The Omaha Sunday Bee EDITORIAL AMUSEMENTS .1 l V 1 VOL. 51 NO. 11. "BOY, YOU'RE IN WR1 4 Ex-Service Man, Raw Recruit Buckle Down to the Military Grind in the Two-Weeks' Encampment of Nebraska National Guard at Camp Dodge, la. By EDWARD BLACK. "Big boy, you're in the army now." , Former service men who are now with the newly organized Nebraska National Guard, in training for two weeks at Camp Dodge, know what it means to be in the army. Re cruits of the First Nebraska are be ing initiated into the arts and science of war, into the stern realities that a soldier should know. The Nebraska guardsmen, nearly 1,600, are attending their first annual encampment of two weeks, under rules and regulations prescribed by the War department, and in quarters which were used a few years ago for the training of men for the great strife, across the seas. These Ne fcVe fitting men are functioning i?.;e a model army. "Ready to Go." "Just give us the bread and beef and we are ready to go" remarked one of the top sergeants, enthusias tically, but reflecting the morale of the men. A day in camp with the Nebraska men would suffice to show "that a new spirit dominates the naitonal Guard, a spirit which is eloquent in conveying the impression that the guard today is in fact a part of the great national defense, and that :t will command more respect ' and consideration during the next few years. The national defense act of Tune 3, 1916, as amended on July 11, 1919, provides that the national guard shall be established by annual incre ments, starting with 200 men for each representative and -senator m congress, which allows Nebraska its present guard strength of 1,600, and anvultimate strength of 6,400 men and officers in 1924. Supported by U. Sf. The Nebraska contingent, when mustered to its maximum allowance, will have an infantry regiment, field artillery regiment, medical regi ment, balloon group, signal section v-"ith airplanes and wireless. The state guard now comprises an in fantry regiment, Howitzer company, signal corps, hospital company and headquarters company, Each bat V7 dfct ." : I 7 -I talion has three rifle companies, one machine gun company and head quarters company. The regiment also "has a service company which includes a band, transportation and supplies.'. . , One of the most interesting fea tures of the present state guard is the manner in which it is function ing on all fours with the regular army of which it immediately would become a part in the event of a na tional emergency. This is the ar rangement authorized by congress and through which the guard is re ceiving substantial national financial support. Give States Protection. ; The plan on which the -new na tional guard is being developed, is that the national government will pay most of the maintenance expenses of the guard, demanding in return that certain 'requirements shall be ob served by the guard organisations. These organizations provide the vari ous states local protection in peace time and in times of a national crisis the federal government will summon the guard to the lines of national defense.- This is in line with the new policy of preparedness. It will give to the nation an army of civilians or dinarily engaged in the pursuits of peace and sufficiently organized'and trained to be of substantial military service in times of need. , Stite Gives $125,000. For the biennium, 1921-1922, Ne braska has appropriated $125,000 for its guardsmen. During 1920 the fed eral appropriation for this state was nearly $1,000,000. The national gov ernment furnishes the men equip ment" clothing, supplies of various kinds and a nominal rate of pay even in peace time. The state is required to maintain armories, places for the storage of equipment and supplies and to pro vide two officers. The federal gov ernment will pay $92,000 for the ex penses of the Nebraska guardsmen now in camp at Camp Dodge for two weeks. This amount covers- pay for officers and men, transportation, food and other items. Each Nebraska company is provid ed -with -a rolling kitchen for. -field PART FOUR VTT?i 1 service, a large motor truck and . a water tank on wheels. These trucks were used in hauling equipment and supplies overland to Des Moines. Practice on Range. The men now in camp are re quired to engage in target practice according to the regular army reg ulations. The scope of this prac tice for the Nebraska regiment in-, eludes the use of rifles, machine guns, automatic rifles, pistols and light Howitzers. It is anticipated that within a few years this state will have a regiment of field artil lery attached to its national guard and will have a suitable practice range. The Nebraskans went to Camp Dodge on account of the range facilities there. The co-ordination of the Ne braska National Guard, with the na tional army ; requirements, contem plates an organization scheme gen erally observed by the regular army. With that end in view the Nebraska guard is included in the Seventh army corps area, which also in cludes Missouri, Kansas, Iowa, Min nesota, North and South Dakota. This area embraces the 34th and 35th divisions, Nebraska