The Omaha Daily Bee VOL. 60 NO. 256. tut. SttM4-CttM Mlttw May J, Oaahi P. 0. Undr Aet ! Mtrck i toe. t J. I(7t. OMAHA, TUESDAY, APRIL 12, 1921. R Mull (I r). Imldt 4th Zona. Dally and S: Otlly Only. : Sunday, M Outildt 4th Zont (I yaar). Dally and Sunday. SI6; Dally Only, 112, Sunday Only, 15 THREE CENTS Sh o t w e H Will Probe JShooting Coroner's Jury Recommends That Officer Be Held Pend ing Inquiry Into Killing Of Joyrider. Investigation Under Way A coronner's jury sitting yesterday found Detective John Herdzina re sponsible for the death of Joseph Howard, 717 South Tbitry-fiirst street, shot by the officer Saturday night, on the South Side, and recom mended that he be held for further investigation. The, inquest at Gentleman's mortu ary, Thirty-fourth and Farnam streets, lasted three hours. The rooms were crowded. When Paul Steinwender, deputy county attorney, ordered the at tendants from the room while the jury deliberated, Samuel B. Howard, aged father of the dead youth, at tempted to speak. "I just want to express myself," Mr. Howard declared when Detective I'almtag requested him to leave the room. Police on Guard. A squadron of police in uniform and every city detective, were dis patched to the scene of the. inquest to guard against possible outbreak. Police Commissioner Ringer, Chief of Police Eberstein and Inspector of . Police Andrew Pattullo were inter ested spectators. The gist of the testimony extract ed from witnesses was that Howard and a party of youths became em ' broiled in an altercation with Detec- tive Herdzina at Thirty-third and L. streets late Saturday night when the detective leaped on the running board of their car to arrest them. Clifton Hannon, 3424 Jackson street; Paul Kane, 3106 Marcy street, and John Welsh, 3561 Howard street, are still in hospitals recover ing from gunshot wounds inflicted by Herdzina. Young Men Testify. Francis Welsh, 1043 Park avenue, and Leslie Norgard, 3120 Leaven worth street, uninjured members of the party, were principal witnesses. "Hannon was driving the car away from John Kosiol's soft drink par lor," testified young Welsh. "John nie Welsh was in the front seat with him. Howard, Kane and I were in the rear. Suddenly someone jumped to the running board of the car and told us t.o halt. I thought he was one of a gang that we had trouble with on the corner. He fell over the side of the car. A mement later, he fired shots through the crowd of us." Young Howard, according to testi mony offered by Dr. S. McCIene ghan, was shot once through the left breast and twice -through the. left arm. It was a steel jacket bullet that caused the youth's death within a few rrfinutes after the shoot ing. Dr. McClcneghan said. ; Not until yesterday afternoon was (Turn in Pnic Two, Column Six.) British Premier Attends Conference On Coal Mine Strike London, April 11. (By The Asso ciated Press.) The respechve con tentions of the mine owners and striing miners are in the hands of the premier, who is to take them un der advisement, and meet represen tatives of the two. sides in the coal rlmiff tomorrow. Tho conference of the owners and miners, with government officials participating, met this morning and at the request of the premier sub mitted in the afternoon statements of their cases, which Mr.. Lloyd George has arranged to discuss with them separately tomorrow, after which the joint conference will be resumed. Prespects, therefore, are favorable, although it is to early to say that the crisis has been averted. Mine owners, even if they were willing to make new wage proposals, were un prepared with any concrete scheme and present indications are that the conference proceedings will be pro tracted. ' Man Receives Fatal Burns While Rescuing His Baby Hastings, Neb.. April ll-(Spe-i cial Teegrarn.) Oman Goble met a 1 hero's death in a hospital here last night. He was horribly burned by an explosion when he attempted to kindle a fire with kerosene and, though charred flesh was dropping from his hands and feet, he re mained to save his baby. After carrying out the child he went back to the burning house to make sure that his wife had escaped. The man died from the burns shortly after wards. He was the driver of a laundry wagon. , Employe of Demp6ter Mill Company Seriously 111 Beatrice, Neb., April 11. (Spe cial) Word has been received here from Omaha announcing the serious illness of B. G. King of this city. Mr. King was formerly branch hemse manager for the Dempster Mill Manufacturing- company at Omaha, but was transferred to hi old home in Beatrice some time