3 THE COURIER. 1 LEBS- I LOUISA L RIOKETTS. CALENDAR OF NEHRASKA (3LUD3. October Is. XIX Century c.,PalntIn In Flandcrs.Scward ::o, Soi osls, Social Stimton ill, Woman's c Education Falrbury III, Woman's c Parliamentary dept... Lincoln November . Friends In Council, Swift, Addison, ' i Samuel Johnson Tecumseh ". Ciiy c.Early German Literature, Tecumseh ". Mary Harncs e., Colonlzn'n of Am. Fullcrton ( Woman's e, Noted women, Two dynasties " i of Franks, Merovingians, CarlovliiKlans Lincoln :.', Woman's eStatesmcn and parties, Ashland V. Woman's e Art department Lincoln .', Woman's e.. Literature dept Lincoln :i, KortnlKhtlytc, Russia Lincoln :i. Self Culture p., Ejrypt St. Paul til, Woman's c., Colonial wars PlattMncuth J Hist, and Art e, Germany during the first i tluee centuries of the Christian era Seward , Fin Dt Sleelo e., Choatc Oariison-Phll-' Ips, Summer Seward I, Woman's c. Puritan Enj?. I(M!)-G0, Syracuse I. Kev. and Art c p'm Angelica, Llppl, York ft Woman's c. Shalcspero in music, Lincoln 0, Matinee Musical, Open Meeting Lincoln ng committoo on household economic ho appointed, tho roport was udoptod and Mrs. Pugh appointed as chairman of said committee. Tho oxecutivo board wbb also otnpowered to appoint a stand ing committoo on industtial conditions. Resolutions of Bjmpatby with Mrs. K'yeornnd Mrs. Ptattio wero adopted and tho secretary instructed to forward samo. An open voto of thanks wub given tho faithful pages.- Tho littlo fairy girl in white who went Hitting about tho convention hall ever intont upon tbo errands of tho delegates, and the bojB who wero in constant attend ance upon tho outsido wants of their gucstB. Wo cannot rofrnin from again commending tho psrfoction with which tho ludiosof York ?arod tor tho needs of this convention. OFFICERS OF N. F. W. C, 1809 ft 1000. Pres., Mrs. Anna L. Appcrson, Tecumseh. V. P.. Mrs. Ida W. Hlalr, Wayne. Cor. Sec, Mrs. Virginia D.Arnup, Tecumseh. Rtc. Sec, Miss Mary Hill, York. Treas., Mrs. 11. F. Doane, Crete. Librarian, Mrs. G. M. Lambertson, Lincoln. Auditor, Mrs. E. J. Hainer, Aurora. For want of space many items of in terest to the club women of Nebraska, connectod with tbo recont state conven tion, must wait their turn. So many good things were said and done on that occasion their cchoa will reverberate a long" time. Be patient, this is one of tho instances whro we should never huiry unlees we aro roally in baste. In tinio the readers of Tho Courier Bball i havo in a form tbey may prcservo the best things of that convention. Tho following amendment to Article VII of tho constitution was offered by Mies Fuirbrotber of Omaha: The election of officers shall take plnco at tho annual meeting. An in formal ballot shall be taken for each officer. Tbo two names receiving the largest numbar of votes shall bo the nominees and shall be elected by ballot. Tho following clubs Were admitted to membership in the state federation at tho recent convention at York: Woman's club, Tekamah. Woman's club, Central City. Alpha C. L. S. C, Central City. C.W. F.C.,Tocumseb. Township club, Baker. Wild Roso club, Seward. XIV Century club, Kearney. Tin qucElicn of changing tho date of l.n ... I i! .l t n III It uiu uuuuui moBiiDg oi ine m.r. W. J, uii uul'ouui or us conuicung wiiuine w. 15. of Missions, was discussed in board jf directors mooting. As the date bad already been changed from the first to tho 6econd week ia October for the Bamo reason and as it was uncertain but that thero might not still bo a conflict with eonio of tho societies of tho differ ent donominutlons should another chango bo mudo it waB decided to ad hnro to tho second week ic October. Tho Traveler's club, Burlington, Kas hue ndoptod the following inspiring motto: Hut try. 1 urgo, tho trying will sufllce, Tho aim, if roacbod or not, makes groat tho life. Strange to say tho important subject or representation in tho national fed eration which ia being agitated at club and state mootings all over tho country, was voted upon at York without a word or discussion or sign of interest. Tbo motion wbb ma.ioto endorse tho present mode of representation, it was seconded immediately, voted upon and carried without tho ghost of a romnrk, although opportunity for obj action was given by tho president. It is doubtful now if the club womon know which way thoy voted, or care whether or no their clubs havo individual representation. Ibe above from tho club department of the Stato Journal is a rcilection upon tho intelligence of the club women of Nebraska undor which they do not rest easy. I have been requested several times to answer