. r VOL. XIV. NO. VI. KSTABLISHBD IN 1886 PRICE FIVB CENTS LINCOLN, NBBK., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY II, 180!). 4 ENTEBEDIN THE P08TOFFICE AT LINCOLN AH SECOND CLA8S MATTBB. PUBLISHED EVERY. SATURDAY Bt TBI COURIER PRINTING UNO PUBLISHING CO Office 1132 N street, Up Stairs. Telephone 384. SARAH B. HARRIS, Editor Subscription Kates In Advance. Per annum 9100 8ix months 75 Three months 50 One month 20 Single copies 05 The Cockier will not bo responsible for rol untary communications unloss nccompaniod by return postage. Communications, to receive attention, must be siirnod by tho full namo of tbo vrritor, not merely as a guarantee of good faith, but for publication if advisable, S"""J OBSERVATIONS. 8 4-WKsV Robin Hood had a better reputation than lie deserved because lie occasion ally gave a part of the booty lie had taken from rich nobles, to the poor. To pay your debts before you allow yourself to be dramatically generous, to take care of your own children be fore you give to other little ones, to let charity begin at home, in short, are rules which will not secure a man any startling reputation, but when a man is tried by them and fails to pass he is neither just nor generous, but only fond of posing for the virtues which he has discovered other people admire. Even though such a man gave all his goods to feed the poor he could hbt enter that kingdom reserved in the hearts of a community for the j man who is Just, gentle and sincere. Robin Hood's alms wore a swagger virtue assumed because he loved ad miration and to feed ills own vanity. Tho man who does not hesitate to drive a too-sharp bargain and to be tray the trust plaqed in him by two thousand depositors can not reasona bly hope to redeem his reputation by a trumpery gift of a barrel of Hour and, a ton of coal t tin hungry and cold. The action of Street Commissioner Llhdsey in condemning tho wdlk in front of tho building in which The Courier is. printed is up example of tlie.streot commissioner's knowledge of his business. Leaving Ice slides and sidewalks made up of looso boards which fly up and hit the pedestrian t who is not careful to stejj,ln the mid- die of each board, allowing the alleys to be piled with all sorts of swill and refuse, Mr. Llndsey, because The Coukikk has eallec' his attention to those things he has left undone which he draws a salary for doing, con demned the walk in front of The Courier building. The walk is made of broad slabs of stone and Is in good condition. The condemnation shows that the street commissioner never Inspected the walk he condemned and is Ignorant of the condition of the walks in the heart of the downtown district. All that The Coukikr has said about Mr. Llndscy's ignorance and neglect of his duties, and about the necessity of employing an honest and efficient carpenter is emphasized by this sidewulk notice served on the owner of The Courier building bo cause the publisher of this paper has repeatedly called the attention of the council and the public to the street commissioner's entire .neglect of the duties of ills office. Thousands of dol lars annually secured by claimants who-have sued the city for damages accruing from defective walks could be saved the city by the employment of an efficient man who is capable of rendering an equivalent to the city for his salary, instead of this pen sioner who only displays activity when the publisher of this paper calls the public's attention to the most flagrant and Inexcusable instances of neglect. The city council in permitting this officer to retain his place, does so at the obvious expense of the taxpayers who must pay the damages awarded for broken bones and sprained backp. For the salary paid the present politi cian the council can secure the ser vices of a carpenter who can inspect and repair the walks dangerous to pedestrians. By refusing to adopt so simple and safe an expedient the coun cil runs the risk of incurring a sus picion that their plans and speeches for economy are for effect and the spring elections ani not baeed on a realizing sense of the city's povotty and need of economy. The letter which drew the prize offered by the Burlington railroad for the best letter on Nebraska Is printed on another page. It Is remarkable fo Its plain and veracious statements. The cheerful mind of the writer, J. Gustavo Kluck. and his inclusion of his wife in all his victories, not ora torically and consciously as though paying her a magnanimous compli ment, but as a historical verity. He says: "My wife and I made money and loaned some money to my neigh bors on interest." 4,God blessed every thing that hiy wife and I put our hands to." 