THE COURIER. alumnus Is elected in the legislature on account of the accomplishments expensively cultivated In him by the Htato the people of the state, who have paid for those accomplishments, naturally expect to have the use of a trained understanding, of a mind ac customed to think not as a rabble does, but under the guidance of reason and independently. The hi inentable failure of the speaker of tlie late legislature to realize his obligation to the state a'd Ills re sponse to what was only the cry of a cabal is one of many Instances show ing the failure of the object of the real education. Ills unlvorsityeduea tiou. nave Mr. "Paul Clark a chance to prevent a great wrong. He failed to respond and missed the only con spicuous opportunity he will ever have of justifying the state's gener osity to himself. Hut the men and women whose characters are strength ened and cultured by the state who go back Into the community and be come a source of inspiration to it, who by force of character ar.d love for their kind, become a vital part of thoir surroundings pay back in measure full and running over the cost of their tuition and justify the system, which in spite of all caviling and impatience is making us con scious that we were not created free and equal and gradually developing an unwillingness to take unfair advantages of the -natally handi capped. The New Street Car Ordinance. The ordinance making it a Unable misdemeanor to spit in the street ears was passed by the council last Monday night. It rests witli the street car officers now to inaugurate the suppiession of a iiulssance which is making Lincoln one of the filthiest cities in this country. Hiding in the street cars, especially in the winter time when the tires are lighted in the little car stoves and the doors are kept jealously closed, is an unpleasant experience and hundreds of ladies walk in Inclement weather rather than ride in the tilthy cars. Those putrons of the street car company who are offended when spoken to by the conductor on this subject will have their places taken by neater people who are glad of the opportunity to ride in a clean car. It is hoped that it time even the Incorriglbles will re turn, cured of their disgusting habits. Camp Sanitation. Surgeon General Sternberg in his address to the American Medical Association on the subject of the sanitary lessons of the late war, urged the necessity for the teaching of camp sanitation to the militia. Sol diers In the regular army are taught how to be healthy though enlisted. Besides the soldier in the regular army probably fares and is lodged Just as well, If not better in the army than before enlisting. The volun teers on the contrary come from a better fed, better clothed, better edu cated grade of society. Enlistment to the volunteer means unaccustomed coarseness of food and unaccustomed exposure. The militia from which the regular army In time of war Is recruited should be drilled In keeping the camp clean, in the necessity of drinking boiled water and in the simple recipes of wholesome camp cookery. In the past when the various state militias have gone into annual camp the time has been de voted to the manual of arms, to learn ing military etiquette ind to dress parado before the rural belles of towns nearest the camps. The com paratively small number of men In camp and the shortness of the time devoted to the annual camp as well as the employment of professional cooks lias prevented the men from learning the rigors of camping and the constant hovering presence of disease, whose marksmanship is per fect. The surgeon general's insis tence that the necessity of iru ning and drill In camp sanitation and cook high the pre-eminent lesson of the war, it is hopedwill be oneof the in Ihieuces to reform the rigid currlctt 1 1 1 tn of the militia training companies which have scarcely changed since Revolutionary days. The St. Louis Republic says further on tills subject: It would bean excellent thing for oueregulai army otllccr to be attached to every independent National Guard organization and it would be equally beneficial were army surgeons utilized for the training of civilian practi tioners in their duties as surgeons holding National Guard commissions. The heightened value of the National Guard woujd well repay such atten tion from the Federal and State Gov ernments. The lessons taught by the war with Spain, at the needless cost of many lives, shou'd not be wasted through forgetful ness or indifference. Mischief Makers. "When a man loses his job in a rail road or insurance olllcc or when a private employer finds that an em ploye is out of harmony with other employes and that the friction pro duced by this state of things is obstructing his business and dismiss es him, it is not customary for an employe to spend a year or two in attempting to injure the corporation or man whose service he has left. Rut let a man bo removed from a 'state Institution after convincing its governors and his fellow workers that his presence in the institution is harmful and he will spend several years, not in looking for another Job but in endeavoring to injure the institution which has employed him and forgiven him longer and more than any private employer ever docs. For if a corporation has the faults of all the men who compose It, it lias also their virtues. In the case of the board of regents of the State unl- vcrsity, the board has six times the forbearance of one man. And when Professor II. K. Wolfe was asked for his resignation it was only after he had been warned that his class criti cisms of other members of the uni versity faculty were inexpedient and that his conduct towards the chancel lor must be regulated with greater propriety. Paying no attention to the warning, a year afterward, the board asked for his resignation. Since that time Mr. Wolfe has done what he could to injure the institu tion among politicians upon whose good will the university income de pends. Under the present administration the university is prospering and the hiatus which occurs between the de parture of one chancellor and the election of another is not favorable to growth. Therefore I hope that the plots of his enemies may bo defeated and that Chancellor MacLcan may conclude to remain with the Ne braska university. Battle Lust. "Then we thrashed around the room a while, pommelling each other in public school style, upsetting chalis, until he slipped on a rug and sat down abruptly on the sofa. Oh, but it did us good. We breathed deeply and scowled at each other. The old school boy spirit llared up the de light In fighting, the intoxication of thwacking a comrade at close quaraers theecstacyof being punched on the nose. Blessed privelege of youth! thrice envied of old age. Not until the last arm falls paralyzed, and the last clinched fist relaxes not until the last man has ended his last bout with death shall the wholesome