" POETRY, corn l.o . " 1 7 ' ft rtrtrif . Scorn nut Iocs, the hallowed vision, , . Hot deny It bright tl putl ' .''!' It ean make thla rurlll l.ltslah, ' And ttin'n rl.irk.est talm ontie arc. ' -, " ' ' rMamler not Oie fMttiM spirit ) ' " Scorn not hcarli to Softness ironr ( ,, Love' a dowe r we all inherit (inly from Ui Eternal throne. Sneer not when, bright eyes are vlinminp ' Beaming Hoft 1y through the tears Which their lustre now air dimming---,, I.ol a ton) Divine appears ! ("mile tint when young Up "hall trouble Oft the bravest hearf must Mail Ere life leachelh to dissemble, , ' . Rid the mar of truth shine pair. ; Never spurn flic warm alTrrtioii Gushing f ish from purest spring, V I.est tlirtu call'st to Ufa dejection J Doubt and grtcf leave time to bring. ' Rend tint thou lmhtesi'd, despairing, From thy heart Ihe hearts (lint seek Rest from woes beyond lltn-ir hearing i I - Rome are atrong ami some are weak. , Can'al thou weft the Tempter boldly ? Rear lif' troubles bravely rutin ? Treat nol, therefore over coldly , ' ' Tliuio nlio need aflrrtion's balm I ' Are thou proof a-raiimt temptation? Lol some fall on every aide j Help them, then, to keep their station, Stand not by In scornful prij. . , ' Paid not one In long-gone ages. ' " " Slroiig olien, strengthen yc the weak?'' ', Ever f,rom historic pairet , .. . ..Thita atill seers and martyr speak. ' Re a light ami uoi n darkness I , Bo a helper not ie snare ! . ' i For (lift aea oa which we embark In ' Fraught w ith perils rvcrywheje. AGRICULTURAL. t Weight und Measure Ofvnriovn Farm Pi'vdurts and othrr thing ', . in Various Countries.' In England bikI America grain is gen erally rated by tin bushel, though it is not tho sniuo measure;, for hero we use tho Winchester bushel, which cuntuins 2,151 4'i-lOO i-idiic iiu hotfc. A There, since IWti, the legal metuura ia railed tlif iiurHrial bushel, which cunlains ,-lHcid ie inches ; so that 3"2 of thi'if lrtshelj are ul H'lll tMtUll to 3J1 of our ' 1 The following uro.ilie ccihimircinl weights of h husiii'l 'of (lilli;rcnt nrticli's, riz r V1; Icans, potatoes and clovcreed 60 j; ' fc;;'.l. .Cam, rye, flaxseed and onionx, 50 i ".l-i. loi'M on the cob weighs 70 rHiuinl.-. lU.tkwheut, 6'J ; bnrley.'JH; iieinn heed, -11 ; tiiiKlly : t-eed 4.1; castor leans 4(5; oats &)( bran 20; blue-rass seed M ; aalt 60, nceordinf; to onenivrtunt but Onondaga t-alt is AO, (the real weight of coarse salt U S-l pounds to the bushel;) dried appeln, 'J I ; dried (teaches 'M ; ho ooiding t & tnble lately pithlislied in numerous papers; I'Wl ucuordiiitr to our experience loth nre wronsi. Wo buve seen thousands of bushels sold ul 22 pounds to the bushel, which will measure altout three nod..' ! Hutiiing Mtt.turrx. Potatoes., turnips, nud esculent root, uitplea ami other l'ruilc, meal aim uran, una in some states, oats, are sold by heaping measure, which con tains '2 Ulii cubic inches. The bize ef Winchester huhel measure is n. cirridnr rinc with sttaiarht ide S inches hij;h aud IS 1-2 in diameter. . A box 12 inches square, with aides 7.7 l-'J-l inchea high, will hold half o bushel. ' ' ; Conctratii'( drain .Measures. Besides tho dillerences lietween tho Winchester and imperial and henped bushels, na lefore arntwl, there tiro n doien or more local bushels. Tor instance, at Abiuglon, Eng. 9 gallous; tit Penrith, 1(1 ; at Carlisle, 21 at ClteMer, 3"2, &r. In France, the metier Is as 4,4'27 to 1,(HH) compared with the imperial . bushel ;, that is 4,427-1,000 bu-iliels. Iu Holland the nualde is as 3. 157. In Pruasin, the fceheti'el, 1 ,470. In Poland, the koree, 1.151. lu Spain, the fancga, 1 .51)9 ; that is, U0-1 ,000 over a bushel and a half. . . Birrrl Mtxurrs. Rico 600 pctunds; flour 190 pounds; jutwiler 25 pounds; cider and other liquid AOgulloua; coru 5 buJuls, shelled, By thi latter ineaure crops nro estimated, and corn bought and sold throughout most of the Southern and Western States. At New Orleans, a bar rel of corn is a flour barrel full of ears, lu some parts of tho West it is common to count a hundred ears for n bushel. Tun Weight and Tun Mtiisure. A tun of bay or any coure bulky article usually, sold by that measure, is twenty gross hun dred ; that is. 2,21') pounds; though in many places that ridiculous olj fasln m i .1 Clvvrr WM T pi or bnlf a stone. Kei)llccl, n mom? t 1 1 pound, when tulUi.g i if wnl, fuathers, SwC,, In it vvlieiiiii)ilieil loU'i f, lisli.Hud other in. U'l, it I only H jionrHl'i. . . 