it. So important havo the club womon of our stato considered this question which cuts off each in dividual club from connection with the national organization that so far from not knowing "which way they voted" they have discussed it again and again generally throughout tho state tho past three months. Club women have writ ten papers innumerable upon it, and as Ib too often tho case in a woman's con vention possibly in mon's convention also tho Bubject was exhaustively dis cussed before tho real motion was placed beforo tbo body. The delegates at York came thero prepared to vote on this question. As thero was not a word offered in favor of tho proposed plan' of reorganization thero was no occasion to take up valuable time to convince those who wero alroady convince.;). This action, ratbor than convicting tho club women of Nebraska of ignoranca on fundamental questions connected with their organization is proof positive that they havo learned to pososa themselves in silence, when arguments aro a waste of time and eloquence. The Omaha Woman's club reported that all last summer it kept opon a vaca tion kindergarten. And tho Woman's club of North Band reportod 8104 raised last year for tbo support of a vacation school. These reports are indications which mean much. Tbey mean a har monious whole, working together for a neblo cause, with unselfish zeal. Mrs. Mary Moody Pugh of Omaha thoelllcieutheadof tho HouBohold Ec onoinicB department of the Woman's irhib of thut city, sent a message to tho nvontion recommending that u stand- Many thanks to the club women of Nebraska who are so promptly Bonding itomBof interest for this department. I am so busy that I tnko this way to an swor somo of tho questions sent. S3nd a condensed report of each meeting of your club or department. Take for granted that items which will be of in terest to club woncn of your locality will bo of general interest. Should re port of any club bo crowdod out, I may bo able to condense saliont points in ono report at least. I ask each club in the state to immediately appoint a reporter for tho official organ. This is tho means by which wo may como info closer touch and sympathy. Please sond your year book or year's program at ooca. Yes, from timo to timo club programs will bo printed. A rorort or communication rocoivod lator than Wednesday mustal most necessarily wait' for next week's issuo. That is tho reason that tno ro port of tbo commiltcoon resolutions and reciprocity bureau appoars this woek in stead of last. It tboro aro any now sub scribers whoso papor did not bjgin with October 21, ploaso notify Iho Courier at onco. October 18. Today tho Ashland Wo man's Club startod forth upon its voy ago.for tho yoar. It is now fairly launched, and tbo outlook glveB promiso of fair Bailing. With its efficient pilot ut tho helm and officered by so able a corps, it cannot holp but bo a year of groat profit to its membsrs. "Tin Victorian Ago"iB to bo tho stuJy for tho coming yoar. After a short report givon by tho presidont, Mrs. Scott, of tho Stato Fed oration, mooting at York, and a short parliamentary drill, the leudor, Mrs. Wiggenhorn, bdgan tho study by speak ing of tho changes and progress sinco Victoria's accession to tho throne; of celebrated poets, novelists, scientists, artists, etc., who hava figured conspic uously in hor timo. Mrs. Chickoring read a papor, "Victoria as Quoon, Wifo and Mother," af tor which tho discission became general. The schools of Eng land wero compared and contrasted with tho3o of America. Ono member told of tho newspapers of tho early ago, another of tbo working people. Ihj postal sys tem beforo 1810, and tho manner in weich the reform was brought about, and tho present cheap uniform postal system adopted, wero explained. Tho meeting was very interesting, and tho i:mo for adjournment camo all too soon. The regular meeting of tho woman's club last Monday afternoon was of un usual interest, an elocutionary recital by Misi Frances.., A. McCord, of Des Moinos. furnishing tho main part of tho entertainment, interspersed with music by Miss Whitton, which was much en joyed. Miss McCord'a repertoiro in cluded both humorous and serious se lections, but her adaptability in tono changes was moro pleasing in tho hu morous numbers. All in all, hor efforts wero much appreciated by hor audi ence At the business session an an nouncement was made that a musical department would bo organized under tho leadership of Mrs. Henry P. Evans. The plan proposed offers a pystematic study of tho growth and history of music. Mrs. Milton S:ott, dalegato to tho. York