THE COURIER came to them but rarely, and when It came they caught at it wildly and crushed its fluttering wings in their strong, brown fingers. They had a hard life enough, most of them. Tor rid summers and freezing winters, labor and drudgery and ignorance, were the portion of their girlhood and; a short wooing, a hasty, love less marriage, u oil tinted maternity, thankless sons, premature age and ugliness were the dower of their wo manhood. That night Eric's hair Shakspere, Goethe, Schiller and the moderns whose names have grown above the bushes, were not and are notdilletanti. They are not playing, or writing to see how we will take them. For this vivid, vital interest and concern a small world is taking an interest in Miss Cather. I con tidently believe this interest will ac cumulate and grow more sensitive till the time she has looked forward to all her life arrives and from its stony path she looks down into the was yellow as the heavy wheat in the pleasant valleys of youth, that looked ripe of summer, and his eyes flashed like the blue water between the ice packs in the North seas." Last week in speaking of the "Story of a Country Town," I said that the author and his characters took no in terest in life. Being part of a thrill ing drama, which is frequently a melodrama, they still took no in terest in it, or at least, betrayed none. Acquaintances of-Mr. Howe say that he does net take an interest in people or things. The absorbing drama in which every man has a principle part goes on without him. He does not hasten the climaxes or have any in fluence at all upon the action. He sits upon an eminence and watches the spectacle with half-suppressed -s. ennui. He records the story of the not so green while she trod them. Sanitary Literature. The endeavor to suppress ''Sapho" has been worth while even if the most obfious result has been a large increase in the sale of Daudet's book. "Sapho," the book, is admired by writers because of its technique. This tribute is possibly the only one it has ever received. The depraved, unhealthy French point of view that all men and most woman are bad is the basis of "Sapho," the book. It is unfortunate that the discussion of the play lias revived the book. Puri fication of the drama or of literature is not accomplished without an ex aggeration and dissemination of the dr&nia because he is inclined to write , odor it is intended to suppress. A and noVViscyuse he loves. In all of Miss Catber's-" her interest in life and living, her .'rsonal experi ence and understanding of the beauti ful in music or art constantly appeals. neighborhood! slowly poisoned by the insidious cdors of a dead horse is brought to the doors in violent pro test when the health officer takes it away. But on the whole it is better She is in the procession (and everyone the horse should be buried. w.ho knows her rejoices that she is getting near the head of it.) She is not a .looker-on. If there is a dif ference of opinion she is on one side or the other. She is never blasl ex cept affectedly. If she is writing about the pyramids of Egypt, it,, is because she has entered their shadow and is fascinated hy the sharp sil houette thrown by the Egyptian sun and of a sudden remembers Cleopa tra and other things in connection, she was fed on and became, at the University of Nebraska. Like a country lad who becomes a great man This community and every other needs an inspector of the drama. De caying animals in the streets do not accomplish so much harm as the con stant presentation on the stage of de generate types of men and women. The horror and dread of French ideals in the drama and literature is real. The bubonic plague is more written and telegraphed about but it threat ens less. Its appearance and devasta tion would mean the death by dis ease of fewer people than the ap proaching reign of French standards. 'No matter what you say; it is all in because the world is new to him, Miss the way you say it" the French pupil Cather's interest in poets and plays io authors and actors is absorbing. This is - one reason why her stories and lectures, poems and essays are never tiresome. The subject she is Interested in for the moment means so much to her that the fatigues for get themselves and love, loathe, wor is instructed. The low vitality 01 the French people, the stationary birthrate, the constant -insults to which women who walk unattended upon the streets of Paris are subject ed are accounted for by French litera ture. If English literature were a thousand times more awkward it ship or exalt with her. Dispassion- csuld be borne, for the sake of its ate, unattached, unconcerned con templation of any object is fortunate ly not within Miss Cather's power. She is therefore not always a just critic And I have known learned women and men who had not to rid themselves of predilections, for they had none, or of prejudices, for they had none or of passion, for they had none, and who were learned in the vitality and its sanitary influence. Dr. Parkhurst's periodical exposi tions and attacks upon the sore spots in New York have not done so much good as this one outcry against the increasing influence of the French drama. In spite of the advertise ment Miss Nethersole's manager has lost a large amount of money in can celed engagements, and Miss Nether- literature 9f the Hebrews, of Greece sole herself has been led to make a and Rome, of France. Germany and England, but yet they could not just ly judge and analyse. They take no interest in auyone and consequently nobody takes an interest In them. If they write, it is after the manner of Ed. Howe in "The Story of a Coun try Tbwu," whose hero might have cheered.his mother and prevented his old father from wandering out into the night again, who might have saved his friend's life and applied a saving common sense to his love af fair, who in short might have been the "boss" of that novel, if he had taken anything out a spectator's in terest in life and literature. All the men and women whose writings con tinue to influence us were profoundly ipreSfidJnlife, in their work and in life anapolrrk'vS. Dante, Chaucer, few remarks about the predisposition to cleanliness and the indifference to art for its own sake shown by the American people. Webster Davis. A walking delegate or a professional lecturer and a tramp are the survivals of the old fashion of nomads. The tramp.Iecturer and delegate nuissacce has received the attention of econ omists but the nomadic instinct was planted deep and survives civiliza tion. Webster Davis is a professional lecturer. The perfectly satisfied moments of his existence are only those when he has heard his own voice expounding ethics, politics or religion to at least a thousand