being in the lat ter. The regular army commander of the Seventh army corps area has jurisdiction also over the national guard and the organized jeserves within the area described. -In time of a national emergency all of the national guard and reserves in the seven states mentioned would come within full charge of the Seventh area commander. No Place for Squawker. This close identification with the national defense, in addition to be ing state guardsmen, has resulted in the growth of a new esprit du corps among the guardsmen. A cursory glance over the Nebraska encamp ment impresses the attendant with the idea that it is no place for a squawker. It is not a congenial at mosphere for a grouch or sorehead. "The real guardsmen must be a square shooter," remarked , one of the officers, using the expression in a more figurative sense. "The boys are realizing this fact and they are taking a wonderful interest in the work. They take pride in their or ganizations. The company spirit is fine." ' . Proud of Uniform,. It was noted that the squawkers are few and far between. Of course, there are all types. This new army is in the making and the results thus far are surprising. Now and then there is a "mammy's 'lasses candy: child," but he, too, soon gets into the frame and "plays ball." A youngster of this type was heard re cently to refer to his sergeant as hard boiled. He spoke of the ser-i geant as the "war boss," but now he is one of the best in the line and feels rather proud of his uniform. He will be a sergeant some day. Hard work and intensive play go to make up the life of guardsmen in. OMAHA, SUNDAY MORNING, AUGUST 28, 1921. 438 Eft ft WW No. 1. Adjt. Gea Herbert J. Paul of Nebraska, left; CoL Amos Thomas, commander of the Ne braska National Guard, and Lieut CoL W. A. McDaniel, U. S. A., senior instructor. No. 2. Field kitchen in action. William Keegan and LeRoy Leh man, civilian cooks. Theodore Cahn, cook of Company L, stir ring pot. No. 3. Patsy Clancy, left, and Tommy Vaughan in action. Sergt. Leonard M. Cowley, Com pany I, Lincoln, referee. No. 4. Left to right, John Kil martin, Supply Sergt George S. Hefner, Company L, and William Bruett, recounting other days when they were in service together. No. S. Left to right: Corp. F. D.. Stone, Company F, Harrington, Neb., editor of the Harrington camp. They take the grim and the gay with good grace. They are as boys in their . play and as sons of battle in their drills, target practice and other activities' in the curricu lum of military training. " Excess of Enthusiasm. New recruits occasionally are stricken with an excess of enthusiasm which ' they learn - to temper with a modicum of' reserve after they become seasoned. On Saturday night a week ago news was received at the camp of a threatened riot in the street-earless city of Des Moines, which is about 10 miles from the camp as the crow flies. A young guardsman from York heard of the imminent disturbance in the capital, city of the Hawkeye state. His fighting spirit at once was aroused. He rushed to the cap- THE ... :t , ' "' '"i mk i3 4, frfl V Herald; First Sergt. N. C. Ven denoer, Company E, First bat talion, Scottsbluff, Neb., two years captain of engineers in world war, overseas 16 months and holding commission as major of reserves; Sergt C. H. Blackburn, Mitchell, Neb., of Howitzer company, prac ticing dentist and Sergt. W. B. Kline, Company D, First battalion, of Fairmont, Neb., pastor of the Congregational church of Fair . mont and for six years assistant chaplain of the First Nebraska Na tional Guard. No. 6. Left, First Sergt Louis B. Stipes of Company L, and right, First Sergt John S. Kerr of regi mental headquarters company, both Omaha policemen. No. 7. Company D, First bat talion, Fairmont, Neb.,. sunning its cots and blankets; Capt Donald Frazier in charge. - tain's quarters and applied for a pass and a rifle. It is not one of the routine events of the day at Camp Dodge to issue guardsmen passes - and rifles at the same itme, to go to Des Moines to suppress uprisings among the popu lace. The practice is to send the guardsmen in a body and under authorized leadership. Rifle Denied. . The young man from York, how ever, wanted to take on a riot by himself. ' He was given the pass and was denied the rifle. He contemplated the pass in a dubious manner, as if wondering what a red-blooded guardsman could do with a scrap of paper in the maelstrom of a riot without a rifle. He was commended for his courage and advised to study conservatism, He went - to - Des 1 D ARMY NOW! if 10 a VP IS Moines and enjoyed a picture .show. An officer of the day. inspecting the guard, asked a recruit what were his orders. - "I have two sets of orders, sir, special and general," replied the guard. ' 7 . . "What are your special orders?" was asked. "And All That Sort of Thing." "Stop all traffic on the road through the regiment after 9:30, and all that sort of thing. Be especially watchful for fires and all that sort of thing." The officer of the day thought he would hear the sentry recite his general orders which all soldiers must know. "What are your general orders?" he