7 Trust vf ILy, new, f0 pounds ; ok! .j0nf ttraw, 40' poumla. i A loail tnis.e.. . Firkin rif, HuUer ii 6i pounds ; a tub bl pjMitl.-i. .1 Switch Piirnntiiini 10.j cubic inches und is i ipial to 1 Eu.Uh pints. . .1 Frht of WhcttU 21 1-1 Scotch pillH. Woe IVtiaht nnd .fhoinlnnni.te W right. One hundred and fortv-four pounds avoivdnpoij nre cnnal to 17.) pounds Troy 1 to ounces Tl'ov are equnl to Jir (Minces avoirdupois. All precious metals nre Itought and sold by Troy w eight The hiloftrommr of France) is 1,000 ernmmen and erpml to 2 puitTids 2 nmn-e, 4 grains nvoirdnpois. . A Chaldron of Coal is W 3-8 fubic feel srenornllv estimated 30 bushels. A bushel of itnlhrncite ronl weighs HO pounds, which makes th weight of a rhnldron i!,W0. PI riffhf nl n ( nhir runt. tit sand or loose earth IKi pounds; romnnct soil 121 ; a strong or clayey soil 127 ; pure clay 133 mhture of stones nnd clay 100; masonry 6f stone 205; brick 125; cast iron 450; steel 4Si copper 4R0 lend 700 ; silver 054; frold 1203; Platinn 121H; ijlasslHO water (2; tallow 50 ; cork n oak tun ber 73: niohorrnnv 00: air 0.0753. In the nbove, frnctions nro discarded. .1 Unit of Ccltoti, in Ivjvpt, is JM) pound in Ameriiu, a commercial bale is 400 pounds, but is nut up in different States vnrvliur 'from 2H0 to 720 pounds.- St Island cotton is put up in sacks if 300 pound.. .7 Unit of lb ly is 300 pounds. .1 Cord of Won t is 12 tsilid foot, u-n-ally nut up 8 feet lone, 4 feet wide and 1 feet Jiio-h. In France a ronl of wood is 576 feet. .1 Slink of Wood U IfH solid feet ; 12 feet long, 3 high nnd 3 w ide .1 Sk id of Wood is a round bundle of small sticW, 4 feet long, girting for a one notch, 10 inches; two-notch, 33 incho three-notch, 2S inches ; four-notch, 33 inches; five-notrh, 3 inches. . BUM, of wood is similar to n skit hehiLT 3 feet lontr, 7, 10 nnd 11 inches round. Thevnrr sold bv the score or hundred. A score is 20 in number. .Fugzote nre bundles of brush 3 feet lonif nnd 2 feet round. A load of fagot is 50 such bundler. . i .7 unndftl of wood is 100 pounds. A fuel tdiould be sold by the pound. . 1 Vrrrh of Slime is 2-5 cubic feet, pilei or 22 in the wall. . - Lime and Sand to a perch of trtonn Three pecks of lime, nnd two-thirds of a one-horse cart bmd of snnd. Wright of I.imr. A bushel of lime stone weighs 112 pound.1, nfter it h burned, if weitrhetl directly From th kiln, 75 jiouiids ; showina that 67 pounds of carbonic acid ami water have been driven off by fire. This bushel of Jimo will ab sorb 20 pounds of water, gradually. ap plied during several davs, and will then be in a state of dry powder, weitrbini? 00 pounds; showing tbnt IS pounds of water havo been converted into a solid, dry sub stance. To .M asure a Ttw vf Ifau. One hun dred cubic feet of hay, in a solid mow or stack, will weigh a ton. . . To Jlfutmirf Citlle hu Compute Weiehl. Ascertain the girth back of tha should ers, and the length along tho tiack, from tho sqoure of the buttock, to a point even with the point of the shoulder blade ; say the girth is 0 feet 4 inches, nnd the length 5 feet 3 inches, which multiplied together, gives 31 feet. Multiply this by 23, the number of pounds allowed to the foot, between 5 and 7 feet girth, and the result is 713 pounds, for the number of pounds of beef in tho four quarters. (lirth, from 7 to 0 feet, nllow 31 pounds to the bi-ot. t-'-ftttle inu.it be fat and square built to hold out weight. To vM.mu'y Grain in Mils, multiply die length and width together, and that product by the height in cubic inches, nnd divide by 2,150, nnd you have the num ber of bushels. To .V-'ftwre Corn in 1hr F.ar. find the cubic inches as nbove, nnd divide by 2.S15. the cubic inches in a hen ped. bush el, and lake two-thirds of tho quotient for the number of bushels of shelled corn. This is upon the rule of giving three heaping half-biaJiels of ears to make a bushel of grain. Some falls short and some overruns this measure Hoard Mriisvrt. Hoards are sold by face menstiro. Multiply the width in TUB KNICKERBOCKER MAGAZINE. Km run v 1.c fi.vvt.oap t'tMia,,; - LIMP, number trr Jan'mry- (-". beL'iin the lirly.Stii'ond Volnt it the Knii'kellioek- er Mntriiyme, twiner the price of dtihorrlrtion h:i besii rf leed from fiv fo tlrref ifoll,ir a vtir, the rirr"ilntloti of the Xatrarnnoi a a I in been Ini'resned nesrlf four to one. In many place ten are tsken where there wan but one before, and 1 hrontrh the venr it hns been aleailily tn- reasini'. It now nircred a eliian ,ih anv of ihe .M.gl'i!ji',!u all Uih'cs oni;luri-a. In- nti .ul of niiil.ini; in w unit prodii;ioiia promises, we submit a few eir'raels from r.olires of late iiiiiiiImth, whii h we might rxlend to a ngmher f paces. " ' : Those fimilinr with the K.ilit-r'3 Monthly Cossip wi'h In Heailcr,',' llivn tlouBlli!'