people at a dollar a head, or pair of ears. The rigors of a federal office shut him out from the joys of lecturing. There are numerous duplicates of his type in Lincoln and in every other town in the country. Only they have not Webster Davis' volubility and their hall is the street corner of Eleventh and O or Tenth and O, where they stand all day long chewing tobacco and expatiating to nausea-proof gam ins about the war in the Transvaal, or about persecuted Aguinaldo and our assassination of .liberty in the Fili pinos. Their own lack of activity and unpopularity with the woman at home over the wash-tub is a subject taboo. Mr. Davis perceived the op portunity of Ills life and he was possi bly the first lecturer on the African field. In his poeition of under secre tary he made a great hit with the Boers who showed him abcut and ad mitted him through doors usually shut to lecturers with kodaks and a mercenary eye for the picturesque in feelings, scenery and situations. After he got home he resigned from the position which had induced the Boers to believe that America had sent a secretary relief expedition to them. Now he is on the road and ad vertised to draw tears from eyes that have not known moisture for twenty years, groans from depths heretofore unsounded and contributions from pocket-books double strapped against churches and charity. But the medi tative and fastidious traveler is here by warned that the tears that Web ster Davis sheds are absolutely genu ine African crocodile tears, and his tremulo is turned on by the lecturer's stop and turned off for use again at the next exhibition point, with a cal culated nicety of touch only acquired by the natural lecturer. The King is Dead. And there is no young king to take his place. Miss Behan is playing in "The School for Scandal," the version devised by Mr. Daly. But Mr. Daly's absence from the company is sadly apparent. Miss Eehan plays with the same correctness, attention to detail and literary feeling she has always shown, but time is passing and Miss Rehan is growing old. And the mati nee girl has begun to wish she could have seen her in her prime." The Priceless Senate. By its exclusion of Senator Clark of Montana, the United States senate has reasserted its dignity In spite of accusations. As it has dealt with Senator Clark so will it deal with anyone else who buys his way in, that is if the purchaser has an opponent as rich as Mr. Marcus Daly, who can travel from Montana to Washington and is able to spend as much in prov ing the charge of purchase, as the ori ginal honor cost the buyer. Very few senators who purchase their elections have the bad luck to be watched, op posed, and finally exposed by as rich and sleepless a man as Marcus Daly. If Senator Quay is finally pronounced ineligible this -senate will have made a record in ejections. When a man gets rich revenge and hatred are quite likely to be absorbed in self gratula tion. But some men like Hannibal vow a vow that they keep. Wealth has not drowsed their sense of injury. The ability to inflict a blow has "not quenched the sanguinary vow. The Gty Election. The republican councilmen and other city officers elected in the re cent city election insure another per iod of an honest and able city admin istration. The report prepared by Mr. Roscoe Pound, chairman of the city central committee, of the con duct of the water department and the management of finance for two years was accurate and convincing. Then he was active and worked incessantly for the candidates of his party and his methods were clean and legiti mate. No cigars or liquor were dis tributed. He only took great pains that the people should know whom they were asked to vote for and why. The result proved the soundness of his campaign. Political Conditions. As the time for holding the state convention approaches the situation within the republican party com- mences to assume definite shape. Al ready in Douglas county a protocol, has been signed by the terms of which the high contracting parties, heretofore leading the numerous war ring factions, have united for a com mon purpose the election of Edward Rosewater as a delegate to the na tional convention and his installa tion as a member of the national com mittee. This is a position which he resigned a few years since in order that he might the more consis tently and unreservedly attack the republican nominee for governor. Senator Thurston is wholly excluded from the combination. The excuse, given for his "untimely taking off," is that he accepted employment by the Standard Oil Company, frequent ly designated as the Oil Trust, left his place in the senate, came to Lin coln and in the supreme court de fended that corporation in an action wherein it was sued by the state. In these times of anti-trust agitation this will be accepted as ample justi fication for the elimination of the Senator and the omission of the Thurston ingredient from the poli tical medicine now being mixed. It is reported that at the expiration of his present term Senator Thurston will become the genera1 attorney for the Standard Oil Company and that he will remove to New York. If such be the plan of the Senator his prom inence in Nebraska politics, and espec ially as representing the republican party in its state or national conven tions will piove an clement of weak ness rather than strength to the party in Nebraska this year. However, the reason assigned for the exclusion of Mr. Thurston from party convoca tions is not everywhere accepted as the true reason because the same fac tion which refuses to admit him to party councils is supporting Mr. Schneider of sugar bounty fame for the position of delegate at large from Nebraska in the national convention. It is doubtless true that the Sugar Trust is a sweeter trust so far as its saccharine quality is concerned than the Oil Trust, but it is not less ob noxious to the public nostril. The selection of either Senator Thurston or Mr. Schneider as delegates to the national convention will not bene fit the republican party in Nebras ka. If the party is to be used only to foster the ambition of individuals and to enable them to accomplish personal ends, there can be no serious objection to sending both or either of these gentlemen to Philadelphia. If, however, the party seek political ascendency in this state, both should be defeated. DIEDRICn. Mr. Diedrich of Hastings, has been an active candidate for the guber natorial nomination. While pursu ing his particular phantom he has as a side line attempted to advance the interests of a senatorial candidate whose election he bitterly opposed during the last session of the legis lature when the friends of that can candidate pretended that the danger 4 - -fc T V