The courier. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1894-1903, January 11, 1896, Image 1
wr' i, .T - 'V,-, r- v- Pk i tV: tss L1 kc- 2 V r VOM1.NO. 2. fcSTABLISHbD IN 13S6 PRICE FIVE CENTS f. - mm ,. Si LINCOLN. NEB., SATURDAY. JANUARY 11 ISSG. (gj 0 ereil with. Such a contention may be admitted. But it might be asked, was it demonstrated during the trial, tin ally, conclusively and beyond all per adventure, that Davis had committed the crime with which ho was charged? entered is the post office at LINCOLN No one will answer "yes'' to this inter- as second-class matter rogation. It appears to me that the proceedings in the Davis case came PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY much nearer establishing the fact that the jury had been improperly influ enced and was incompetent to renderan THE COURIER PRINTING MD PUBLISHING CO. " verdict.than they did the guilt , of Davis, and the judge could, without Office 217 North Eleventh St. any straining of the law or conscience, have given the prisoner the benefit of Jelephone 384 the doubt. As it stands now tho rail- way cojapany and tho able attorneys W. MORTON SMITH Editor and Manager for the railway company have all of the SABAH B. HARRIS Associate Editor benefit Qf dQQht OQ the;r B;de wh;,e ' the poor negro is judged by circum- Subscription Rates In Advance. stances and sentenced to what is, in ef- Per annum 92 00 'ec imprisonment for life, not because Six months ".'.'.'. '.'....'.'. 1.00 the prosecution established hie guilt, but Three months 50 because the defense failed to make ir- One month 20 refutable demonstration of his inno- Single copies 5 c(jnce - Just compare for a moment the case of Monday McFarland with that of OBSERVATIONS Davis- Both are colored men. Both were charged with murder. Both con fessed. In this community there was a general belief, amounting practically, to Judge Holmes refused to grant Davis unanimity, that McFarland was instru a new trial. He sentenced the colored mental in causing the death of John man accused of wrecking the Rock Sheedv. The evidence against him was Island train, which wreck caused the certainly much stronger than that death of several persons, to twenty years which was offered against Davis. Mc imprisonment in the penitentiary Farland went free. Davis made a con Judge Holmes' action was repugnant to fession. it is true, bijSit is an established the sentiment of an overwhelming ma' fact that confessions by negroes are far jority of the people of Lancaster county. from conclusive. The evidence was Davis may be guilty of wrecking the weak, wholly circumstantial. Davis was train, tho comparatively few people be- foun(j gmlty. ' lieve he is; but it was not proved in the trial that he committed the. crime. If circumstances are to weigh so hea v There were strong circumstances tend- ilyasthey did in the piosecution of ing to show his guilt, but circumstances Davis there is a ctrong case against the are not always convincing fact. In alleged jury fixers, this instance there was no certainty that the accused was guilty, and much room A friend tells me that he is pained to for doubt. Considerations of justice and note the excessive pessimism that, in his humanity should, it is generally be- opinion, permeates The Courier. Now lieved, have prompted the judge to give there isn't a single pessimist on the 'the negro suspect the benefit of the staff or about the office. The editors doubt. Probably no motion for a new are fond of walking in the sunlight, trial in this county wtfB ever supported They Iikv to hear the birds sing, and by such a weight of evidence and argu- they like to smile and laugh. They be ment as that brought to bear in behalf lieve there is infinitely more good than oftheplrato give the negro another bad in the world. The men in the corn chance for his liberty. The public was posing room who set these types are prepared to see a new trial granted, optimists. They whistle while they Evidence tending to show that some of work, and sometimes in an excess of op the jurors who passed judgment on timistic exuberance they perform very Davis were incompetent and that the amusing antics with the copy which is verdict was secured by improper means, placed before them. Even the janitor y was introduced, and whatever may have is not a pessimist. He is a black man, been the effect produced in the offici- but when he comes into the sanctum ally judicial mind, there was aroused in every evening at 6 o'clock, he brings the average mind a reasonable doubt of hope and mirth and lightheadedness the regularity, to say nothing of the with him. No, we are not any of us justice, of the verdict rendered by the pessimists. We are proper optimists, jury. The judge may contend that it I hardly think my friend was justified was not demonstrated finally, conclu- in declaring The Courier pessimistic, sively and beyond all peradventure, that ' the judgment of the jury was improper- Master Pangloss taught Candide the ly or irregularly rendered that jurors metaphysico-thcologo-cosmolo nigology, were incompetent or had been tamp- and Candide, the optimist, came to think that everything is for the best and this is the best of all possiblo worlds. And Candido, after going through life and receiving all manner of cujs and bruises, held to his opinion to the end. Candide was a philosopher. The editors of this paper are not phil osophers. They can hardly follow Can dide, but they boo much good in this life. Their optimism, if it does not go as far as Candiue's, goes to the length of admitting a preponderance of good in men and tho institutions which men have set up. They are glad to applaud when the act seems to them deserving of praise and frequently they do ap pUuil. They take notice of tho bright and pleasing and beautiful things and see every day manifestations of virtue a consideration) tickets entitling them to stacding room, and thoy will bo permitted to mix in the great show, the assembling of nations. Fred H.