r Y Y X VOL. XV., NO. XVII ESTABLISHED IN 1SS0 PRICE FIVE CENTS LINCOLN. NEBR., SATURDAY, APRIL 28. 1900. mm& Kkteredxn the postoftice at Lincoln as second class mattes. THE COURIER, Official Organ of the Nebraska State Federation of Women's Clubs. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY Bl TBf COURIER PRINTING AND PUBLISHING GO Office 1132 N Btreet, UpStairu. Telephone 384. SARAH B. HARRIS. Editor Subscription Kates In Advance. Per annum - II 00 Six months 75 Three months 50 One month 20 Single copies 05 The Cockier will not be responsible for vol notary communications unless accompanied by return postage. Communications, to receive attention, must be signed by tne lull name of the writer, not merely as a guarantee of good faitb, but for publication if advisable. X o o k001 n OBSERVATIONS, Ltfvoyft'v Territorial Distribution. Republican politics in Lancaster county are complicated. Politics are always mixed, but conflicting in terests and the principle of the ter ritorial distribution of offices has set republicans against republicans in this county. It is doubtful if a Unit ed States senator can be elected from Lancaster, if Lancaster has already furnished the governor of the state. Therefore the selection of Mr. Lam bertson's name for presentation to the state convention is supoosed to be a ruse to defeat Mr. Thompson's long cherished plans to go to Wash ington as the senator from Nebraska. All this aside, Mr. Lambertson's long residence in Nebraska, his life long position as one of the leaders of the republican party in this state, his honorable career, his brilliancy as a speaker, his fidelity to republican principles and his willingness to labor for their adoption, his culture and scholarship eminently tit him for the position for which so many of the party in this state desire that he should be nominated. The Republican party (like all others) has three types of adherents or members: the indifferent and vac Hating, the zealous, patriotic and unwavering, and the attaches who work for it for pay in the form of offices, contracts or honors. There are no conceivable circumstances that would tempt Mr. Lambertson to offer to trade his republicanism for an office conferred by democrats and populists. In sickness and in health, in defeat and in victory, Mr Lam bertson is an unequivocal republican partizan. He and such as he are the strength and spirit of the party. His nomination would attract to the party all the better elements, who were discouraged years ago wllen it began to nominate for the most digni fied office in the state Tom and Jack ward politicians. The enthusiasm and response which Colonel Ilay ward's campaign awakened was worth while even though defeat resulted. The party has fallen on evil days and needs a revival of the old spirit. Chancelor E. Benjamin Andrews. The only opposition in Nebraska to Dr. Andrews, lias been withdrawn since his" acceptance of the regents, poss invitation. When he arrives lie will find an open field. The faculty.the body of students, and the citizens of the state will receive him without prejudice and with fervent, sincere hopes for his complete success. How long we can maintain our non-critical hospitable expression and determina tion is doubtful. Chancellors have found us an obstinate and a perverse people. Not. one, in departing has been willing to sign his name to a charter recommending the State uni versity for compatibility. The Monday New York Sun re proves the Kennebec Journal for call ing Doctor Andrews a successful ad vertiser: "Doctor Elisha Benjamin Andrews expresses boldly at all times his own idiosyncrasies. He says and does the unexpected. That is his surprise and charm. It is not his fault, but bis fate, that he makes himself, talked about. He is an orig inal and a vigorous citizen, and wher ever he wanders there will be a hot time in each town he visits." The university, justly or not, has acquired the reputation of being al ways ready for a tight. Doctor An drews also has a reputation to sus tain. It may be we need a heavy hand and a chancellor who will pick up any gauge thrown to him. Liki the big boy in the district school or the border ruffian, both cowardly types, we may need an encounter of the sort we have invited. Costly Churches. The article in last week's Courier in regard to costly churches has re ceived marked approval from many of those who helped to build the churches of Lincoln. The day is still distant when the congregations even of one denomination will unite to build a people's church for the mul titude, where five thousand voices can choir in a voice that will fill the city with mighty notes like the rush of a torrent. The church people of Lincoln have got into the habit of erecting churches with an utmost capacity of 1,000 souls and when this is strained, of building another, of hiring another minister to preach in it, of buying another organ for it, and of devoting the hours of service to explaining why so many thousand dollars more are needed etc., etc. There is no immediate prospect