The Omaha Daily Bee you M-NO. 201. I'M I Cum a u M, IM4. M . . VMM A4 at Ma I. OMAHA, TUESDAY, FEBRUAHY 7. 1922. Hut II M I. ftM . tm ) Imui, M M, tM VMisa Iwm, Mm M tWH, tt t TWO CENTS Caurd. Small AcMlle New Pope V'IV O r O i German Opera Star til VVU Sues for $500,000: j ii btateii Eyes Front 200,000 Farmer. Will 'lie iu Field in Few Wrrk, Look ing Forward With New Hope. brain Prices Increase farm pmhlrm la mi. arlarl Pall mt rfMrlaaltoa, t Ik rnrlulH Mi. Inm at Th Km tf la hi. Ilia ana (laal ankle M raMHWas a. a. Ina.J llem aa a laur mt in. etale, By PAUlTcREER. . Norfollt, Ncb Feb. 6. (Special.) 'I lie war is over in Nehru. Wiiluu u few verU .MO.0UO men ill lie out in the lirlJi preparing for tlic new crp. .Ml winter they lave been looking back on their t ronlilr j. but now the approach of spring turn their eye. forward with Lope (or the future. Despite the (iitcouraging remarks of critics, it is a fact cince the administration and the War Finance corporation took hnld of the agricultural prob lem corn lias gone up more than 10 centi a bushel at country poind and wr-at "cr 15 cents. Problem One of Distribution. When the farmer's dollar is worth cent, all will be well in Ne fcraka. Reductions in the price of manufactured goods and increases in the quotations for many farm products are bringing that day near vlii'ii a hii'lul of grain or 1(30 pound of bcrf or pork w ill exchange for ai much other goods as before. A tour of the state, ending here in Madison county, indicates that the problem is one mainly of dis tribution, although there has been , too great a tendency for the farmer to raise his "crops irrespective of the market demand and expect them to be absorbed at a profit to him. One thinks of the way the motor car has cut down the consumption of oats and wonders why here in northeastern Nebraska almost as much of this cereal should be raised as when the towns had many horses to feed. Seek Further Rail Cuts. There is a mighty sentiment on all sides for another reduction of freight rates. At Norfolk, - North western railroad employes say freight .traffic lias picked.. up 25 per cent since the recent cut, and that extra trains are being run, a thing un known for more than a year. To the west, in the hay country about New port, hay is being moved as fast as cars can be spotted. Country bankers and every other interest claim that further rate concessions would be of general benefit. An idea of the confidence which pervades the agricultural industry can be gained from two pure-bred livotock sales held in Norfolk last v.cek. Purchases aggregated $11,000, every cent paid in cash. Three hun dred farmers attended . the auction of 30 registered Herefords from the farm of C. L. Corkle at Tildcn. The average price was $130, some 10-months-old calves selling at from $80 to $97. and a yearling bull going at $J.'0. Ranchmen from the sand hills took many of these registered bulls, this being their way of im proving the quality of their herds. Values Increasing. The Llkhorn valley is famous for its corn and its hogs, and breeders from as far away as Illinois and Kentucky attended the sale- of 51 (Turn to Tane Two. Column Four.) Mob 20,000 Indians Kills Officers of Town London.' Feb. 6. (By A. P.) A mob of 20,000 Indian nationalists and villagers attacked the police offices at Chaurai on February 4 and killed the entire staff of officers, the watch man and eight armed police who were sent as reinforcements, says a telegram received by the India office here today from the British commissioner at Corakpur, in the northeast section of the united prov inces. The police offices were burned and the bodies of those killed were stripped and burned, says the tele gram. Two of the volunteers were killed and several wounded. Dc Nicola Agrees to Form New Italian Cabinet - Rome, Feb. 6.-(By A. P.)-Thc task of forming a new cabinet was officially offered to Enrico Dc Nicola, president of the Chamber of Depu ties, bv King Victor Emmanuel to xlay. Signor De Nicola accepted the task in principle, stating he would give his majesty an official reply this evening:. Mrs. Caroline Upshaw Dies, 98th Victim in Movie Crash Washington, Feb. 6. Mrs. Caro line Upshaw of Atlanta, Ga., niec: of Representative Upshaw . of Georgia, died early today as a result of injuries sustained in the Knicker bocker theater disaster. Her death brought the number of dead from the disaster up to 98. - ' Children Burned to Death Sisterville. W. Va., Feb. 6.-Two children were burned to death at Rader, near here, a son and a daugh ter of James Davis, when their home was destroyed. Authorities said that the fire was kindled by children play ing with matches. Another house also was bui .