ago. He has never fully recovered from an attack of pneumonia, which he suffered some time ago. v Battle Rages 20 Minutes Around Hotel in Dublin Dublin, April 11. A baflle raged for 20 minutes this morning around the Northwestern hotel, in the North Wall section here, when civilians armed with bombs and firearms, fiercely attacked the hotel, where government auxiliaries are quartered. One of the assaulting party was killed and several were wounded, 1 two of them serously, Joyrider Killed in ngni vviin ueiecuve Ex-Empress of Germany Dies at Home in Holland End Comes to Wife of Ex Kaiser Just One Year After She Suffered Her First Serious Attack. Doom, Holland, April 11. (By The Associated Press.) Former Empress Augusta Victoria of Ger many died here at 6 o'clock this morning. By a strange coincidence the end came just one year after she suffered her first serious attack of heart disease. It was while she was preparing to enter the house of Doom, the pres ent home of the former emperor of Germany, after her long residence at Amerongen that she was stricken with what at the time was believed to be a fatal attack. That was on April 11, 1920. For a few days, there were reports that her death was momentarily expected, but she rallied, and accompanied her hus band to Doom on May IS, last. Funeral at Doom. Funeral services will be held at the house of Doom tomorrow, and will be attended by only members of her family. The remains will be taken to Potsdam on Wednesday, and another funeral service will be held there. Former Emperor William and Prince Adelbert were at the bed side when the former empress died. They had been called by Dr. Haes ner, who attended the former em press throughout her residence in Holland. - - The death came as a shock to the dwellers in Doom castle as during last week the patient's condition had seemed less serious. Nevertheless, last Saturday Dr. Haesner, after consultations with Professor Hy- imans, the Dutch neart specialist, ! thought it advisable to send a mes I sage to Princess Victoria Louise, the only daughter ot tne tormer em- (Turn to Fago Two, Column Four.) Harding Denies Self rrl " 11 II lir 1 loLallers as ne Works On His First Message ! Washington, April 11. While congress was assembling today in special session, President Harding denied himself to callers and worked on the message he will deliver to morrow in person to a joint session of the senate and house. For manv years Mr. Harding has Dreoared his speeches and other documents in long hand and he is following this custom with his mes sage, writing with a lead pencil and turning the finished product over to stenographers to copy after carefully revising it. It was indicated that the message would not be complete until tonight or possibly tomorrow Military Honors Extended Former Premier Viviana New York, April 11. Military honors were extended to Rene -Vi-viani, former premier of France, who came from Washington to address an all-American gathering tonight. He met Gov. N. L. Miller this af ternoon to inspect officially a de tachment of New York National guards in Central Park, most of the detachment being composed of for mer soldiers who fought with the French armies. New York Police Obtain 16 Dry Law Indictments New York, April 11. The first indictments under the new state laws putting prohibition enforcement di rectly up to local uthorities were re turned today. Sixteen persons were indicted by the April grand jury, charged with illrcal liouor transactions. Since last Tuesday the police have arrested 102 alleged liquor violators. $25,000 Help Yourself Club See Page 3 ?STA vrj- - c- -if - - "a Censorship Bill KiM "Highnte" Amendment Advanced as Substitute Which May Cause Hot Battle in House. Senators Switch Votes Lincoln. April 11. (Special Tele gram.) The senate killed the motion picture censorship bill this afternoon by advancing the Beebe high li cense" substitute by a vote of 18 to 155. The defeat of censorship was brought about by a change in the votes of Senator Louis Berka of Omaha and Senator Pickett of Wa7 hoo, who voted against the Beebe amendment and for censorship Thursday when the vote was a tie. Senator Sturm, who was absent Thursday, voted for-censorship. If the Beebe substitute passes the senate on third reading, the house, which gave censorship a comfortable majority several weeks ago, will be asked to concur in the Beebe sub stitute. That's where the rub will come in. Fight to Last Ditch. The procensorship crowd' indicated tonight the fight would be carried to the last ditch. If the