0 THE BEE: OMAHA. WEDNESDAY. MARCH 23. 1921. TheOmaha Bee DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY, NELSON B. UPDIKE. Publisher. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Th Autvured rr. of nqlch Tu He ti a maratxw, li -cluWl, fnti!lrl tn llo mi for puWi'ttluii f all nsi fliiimUMm rrtdiinl to it or imi oiiitivim rrwliifl in tJns iper. od 1 the lv cm puhiinhcd errcm. AU nilits of cubUcaiion of our dlipetcbM ar alio mcrred. BEE TELEPHONES Prim rirttvh Fit-hang. Atk M Tvlr 1 DOfl th lprtojit or Piro Wanted. Jc uuu For Nifhl Call After 10 P. M.i Fdllnnal Drpanirnt ........... Trier 1U00L rin-ulitlnn ltpirtmitnt ........... Tylr 100M. advancing Oevirtment Ijl,r 10081 OFFICES OF THE BEE Ualn Oftl,-: 17th and Pimim Unwell riuffi 15 Scott Bt I Soma Bid, rbilllri Deit Slor Out-of-Town Office: New Tort SM rirtrj An. Waaluncton Mil 0 Bt Cnicagu Blum Rldj. I'arta. Franc. 420 But St- Honor The Bee's Platform 1. New Union Passenger Station. 2. Continued improvement of the Ne braska Highway, including the pave ment of Main Thoroughfare leading into Omaha with a Brick Surface. 3. A ihort, low-rate Waterway from the Corn Belt to the Atlantic Ocean. 4. Home Rule Charter for Omaha, with City Manager form of Government. Road Improvement in Sarpy County. A bill now before t lie legislature, probably to come up for action today, provides for the di version of a portion of the state paving fund to be used in the eastern part of Sarpy county. This measure should become a Jaw, for several rea sons. Greatest of these is that it will give relief to a considerable number of progressive tax payers, who are not in a position to help them selves, because they are in a minority in the county. A well improved road across the county is needed by these, as they arc at present with out the necessary outlet to market north or south. Another, and really important reason so far as the state is concerned, the proposed improve ment will afford an outlet for the great military post at Fort Crook. As a considerable part of the road fund of the state, available for the pur pose, conies from the federal treasury, some of it may well be used to provide a highway over which the army of the United States may pro ceed to and from its headquarters. Fort Crook is one of the few important military establish ments in the United States that is not so cared for. As headquarters of the Seventh army corps area it deserves to have some attention. The City of Omaha and the County of Doug las long ago ditl their share in the matter of im proving the road as far as the Sarpy county line It is out of the question for the metropolis to go over the line and do the work that is needed to complete the road to Fort Crook. Moreover, Douglas county is drawing very lightly on the state road fund, but is providing most liberally for the carrying out of the general road improve ment campaign. It is unfair, therefore, to argue that the proposed improvement is for the sole benefit of Omaha, or that Douglas county is trying to shift a portion of the cost of its general plan onto the state. It is unfortunate, perhaps, that the division of opinion as to the advisability of road improve ment exists in Sarpy county. It does exist, how ever, and is sufficiently definite to prevent the adoption and carrying out of a program. The legis ture is asked to giv a little relief to one end of the county, at slight expense and no inconveni ence to the rest of the state, and will act wisely if it does so. The federeal government has requested that the work be done. Only 4.6 miles of dirt road is involved. Omaha has provided ten miles of paving, leading from Fort Omaha to the Sarpy county line, but under the law can not cross that line to make improvements. The amount of money involved is so small when compared to the benefit that is to be derived by the state in general, through the continued maintenance and Increased usefulness of Fort Crook that it hardly se'ems the legislature can deny the request. , Consideration for Minorities. With so much talk these days of the rights f minorities, it is surprising that interest is not more widespread in the theory of proportional teprescntation. As it is now, the party having the majority often enjoys all the representation, with minorities kept entirely outside. Although the difference in strength may be only a few votes, one party may have the entire representa tion. " In a few cities of the United States, and in Denmark, a system is in use which allows minority groups to take their place in govern ment. It is a matter of indicating not only first choice for an office, but second and third as well. No one then can feel that his vote ;s thrown away, or be entirely without voice in the business of running the government. , The complexities of this system are against it, btrt it has been used with success for some years in Ashtabula. O.. and, according