- - . Damages Sought by Madam Gadski Singer Files Action in Conse quence of Cancelling of Her Contract. New York. Feb. 6. A half mil lion dollar libel suit against the Chicago Opera company was filed in federal court today by counsel for Madame Johanna Gadski, wife of Capt. Hans Tausiher, a German subject. Madame Gadski charges that the opera company, attcr contracting with her to sing the role of "Isolde in two Chicago performances of "Tristan and Isolde" at $1,500 each, Dubliclv cancelled the contract on the ground that patrons of' grand opera would refuse to hear her sing be cause of the presence in America of her husband, a former German army officer, i , . . - , . . ' Madame Gadski asserts cancella tion of the contract and the attend ant publication of "false and malic ious" reports caused her the lo6S of the stipulated $3,000 and have "de stroyed her earning power, which heretofore has been very large, so that she is without employment and will be made to .obtain employment in her profession. Madame Gadski described herself as a citizen of Germany and a resi Hpnr nf New York with her daughter since 1914. Concerning her husband, she asserted he devoted the period of his residence in Germany during the war to the alleviation of suffer ing among American prisoners and that he has come here at the invita tion of the United States government, to reveal processes of metal manu facture "invented in Germany." Naval Officers Sent to Pen on Liquor Charge a ' , Washington, Feb. 6. Five chief petty officers of the navy, it was an nounced today at the Navy depart ment, have been sentenced to a year's imprisonment, reduction m rank Jo sernnH-rlass seamen and loss of ray until their dishonorable discharge, for "taking and keeping liquor on board the mine sweeper Red Wing. The cases of two other officers, one com missioned and the other a warrant officer, involving similar charges; still are pending. . '' ' The men found guilty by general court martial and sentenced are: Chief Boatswain's Mate D. F. Koch, Commissary Steward Carl G. Hars Iodd. Chief Quartermaster's Mate Vernie E. Ely, Chief Water Tender John Walsh and Chief Machinist's Mate ticion l.. js-remer. Irishmen Smiling After Meet With British on Ulster London. Feb. 6. fBv the A. P.) Negotiations on the Irish situation arising from the boundries question and other points in the Anglo-Irish treaty were resumed today at Pre mier Lloyd George's official resi dence. Arthur Griffith, president of the Dial Eireann, Michael Collins, head of the provisional government, .and other Irish leaders met Mr. Lloyd George and other British rep resentatives. When the conferes dispersed, it was remarked that the Irish repre sentatives appeared to be in a good humor from which was deduced that the discussions were proceeding satisfactorily. The attitude of offi cial quarters also gave the impres sion that the meeting had created an atmosphere of optimisim rather than a feeling that the situation was critical. ; Premier Lloyd George is expected to deal with the new development in the situation in a speech in the house of commons tomorrow.. Col. Mather, W.O.W., on Tour of Inspection in 21 States Washington, Feb. 6. (Special Telegram.) Col. C. L. Mather, commander of the Woodmen of the World, with headquarters in Omaha, is in Washington on a tour of in spection which will take him into 24 (tatcs before his work incompleted. Conference oil Arms Isfe" Pope Benedict XV Lying in State Adj ounv History . MAin; ung Contra to Kud Wi.gning of Treaties and Addrt-w ly Harding. Final Session Crowded Washington, Feb. S. (By A. P.) The history making conference on the limitation of armaments and far eastern questions came to its end to day with the signing, of treaties 'and a farewell address by President Har ding. With its work characterized by Mr. Harding a "the hrt deliberate and effective expression of great powers, in the consciousness of peace, of war's titter futility." the great conference went to its niche of history to twait the judgments and developments ol the luture. March to Table. In the great assembly lull of the Daughters of the American Revolu tion where all its open sessions have been held, the delegates of the nine nations assembled marched in turn to a spare at the great green baize table and affixed their signatures to the treaties and agreements which are all parts of the structure built to lift from a war worn world the bur den of excessive naval armaments: to promote the pear6 of the Pacific, to give a new bill of lights to China and remove from the far east, par ticularly