feet , tf piar
Hi feet. A tun of wine is 252 galbnis. 1
- ,1 Quarhr o-Corn is the fourth of a tun
or eight imperial bushels, This is an
English measure, not in use in this coun
try, though very neeesi-ary to l known,
so as to understand agricultural report.
So of several of the following weights aud
IV ART.
ThVoVierfof Hie paper is to present. In Ihe.
most elegant and available form, a weekly
literary inelango of notable events of the day.
Its coluinus are devoted to yrigiiuu tales,
sketches and poems, by Uie ;
BEST AMERICAN AUTHORS.
1nd the rre.im of the domestic" and foreign
newa t the whole well spired with w it and
humor. I'.acli paper U
BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED
with numerous areurate rngravings, liy emi
nent anisl, ol nntable objet'ts, rurrent even's
in all parts of the world, and of men and man
ner, altogether making a paper entirely ori
ginal in its design in tbia country. Us ptges
contain view of every populous city iu th
known world, of all buildings of note in the
eastern or w e stern hemisphere, of all the prin
cipal ships and steamers of the naiy and
merchant service., wilh tine aud accurate por
traits of every noted character in the yild.
both male and female. Sketches of beaut if Jl
scenery, taken froia life, will also be ghen,
with numerous sperimens from the annual
kingdom, the birds of the air, and the fish of
CHEAPEST
MAGAZINE IN THE WORLD
BALLGITS DOLLAR MONTHLY
Encouraged bv the unprecedented s'iccess
which this popular monthly has me wi'h. and
the rapidity with which it has increased its
circulation, the proprietor has resolved to
make it stiil more worthv of the patronage of
the public. That this admirable work Is a
"Mirnrle of Chenpness," is admitted by
everyone, containing, as it does, "one hun
dred pages" of reading matter in each num
ber, and forming two volumes a year of six
hunilr.-'l pages each, or "twelve hundred"
pa"es of reading matter per annum, for ONE
DOLLAR !
Ration's Dollar Monthly is printed with
new type, upoa fine white paper, and i's mat,
ter Is 'carefully' compiled and arranged by the
hands of the 'editor' and proprietor, who has
been known to the public, as connected with
tiie Boston press lor nearly lifleuu y eu. lis
pagep contain ,
NEWS, TALES, POEMS, STORIES OF
TIIE SEA. SKETCHES, MISCELLA
NY, ADVENTURES, BIOGRA
PHIES, WIT AND HUMOR,
from the best and most popular writers in the
country. It is also spired with a record of
the iiot ibto events of the times, of peace and
war. of discoveries and Improvements orcur
ing in either hemisphere, forming an agreea
ble companion for a leisure moment or hour,
nnvwhere, at home or abroad, each number
being complete' in llself.
No sectarian subjects nre admitted into its
pages; there are enough controversial publi
cations, each devoted to its peculiar sect or
clique. This work is intended for THE
MILLION, north or south, eaat or west, and
is tilled to the brim each month with chaste,
popular and graphic miscellany, just such as
anr father, brother or friend would place in
the hands of a family circle. It is in all its
departments fresh and original, and, what it
purports to be, the cheapest magazine in the
world. , .
f7 A new attraction has just been added,
in the form of a Humorous Illustrated De
partment: ',.'-. 'I ' ' ' .
' Anv person encloain? one dollar to the pro
prietor, ns below, shall receive the Magazine
for one year; or any peraon sending us eight
subscribers and eight dollars, at. one time,
shall receive a copy gratis. . .
fj" Sample copies sent when desired.
M. M..H UJ.OU. Pub. and Proprietor,
. ... ... Xo..i Winter SL, Jlostou, iia. -
Tt. m.niaL',.inei,t of this new nnd popular
it li pleasure, that ar
rangements for the third year have been com-
eled on the most extensive seaie. ""i"
meriran Art, and the enrouragemeo, n
American genius, have pot been overlooked.
jommissions ha ! been issued to many is-
iiiguished American Artists, ami a spi-inti
n.,.,..l l.'iu V jnt.',l UlO Ureal ;Vri lie nnimi !"!
of Europe and made careful selections of
choice Paintings, Bronze and Marble Statuary,
Jtc.itc. Among which are ine lonowiug r
qnlsite pieces of Sculpture, executed from the
finest Carara marine.