house re fuses to concur, it means the probable appointment of a conference com mittee, two in favor of censorship and one against it in the house, two against censorship and one for in the senate. If the conference conimitee fails to agree that means a long deadlock. Few new arguments were advanced . t-i 1 J l:.. today. Senator Berka explained his change on the proposition to be the result of a thorough canvass of the feelings of his constituents in the last few davs. resulting in the discovery that censorship" was unpopular among the masses in Omaha, although popular among many well-meaning club and society women. . "And we must thank these women for starting agitation which is certain to end in cleaner pictures," Senator Berka said. People Up in Arms. Senator Pickett declared his week end visit to Wahoo revealed his con stituents "in arms" against "creation of more salaried commissions. "They believed adoption of the code bill spelled the end to appoint ment of commissions and bills," Sen ator Pickett said. The senate lobby was filled with women who sat in the aisles. How ever, they neglected to applaud, as was their custom at past sessions, after a vote was taken on censor ship. , The Beebe substitute provides for a $1,000 deposit, by film companies carrying on business in Nebraska. The governor shall grant these companies licenses under provisions of the amendment. In the event the film companies show pictures of an "off color" variety, depicting a long list of penalized and social crimes and a court finds the com pany guilty, the license will be for feited and the film company fined and forbidden to continue its busi ness in Nebraska. Vote on Bill. The vote follows: For censorship: Anderson, Brown, Gannon, Good, Hastings, Johnson, McGowan. Randall, Robbins, Sturm, Ulrich, Warner, Watson, Wiltse. Norval. Against: Beebe, Berka, Bliss, Bushee, Cooper, Cronin, Davis, Dut ton, Halderman, Harriss, Hoagland, Humphrey, Illiarr, Miller, Pickett, Reed, Rickard, Saunders. Omaha Wild Horse Case Convictions Upheld By U. S. Supreme Court Washington, April 11. Conviction of J. Sydney Smith, Charles M. ThomDSon and C. A. Smith on charges of conspiracy to defrau persons doing ' business with the United States Live Stock company, u Nebraska corporation, was in ef fect affirmed today when the supreme court refused to review their cases. J. Sydney. Smith was sentenced to ;scrve two years and pay a fine of $10,000; Thompson was sentenced to serve one year and a day, and C. A. Mnith to serve three months Japanese Crown Prince Not to Visit United States Washington, April 11. Emperor Yoshinito of Japan, in a letter trans mitted today to President Harding by the Japanese embassy here ex preses keen regret that "unavoid able circumstances closely connected with himself - precluded him for the present from accepting on behalf of his son, the crown prince of Japan, the president's invitation to visit the United States after the completion of his mission to Europe on which he embarked March 3. Limited Hearing in Ore Case Granted by Courts Washington, April 11. The su preme court today granted a limited rehearing in the Silver King-Conk-ling mines case. The rehearing will cover only the question of how much ore was actually taken by the Silver King from its neighbor's claim, the court announced, adding that its re cent decision as to title to the dis puted ore beds would not be re opened. . "" Daily Earthquakes Rock Province of Kansu, China Shanghai, April 11. Minor earth quakes have occurred daily in the province of Kansu since the terrific tremor on December 16 last. Inves tigators who have visited the earth quake district report that 16 great landslides have dammed up the Tsingning river, and that there is danger of floods unless work of ex cavation is immediately begun. Governor Advises Legislators To Stay And 'Clean Up Work' Lincoln, April li. (Special.) "From what I can see now, -it would appear advisable fo remain and clear up the work," Governor McKelvie said today when he was asked to express his views on an extra ses sion of the legislature to finish the revenue measures. The talk of an extra session or iginated in connection with a cau cus this evening of farm members of the house to consider the revenue bill .which has been passed by the senate. Officers Locate Stills on Farms Near Florence Five Men Arrested Said to Have Offered Bribes; Equip ment in Operation When Raid Made. After a three-months' search for the source of home-made whisky that has been sold lately in large quantities on the South Side, Deputy Sheriffs Ray Johnson, Lindsay and Dworsky raided two farms north of Florence yesterday afternoon, where they found stills in operation, be sides mash, corn, prunes and the necessary utensils for carrying on the work. Five men found in charge of the stills were arrested. They are: Art Marich, 30, 2717 R street, who has been in this county, but two weeks; Nick Wasovich, 22, 2705 F street; Sam Pridbich, 32, 2920 R street; Mike Sinkovitch. 