asked. The sentry replied: "Take charge of this post and ajl that sort of thing. Among the other amusing inci dents of the day's routine at the camp was the case of an . orderly who apprtjached Capt. Frank L. Pe.t tersonbf Company L with the in formation that Sergt. M. F. Gajli gan of the canteen wanted the cap tain to report immediately at the canteen. The orderly got his verbal message twisted and was not versed in that branch of military technique which calls for recognition of rank. Sergeant Galligan, by the way, is an Omahan, being six feet and one inch over all and having a displace ment of 250 pounds. He is the largest man in camp. Exemplar of Pep. The foremost exemplar of snap and pep among the Nebraskans is Sergt. Jimmy Murphy, every inch a soldier and a man who would rather fight than eat. He has. 20 years of active military experience to his credit. About a year ago he returned from Germany where he served with the army of occupation and "all. that sort of thing." With discharge pa pers in his pocket, he made his way to Omaha, where he found the pur suits of peace too irksome for his adventurous spirit. He was a man without an army. Murphy became restive during his brief civilian respite. He felt the urge of military life, so he enlisted in the First Nebraska National guard. They gave him a uniform that was not quite new, whereupon he remon strated and threatened to quit the army unless a new . wardrobe was forthcoming at once. At cample is the snappiest piece of fighting machinery in the regiment He is the life of the part-. One of his of ficers takes delight in shouting "Sergeant Murphy 1" just to see him .v: 1 World War Officers Serve as Non-Coms There's No "Squawking" and All Work Hard to Make Emergency Fighting Men for Uncle .Sam. bristle up and for the ' good effect it has on the other men. They are wondering what the, sergeant would be like in real actiou. Varied War Records. In the personnel of the Nebraska guards at camp are men with inter esting and varied war records. This was aptly illustrated last week when George Hefner, supply sergeant of Company L, Omaha, met John Kil- martin and William Bruett, also of Omaha and all world war veterans. Sergeant Hefner joined the national guard for the first time 24 years ago . at Shenandoah, la., and he served in the Spanish-American war, along the Mexican border and in the world war. This little impromptu reunion of Hefner, Kilmartin and Bruett at Camp Dodge recalled the time when Kilmartin was a recruit and was unloading wood for Hef ner, then supply officer at Llano Grande, Tex. On a later occasion, when Kilmar tin was second lieutenant, Hefner came to the outfit as an enlisted man from the Fourth Nebraska to the 127th Field Artillery at Camp Cody, N. M. Hefner saluted Kil martin on that occasion with a twinkle in his eye and asked whether there was any wood to be hauled. Bruett also served with Kilmartin and Hefner in years gone by and during the last year they have been interested in the organization of the Nebraska guard. Athletics Promoted. Athletics are being promoted and encouraged, at ' the Nebraska camp. The men are favored by a comple ment of clever boxers and the hearty support ot Lapt Louis K. Doyle of Company I of Lincoln, and who also holds the position as boxing com missioner of Nebraska. Patsy Clancy, welterweight, formerly of Boston, is with the regiment. lie is assistine in directing some of the budding TEN CENTS 9 9 C3 i ? ESS fistic talent. Among the local ring notables in camp are : Sergt. Lloyd Latta of Lincoln, Ed Fristoe, Dave Horton and Tommy Vaughan. Lieut. Paul J. Auxier of Omaha has charge of athletics. Boxers of every weight in the Nebraska regiment will be selected to meet the prize punchers of the Iowa regiment, which also ii at Camp Dodge. Major Is Sergeaai. A glance over the "who's who at the camp reveals an interesting array of civilian business and pro fessional ability. There are doctors, lawyers, merchants, clergymen, po licemen and even a country editor, Sergt. W. B. Kline of Company D.. First battalion, has been pastor of the Congregational church at Fair mont for six years. He is assistant chaplain of the regiment. The first sergeant of Company E, First bat talion, is N. C. Vandcmoer of Scotts bluff, who served two years as cap tain of engineers and now holds a commission as major in the officers' reserves. Corp. F. D. Stone of Harr ington is editor of the Hartington Herald. Sergt. C. II. Blackburn of the Howitzer company is a practic ing dentist at Mitchell. Louis B. Stipes, first sergeant of Company L, Omaha, and John S. Kerr, first ser geant in the headquarters company, are Omaha policemen and former service men, Kerr, having served in the Spanish war. Paid by State. Adjutant General Herbert J. Paul and Major Harry Stein are the of ficers paid by the state in accord ance with the requirements of the national defense act as amended. The major is the property disbursing officer for Nebraska and is respon sible to the bureau of the Nation.il Guard affairs for the Seventh corps area. Lt. Col. W. A. McDaniel- (Turn to ! Elf lit. Column Seven.) i .4