the clouds of war. And as each delegation affixed signatures as plenipotentiaries pledg ing the honor of their respective na tions to the good faith of the settle ments agreed upon, the great audi ence expressed the hopes of the world in its loud and prolonged applause." Delivers Address. At the conclusion of the ceremony of signing President Harding deliv ered his address, formally closing the conference, as he formally had opened it a little more than 12 weeks ago. The final session brought out the largest crowd of the conference. Scores sat in the aisles and stood around the walls. Mrs. Harding. Mrs. Coolidge, Mrs. Gillett and wives jpf ther officials had seat's' in the boxes. - As the prominent delegates arrived the spectators applauded. Arthur J. Balfour head of the British delega tion, got particular attention. Many of the delegates were busy signing autograph albums. The session was called to order with a prayer by the Rev, Wil liam S. Abernathy, pastor of Calvary Baptist church, which President Harding attends. Amid applause, Secretary Hughes announced that the Shantung treaty between Japan and China' had been signed Saturday. The treaties will now be signed, announced Secretary. Hughes, and the American delegation filed around to- the foot of the big green topped table of the secretary general's desk inside the inclosure and began signing. Secretary Hughes completed his signature at 10:12 o'clock. Ihe sinning was in this' order: The United States; Belgium, Great Britain, France, Italv, Tapan. The Netherlands, China and Portugal. lo save time the red wax seals (Torn to Pas. Two, Column Five.) County School Heads Meet in Lincoln Today Lincoln, Neb., Feb. 6. Superin tendents of public instruction from all counties of Nebraska are to meet here tomorrow for a two-day's , ses sion with John M. Matzen, state superintendent. A program of .in terest to educators of the state has been prepared. The meetine will close Wednesday evening. .Problems affectine rural education work, as well as discussion of the state laws governing educational matters are on the program. The uniform system of accounting by school districts is 'the subject upon which T. C. Lord of York county, ?cheduled to speak tomorrow morning. Berth T. Foster, Gage county, is on the program to explain how to visit schools to the. best ad vantage, while Fred" S. : Lecron, Platte county, is to detail: the com pulsory attendance law. " Third Arbuckle Trial Is Scheduled for March 13 San Francisco, Feb. 6. The court today set March 13 as the date for starting the third trial of Roscoe G (Fatty) Arbuckle, motion picture star, on a charge of manslaughter in connection with the death of Miss Virginia Rappe, motion .picture actress. , - Both previous trials ended ill dis agreements. ' . ' m u i m i -3 m a v v i " mm i i Pope Benedict Lying in State' Pauline Fredericks Again Becomes Bride Taxi Driver Fined for Speeding. With Hearse Denver, Feb. 6. Edward Tomlin. a taxicab driver, was fined $30 and costs today in police court on a charge of driving a hearse at the rate of 30 miles an hour on a down town street. ., ';-.., "Judge, I had to make two fu nerals Saturday afternoon,"" Tomlin explained. "I was late to the first and -was just trying to get to the second ,one on time.' IP! . . FAVUKS TXBOBXICK - Santa Ana, Cal., Feb. 6. Pauline Fredericks, motion picture actress, formerly well known on the stage, was married hare Saturday evening to C. A. Rutherford of Seattle, whom she said was her second, cousin and known to her all of her life. Miss Fredericks returned ' quietly to .Los Angeles after the wedding and she said expected to return to work in a studio there today. Miss Louise Dressier and Jack Gardner, both of Los Angeles, were the only witnesses. Faith Plighted to Usher in New Epoch, Says Harding '. , , "This Conference Has Wrought a Truly Great Achievement," Asserts United States President at Concluding Session of Arms Limitation Conclave. Score Killed in Riots in India Over Week-Erid Gandhi Declares Civil Dis obedience Will Become Ef fective Unless Prisoners Are Give Amnesty. By The Associated Fress. London, Feb. 6. Rene-wed riot ing in several parts of India, involv ing the -killing of at least 17 police officials and four members of attack ing parties, in additions to the wounding of persons and some de struction of property, occurred over the week-end, simultaneously with issuance of a declaration by the non-co-operationist leader, Gandhi, that civil disobedience would become ef fective unless the . government granted amnesty. On Saturday police officials at Chaurl, on the Bengal Northwestern railway, were