20. 5316 South Twenty-eighth street; and Mike Bog- j : . i. c 1 f r .. . . . t :. . I . danovitch, 5436 R street. Sinkovitch and Wasovich are Austrians; 'the other three are Serbians. All said they are employed at the Armour Packing company plant. The stills were still warm when brought to the court house in a truck later in the day. One man is said to have escaped. Three Ford cars were confiscated in connection with the raid. "How much do you want to drop this matter," asked Pridbich when Deputy Sheriff Lindsay placed lnm under arrest," according to the offi cers. "I'll give you anything I have if you leave here right now without saying anything," he is said to have stated. Another of the men offered the deputies $1,000 a piece, they said. The owners of the two farms where the raids were made are John Peterson and Nick Yambris. The men were charged with un lawful manufacture and sale of in toxicating liquor. - Omaha Charter Bill Advanced; Muny Milk Amendment Left Out Lincoln. April 11 (Special) The Ct aha charter bill was advanced to third reading today in the . lower house with the amendments included which, were inadvertently, left out when the bill was advanced to third reading Thursday. An effort ot Representative ta Smith of Omaha to put an amend ment in the bill permitting the city council to establish municipal milk stations, or other municipal enter prises not included m the bill, was voted down. The entire Omaha delegation was on tne job rvngnt ana early tins morning. A big representation of Omaha men was present when the bill 'was advanced, fearing it would be the subject of a long and disas trous debate. John A. Rine, official pilot of the bill, sat beside Represen tative Robert Druesedow while the charter was under discussion. "It is probable the charter will go through on third reading tomor row and will be signed by the gov ernor by the end of the week," Representative Druesedow said to night. - - Police Rescue Priest From Infuriated Mob Kenosha, Wis., April 11. A crowd of several hundred persons forced entrance into the home of Rev.- Peter Parardi with the announced inten tion of forcing his removal from the parish of the Holy Rosary Catholic church. Archbishop S. G. Messner, of Milwaukee, it was said, had re fused a request that he be trans ferred. The priest, his sister and two women employed in the home, fled into the church. They were rescued by the police, who took them to the home of another priest. The mob was finally dispersed when city of ficials announced that the police would go to Milwaukee tomorrow to interview the archbishop, Jade Jewelry and "Beauty Plasters" Take Paris by Storm Paris,. April 11. The age-old Hindu maxim that Nothing is per fect," has suddenly become the slo gan of Paris society. At fashionable Longchamps barbarous jade jewelry and black and yellow plasters like "beauty spots" marred the perfection of white young arms, legs and shoul ders, which, following spring fashion are mostly bare. Mile Spinelly, whose legs are world famous, wore a circular green spot an inch beneath each knee, while slender Jane Renouardt, who is of the Spanish type, wore "beauty badges" on the left elbow and right shoulder. Among Americans who adopted the fad was seen Mrs. Christian Hemmick, who was Alice Barney. She appeared clad in semi-Oriental garb of black crepe de chine with a string of Indian beads and a bright yellow sash Two ' GrJkj Creek Sup reme Lourt Orders Haywood Back to Prison Refuse to Review Convictions of 80 I. W. W. Convicted Of Attempting to Ob struct Draft. Cn a Bi6 trfivrr -i r 1 l JIJI Washington, April II. vvuiiarni'pk f,n li i I D. Haywood and 79 other Industrial I tOIIll I I 1 ,J1 1 Ijlffllfin 1 Workers of the World convicted be-! XJUXXaUUU fore-Federal Judge Landis at Chi-j cago in 1918 ot attempting to ob-ji struct the governments prosecution onvfrnmpnt t nrnsecution of the war, must return to prison as a result of the refusal today of the supreme court to review their con victions. . ' Haywood, a former secretary of the I. W. W, and 14 others were sentenced to 20 years each and fined sums ranging from $20,000 to.