'Wo have now 080 acres of land paid for, which, at a low estimate of $30 per acre, Is. $29,400." "I often talk with my wife whore we could have gone afrd done better. She says 'Nowhere but in Nebraska."' Kluck was a Gentian boy who fanded In New York in 1804 with $04 Inlilh pocket. He worked as a farm hand In Wisconsin for ten years and saved $1,150. Then Mr. Kluck (which must have been originally Gluck) had two Inspira tions, to marry and to emigrate to Nebraska. He was obedient to both and he now lias'080 acres of land, horses, hogs, cattle, poultry, a big house, money at interest and eight children. Such emigrants as he make a country rich and great. They set tle on the land, cultivate it, and Im prove their holdings, leave healthy, Industrious descendants and go to their tinal rest with half a century's harvests to their credit. Ry thelrtoll, bread is made cheaper to the mechanic and the whole laboring world. They do not live by exploiting the work of other men's labor or brains but the time card they turn In to the Al mighty Ib filled with day's works and the most genuine service to humanity. Mr. Kluck's letter is an interesting story of a life of humble toll and self denial and should be read by every body who wants to know why he should stand up for Nebraska. The committee which awarded the prize to this homely record of labor and its rewards took little account of rhetoric or phrasing. Tho points were evi dently voracity and the evidences of experiments with Nebraska soil, cli mate and institutions. Mr. Kluck consulted his diary in which he has written down the principle events of his life, such as his coming to this country, his marriage and his Journey to Nebraska, the purchaso of landi the building of a small house, the size of the crops from year to year, and the building of a big house and the constant purchase of more land, Items not rhetorically suggestive, but Just what any man who contemplates moving to Nebraska wants to know. Tho Indignation created by Bishop Potter's remark that something an swering to the saloon, I. e., a place of inexpensive recreation and refresh ment, would always be a necessity, seems unreasonable. In addition, the bishop added "that until coffee houses or tho like were as plentiful as saloons, the mischiefs of the saloon, which no body recognizes more clearly than I, will continue. The saloon will be driven to cover, but it cannot be abol ished. Something better, something wholesome, harmless, undcfilcd and undcflliug, must take its place and so expel by substitution." Of course a prohibitionist can not understand win the saloon, as an institution, can not be abolished and ho has no pa tience with anyone who recognizes some good in them. I am told a re spectable saloon is clean, no (jrunken men are allowed and no man who is in the habit of being made boisterous or quarrelsome by llquorJs encouraged to become a habitue of tlie place. Surely a place which teaches self restraint and is clean is not lis horrible as the saloon appears to most good women who can not quite sympathiz'with the lohglngW the eompanTorislifp'of his own sex, and tho desire for a stimulant to euro that bored feeling which many respectable and temper ate men feel after a days monotonous or harassing work. Surely regulation of the saloon is better than the dives which exist where prohibition If the law and coffee houses, with tho same comradery and freedom, would bo bet ter still. Hlshnp Potter has lived among the poor of New York and he knows what ho Is talking about, viz.; that a decent saloon Is better than a groggory and that in many localities the saloon is the debating club of tho poor man. 'Numbers frequent them who never become drunkards and aro not bad men, strictly speaking. Nev ertheless much of tho wickedness and vice Is hatched in the saloons. Rut they have lasted so long that It Is only by a process of gradual substitution that their number can be lessened. If the fanatics would hear reason and decrease the tax on liquors and pasB stringent laws in regard to adultera tion fewer men would be maddened and tho lecturers would be able to trace fewer murders and lunacies to liquor. Rut the reformers hate whis key so, they cannot think temperately or experiment philosophically. It Is Just America's good luck that the late war should have occurred In the administration of President Mc Kinley rather than when Grover Cleveland's colossal conceit weighted this country down. President Mc Kinley has no elaborate theories to which he conforms his own conduct and endeavors to force the country to agree to. Like Abraham Lincoln, President McKlnley does tho next thing. He does not live but a day at a time and he does not try to fool the country Into believing that he does. Since the war began ho lias done his best and that best is well. Ho has kept his country with him, which was more than Grover Cleveland ever did,. He has shown an enlightened love for his country and good sense, he has not gone fishing when his pres ence was Imperative, but he has faith fully remembered that he is the repre sentative of nearly 70,000,000 million people and that Infallibility is not a human characteristic. He Is accessi ble to the leaders of his party and he is not stubborn. For all these quali ties that our president has, let us be thankful. The long-winded protest to the sen ate of the United States against the ratification of the treaty was signed by Grover Cleveland, Charles Francis Adams, Andrew Carnegie, Charles 'H. Eliot, CarlSchurz, Herman Von Hoist, Samuel Gompcrs, Edwin Burritt Smith, William G. Sumner and'tifteeh other men accustomed as are these, neVer to agree with the people, Carl Schurz, sinco his first deplorable ap pearance in this country, has been endeavoring Id sentences a paragraph long.to convince tho American pcoplo that 'tliey need teutonic' Instruction