of loosening this habit, although it is apparent that the givers are exhaust ed and unwilling. The conserva tism of the pious is deep and cannot be disputed by considerations of ex pediency. A New Club. A society for improving the speak ing voice has been organized by wo men in New York City. To eliminate the nasal twang from the American woman's tones is a laudable object. It is also definite. The prospectus happily contains none of those vague aspirations for improvement "along educational, spiritual and artistic lines'' so common in such documents. The task is all the greater for Its de finiteness. Confined at first to New York, it proposes to establ sh chapters in every state and finally in every city in this country. The inhabi tants of Maine will be slowly brought to the stage of phonie consciousness where they will instinctively avoid haouses, taowns, and maountins. Massachusetts will be taught to sound the letter It. Southerners will listen to lectures and illustrations on the value and function of consonants. Ohio people will be taught the pure sounds of vowels. Some of the most advanced pupils from the latter state can be expected perhaps within fifty years to pronounce wash, hog and dish correctly. Nebraskans have very few local corruptions. Assembled from all parts of the United States provincialisms they brought with them are subjected to criticisms from settlers with some other style of cor ruption. The contrast of dialects produces a return to purity. In Ne braska therefore the Society for im proving the speaking voice may de vole its attention to the elimination of nasal effects. Nebraska women need to be taught to speak louder and slower on the platform, and lower at receptions, on the streets and at home. The clang of the American feminine voice at teas and receptions would be deafening if one ever stop ped contributing to it, long enough to listen. But the accidents from such experiments are, fortunately, very rare. Seriously, the society in defining and restricting its efforts to improving one phase of error, has recognized the futility of trying to uplift and reform everything in America. I hope that it may be successful in removing the reproach of loud nasal speaking from our country women in New York and finally, drive it out of the continent as Saint Patrick scared the snakes from Ireland. The World says: "That the origin of the distinctively nasal twang In the American voice has never been scientifically explain ed, but in history it is generally as sociated with a tendency to piety. It appears as early as Chaucer's time in the singing of the prioress, "en tuned in her nose;" it was very highly developed during the Puritan period, when it was transferred to this coun try via Massachusetts, and its wide diffusion Is probably traceable to the popularity of the annual New Eng land dinners. At first sight the task of extracting the nasal twang from the American voice may seem as dif ficult as the extirpation of the gypsy moth or of the English sparrow; but much may be accomplished by com bining a policy of firmness with gen tleness in dealing with the offenders. President Hadley of Yale has made the Ingenious suggestion that the trust evil may be combated by not inviting trust manipulators to -dinner, but even severer penalties should be visited on people who may, after the society's warning, persist in talk ing through their nose." w m The Rich Man. Jealousy and distrust of the rich is, or seems to be, growing. In America, where hereditary superiority is de nounced and disputed by the consti tution, the poor regard the rich with a suspicion which can be excited into hatred by a demagogue. The rich man who has made his own fortune by cultivating economical habits, by industry, good judgment and by that rare, brave quality called individual initiative does not deserve the sus picion and distrust with which his poorer neighbors sometimes regard him. He is rich, not because lie bis robbed anyone, but because he rec ognized, because he was ready for the tide whose turning led him on to fortune. The competition of busi ness life is so sharp, it is so difficult for the average individual, to make even a modest living that after a few years' experience of trial, disappoint ment, and partial success the sincere worker can not refrain from express ing admiration for those who have succeeded. It is accomplishing a very great deal to make one's living and that of others. The workers are obliged to exercise a vigilance, to pos sess an almost infallible judgment, to be indurated to fatigue and then after all, chance must favor them. There are constant heart breaking failures of men who lack only inspiration, men who are honest, industrious and intelligent. These ftilures and par tial successes are apt to review their own futile efforts in the light of some other man's success and attribute it unjustly to his invocation of a power diabolic. The number of clever men who are willing to accept offices that pay only a bare living a month is proof of the sharpness of the strug-