The New and Beautiful Statue of the
WOOD NYMril."
The Rusts of the Three Great American
Statesmen,
CLAY. WEBSTER AND CALHOUN.
Palmer's Exquisite Ideal Bust,
"SPRING."
Together with the Busts and Statues In Mar
hie of
APOLLO AND DIANA.
The Struggle for the Heart, Psyche, A'enus
and Apple, Child or the ea, maguaten,
. Innocence. The Little Truant, and
The Captive Bird.
Besides which, are numerous Statuettes in
Bronze, Medallions, and a large and choice
collection of beautiful
OIL PAINTINGS,
by leading Artists i the whole of which nre to
be distributed or allotted to subscribers of the
Association (iHATflTorsi v. at the next An
nual Distribution on the 2!h of JANUARY
neU.
n '
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
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FIRST The large and costly steel Engraving
"Saturday Night, or any ol the monthly
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The fo'lowing Magazines are furnished to
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No person ia restricted to a sunrt share.
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zine to commence, and register the letter at
(he Post Office to prevent loss; on the receipt
of which, a Certificate of Membership, to
gether wih the Engraving or Magazine de
sired, will be forwarded to anv part of the
country. For Membership, address
C. h. DERBY. Actuary, C. A. A..
At Eastern Office. 348 Broadway, New York,
or Western Office, lttti Water street, San
dusky, Ohio.
READ EDITORIAL OPINIONS.
o
VARIETY.
Fosse! Female Dress
The reinurks of a valued friend of ours
on the fair sex are sometimes sufficiently
amusing to make us forgive the sarcastic
tyle in which Runy are conveyed. one
of his latest speculations is in regard ti
the possible finding, by a succeeding race
of mankind, of a femnle dress of the pre
sent day ; in which case, he says, a Cu-
vieriun examination ot the various articles
would probably bring out the following
results :
"The being to whom this nltire belonged
must have been constituted in a peculiar
manner, and probably w ith some strange
natural defects which it required art to
remedy. Allowing some space fur Uie
principal exterior robe to sweep clear ef
the ground, the length would be ubout
seven feet. The diameter of the creature
in the centre w as in singular disproportion
to this longitude, being only seven inches
und u half. Still more disproportionate
appear to have been the anterior extreini.
ties, which were not ntiove a toot and a
half in length, and whnt is remarkable
while narrow at the top, they seem to have
expanded ltelow to an enormous size
Probably they resembled paddles, rather
than arms and hands. The vertebral col
umn seems to have liecn weak and insuFi
cient, n rigid case of buckram and whale
bone being required in that region to give
support to the body. But for this, the or
dinary nttidude would probably have been
prone, like that of an insect. The must
peculiarity, however, was the form nnd
size of the head. The lionnet indicates a
creature almost entirely destitute of brains.
The head must have been a mere knob at
the extremity of the con ical column such
an eneephaion ns would be represented
by that of a female of our race at a very
early stage of its development. In this
respect the creature reminds us of the class
1res above all, ihe Alcidre or Auks,
which are recognized ns amongst the most
stupid of all creatures of that grade.
Another peculiarity, taken in connection
witli the above, has induced certain" the
exaiuitiiitors to surmise thnt toe cri-ati'ira
really was connected with the liaioria1
bird.;. This is a v--Mire composed of a::
a i r-t iulit integuiio'i;,t. which tin- cr tit r-
could inflat' at pi astire. as Mime ii t;
c.t'phnlopodous luoliisk - of nn earlier t;a
could do with the air i t 1L in their -i ", ,
so tis put merely to float thi'iu-i ;V' li; :
water, In! adjust the depth in il ,
which they desired to ll-.:t i ! - , !
so long and slender a liur-:"-'. ' mi. ;i
hi, i
spire, so small a in ail. a.i an a
inent for Hunting in the ocean, the
of the pa.-t race of mankind would
I ... 1 ! . .1 I
u nave neon auogetner a .singular ano
maly in crention."
in..