. itli iiiirnelieH. admiii'il tlie iiarenniiil source of i! wit and invnustipas. In this nnmi'nr the (;.Min' holds on it wav like some fair rivulet (.'lam ina anil nanrin iniHe bi.iikiioo- Mav mornlnc. c, nsea to wn r now Mr. Clark could hold out, i xpert mu he most rertainlv 'b't down' in tpe comnii: nnmlier ; but lint ntinilier eives no sii-'n nl exhaustion. Nattotial Intelligencer, Wii-liumion. "I'lmaa-il. Pi.nhil. deliL'htf'ill 'Old Kniek !" Thy name is a siiKgeHtinn of thinga delectable; the night of thy inodest, fresh cover, a balm to spiritual gore rve; a glance witliin tnee, 11 j m .i' 1.1 - Tb mi Vial rrtt'An 11 v ho'iior. to blunant deliiieatioii. and siile-stdlttin? fun. a "loci I nanitauon. w ithout w hich thev might go w amlei mil' over the domain of iKti'in, calling now and then whore a friendly door opened to them but re fusing to be comforted. I'T tlie loss ol tneir old dear home." Courier, Hurliilgtoli, t. "The great care cvint ed in the. seb ction of nr'ielis lliat adorn its nagns, is a aullicteni ioi.ir.mtv chat no rontriliiilion meets the eve of the reader but those which are Known 10 ue worthv of his perusal. When storms and wild tempers an- sweeping o'er our Mll-iiide villaL'.' in tliusn chill w inter . hum s, and is Iri-ar and desolate without, we asl; lor no more .i rri i in e companion man in-- rvsiiK- luiui k i.a : for wiiilti iU coiiUnU iinii.irt vaiQftble inCorm.ii ion, 'jti.l sallies, of se'iuiue wit are a Kovereigu specific for all fits of the hl'ies or attacks of the horrors, nnd time pnsses merrily on." Democrat,' Dnylestown Peon. ' 'The KsirKrniioc kfb ban been and will be a fact of iU own i a irfiiuine livinir thing, all the more desirable now that the new crop ot magazines,' ftlbsl with articles' pirated iroin Kmrlish authors, makes fresh home creations more conspicuous and wplci'tne.'! New York Christian Impnrer. Key. F. W. Shelton, Author of J.ellers frn-n T'p the Hiver,' rtc, will be a regular roti- tributor. T best talent In the country will be en listed, and no oxpmise or effort spared, to make the KsicKr.Riim kk.r more than ever d Hcivingof the first iiMition among our ori ginal American Magazines. 'IT'. 11 MS. Three, dollars .1 'year, strictly In advance there will be no deviation from this condition ; Tvo copies for $" 00 ; Five co pies, and upwards, ?i 00 each. Booksellers ami . l'ostmastern iire reijuesled to act as Agents. Those who will undertake to pro cure subscribers will receive favorable terms. Specimen numbers will be sent gratis on ap plication, post paid. ' ixDrrr.MKXTsrort CLTTnnrxn. The ICvicKKniiocKvn and. Harper's, Putnam's, ('rahain'a or flodey'a T.ady's Rook will be sent one year for five dollars ;'the Knickeb rocKF.n and. Home. Journal for four dollars a vrar. POST AC F.. Two centi per number, pre. paid at the office where the works is deliver ed, quarterly in advance. All h'inlrl sure and nil business coMmnni ca'.ions must be addressed, post-pnid. to SA ML Kb Hl'KTON'.i. 3 IS llioadway, .New Voik. THE FLAG OF OUR UNION. AN r.l M'iVNT.' MORAL z'-'o nl llVLP MXSCHLAKEOTJS FAIIILY JOTJKNAL dtvoteii to polim bUl ituro, wit aud humor. iio-e ami pomic gem, .inn iihh'iimi , written rvtiressly for the paper. In poli'iex, and on all sectarian fpiestions, it Is etric;ly netrt ral, therefor making H emphatically . A PAPI.Il Kllt TlIK MILLION, ami a welcome risUor to the home circle. Tt ronlaina the foreign ami domestic news or the d IV. so roiuleiiHed as to present the create! possible ,i mount r intelligence, ."xo a.ier tisemMi's are admitted to the paper, thus of fering the entire sheet, which ia of llli; MAMMOTH SIZF.. for the inntrurtion and amusement of the gen eral reader. An unrivalled corps of contri butors are reguUrly engaged, ami every oe- i.irtnient is under the most linlshen ami per fect system that experience ran suggesi, formitig nn OHK.INAb PAPI.H. The Ft vo is printed on fine white paper. viJi new and beaut il el type, ami comains 10 1(1 soiinre inches, lieing a large weekly pa per of eight Ritper-roVril quarto pages. ADVANCE. $2 00 7 (Ml TF.lt MS IN VAUI A HI.Y 1 subscriber, one year,--- I aubm'ilbers, " ' 10 ' " " IN . 