THE BEE: OMAHA, TUESDAY, MAY 17, 1921 Farmers Working To Gain Control Of Grain Markets Takes First Place in Dramatic Contests Exchanges of Country Facing Strong Opposition From Agricultural Orgauina- tions of Couutry. By CHARLES D. MICHAELS. hlp(o Trlbune-Omrihn He Wire. Chicago, May 16. Indications are that members of the grain ex change will have to bestir them selves continuously and to a greater extent than ever from now on. They arc up against a tougher proposition in the vay of opposition from the farmers' association than tliey have ever dreamed of. The farmers' associations are working to gain control of the grain trade of the country through their pooling' operations. If they ever get control they are likely to trade in futures in the same way as at present, but they will then have everything in their own hands. J hey are showing their strength in law-making at Springfield and in congress. Passage of the Tincher bill by congress last week by a vote of 269 to 09 and of other farm bilks shows the sentiment there. Grain turn here do not believe the senate will pass the Tinrlier bill or other bills without modification, and it is understood the agricultural com mittee will give the grain trade a full hearing. i When grain traders learn of all the plans that farmers'. associations have and are slowly working out, they are likely to have a thorough awakening anil will have to keep working all tlte time from now on. even should they rii'tcat present bills lo regulate the ?xi:hanes. m Quick Action Necessary. The situation of the. exchanges is otic which the brainiest men of the .rain trade must devote a lot of time, analyze conditions, and act -quickly to keep control. There is no need of trade becom ing panicky because of the passage of the Tincher bill. Exchanges can live under its regulations, although they are by no means pleasant,' and can be made practically prohibitory by the secretary of agriculture, who is the dictator of regulation in case the bill is enacted into a law. It is not expected that there will be bread f .vcii!ativc markets while legislative bills are pending, as there is too much uncertainty surrounding them. Despite these .conditions, trade sentiment is quite bullish in terlair.f quarters and emphatically bearish in others. Hit winter wheat promise is less ( favorable, although the damage so far is fairly rcp;esnted in the govern- j went crop venort, which snowed oy, 000,000 bushels or 8,000,000. bushels more than in April, and compared v ith 498,000.000 bushels last year, while the lmrif.t last year was 577, 000.000 bushels. Kansas. Oklahoma, Texas and Ne braska have a promise, as shown by the government report, of 251.000.000 bushels, a loss of 6.000.000 bushels from last year. Spring Wheat Good. Leading states east of the Mis souri river have a promise of 1.V000, 000 bushels, an increase of 44,000.000 bushels over last. year. The promise for sprincr wher.t is good and the crop is one to two weeks aneaa 01 idsi venr, so thct prospects are the crop will be well advanced before the rust period. Wheat stock? are steadily decreas ing. The visible supply promises to ftt rear the disappearing level be - fore the middle of July and indica tions pcint to a light carryover. That the statistical position is strong the v, orld over, is shown by the estimate of the International Institute of Rome that the carryover of wheat and rve at the end of this season will be 52,000.000 bushels. This prob ably does not include flour stocks, but it confirms claims made for the last six months that . the surplus at the end of the season would be small. John M. Cahill, Veteran, Omaha Train Employe, Dies John M. Cahill. 4215 Grant street, died at St. Catherines hospital early yesterday. He had been, ill since Christmas and had been confined to the Hospital for the last weeks. He was 58 years old. Mr. Cahill . wa a resident of Omaha 35 vears. 20 of which he was employed by the street car com pany. " He was jailor of the county iail during the firs term of F. J. i MeShane as sheriff ot Douglas county. , He is survived by his wite, three . M;i,ofl T lohn E.. and rran B Cahill. "and four daughters, Mrs. B Guennette, Mrs. A. Guennettc, Mrs. Jack Butler and Miss Mar guerite Cahill. S2.000 Offered for Arrest Of Laundryman's Murderer p9n;t fitv S. D.. May 16. (Special.) In addition to the re ward of $1,000 offered by running ton county in connection with tne recent murder in this city of On Tai, -wealthy Chinese laundryman, who was killed with a blunt instru ment in his place of business, evi dently for purposes of robbery, the Chinese association of San Fran cisco has offered another $1,000 for evidence leading to' the arrest aud conviction of the slayer. Paralyzed From Injury While Cranking His Auto Arlington, S. D., May 16. (Spe cial.) William Morrison, manager of a local produce house, was par alyzed from the waist down as (he result of an accident while starting his auto. The self-started refused to work and he got out of the car and cranked it. The car was in gear and it jumped