LIFE ILLUSTRATED!
A First-Class Family Newspaper, devoted
to News, Literature, Science, and the Arts;
to Khtertninuteht, Improvement, ami Progress.
One of the Best Weekly Newspapers in the
World. $2 a year, or $1 for half a year.
The Scientific American says: "It is of
large a'ue and faultless typography. Almost
every branch of human knowledge is treated
by able writers. The R. I. Reformer pro
nounces it "tht most beautiful Weekly in the
Union."
THE. WATER-CURE JOURNAL.
Devoted to Hydropathy, its Philosophy nnd
Prncticet to Physiology and Anatomy, with
numerous Illurerations ; and to those laws
which govern Life and Health. ' $1 a year, or
ail cents for ball' a year.
'We know of no periodical which rrrser.u
a gTeater ab indsnce of valuable information
the sen. It is printed on fine satin surface j on all sulqec' relating to h imau progress and
i oer, li!l ll" "vpe, yi earn: ni ill im llie-
ehacical execution an elegant specimen of art.
The whole forms a mammoth weekly paper of
sixteen octavo pages. Each six months ma
king a tvluine af ltd pages, with about one
thousand eplendid engravings.
T E R M S 1 NVARI ABLY IX A D V A X C E.
,r2-'i'os ' "" lo J- : 'it.'. luoiwnni; lamu
A Lattol eoap, ashes, herring, N.C.. 12 j a litile practice be can learn to
I Luigth, bv th lni'lu s of tin lengtlil t l)i
vide by 111, and the quotient is the num
ber of feet, for any thickness under an
inch. Ever? fourth inuli increase of
thickness adds a fourth to the number of
feet in tlie faco nu?:iatrr. V.'-f. I
Land ,W-tixurt. l'very fanner should
have a rod "measure, n hglkt, tiii iioie,
i iu-t a 1-2 fsaitJ-ng.
ten
1 subscriber, one year,
4 aiilit rihet. " "
10
$:i no
10 Hi
-JO (ill
barrels; of corn 10 quarter : ofeunivw.
der 24 barrels; of ilax or feathers 1,700;
of wool 12 sacks.
A &uk of Wod is 22 Mono : ihai is,
14 pound to tht Mon, 30 pounds.
A B"f of Wottt is the s-ame weight.
A P ' i. 4 Wool U t tone, 2 jHiunds
r-2 1". ;. a pack load for a hor.
rd To t vf-Wool is 2 ton?, that
pouml 0 1-2 led 1 wey ; i.nl vys a
sack.'
just a rod at five sieps, which will answer
very well for ordinary farm work. As
certain the number of roxls in width and
length of any lot you wish to measure,
and multiply on into the other and divide
by 100, and you have the huihIht of
acres, as lt) squar rod inude a npiare
acre. If you wish to lay oil' one acre
square, msasura PI tod.- upon each side.
This lacl.s one rod of being full measure,
roxcj.t'jii u mm win.
Any peron sending us twelve" subscriber
at the last rate, shall receive the ''thirteenth" I
cone .rr.nis. '
.' One copy of The Flag of onr Union,
and one copy of Ballou's Pictorial, when
taken together bv one person, one year, for
$1 on.
'!V" Traveling agents are not employed on
this paper.
Publn-hed titer .Saturday, bv
M. M.'B ALI.OU,
No. -2i Winter St., Boston, Mass.
WHOLF.S ALE A GENTS.
well are." New ork l rilnitie,
" The Water-Cure Journal is the mmt popu
lar Health Journal in the world." X. V.
Evening Post.
Till' PHRENOLOGICAL JOURNAL.
Deio'ed to Phrenology, Fdiira'ioTi, Self,
culture, and all those progressive measures
designed for the Flevatinn and I inprovem-ur
of Mankind. $1 a year, or fsD cents for six
llion' lis.