15 00 Anv person sending us ''twelve" subscribers, at the last rate, shall receive the thirteenth.',' rnnv irrnt is. One copy ol t lie Hag ol our 1'iiion. ana one ropy of Halloa a rictoriai. wnen laKi n 10 ."ether, hv one person. 1 OO per llununu .. Traveling age.ntn are not employed on this paper. Published every txHurdav, hv M. M. BAI.LOr, No. 22 Winter St., lioston, Mass WIIOLF. A'.F. AOF.XTS. P. French. l.M Nassau street. New York: A Winch. 1 Hi Chestnut street, Philadelphi.1 llijnry Taylor, 111 Baltimore street. Balti more : A C. Baglcy, lii'- Vine street, b"wepn 4th and Mh. Cincinnati : .1. A. HoV. i:i Wooil ward Aveune, Detroit! K. K. Woodward, cor l.ir of, till aud Cheanut streets, St. Uvmh Samuel Ringgold, Louisville, Kv.j Wallace Aus'en Buel. 2S 'Clark street, Chicafto. . THIRD Y K A H or THf ORHfO P OMT A PKOSP1X' 1 1 ;t Nuckolls & Co. ' A WHOLES ALF. AND RETAIL STORE, Gletiwood, Mills Co., Iowa. The un dersigned beg leave to calf the attention of the People of Mills and adjoining Count iea to the fact that they are in receipt of their : FALL AND WINTER GOODS, Which for price ami durability are unsiir passed in Western Iowa, which in addition to our Summer stork of GROCERIES, &c. on hand, makes It one of the mostilcsirable stocks of GOODS In the Western Ornntry. ;; Glenwood, Iowa, Oct. !:i, ISDS. i-iu """b alh ) rsl' 1 CTimiAL .. ' LRAW1N0-R00M COMPANION. ' A HCCOHU OV being done away and 2.000 pounds only J 0 inT',llimUr cf ,,i,renof cim eoiuitiul to a tun. A Ion i.f lnnher. if!. ' , , . . r i S counted to ' a tun. A tun of limber, if round, conMsli of 10 cubic feet , tf piar Hi feet. A tun of wine is 252 galbnis. 1 - ,1 Quarhr o-Corn is the fourth of a tun or eight imperial bushels, This is an English measure, not in use in this coun try, though very neeesi-ary to l known, so as to understand agricultural report. So of several of the following weights aud IV ART. ThVoVierfof Hie paper is to present. In Ihe. most elegant and available form, a weekly literary inelango of notable events of the day. Its coluinus are devoted to yrigiiuu tales, sketches and poems, by Uie ; BEST AMERICAN AUTHORS. 1nd the rre.im of the domestic" and foreign newa t the whole well spired with w it and humor. I'.acli paper U BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED with numerous areurate rngravings, liy emi nent anisl, ol nntable objet'ts, rurrent even's in all parts of the world, and of men and man ner, altogether making a paper entirely ori ginal in its design in tbia country. Us ptges contain view of every populous city iu th known world, of all buildings of note in the eastern or w e stern hemisphere, of all the prin cipal ships and steamers of the naiy and merchant service., wilh tine aud accurate por traits of every noted character in the yild. both male and female. Sketches of beaut if Jl scenery, taken froia life, will also be ghen, with numerous sperimens from the annual kingdom, the birds of the air, and the fish of CHEAPEST MAGAZINE IN THE WORLD BALLGITS DOLLAR MONTHLY Encouraged bv the unprecedented s'iccess which this popular monthly has me wi'h. and the rapidity with which it has increased its circulation, the proprietor has resolved to make it stiil more worthv of the patronage of the public. That this admirable work Is a "Mirnrle of Chenpness," is admitted by everyone, containing, as it does, "one hun dred pages" of reading matter in each num ber, and forming two volumes a year of six hunilr.