in. stiuct of battle fail on the battle scar red planet.'' From The Conspirators, by Robert W. Chambers. After the fit! lit with gloves, the beginning of which Is til us described, the two young men, having fought on" their exasperation, bathe their faces, and each acknowlegcs the other, a good fellow. Life is a struggle from the cradle to the grave and until we be come incorporeal air, young strong men will express the workings of the spiritual law in the natural world by lighting Inasmuch as the philoso pher's conclusion that a fight does not settle anything, Is not accepted by the kings of Royville who restore their own good humour, establish peace and respect for the highest authority, and set their own blood and their oppo nents to more rapid flowing through their veins, by using their fists. Men arc but boys and Nations are men. The Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans, Germans, Celts. Norsemen, English and Americans have, in turn estab lished themselves by lighting and in each case the toughest fibre has won or at least resisted institutional con quest. By fighting, the Philipinos they will be enabled to skip a century or two of slow development like a public school boy who skips grades and thus lays time by for the higher grades when he will need it more. We can not graft our own civilization on to theirs foi every people must ac complish theirowu civilization but we can coach them in self government so that they can get their diploma much quicker. After the fighting is over the conqueror will be in a position to secure their attention as by lighting he lias gained their respect. Milk Inspection. It is not necessary to boa student of chemistry to know that milk ab sorbs odors and smells quicker than any other food in the family refriger ator. Hence It is only possible to keep odorless vegetables and meats in the same refrigerator with milk. When it Is pure there is no better food than milk. It is medicinal too for it heals inflamed surfaces and is easy to digest. But on account of Its absorbent qualities it is also a com mon carrier of disease. Chicago, Kansas City and Omaha have been inspecting cows and milk more rigidly lately. Chicago has condemned a number of cows having tuberculosis, Kansas City has found out that the milkmen were selling watered milk, and Omaha that the milk dealers were using an embalming fluid which chemists say prevents decomposition which when it refers to the process going on-in the stomach means that it prevents decomposition. An Intel ligent milk inspector in Lincoln, who happily has been a milk dealer him self and knows the temptations of the business might be the means of sav ing many lives. OTOE COUNT? COMMISSIONERS. The county commissioners of Otoe county, in the state of Nebraska can beat the calendar, says Tho Conserva tive. TheBO three learned officers of the law can make vo duys labor out of the work done in one day and get paid for sumo, They make out and audit their own accounts. Theso commissioners average salaries of about eighty dollars each per month. They must work at the rate of about eight to ten dollars a day two days in one. Their compen sation per year is greater than that of tho average clerk, accountant or book keeper in Nebraska. When shall their salaries be increased. When will they make three days out of one? gmnimmmiimoiiiiiiiiiiiimg : THE PASSING SHOW: W I LLA GATHER J tho Korsmeyer Plumbing and Heating Co., 215 So. 11th, sell the best and cheapest Elbctric Fans. Of the four operas given hero by Metropolitan company, I Bhould Bay that tho Walkuro was tho moBt brilliant performance. Horr Van Wyck, who was to huo sung Sigmund was ill, but I scarcely seo how any one could havo Rung that difficult pnrt hotter than did hia substitute, Horr Dippoll. From tho first moment when, after that ominous preludo of tho storm music, ho rushes exhausted into Hunding's hut, to his Inst passionate rejection of immortality, ho sang with matchless intensity and vigor, and ho at all times sung porfectly in tuno. Not every man can do that in tho Ring operas. Sieglindo was sung by Frau Lilli Lehmann, who did not particularly distinguish herself. Tho truth may as well bo told; whatever Frau Lohmann's past glories may have been, her voico is worn out, her methods are antiquated, and her self-conscious, declamatory German style seems vory artificiul and stilted besido tho more natural methods of the younger singers. She was certainly unequal to that first stormy scone, and Herr Dippoll and Mr. Bishpam, who sang a moBt dramatic Hunding, bore tho weight of it upon thoir ehou'dors. Tho mutual attrac tion between Sigmund and Sieglindo begins, you remember, the moment eho discovers him at hor husband's hearth btone, a refugoo from his persuors. Sho ministers to his needs, Hunding enters and tho guest tells his story, sitting by the table, beneath tho tree where tho sword itself is waiting for him where his father thrust it on Sieglindo's wedding night. During his recital Sieglindo gazes at him enraptured, and Hunding sits in the shadow, his hands clenched at bis side, his eyes blazing like live coalB, while his guest sings of tho bo ginning of tho woes of the children of Wotan. After Hunding is drugged and safely disposed of by his resourcful wife, Siegmund is left alone by tho Are. Then he begins the great sword song, praying for the weapon biB father had promised him in hie hour of need, the sword with which he can free this wo man ho lovec. It begins with quiet melancholy, rising to that great cry "Vol6ung, Volsung, Wo 1st Dein SchwertV Surely if the elements ever answered the cry of human need they would have answered Herr Dippol then. The flames on the hearth leap up and cast a glow upon the handle of tho sword buried in the ash tree. Then in a burst of power which ib the very apotheo sis of the magnificent sword motif, Hsrr Dippel leaps upon the table and wrenches the weapon from its unwil ling scabbard, and the sword song, glorified, HaBUOB up from the orchestra like the steel itself. Sieglindo enters, and seeing the sword in his band knows that her deliverer has come. She tells him how the stern man with his hat drawn low over his eye, had put the sword there, and then he knows that this woman is his sister and bride. Tho scene which follows is probably the most exalted love scene evor set to music, and all Frau Leh mann's stilted poeings could not mar it. Whon Siegmund throws open the door, letting the moonlight in, and sings bis song of spring and love, then for the first time tho human element enters the cycle of the Ring, and already, so far as dramatic purposes are concorned, Sieg fried, the raan.waited for of the gods, is born. During tho intermission between the first and socond acts I left the theatre and was crossing the bridge between the stage entrance of the Grand opera house and the Avenue theatre, when I Irt-.v' t&ti&tftiJUJ