$35, 000. They and others were sent to the federal penitentiary at Leaven worth, Kan., but were released on bail bonds aggregating $500,000 pending the outcome of their ap- j peals Evidence Obtained in Raid. The trials resulted from a raid on the offices and homes of members of the I. W. W. by the Department of Justice September 5, 1917. A total of 166 men were brought into court on charges of violating the selective service and espionage acts, and V were convicted. Some served their sentences. In appealing to the supreme court the men argued that the principal evidence used against them was il legally obtained in that it was seized by federal agents during the raid without search warrants. Tc Seek General Amnesty. Chicago, April ll.--A request for. general amnesty win- be tne next step in the efforts to save from prison William D. Haywood and his associates. This was announced to day by Otto Christenson, attorney for Haywood. He said he would at tend the meeting to be held at Wash ington April 13, at. which members of the socialist party intend to re quest amnesty for Eugene V. Debs and other prisoners. The appeal for amnesty for Haywood, - lie said, would be based on the ground that he is a. "political prisoner." Shippers Ask Freight Rate Adjustment Hastings, Neb., April 11. (Special Telegram.) Activities etxending in various forms for 20 years or more, looking to an adjustment of freight rates that would put Hastings and Grand Island on a parity with Mis souri river towns on shipments from paints east and south, have culmin ated with the filing of a petition by Hastings and Grand Island shippers, through their respective traffic bu reaus, with the Interstate Commerce commission for a hearing. The shippers have employed Clif ford Thorne of Chicago to repre sent them before the commission. Mr. Thorne arrived in Hastings Monday, and met the Hastings ship pers and a delegation from Grand Island at the Chamber of Commerce for conference, . Hastings to Have Armory . For National Guard Units Hastings,. Neb., April 1 1. (Special Telegram.) Assurance of the erec tion of an armory here was given when the armory building company purchased a building site and an nounced plans for the construction of a permanent structure.- The Na tional guard company recently form ed here will be retained. Frisco Hears Opera San Francisco. Cal April 11. The Chicago Grand Opera company opened a two weeks season today with Verdi's "Otello," Charles Mar shall, the American dramatic tenor; Rosa Raisa and Giocomo Rimini hinging the leads. Greek Engagements tCopjTtfhl: 1921: Ty Tha Chi oaf o Tribune.! lota S.000 in big enagement with Turk. win $30,000,000 in big engagement with Offer to Sell Self In Marriage Lands Girl Stage Position New York, April 11. Dorothy Miller, the Trenton, N, J., girl who offered to sell herself in marriage for $1,000, made her Broadway debut at the Winter Garden tonight. A theater manager,' who read about j her in the newspaper, gave her the $1,000 and a contract. She doesn't have to marry. Miss Miller wanted the money to pay for an operation on her mother. -v -t 1 T TT n irriPrPll r rnttl I " Lord Mayor of Cork Must . Leave Not Later Thau June 5. Washington, April 11. Unless! courts intervene, Donal O'Callaghan, 1 lord mayor of Cork, who came last j January as a stowaway and without a passport must depart on or be- fore june 5 Urders that immigration inspec tors take O'Callaghan into custody, should he be found in the United States after that date, were issued today by Secretary of Labor Davis. It also was lisclosed that on last Wednesday the State department de nied his petition contending that he was entitled to asylum in the United States as a political refugee. Mayor O'Callaghan was seen to day, but neither he nor his attorney, Frank P. Walsh, had any comment to make. M. F. Doyle, of counsel for the lord mayor, announced at Philadelphia, however, that notice had been served on the Labor de partment' that a writ of habeas cor pus would be sought if effort was made to deport the lord mayor. "O'Callaghan will remain in this country until he considers it safe to return to Ireland," Mr. Doyle said. Peggy Hopkins Sued For Divorce by Rich Chicago Lumberman Chicago, April 11. James Stanley Joyce, millionaire Chicago lumber man, filed suit in the superior court today for annulment of his marriage to Teggy Hopkins, an actress, charg ing she- already was married at the time of her wedding to him and that this ceremony was performed as part of a conspiracy through which he was