-'l pages each, or "twelve hundred" pa"es of reading matter per annum, for ONE DOLLAR ! Ration's Dollar Monthly is printed with new type, upoa fine white paper, and i's mat, ter Is 'carefully' compiled and arranged by the hands of the 'editor' and proprietor, who has been known to the public, as connected with tiie Boston press lor nearly lifleuu y eu. lis pagep contain , NEWS, TALES, POEMS, STORIES OF TIIE SEA. SKETCHES, MISCELLA NY, ADVENTURES, BIOGRA PHIES, WIT AND HUMOR, from the best and most popular writers in the country. It is also spired with a record of the iiot ibto events of the times, of peace and war. of discoveries and Improvements orcur ing in either hemisphere, forming an agreea ble companion for a leisure moment or hour, nnvwhere, at home or abroad, each number being complete' in llself. No sectarian subjects nre admitted into its pages; there are enough controversial publi cations, each devoted to its peculiar sect or clique. This work is intended for THE MILLION, north or south, eaat or west, and is tilled to the brim each month with chaste, popular and graphic miscellany, just such as anr father, brother or friend would place in the hands of a family circle. It is in all its departments fresh and original, and, what it purports to be, the cheapest magazine in the world. , . f7 A new attraction has just been added, in the form of a Humorous Illustrated De partment: ',.'-. 'I ' ' ' . ' Anv person encloain? one dollar to the pro prietor, ns below, shall receive the Magazine for one year; or any peraon sending us eight subscribers and eight dollars, at. one time, shall receive a copy gratis. . . fj" Sample copies sent when desired. M. M..H UJ.OU. Pub. and Proprietor, . ... ... Xo..i Winter SL, Jlostou, iia. - Tt. m.niaL',.inei,t of this new nnd popular it li pleasure, that ar rangements for the third year have been com- eled on the most extensive seaie. ""i" meriran Art, and the enrouragemeo, n American genius, have pot been overlooked. jommissions ha ! been issued to many is- iiiguished American Artists, ami a spi-inti n.,.,..l l.'iu V jnt.',l UlO Ureal ;Vri lie nnimi !"! of Europe and made careful selections of choice Paintings, Bronze and Marble Statuary, Jtc.itc. Among which are ine lonowiug r qnlsite pieces of Sculpture, executed from the finest Carara marine. The New and Beautiful Statue of the WOOD NYMril." The Rusts of the Three Great American Statesmen, CLAY. WEBSTER AND CALHOUN. Palmer's Exquisite Ideal Bust, "SPRING." Together with the Busts and Statues In Mar hie of APOLLO AND DIANA. The Struggle for the Heart, Psyche, A'enus and Apple, Child or the ea, maguaten, . Innocence. The Little Truant, and The Captive Bird. Besides which, are numerous Statuettes in Bronze, Medallions, and a large and choice collection of beautiful OIL PAINTINGS, by leading Artists i the whole of which nre to be distributed or allotted to subscribers of the Association (iHATflTorsi v. at the next An nual Distribution on the 2!h of JANUARY neU. n ' TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Tho payment of Three Dollars constitutes air, person a Member of the Association, and entii les him to FIRST The large and costly steel Engraving "Saturday Night, or any ol the monthly M lgazines given below, one year. SECOND A cony of the Cosmopolitan Art Journal, one year an illustrated Magazine of Art. THIRD A share in the Annual Distribution of Works of Art, comprising a large num ber of Paintings, Sculpture, &c. &c. The fo'lowing Magazines are furnished to those who prefer them to the F.ngraving: Hirner's Miga7ine, Godev's Ladv's Book. Knickerbocker Mttrarine, Graham's Maga zine, Blackwood's Macazine. SnnMiern Lite rary M"sen"er. U. S. Masrasin, Mrs, S'eph ens' New Mo-i'h'v, and he British O mr'erlv Reviews. I.f fell's Living Age, (Weekly,) and two Memberships, for !rt. Thus it is Reen, that for everv H paid, the subscriber not onlv gets a three dollar Maga zine or Engraving, hut. a No (.he Art .lo-imal one year, and a Ticket in tho Distribution of Works of Ar1. making fo ir do'lars worth of reading matter, besides the ticket, which mtv, in addition. draw n Re.'iu'ifnl Painting. S'atne, or other Work of Art, of great value. No person ia restricted to a sunrt share. Those taking five memberships are entitled to six Engravings, or anv five of the Mairaines, one year, and to six Tickets in the Distribu tion. Persons, in remitting funds for membership, will please eive their Post Office address in full, stating the month thev wish the Maga zine to commence, and register the letter at (he Post Office to prevent loss; on the receipt of which, a Certificate of Membership, to gether wih the Engraving or Magazine de sired, will be forwarded to anv part of the country. For Membership, address C. h. DERBY. Actuary, C. A. A.. At Eastern Office. 