"Devoted to the highest happiness and in
terest of man, wri"en in a clear and lively
style, a Horded ar the 'low price' of one dollar
a year, it must saeced In running up i's p'es
enrlart'e circulation to a much higher figure."
Tribune,
"Standard authority in all matters pertain
ing to Piirenolofv. The bevitiful typography,
:tlti til InnMrnir I'liarapl.. Iha . . .......
illustrations, are not fxreeded in rv work ! , """T'-? l""
-.li. wiiUo we are arninln?ed.' f Ameriean ''f"".'1' " Publication
I .inner.
I'V For Tliree n,liar, ft"l, fy r
each of tli 'so ihro .l.mrn is will b s -e' o
year i for Two Dollars, half a year. I'h-ise
, i auuresK an ie;iers, nrefiini, as roltows :
FOWLFR & WELLS,
No. 3i w Broadway, New York.
S. French. li Nassau street, Xtw York
A. Winch, I lii Cbetou' street, Philadeliihia
Henry Taylor, 111 Baltimore fctreet, Ual'i
timore ; A. C. B iglev, ri Viue lri-ct. be
tween Eli and ilh, CMieiiuati ; J, A. Roys,
43 Woodward Avenue, Detroit j E. K. Wood
ward, rorurr 4th and Chesuut . treet, St.
Louis; Samuel Ringgold, Louisville. Ken-
tuckv ; Wallace. A a leu Bael.'i.'i CUrK St.,! t'reene fc War, C-dir lipids, nwi,
Cliicagos rrubner i- Co., 12 P.ilernosli r ! Greene, Weare k Rice. Eort lies Mih,,, I.
Row, jeiiti for Gc.it Britain ar:l I'.upipei Colleetiou made i Taxes pa id (Mini 1-ainU '
gem rally. purrlnn.l and sold, in anv pnrt of lows. .tf
Greeno, Weare ti Bonton,
BANK En's AND LAW AGENTS, Council
BluuV, PotowaiUini conntv, Iowa.
"From the cw A'ork Evening Mirror."
Throughout the corn-try there are thousands
of persons whe purchase or subscribe for the
leading magazines, at book atores, all of
whom, by joining this Association, will not
only receive thnir literature for Ihe aame
money as lieforc, but will be, in addition,
equal nnd free participants in a rare art-work
distribution. Thev also receive that beauti
ful quarterly, the "Art Journal." free.1
Such an enterprise cannot fail to command
(he approval and patronage of the public. It
has a basis as firm and pure as its objects are
beneficial and noble. There is no reason why
it should not become national, in its claims
upon the people. Originated and conducted
bv Intelligent, reliable parties, the new Asso
ciation Is entitled to every confidence."
I trust the Association will be eminently
successful. Its very liberal inducements com
mend it strongly to the patronage of the pub
ii r n. .. i t 1.. 1
m.,- at 11 jniui,
"From the Louisville Courier."
There is no danger of losing bv this Insti
tution; it is no chance afliiir; you' get the full
worth of your money, and have the.satisfac-
uoii or anting uie put Arts."
From the Water Cure Journal."
The Cosmopolitan Art Association seems
to prove highly successful, ns it la beneficial
The plan on which it is founded is an excel
lent one.
"From the Buffalo Morning Express."
Let each individual remember three thin"s
that by his subscription he secures a fund of
pleasant ami prolitatde reading, or a Fplemlid
Engraving, and entries himself to a fair
I chance in the distribution, which disseminates
and encourages goiwl reading and a taste for
the beau'.iful and elevating. How can be
more proti'aMy expended?
"From the New York Evening Mirror."
e are no' surprised to hear that hundreds
ot Kuhsenners are po inn-T in daily. O ir onlv
surprise is, that the hundreds do not swell to
thoisi'K since everv sulncrilier irets his
money back certain, in the best, literature, or
.in rieg.nu r.ngraving, ami i s art chances
gratie.