defrauded of from $500,000 to $1, 000,000. Mr. Joyce also charged cruelty and named several noted persons as corespondents. Among them were Evans- Spaulding, New York, an of ficial of the American Woolen Mills, Maurine, a dancer, Henri Letellier, editor of the Paris Journal, and Bar ton French, described as a "Euro pean sportsman." Presbyterian Theologian Dies Suddenly in Yonkers New York, April 11, The death of Dr. W. H. Marquess, 67, Pres byterian theologian, was announced today by the Bible Teachers' Train ing School, of which he was dean. He died suddenly in Yonkers, New York, last night, while preparing to deliver a sermon. Russia u Soviet Forbids Americans Crossing Border New York, April 11. The soviet government has issued an order pro hibiting any one from the United States from crossing the borders of Russia after April 20, according to a cable message made public today by Charles Recht, attorney here for the Russian soviet government. David Belasco 111. New Vork, April 11. David Bel asco, playwright and theatrical manager, is ill .with pneumonia, it became known todav. when he was reported rccoverio- Leeds. 'Duke' at Fremont Sentenced for. Forging Checks . . Confessed Partner, Also Jb ouild ! Guilty, Denies Prisoner's Testimony That He Was Unaware of Fraud. fremont, Jet., April j i. 1.3 Telegram.) Craig Chesterfield Chester de Granville, alias Fremont, Neb., April 11. (Special alias Virgil Stillaire, claiming to be the son of 'an fcnglisli lord, was found guilty of forgery after an hour s delibera tion by the jury in district court here tonight and sentenced to from one to 20 years in the penitentiary. Asserting that he was merely em ployed by James Baird, his confessed partner in a huge check forgery escapade, Chesterfield testified in the trial that he had nothing to do with the. signing of bogus checks found in his room when arrested. He stated that he met Baird in Pitts burgh while employed by the Wil son Packing company and left with him for the west, intending to go to the coast. The alleged duke asserted that when he arrived in , Omaha witb Baird he was out of funds and need ed work. As a result, Chesterfield pointed out, he accepted the offer of Baird to work for him in the in terests of the "Commercial Inves'i .gation . company" of Lincoln, an ethereal corporation. The English man stated that they came to Fre mont with the purpose of locating here and the money and checks de posited by him in one of the local banks was given to him as salary. He insists that he did not know whether the checks were good or not and gave them to the bank for collection. Baird, who is under a one to 20 year sentence, took the stand and apparently made a clean breast of everything. He admitted that the entire business was a scheme to fleece the local banks and testified that Chesterfield signed some of the checks with fake names as well as himself. Jacob Gould, paying teller of the Pittsburgh bank, testified that Baird had worked at his institution about 10 days and departed after he had stolen signatures from the files. Baird worked in Pittsburgh und the name of Farrand Sayre, as book keeper. Gould identified signatures of prominent Pittsburgh men that had been' forged to checks by the two men amounting to about $15,000. Baird testified that Chesterfield se cured blank checks from the Wiison Packing company while in its em ploy in Pittsburgh. Industrial Leader of Denmark Kills Self Copenhagen, April 11. M. J. Bal- Jin, one ot the foremost figures in Danish industrial life, died early to day as a result of a self-inflicted bul let wound. Ballin, who was a native of Germany, was very proud of the industrial concern of Ballin's Soen ner, of which he was the leading spirit, and was reputed to have spent his private fortune in a vain atterript to prevent the decline of the stock of the company, which was quoted at 60 today against 320 in 1918. In consequence of his German sympathies, "illin was prominently named on the allied "black list" dur ing the war. The Weather Forecast. Fair and warmer Tuesday. Hourly Temperatures. S . m 40 I 1 p. m. 8 a. m HH 2 p. m. 4 .05 7 a. m 39 I S p. m. - a. m 4n a. m "o 1A a. m AS 11 a. m M IS noon 60 Shipper 4 p. m. .07 p. !;;.;;;.'.; 7 p! m".!.!'."."."".'.i ! m 80 Jliillrlin. Shipments In all dlre.