348 Broadway, New York, or Western Office, lttti Water street, San dusky, Ohio. READ EDITORIAL OPINIONS. o VARIETY. Fosse! Female Dress The reinurks of a valued friend of ours on the fair sex are sometimes sufficiently amusing to make us forgive the sarcastic tyle in which Runy are conveyed. one of his latest speculations is in regard ti the possible finding, by a succeeding race of mankind, of a femnle dress of the pre sent day ; in which case, he says, a Cu- vieriun examination ot the various articles would probably bring out the following results : "The being to whom this nltire belonged must have been constituted in a peculiar manner, and probably w ith some strange natural defects which it required art to remedy. Allowing some space fur Uie principal exterior robe to sweep clear ef the ground, the length would be ubout seven feet. The diameter of the creature in the centre w as in singular disproportion to this longitude, being only seven inches und u half. Still more disproportionate appear to have been the anterior extreini. ties, which were not ntiove a toot and a half in length, and whnt is remarkable while narrow at the top, they seem to have expanded ltelow to an enormous size Probably they resembled paddles, rather than arms and hands. The vertebral col umn seems to have liecn weak and insuFi cient, n rigid case of buckram and whale bone being required in that region to give support to the body. But for this, the or dinary nttidude would probably have been prone, like that of an insect. The must peculiarity, however, was the form nnd size of the head. The lionnet indicates a creature almost entirely destitute of brains. The head must have been a mere knob at the extremity of the con ical column such an eneephaion ns would be represented by that of a female of our race at a very early stage of its development. In this respect the creature reminds us of the class 1res above all, ihe Alcidre or Auks, which are recognized ns amongst the most stupid of all creatures of that grade. Another peculiarity, taken in connection witli the above, has induced certain" the exaiuitiiitors to surmise thnt toe cri-ati'ira really was connected with the liaioria1 bird.;. This is a v--Mire composed of a:: a i r-t iulit integuiio'i;,t. which tin- cr tit r- could inflat' at pi astire. as Mime ii t; c.t'phnlopodous luoliisk - of nn earlier t;a could do with the air i t 1L in their -i ", , so tis put merely to float thi'iu-i ;V' li; : water, In! adjust the depth in il , which they desired to ll-.:t i ! - , ! so long and slender a liur-:"-'. ' mi. ;i hi, i spire, so small a in ail. a.i an a inent for Hunting in the ocean, the of the pa.-t race of mankind would I ... 1 ! . .1 I u nave neon auogetner a .singular ano maly in crention." in.. LIFE ILLUSTRATED! A First-Class Family Newspaper, devoted to News, Literature, Science, and the Arts; to Khtertninuteht, Improvement, ami Progress. One of the Best Weekly Newspapers in the World. $2 a year, or $1 for half a year. The Scientific American says: "It is of large a'ue and faultless typography. Almost every branch of human knowledge is treated by able writers. The R. I. Reformer pro nounces it "tht most beautiful Weekly in the Union." THE. WATER-CURE JOURNAL. Devoted to Hydropathy, its Philosophy nnd Prncticet to Physiology and Anatomy, with numerous Illurerations ; and to those laws which govern Life and Health. ' $1 a year, or ail cents for ball' a year. 'We know of no periodical which rrrser.u a gTeater ab indsnce of valuable information the sen. It is printed on fine satin surface j on all sulqec' relating to h imau progress and i oer, li!l ll" "vpe, yi earn: ni ill im llie- ehacical execution an elegant specimen of art. The whole forms a mammoth weekly paper of sixteen octavo pages. Each six months ma king a tvluine af ltd pages, with about one thousand eplendid engravings. T E R M S 1 NVARI ABLY IX A D V A X C E. ,r2-'i'os ' "" lo J- : 'it.'. luoiwnni; lamu A Lattol eoap, ashes, herring, N.C.. 12 j a litile practice be can learn to I Luigth, bv th lni'lu s of tin lengtlil t l)i vide by 111, and the quotient is the num ber of feet, for any thickness under an inch. Ever? fourth inuli increase of thickness adds a fourth to the number of feet in tlie faco nu?:iatrr. V.'