stormed by Indian na tionalist volunteers. The mob of 200,000 killed the staff and a watch man and eight armed policemen who were rushed to the scene. Then the nationalists burned the offices and bodies of those killed. On the same day, rioting occurred at Barcilly, in the middle .united provinces, where . several attempts were made by a large crowd of vol unteers to seize the town hall. In sufficient police forces charged them without success, and then were or dered to fire. The mob eventually was put to rcut after two persons had been killed 'and five others wounded, . among them the district magistrate and the .superintendent of police. " "',' Ghandi's declaration was made in a. letter to the viceroy. He said he was prepared to advise postpone ment of civil disobedience until the sun considered if the viceroy was ready within seven days to declare all political prisoners liberated and the freedom of associating and the press restored. He asserted that the government's repressive policy made the adoption of civil disobedienee immediately imperative and that the nonco-operators,. under existing cir cumstances, were unwilling to attend the proposed conferences. ; Farm Advances Approved Washington, Feb. 6. Approval of 1 W ndvanrpo' fnr " aun'riilliiral and liVfcf nrlr mirnncre a crtrro-nlin(T SU1 - 344,000 distributed between 29 states "as announced today by the. War Finance corporation, j ' - ( Washington, Feb. 6. (By A. P.) The address made by President Harding at the concluding session of the arms conference follows: "Mr. chairman arrd . members of the conference: . . "Nearly three months ago it was my privilege to utter to you sincer est words of welcome to the capital of our republic, to suggest the spirit in which you were invited and to inti mate the atmosphere in which you were asked to confer;" Jn a very gen eral, way, perhaps, 1 ventured to ex press a hope for the things towards which our aspirations led us. "Today it is my greater privilege, and even greater pleasure, to come to make acknowledgment. . It is one of the supreme compensations of life to contemplate a , worthwhile ac complishment. Truly Great Achievement. "It cannot be other than seemly for me, as the only chief of govern ment so circumscribed as to be able to address the conference, to speak congratulations . and to offer the thanks of our nation, our people; perhaps I dare volunteer to utter them for the world. My own gratifi cation is beyond my capacity to ex press. "This conference has wrought a truly great achievement. It js haz ardous sometimes to speak in super latives and I will be restrained. But I will say with every confidence that the faith plighted here today, kept in national honor, will mark the begin ning of a new and better epoch in human progress. New Hope for World. - "Stripped to the simplest fact, what is the spectacle which has in spired a' new hope for the world, gathered about this table nine great nations of the earth not all. to be sufc,; but -those most" directly con cerned with the problems at hand have met and have conferred on questions of great import and com mon concern, on problems menacing their peaceful relationship, on bur dens threatening a common peril. In the revealing light of the public opinion of the world without sur render of sovereignty, without im paired nationality or offended nation al pride, a solution has been found in unanimity and today's adjourn ment is marked by rejoicing in the things accomplished. If the world has hungered for new assurance it may feast at the banquet which the conference has spread. "I am sure the people of the United States are supremely grati fied, and yet there is scant apprecia tion how marvelous!' you have (Turn to Pace Two, Column One.) Arms Delegates Quit Washington British Representatives Leave Within Two Hours After Close of Conference. Washington, D. C, Feb. 6. (By A. P.) Departure ' of arms con ference delegates from Washington, began today within two hours after the adjournment with' the departure of the British delegation headed by Arthur James Balfour. Secretary . Hughes and' State de partment and British embassy were all at the station to say final fare well, all of the delegates leaving ex cept Sir. Auckland" Geddes, the resi dent ambassador. M. W. Lampson, counsellor, and F. Ashton Gwatkins, second secre tary in the British diplomatic service, were left behind and no date ha.3 been.- set for their ' departure,, ' In. addition to Mr.' Balfour, . Lord Lee of Fareham, -Sin Rohert' Bor den, who -, represented .- Canadaf George- F,T Pearce.'