forward, running over him and injuring his spine. He was rushed to a hospital, where an X-ray v revealed a broken vertebra. Salaries of Madison City Officials Cut by Council Madison, S. D., May 16. (Spe cial.) The cit commissioners of Madison have reduced the salaries of the city officials. One of the of ficers affected is the city auditor, whose salary was cut from $100 to $50 a month. The chief of police was cut from $135 a month to $120: night watchman. $125 to $110; street commissioner, $175 to $150. Other sa'arics were reduced in about the same proportion, ' St, JW , 7 I W armsfe, mV-1 Annette Fanger of Central High school won first place in the state dramatic contests held at Cozad Sat urday, competing against 30 con testants from all parts of the state. Miss Fanger won a district dra matic contest held jut Omaha last month, and qualified for the state contest because of her good showing. She has an important part in the seniors play to be given by the grad uating class of Central High school June 3 and 4 in the high school auditorium. Labor Bank Here Union Proposal Louis H. Kortv, Phone Founder In Nebraska, Dies Came to Omaha With U. P. in 1871 Became Superin tendent of Telegraphy In 1887. Building Trades Council Sug gests Purchase of State In stitution Her re. Funds arc being raised by labor organizations in Omaha to purchase and operate a state bank, John M. Gibb, secretary of the Building Trades council, announced Sunday following a special meeting ot the council. No actual subscriptions have been taken, he said, but three men have volunteered $25,000 each to start the fund. Other union ofiicials affirmed his statement. The name of the bank under con sideration was not revealed, but the ofiicials declared "preliminary in vestigation has assured us a suitable financial institution can be pro cured." Secretary Gibb said $5,000,000 de posits by labor organizations, and farm organizations are assured. Formal action on the purchase of a bank here will be taken at the next meeting of the Central Labor un ion, Secretary Gibb intimated. Louis H. Korty, 24, died at 6:10 yesterday at his home, North Thirty-second avenue. Mr. Korty was one of the found ers of what is now the Northwestern Bell Telephone company, and for many years was superintendent of telegraphy for the Union Pacific. He is survived by his wife and one daughter, Mrs. J. Ri McDonald. Funeral services will probably be held Wednesday afternoon at 2 at the home. Mr. Korty was born in Hanover, Germany, October 22, 1846. His family emigrated to America and settled at Fort Madison, la., in 1852. Studies Telegraphy. In I860, Mr. Korty got his first job as a "printer's devil" in the local newspaper office and later clerked in a bookstore where he studied telegraphy. t He became a telegrapher and 'in a few years was transferred to Chi cago where he became utility man for Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin aud Minnesota. In 1864 he entered the military telegraph corps and served as a cipher clerk to the end of the war and through the reconstruction neriod. returning north m 1867 where he entered the telegraph serv ice in Chicago and remained until the completion of the Union Pacific railroad in 1870. Retires on Pension. ' He entered the se--vicesof the Union Tacific, and in 1871 was trans ferred to the general offices in Omaha where he rose to assistant superintendent of telegraphy in 1881 and became superintendent in 1887. On May 5, 1908, after 38 years of continuous service, he was retired on a pension. On October, 1871, he married Elizabeth B. Sampson of Chicago, whose family lost everything in the great fire there five days, previous. Secures Rights. During his service in Omaha, Mr. Korty was closely associated with J. J. Dickey, superintendent for the Western Union in Omaha, and im mediately after the invention of the telephone, he and Mr. Dickey secured the rights for part of Iowa. Nebraska, Wyoming, Utah, Mon tana and Idaho, and organized wliat is now. known as the Northwestern-Bell Telephone system. At the time of his death, Mr. Korty was a large stockholder in this company. Mr. Korty was a 33d degree Mason and a past commanWr of the Omaha lodge of Knights Templar. He was an honorary member of the Loyal Legion, member of the United States Military Telegraph corps, and a member of the Tele phone Pioneers of America. Norris to Back Additional Plan To Help Farmers Nehraskan Would Form $50,. 