-f. I Land ,W-tixurt. l'very fanner should have a rod "measure, n hglkt, tiii iioie, i iu-t a 1-2 fsaitJ-ng. ten 1 subscriber, one year, 4 aiilit rihet. " " 10 $:i no 10 Hi -JO (ill barrels; of corn 10 quarter : ofeunivw. der 24 barrels; of ilax or feathers 1,700; of wool 12 sacks. A &uk of Wod is 22 Mono : ihai is, 14 pound to tht Mon, 30 pounds. A B"f of Wottt is the s-ame weight. A P ' i. 4 Wool U t tone, 2 jHiunds r-2 1". ;. a pack load for a hor. rd To t vf-Wool is 2 ton?, that pouml 0 1-2 led 1 wey ; i.nl vys a sack.' just a rod at five sieps, which will answer very well for ordinary farm work. As certain the number of roxls in width and length of any lot you wish to measure, and multiply on into the other and divide by 100, and you have the huihIht of acres, as lt) squar rod inude a npiare acre. If you wish to lay oil' one acre square, msasura PI tod.- upon each side. This lacl.s one rod of being full measure, roxcj.t'jii u mm win. Any peron sending us twelve" subscriber at the last rate, shall receive the ''thirteenth" I cone .rr.nis. ' .' One copy of The Flag of onr Union, and one copy of Ballou's Pictorial, when taken together bv one person, one year, for $1 on. '!V" Traveling agents are not employed on this paper. Publn-hed titer .Saturday, bv M. M.'B ALI.OU, No. -2i Winter St., Boston, Mass. WHOLF.S ALE A GENTS. well are." New ork l rilnitie, " The Water-Cure Journal is the mmt popu lar Health Journal in the world." X. V. Evening Post. Till' PHRENOLOGICAL JOURNAL. Deio'ed to Phrenology, Fdiira'ioTi, Self, culture, and all those progressive measures designed for the Flevatinn and I inprovem-ur of Mankind. $1 a year, or fsD cents for six llion' lis. "Devoted to the highest happiness and in terest of man, wri"en in a clear and lively style, a Horded ar the 'low price' of one dollar a year, it must saeced In running up i's p'es enrlart'e circulation to a much higher figure." Tribune, "Standard authority in all matters pertain ing to Piirenolofv. The bevitiful typography, :tlti til InnMrnir I'liarapl.. Iha . . ....... illustrations, are not fxreeded in rv work ! , """T'-? l"" -.li. wiiUo we are arninln?ed.' f Ameriean ''f"".'1' " Publication I .inner. I'V For Tliree n,liar, ft"l, fy r each of tli 'so ihro .l.mrn is will b s -e' o year i for Two Dollars, half a year. I'h-ise , i auuresK an ie;iers, nrefiini, as roltows : FOWLFR & WELLS, No. 3i w Broadway, New York. S. French. li Nassau street, Xtw York A. Winch, I lii Cbetou' street, Philadeliihia Henry Taylor, 111 Baltimore fctreet, Ual'i timore ; A. C. B iglev, ri Viue lri-ct. be tween Eli and ilh, CMieiiuati ; J, A. Roys, 43 Woodward Avenue, Detroit j E. K. Wood ward, rorurr 4th and Chesuut . treet, St. Louis; Samuel Ringgold, Louisville. Ken- tuckv ; Wallace. A a leu Bael.'i.'i CUrK St.,! t'reene fc War, C-dir lipids, nwi, Cliicagos rrubner i- Co., 12 P.ilernosli r ! Greene, Weare k Rice. Eort lies Mih,,, I. Row, jeiiti for Gc.it Britain ar:l I'.upipei Colleetiou made i Taxes pa id (Mini 1-ainU ' gem rally. purrlnn.l and sold, in anv pnrt of lows. .tf Greeno, Weare ti Bonton, BANK En's AND LAW AGENTS, Council BluuV, PotowaiUini conntv, Iowa. "From the cw A'ork Evening Mirror." Throughout the corn-try there are thousands of persons whe purchase or subscribe for the leading magazines, at book atores, all of whom, by joining this Association, will not only receive thnir literature for Ihe aame money as lieforc, but will be, in addition, equal nnd free participants in a rare art-work distribution. Thev also receive that beauti ful quarterly, the "Art Journal." free.1 Such an enterprise cannot fail to command (he approval and patronage of the public. It has a basis as firm and pure as its objects are beneficial and noble. There is no reason why it should not become national, in its claims upon the people. Originated and conducted bv Intelligent, reliable parties, the new Asso ciation Is entitled to every confidence." I trust the Association will be eminently successful. Its very liberal inducements com mend it strongly to the patronage of the pub ii r n. .. i t 1.. 