-'Australia Sir. John- Salmond. New England and Srinvasa .';Sastri; India,- werej in tfie party together with secretaries and attaches. f-' ' ---; i'v- Austria Negotiates Big J: ".'&(' ; Loan From Czecho-Slovakja Washington, Feb. 6AA?-"toan'..;to Austria of 500,000.000 Czecho slovak crowns, maturing in ,30 yers has been, negotiated between-; these Countries,- according to a'cabtegram received today by the Czecho-Slovak press bureau.' Payment: -of 100,000, 000 crowns -will be made at once to help Austria improve :its economic situation. : M. Benes, the Czecho slovak representative in the negotia tions, was to have agreed to seek hew credits from France and Eng iana ior Austria. . .: . t John Flanagan, 89,. Rallies John Flanagan, aged parent of Father E.' J. Flanagan, head of the boys' borne, has rallied from A seri ous illness and is imported improved, at the. family residence, -2607 Mere- -liih avenue." " He is 89..., .V. Believe Kenyon Can Accept Post Washington Legal Experts Say Way Is Clear for Senator . to Take Judgeship. , Washington," Feb. 6. Attorney General Daugherty has given no forma! ruling in connection with the constitutionality of the appointment of . Senator Kenyon, republican, Iowa, circuit judge of, the eighth federal district, it was said today at the Justice department. Mr, Daugherty, it was explained in a case of this sort, would only make a ruling on the request of President Harding. However, officials explained that in the: opinion of legal experts of the department the appointment of Sen ator Kenyon at the prevailing salary attached to the office of circuit judge was considered constitutional because the senator voted for the increase in 'the salary of circuit judges February-24,' 1919, while his appointment as1-judge was made during a sub sequent term. . ' Mississippi .Governor- - ' ' Charged v WitlT Betrayal i Jackson,-.; Miss,, Feb. 6. A . $100, 000 damage suit, charging Governor Lee M.. Russell -of Mississippi, with seducing Miss- Frances C. Birkhead, a former, employe ol his office, was filed against the chief executive to day in the United States district court here. ' ; ' ' Y, '. Terms It Blackmail. ' vNev Orleans, Feb. 6. Governor Cee M. Russell of. Mississippi, over long distance telephone, declared to day that the filing of a $100,000 dam age suit- ngainst him by Miss Fran ces Birkhead, charging him of seduc tion, was the 'most, damnable black mail conspiracy ever attempted in the history of Mississippi politics." Fur ther comment was. refused. ' ' John ' M. Given ' Dies Columbia, S. C, Feb. 6. John M. Given, millionaire hosiery manufac turer, New York, Pittsburgh and Chicago, - owner of the Palmetto farms at Aiken, S. C, died at a hos pital today. . .. i .... Archbishop of Milan Is Elected New Pope I Carding Ratti , former Nuncio to Poland Fremont Woman. Fasting in Jail Loses Appetite Mrs. Loretta Sclireiner,' Sen tenced for Indifference to Educating Children, Still : in Good Health. - Fremont, Neb., , Feb. 6. (Special Telegram.) Three more, days are left for-: Mrs... Loretta Schrciner to complete 1ier 10-day .sentence in the Dodge county jail, during which time-she. has not touched food, and yet she says she feels-no ill effects from the prolonged -fast. Mrs. Schreiner awoke today after a refreshing sleep, " appearing as healthy and strong as the day she entered jail, after her indifference to sending her 8-year-old twins to school.. She laughed and chatted, apparently in good spirits.- She persists in saying that she does not feel like eating and will not do so until she gets ready. Her condition is in no way alarming and, according to hef own statement, has not suffered in the least. Water has been offered her and the. first she drank was last Thursday. Mrs, Schreiner receives many vis itors at the jail. Today one of "her tenant farmers brought legal papers to her. cell to be signed. Senator Owen to Study - Conditions in Europe Washington, Feb. 6. Senator Owen, democrat, Oklahoma, will leave tomorrow for Europe to study econr)mic - conditions, especially in connection with .foreign branches of the federal reserve system, establish ment of which he has proposed through a measure introduced into the senate. "The buying power of Europe," he said in a statement announcing his trip, "is vital to relieve America from its present industrial depression and to increase the prices of wheat, corn, meat products, oil, cotton, etc." The Weather , Y 1 Forecast. Tuesday Fair aud warmer. , Hourly Temperatures. m., . . m.... S 1 H a. m... 1 a. m... It a. m.. . 1 1 p. m.. t p. m.. S p. m.. 4 p. m. . P. pi., a p. m.. 1 p. m.. 5 p. in.. Highest Monday. Ohuynnno .:!:Puebln Davenport Denver ....... Pes Mnlnes . . DodKD City .. l.nder .Norlh rialte .,. 