-tlont hniullpil dur ing lh -vt Hi a h'.f -.. v, miit Congress Is Flooded With Bills Sixty-&eventh Session Con venad Yesterday for All Summer Meeting Re publicans Control. Tariff BilTTo Front IXy The Alworlutttd Ptn. Washington, April 11. The Sixty seventh congress convened today with a few departures from prece dent and adjourned until tomorrow, when at 1 o'clock a joint session will hear President Harding deliver his message. Appointment of committee! to notity the president of the assem bling of the extra session, re-election of Speaker Gillett and other republi. can officers of the house, introduc tion of hundreds of bills and resolu tions in the house and organization affairs were principal features of 'lo" day's session. The senate, organized liy the republicans at the extra ses sion last month, was in session only 20 minutes. Crowds thronged tho galleries. President Harding's message to morrow is to be the signal for tho beginning of work. A great crush at the house chamber for the first appearance of the new executive be iore congress is expected. Admis sion is to be by card only. Colombian Treaty First. The senate also will get down to business tomorrow, when bills and resolutions are to be introduced and debite begun on the $25,000,000 Colombian treaty. Senator Lodge, republican leader, gave notice today lhat he would move for open discus sion and make the initial speech fof ratification. The final vote will como April 20, under agreement. 1'he emergency tariff bill, intro' duced today, is to be the house'l first business. Debate is to start Wednesday and leaders hope fof prompt passage. Chairman Pen- tose of the senate finance commit tee said tonight that the bill also 1 would be rushed through the senate. He also announced the finance com mittee would meet Wednesday to take up internal revenue revision. Majority Overwhelming. In the opening preliminaries the overwhelming republican majorities of 22 in the senate and about 170 in the house worked with precision. Speaker Gillett was re-elected. 298 to' 122, with Representative Kitchin. North Carolina, democratic floor leader, his perfunctory opponent. Representative London, New York, only socialist member, voted "pres ent." The republicans also bowled over an attempt by Representative Flood, democrat, Virginia, to inves tigate the election of Representative R. E. Bird, republican, Kansas, who it was said spent more than $10,000 in his election campaign in violation of the corrupt practices act. In the senate republicans held off attempts to introduce bills and other business. All house committees were organ ized today, but the senate commit tees went over because of a desire of the republicans to increase their representation on the 10 principal ones. The crowded house galleries ap plauded when Miss Alice M. Robert son, republican of the Second Okla , homa district, the only woman mem ber of congress appeared. 'Miss Robertson was one of the (Turn to Pa Two. Column Two.) Mail Robbers To Be Held Until All Missing Bonds Are Recovered Fred Poffenbarger and Keith Col lins, now serving prison sentences at Leavenworth for complicity in the sensational Council Bluffs mail rob bery last November, will be held under new indictments on May 4, at Des Moines, la., until all of the missing bonds lost in the robbery are recovered, according to word re ceived by government authorities in Omaha yesterday from E. G. Moon, United States district attorney at Ottumwa, la. The district attorney is following instructions from Attorney General Daughtery in Washington on the " matter. According to the decision of the attorney general, neither Poffen barger nor Collins will have any chance of parole until the missing bonds are recovered. Excavation Reaches' Depth Of 25 Feet on Capitol Site Lincoln, April 11. (Special.) The big mechanical exca'ator on the capitol grounds, which for two weeks has been digging a hole 23 feet in diameter for a study of the soil foundation of the new $5,000,000 capital, has reached a depth of 35 feet. Diggers have only five feet more to go and they will reach water and another stratum of sandstone of a much firmer texture than that which has been encounte?ed heretofore. The last 10 feet has been blasted through a rough sandstone- forma tion. Studies will be made of this sand stone formation to determine its abijity to support the foundation of the new building. Youth Whose Parole Caused Landis Criticism Sentenced Chicago, April 11. James Carey, the 19-year-old bank cashier 0)f Ot tawa. III., whose theft of about $96, 000 last November was followed bv widespread criticism of Judie Landis i w,un ,,,c ,at,fr prni'tt'i he youth- ful culprit to return home pending ' ."-enteuce. was todav senlcnced bv Judge Landis to serve- one year in the national training school for loys at Washington, D. C.