1 m.,- at 11 jniui, "From the Louisville Courier." There is no danger of losing bv this Insti tution; it is no chance afliiir; you' get the full worth of your money, and have the.satisfac- uoii or anting uie put Arts." From the Water Cure Journal." The Cosmopolitan Art Association seems to prove highly successful, ns it la beneficial The plan on which it is founded is an excel lent one. "From the Buffalo Morning Express." Let each individual remember three thin"s that by his subscription he secures a fund of pleasant ami prolitatde reading, or a Fplemlid Engraving, and entries himself to a fair I chance in the distribution, which disseminates and encourages goiwl reading and a taste for the beau'.iful and elevating. How can be more proti'aMy expended? "From the New York Evening Mirror." e are no' surprised to hear that hundreds ot Kuhsenners are po inn-T in daily. O ir onlv surprise is, that the hundreds do not swell to thoisi'K since everv sulncrilier irets his money back certain, in the best, literature, or .in rieg.nu r.ngraving, ami i s art chances gratie. "Fram the Louisville Courier." Th CosiionoPnii r, Association hivr ceued and are constantly receiver; larje num. hers of subscriber j from all quarters. " W do not wond'-r at it. Almost ,.4Prv j.,j-vi, n i struck bv the ndvan'ages off-red by tj,;, jn solution. Each member receives a splendid Engraving, or becomes a subscriber to some one of o-ir excellent MiL-azines. .iml it reg d.irlv for one year, p iyiinr no more Hi He also receives tha the ' Art Journal Cr of charj", and. at the miii 'ime, N'ai.ds a In ice of drawi- :r sum" o-i of ihe i,.un)rn is Works of Ar to be dis'ribuied. Tle-rer,. it Himplv amoun's to this; if Vou are tal;i o MiTiz.ines, leii.w voir vubicrin'io s with the Cosmopolitan Ar Asn-i (-io- I,' you do no' t-ke a M igain-, the., s, 'yo ,r name in, by all means, nnd supply vourse'f with reading matter, at the same time helping to diHaeimnate art iver our laniL FAMILY FLOUR. Church Etiquette. Let the lady advance one pace beyond the door of the pew she wishes to enter, halt, about face, and nalute. The pew inusst then be vucuted by such gentlemen as are in it by a flank movement. The squad should rise simultaneously when the lady present herself, ami face by the right llnnlf then deploy into the aisle, the head man fucing the lady, and the rest passing to his rear and right, the direction of the line being changed by a right counter march, and forming again a line up and down the aisle, fctill faced by the right flank. The lady when she sees the coast is clear, completes her salute, and advances to her position in the pew. The gentle men break oir by angles from the rear, and . resume their places. Great care should be taken, of course, by other par ties not to enter the aible while this evo lution is in progress. If the lady has nny claims to aristocracy, tho preaching had best be slopped to avoid insult. The Power of Widows. " Widows are the very mischief. There's nothing tike 'em. If they make up ihcir minds to marry, if $ done. I knew one that was terribly afraid of thunder and lightening, and every time a storm came on she would run into Mr. Smith's house (Smith was a widower) and clasp her little hands, and fly around like a beu with her head cut oir, till the man was half distracted for fear she would be killed and the consequence was, she was Mrs. John Smith before three thunder storms rattled over her head. How many they had a'ter that, 1 dou't edzackly know myself." A Lady who had on her upper lip some thing approaching to a moustache, lately called on nn oflicer and his wife, whose laughing merry little boy happened to be present at the time, Iu the course of con versation this little fellow inquired what he must do to gel hair on his lips. ' Why, rub it against papa's was the reply. " 01b mamma," said he, "is that the way Mis has o-ot hers?" Dow, Jr., says "Life is a country dance; down outside and luck, triad ''" the euros of your nose i vi ry !;. re ; and h ft. It il v i.i is i ieb il. Ti.ie death put.i o.o ih i:: 1 :r- i i.l amniV, nv 1 iv th P.i! lb! I i ,-i ,i r 1.1'' T.1P i , . What is the difference between f EXTR richer wi,h water, and throwing . Mills, Mo. H.T.CLARKE. ""'n overboard t One is " water i i oi wuMing .V. Commission M-rcliant He'li'Vie. 11,1. ls-,il1.,f for V " Hill h,v on mv In ad." " Well yoi, are family on whrtin t! b'a-t iiiqires- ion." " I supp ii'," -tid an area ui qna-'k. feeling ihe pi:!. , f hi-: pati'-t.t, " tli"' V think in" a fool " Sir," r l i - I the -x iimn, " I Mrci'ivit you ( an dis. river a iuh'i " thoughts by his pulse." What is the difference between fi"ifl a w- in m" pitcher," and the other " pitch her in l"e water."