-ug s browery will have a flowing keg in each window, and an American eagle on the great chimney. The Beo build ing will be painted red, indicative of its blushly feeling as tho pride of two conti nents. Th' union depot will shimmer in tho golden sunlight. The packing houses in South Omaha will squirt eau de cologne, and Omaha will revel in an ecstacy of hilarious magnificence. Too bad its such a long time till August, 1898. In this city G3.7H persons will put in ten hours a day for one and one half years waiting for the Trans-Mississippi exposition. and honesty and nobility, and gladly do they report these things. But they, are The appearance of tho play, "Trilby," not blind. All the sunlight and the in this city this week emphasizes the glitter, all the singing and the laugh- fact that all great literary sensations tor, all of men's goodness and irirdness are ephemeral. Du Maurier's sketch do not make them incapable of seeing has gone the way of all of the books that wrong and injustice, and they do not be- have been sensations in tho last ten lieve they are chargeable with pessi-vyears. The obscurity that reached out mism because they give heed to these and enveloped "Robert Elsmere" and things also. Omaha and Nebraska received not able recognition in the selection of Carl Smith as the successor of Eugene Field on the Chicago Record. Mr. Smith has been connected with the World-Herald for many years, and his verse and other literary work have been of an exception ally high order. Like Field, he has a fondness for writing children's poetry. He will drop into his new place grace fully, and success will surely come to him. "Sho" and Amelie Rives' book, and others of this class, is fast taking hold of "Trilby." The play may be said to, have outlived the book. But De Mau rier should not be insulted by a com parison with Mrs. Humphrey Ward and Amelie Rives. His book had what their's had not. It had the touch of art the impress of truth. It was quite tho most delightful, deft bit of sketch ing since the days of Thackeray, and while it has ceased to be a sensation and is in a sense ephemeral it will remain as a work of art, to be taken clown and dusted and admired, after the contem porary literary sensations have been entombed. The World-Herald is doing some ex cellent service along the line of "Stand up for Nebraska." Its editorials on Ne braska have the double merit of truth and force. Providence permitting, the people of Lincoln will have the happy privilego of attending the Trans-Mississippi expo sition to be held in Omaha during the months of August, September and Oc tober, 1898. It will be a great affair greater than the annual chicken show, greater than Mr. Furnas celebrated state fair, greater than the Knights of Ak-Sa--Ben"s betinselled Feast of Mon- Coincident with the refining infiu damin, greater than the Atlanta exposi- ence of the state university and the tion almost as great as the World's various schools maintained in this fair. The people of the United States immunity, there is a degrading and New Jersey and Council Bluffs and criminal influence spreading in this St. Joe will be invited to attend and city that must, as time goes on, have make exhibits, as will also the people of a marked effect, if indeed such an effect Mexico, the Central and South Ameri- is not already observable, on public and can countries, and all foreign nations; private morals. It is the convict influ- and they will come. There never has ence. This subject was called to my been such an opportunity to see the wild attention tho other day by a county Omahan in his native lair and there officer whose duty lies in the prosecution never will be again, and greasers from of criminals. We were conversing in the bull-fighting Mexico, dwarfs from Terra lobby of the Capital hotel, and as an del Fuego, Eskimos from Iceland.police- illustration of the fact that Lincoln is men from Ireland, Polanders from the full of ex-convicts the officer said: poles. Siamese twins from Siam, Turks "There are two men standing within from Turkey, Hots from Hottentot, twenty feet of us now who have served Senegambians from Sengambia, alder- a term in the penitentiary." He pointed men from Aldernay, Altrurians from them out and gave their names and Altruria, Lairds from Scotland, pea- crimes. Continuing he said: "I believe nutti's from Italy, all men of all climes it is entirely within the truth to say and nations, colors and morals will that there are five hundred ex-convicts flock to the west bank of the Missouri at large in this county. They are to to observe the Omahas with their war be seen on every hand. A large number 'paint on. A limited number of petty offenders taken before the of Lincoln people be given (for police judge have served their ter, "p-Ajv"-. --"-