20, Rapid City ...4i:n!t I.k . ...K. Ssnla Ka .. ...2tHherldan .. .. .u;sioux City . . . .24 Vslentino . Elected by 38 Voles Is Report ArclibUliop of Milan Pro claimed SuctTasor to Bene dict XV and Take j Name of Pin XI. Won Esteem of Benedict London. Feb. 6. (By A. P.) Cardinal Ratti was elected pope by receiving 38 votes in the conclave of the Sacred college, says a Central Newt dispatch from Rome this after noon. Rome, l"ib. 0 (liy the A. P.) Cardinal Achilles Natti, archhihop of Milan, was proclaimed elected pope in succession to the late Bene dict XV this morning. He has taken the name of Pius XI. The thousands waiting in front ol St. Peters for the wisp of smoke which would tell of the election of a new pope or the failure of the sacred college to reach decision gave a mighty shout at 11:33 o'clock when a thin wisp of smoke came from the chimney leading from the Sisline chapel. It was then known that the Catholic church had once more a duly, elected pontiff. Canopies Let' Down. As scon as the two-thirds vote for Cardinal Ratti had been verified Cardinal Vannutclli, as dean of the sacred cojlcgc, arose and proceeded to the throne of the chosen one, ac companied on either side by Cardi nals Logue and Bislcti, respectively deans of the cardinal priests and the cardinal deacons. He was asked in Latin by Cardinal Vannutelli in ac cordance with custom if he accepted the election to be supreme pontiff, and the new pope answered with the formal, "Since it is the will of God. I must obey." The purple canopies over tne thrones of the cardinals were let down, one by one, until only thai over the new pontiff remained. This was done to show that the whole sacred college rendered obeisance to the new head of the church. Dean Vannutelli thereupon asked the new incumbent what name he chose to take during his pontificate and upon -his reply. "Pius XI," Monsignor Sin- fied his election to the papal chair. Escorted to Ante Room. The new pope was then escorted to the ante room within the Sistine chapel, where he discarded his car dinal robes, assisted by the conclav ists and the papal vestments, which had been held in readiness since the opening of the conclave, were placed upon him. These included the white cassock, white sash, white stockings, red slippers, a red and gold moz zatta and fiinally the stole of red, worked with gold. The pontiff, fully vested with the papal garb and accompanied by his cardinals, thereupon returned to the throne he had occupied in the Sistine chapel. There the cardinals, according to their, rank, and headed by Vannutelli, made their first act of adoration to his holiness, kissing first his feet and then his hands, after which the pope received them in embrace and be stowed upon them his first apostolic benediction. "Fisherman's Ring" Bestowed. Tbf "fisherman's ring" was placed on his finger nd he left the chapel, the whole assembly wending its wav through the Sala Ducale and the Sala Regia, along the Loggias to the Sala Clementina, the pope's offi cial residence. All along the way he received the homage of the at taches who served during the con clave. Meanwhile the dean of the cardi nal deacons. Bisleti, followed by (Torn to I'are Two, Column Two.) Embezzlement Hearing of Townlev Set for March 9 Fargo, N. D., Feb. 6. A. C. Townley, president of the national' nonpartisan league, was released on $1,500 bond today for - preliminary hearing March 9, when he appeared in district court here to answer to the charge of implication in the al leged embezzlement of $3,000 from the now defunct Scandinavian American bank of Fargo. . Townley is charged with having "encouraged" J. J. Hastings for mer vice president of the bank, to make an alleged improper loan of $.5,000 to "the United States SitI Trust." - Hastings' extradition from California is being sought. Harding to Meet G. O. P. Chiefs on Bonus Finance Washington, D. C, Feb. j. How the soldiers bonus is to be financed will be the subject of a White House conference late today between Presi dent Harding and leading republicans of the house ways and means com mittee and the senate finance com mittee. Various suggestions for internal taxes presented recently to the house committee by Secretary Mellon will be among the subjects discussed. Mail Clerk Cleared- of Attempted Murder Charge Mason City, la, Feb. 6. George Cameron, railway mail clerk, was cleared of a charge of attempted murder today when his wife took the witness stand, reversed previoua statements and declared Cameron i had not meant to shoot her at the time he shot himself while in the public square here recently, , 1,