convention, then gavo her ro port. Her ono criticism was that 6omo of the papers were too long, and hor ono suggestion that women should keop try ing until they could spsak from notes. Light refreshments were served at tho close of the program, presided over by Mosdames Ackerman and Castor, assist ed by Misses Georgia Field and Clara Hall. Miss McCord's selections follow; "Patsy" (clipping), Kato Douglas Wiggins. "Mary Stuart" (scene), Schiller. "The Skulo M arm's Courtin'," Will Carlotoa "How Salvaior Won," Ella Wheeler Wilcox. "Tho Face on tho Floor." Robert D'Anglos. "Jane, Let 'Em In," James Wbltcomb Riley. ' "Sad Mistake,'' The following by Mrs. 1. N. Farmer, of Albion, on "Manual Training in Our Public Schools," was one of tho many good talks at York: Tho progressive mind will find matter for great encouragement in tracing tho growth of education from its germina tion at Iho time of tho Renaisanco until our own duy, observing meantimo how constantly knowledgo combined with skill has mot tho over increasing de mand of human nood during each suc cessive poriod of civilization. From tho moat and drawbridge of tho feudal castlo to tho unfonced lawn and public park, whoro grand lady and soamstrosp, millionaire and street gamin rub olbowa and tog'other enjoy tho lavish gifts of nature, ie a long, long stride. Tho old biHuriu wurfaro for domin ion him givon placo to a now battle, for tho freedom and woal o! mankind. Gradually a chango hiiB como over tho spirit of tho world. What haB brought this transforma tion? What haB brought us into largor sympathy with tho beauty of right-living, and givon ub a sloaror conception of that divlno procopt, "tho brotherhood of man." It is tbo subjugation of self in tbo human heart and tho development of tho grand possibilities of tho human mind combined with tbo propor training of tho physical powore, which have given to tbo individual, tho nation, tho ago , that measuro of power and glory which each pos3nsB0B. As we aro debtors to thoso who havo wrought buforo up, wo must in turn leavo our legacy to futuro generations; and in what way can wo add moro to tbo world's bettormont than by lending our iolluonco and substance, if nccoEssry', to the work of training tho hearts, mindH and hands of our boys and girls, so that they may bo Httod mentally, morally und physically to meet tho responsibilities of lifo and carry on tho work of civiliza tion? Wo havo already mado what ib gen erally considered liberal provisions for our freo school?, and from tho littlo lonely sod school house out on tho prairie, on through our fino graded sys tem, our state normal, up to tho groat stato university, which is tbo highest exprosuion of our frpo school educational idea, tho work of mind training is car ried on faithfully and effectually during nino monthB of tho year. Wo aro jubtly proud of our schools, but labor is tho common heritage of mankind, and this fact furnishes a most universal and comprehensive reason for adding manual training to our high Echool curriculum, for tbeso schools wero created for tho training of tho masses, aro maintained for that purposo, and practically few of tho pupils en rolled over go beyond the high school. This is OBpecially true of tho boys. For this reason tho pupils should bogin early to breatho tho atmosphere of practical life in tho school room. They should bo taught tho dignity and true worth of labor and hava thoir hands trainod and brought under per fect subjection to tho mind and will; they should bo taught to appreciate industry, for a Urge majority of them will be obliged to win thoir broad by the exercise of muscle and brawn. Our age is industrial i! it is anything; our education should bo liberal in char acter, not exclusive. But the sociological feature is, by no moan9, tho oii'y ono thut governs tbo development of manual training. Thoro aro many features, and among thorn the mathematical and aesthetic, which aro highl important. It matters not what occupation tho student mcy engage in when ho roaches manhood, his chunccs for success will bo far greater it his bund has boan trained in youth to exe cute tbo designs of his brain. Tho training, s desirable for boys, seems an Imperative noce-s'ty for girls, for thoy will be responsible for their homes of the futuro, and the tasks demanded of thorn will bo named legion. Wben thoy enter homes of their own they will not be relegated to the rear, as wero thoir foremothers, but will koep to the front, marching in the vau guard of progress Manual training already has its placo in tho schools of raoflt of our largor cities