"Fram the Louisville Courier."
Th CosiionoPnii r, Association hivr
ceued and are constantly receiver; larje num.
hers of subscriber j from all quarters. " W do
not wond'-r at it. Almost ,.4Prv j.,j-vi, n i
struck bv the ndvan'ages off-red by tj,;, jn
solution. Each member receives a splendid
Engraving, or becomes a subscriber to some
one of o-ir excellent MiL-azines. .iml
it reg d.irlv for one year, p iyiinr no more Hi
He also receives tha
the ' Art Journal Cr
of charj", and. at the miii 'ime, N'ai.ds a
In ice of drawi- :r sum" o-i of ihe i,.un)rn is
Works of Ar to be dis'ribuied. Tle-rer,.
it Himplv amoun's to this; if Vou are tal;i o
MiTiz.ines, leii.w voir vubicrin'io s
with the Cosmopolitan Ar Asn-i (-io- I,'
you do no' t-ke a M igain-, the., s, 'yo ,r
name in, by all means, nnd supply vourse'f
with reading matter, at the same time helping
to diHaeimnate art iver our laniL
FAMILY FLOUR.
Church Etiquette.
Let the lady advance one pace beyond
the door of the pew she wishes to enter,
halt, about face, and nalute. The pew
inusst then be vucuted by such gentlemen
as are in it by a flank movement. The
squad should rise simultaneously when the
lady present herself, ami face by the right
llnnlf then deploy into the aisle, the head
man fucing the lady, and the rest passing
to his rear and right, the direction of the
line being changed by a right counter
march, and forming again a line up and
down the aisle, fctill faced by the right
flank. The lady when she sees the coast
is clear, completes her salute, and advances
to her position in the pew. The gentle
men break oir by angles from the rear,
and . resume their places. Great care
should be taken, of course, by other par
ties not to enter the aible while this evo
lution is in progress. If the lady has nny
claims to aristocracy, tho preaching had
best be slopped to avoid insult.
The Power of Widows.
" Widows are the very mischief. There's
nothing tike 'em. If they make up ihcir
minds to marry, if $ done. I knew one
that was terribly afraid of thunder and
lightening, and every time a storm came
on she would run into Mr. Smith's house
(Smith was a widower) and clasp her
little hands, and fly around like a beu
with her head cut oir, till the man was
half distracted for fear she would be killed
and the consequence was, she was Mrs.
John Smith before three thunder storms
rattled over her head. How many they
had a'ter that, 1 dou't edzackly know myself."
A Lady who had on her upper lip some
thing approaching to a moustache, lately
called on nn oflicer and his wife, whose
laughing merry little boy happened to be
present at the time, Iu the course of con
versation this little fellow inquired what
he must do to gel hair on his lips. ' Why,
rub it against papa's was the reply. " 01b
mamma," said he, "is that the way Mis
has o-ot hers?"
Dow, Jr., says "Life is a country
dance; down outside and luck, triad ''"
the euros of your
nose i vi ry !;. re ;
and h ft. It il v i.i
is i ieb il. Ti.ie
death put.i o.o ih
i::
1 :r-
i i.l
amniV,
nv 1 iv
th P.i!
lb! I
i ,-i ,i
r 1.1''
T.1P i , . What is the difference between f
EXTR richer wi,h water, and throwing .
Mills, Mo. H.T.CLARKE. ""'n overboard t One is " water i
i oi wuMing .V. Commission M-rcliant
He'li'Vie. 11,1. ls-,il1.,f
for V
" Hill h,v
on mv In ad."
" Well yoi, are
family on whrtin t!
b'a-t iiiqires- ion."
" I supp ii'," -tid an area ui qna-'k.
feeling ihe pi:!. , f hi-: pati'-t.t, " tli"' V
think in" a fool " Sir," r l i - I the -x
iimn, " I Mrci'ivit you ( an dis. river a iuh'i "
thoughts by his pulse."
What is the difference between fi"ifl
a w-
in m"
pitcher," and the other " pitch her in l"e
water."