000,000 Trade Company From Profits of U. S. s Grain Corporation. Chicago Tribune-Omaha Bee Iacd Wire. . Washington, May 16. Senator Norris of Nebraska will introduce late today a bill to create an agricul tural trade finance corporation, with a capital stock of about $50,000,000 to be furnished from the profits of the United States Grain corporation. The purpose of the corporation would be to finance the sale of American surplus crops abroad and is designed to bring immediate re lief to the farmers of the country. The corporation, which would not cost the taxpayers of the country a cent, would be authorized to issue debentures up to $500,000,000 and would make loans to farmers who would be required to purchase stock in the corporation in the amount of 10 per cent of the value of their export stock, the government thus getting back 'its money in vested in the corporation. Senator Norris estimates that there is now in the country, a surplus of 7,000,000 bales of cotton, 400,000.000 bushels of corn and 230,000,000 bushels of oats. Carl Vroomans of Illinois, former assistant secretary of agriculture, has been much interested in the pro posed corporation and has assisted Senator Norris in the preparation oi his bill. It is .understood that of ficials of the government who have been sounded in the matter believe that the proposed corporation yvould be practical and effective in relieving the slump in American agriculture. Sutton High School Glee Club Gives Annual Concert Sutton. Neb., May 16. (Special.) The High School Glee club gave its annual concert in the school auditorium. The club consists of 40 members. They rendered the can tata, "A Day With the Mound Builders," an Indian play. It was directed by Miss Freda Arnold, head of the high school music de partment. 2. 35 Will Graduate Tccumseh, Neb., May 16. (Spe cial.) There will be 35 graduates from the Tecumseh High school this vear. The entertainments attending .. , . i .. . K me ciosmg oi scnooi aic nuw ui- bargains ing held. j Want Ads. Lad's Ruse Works For While, Then Police Nab Him Youth Accused of Lincoln Robberies Hides Under Bed, But Officers Get Him Later. After giving detectives the slip once Eugene Livingston, 22, Forty ninth and Dodge streets, was ar rested in a downtown barber shop Saturday and taken to Lincoln Sun day, where he is wanted for rob bery. Detectives sat waiting for Living ston in his room at 2635 Decatur street, from 2 to 10 p. m. All that time, they later learned, he lay hidden under a bed. When the officers stepped into another room he crawled on his hands and knees to a rear door and then ran down an alley to a downtown street car. Young Livingston is held in Lin coln with Mose First anad Tony Banacci, alias Bananas, . both of Omaha, for a number of store rob beries in the capital the past two weeks, the last of which is alleged to have been ' the theft of $1,000 worth of cigars and cigarets taken from the Burlington drug store Thursday night. This loot, according to Detectives Haze, English, Trapp and Munch, who, with Detective Schneible of Lincoln, made the arrest, was brought to Omaha by automobile and concealed in a house at 2655 De catur street. Livingston denied all connection with the case when arrested, but was identified by persons at the De catur street house as the man who paid them the rent and carried the loot into the house, according to the detectives. Banacci is a former Omaha news boy. Shareholder Sells Stock In Stromsburg State Bank Stromsburg, Neb., May 16. (Spe cial.) W. J. Sahling has sold hi stock in the Farmers State -bank of Stromsburg to Oscar Rystrom, president of the bank, and C. A, Larson. Mr. Sahling will move to York. Ihe bank will be managed by Theodore Moline, at present cashier. Farm Bureau Campaign for Members Meeting Success Canton, S. D.. May 16. (Special.) The Farm Bureau campaign being staged in Lincoln county is meeting with success and a farm orgamza tion with a strong membership is expected. .Meetings are being held at different places in the county in behalt ot the movement. of all ki,nds in Bee Dentists Assemble For State Meeting Delegates Swing Golf Sticks at Field Club to Prepare For 3-Day Session. Delegates to the annual conven tion of the Nebraska State Dental society swung wicked golf clubs it the Field club, yesterday, getting in trim for the convention sessions in the Fontenelle hotel and Audi torium. The society will meet the next three days .during which time clinics will be held at various Oma ha hospitals. The convention opened yester day 9l the Fontenelle, when Mayor Ed P. Smith delivered the address of welcome to the delegates. Dr. F. F. Whitcomb delivered the presi dent's annual address, which was re sponded to by H. A, Shannon of Lincoln. Tonight the dentists will have their annual social frolic at the Fon tenelle in the form of a dinner dance. Clinics and lectures will be con ducted by dental experts of the United States and Canada. The officers of the society are Dr. F. f. Whitcomb, Omaha, president; Dr. M. II. Dunbar, Omaha, vice president; Dr, K. W. Fellers, treas urer, and Dr. H. E. King, Omaha, secretary. Hailstone Striking Car Driver in Eye Causes Wreck Deadwood, S. D., May 16. (Spe cial.) A hailstone striking the driver of a car in. the eye during a hail storm near Dumont' caused an auto wreck, in which J. Carl Hoff man of Deadwood, who was driving alone, had a narrow escape from serious injury or death. Temporar ily blinded by the hailstone, he lost control of the car, which plunged into an irrigation ditch. He had t walk nine miles before he could get word of his plight to Deadwood friends. 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