to a speaker who recently appeared in Omaha, is soon to be put into effect in Sacramento, Cal. This is one experiment that will bear watching. Majority rule is right, but it may yet be demon strated that there is also some practical way to give minorities proportional consideration in the administration of public business. Butter Industry and the Treasury. It seems that Commissioner of Internal Rev enue Williams is determined to insist on his rul ing as to the tax on sour-cream butter. If he does, an onerous burden is to be laid on a great industry, whose center is in Omaha. Under the ruling all butter made from sour cream will be taxed af the rate of 10 cents per pound, and in addition must be labeled "adulterated," thus plac ing it pn a parity with oleomargarine. How this latter provision will affect the industry is not to be measured until demonstrated by experience, hut the tax of 10 cents per pound surely will be felt from the start. The provision of the law under which the ruling is made has been inoperative from the time it was passed, until resurrected by the present commissioner of internal revenue. Originally it was intended to protect the cream ery industry, in its infancy when the Paddock pure food law was passed more than 30 years age. Processes now in use were unknown then, but the effect of the obsolete law is the same. No charge is made that the butter as now pro duced is deleterious in any sense, that it lacks proper food value, or has any clement of danger to health. When the law was pending in con gress much opposition was raised against it be cause of the narrowness of its terms. It was in tended to stamp out the growing traffic in oleo margarine or other artificial butter, and to give special protection to the dairy interests, then being developed, by putting an excessive tax on the lower grades of butter. That tax is now in voked to strike down the very enterprise the law was enacted to foster. All this has been presented to the commis sioner, but he is apparently deaf to the approach of the creamery men. One hope for them is noted in the fact that Mr. Williams has tendered his resignation, and it may be accepted and a new commissioner named before May 1, when the order is scheduled to go into effect. If re lief is not given, the public w ill be mulcted again through the addition of the impost to the butter bill. House Roll No. 1 Again. Advocates of House Roll No. 1 refuse to ac cept their defeat with good grace. Though the legislature decided against them by a vote prac tically of 2 to 1, they persist in crying aloud their distress and incidentally in attempting to besmirch their successful opponents with a fresh daub of blackwash at every opportunity. The most recent outcry is based on the al leged inconsistency of Douglas county legislators who voted against House Roll No. 1 and yet favored a referendum on the moving picture cen sorship bill. "Certainly," it is argued, "if it is logical that this community should settle the question of movie censorship for itself, it is also proper that it should determine for itself whether or not it wants to go into municipal electric light ownership." The argument reflects either the ignorance of its author or his belief in the ignorance of the public, perhaps a mixture of both. House Roll No. 1 did not give the people of Omaha the right to determine for themselves whether or not they want to go into municipal electric light ownership. Neither does the companion senate file which some now seek to revive. The people of Omaha already have that right and the legis lature recognized this fact when it defeated H. R. No. 1. The implication that they do not have it is plain deceit. These bills added nothing to the rights of the people. They simply transferred from the city commission to the water board the authority to submit the question to the people. The city commissioners are elected for three-year terms at an election in which a very large majority of all the voters participate. The water board mem bers are elected for six-year terms and, by the peculiar bi-partisan device provided for their election, in a manner which results in their choice usually by a mere minority of the total vote. Of the two, the city commission is, by its very na ture, the more responsive to the popular will. Furthermore, the people have the power of in itiative and referendum over all ordinances passed by the city commission, but they have no such power over acts of the water board. If any thing. House Roll No. 1 and Senate File No. 249 take the question of municipal ownership farther away from the direct voice of the people rather than nearer to it. Municipal ownership and movie censorship are issues without conceivable direct relation. But insofar as any analogy can be drawn, the action of Douglas county legislators Represen tatives Dyball, Foster, Palmer, Dysart, Hascall, Randall and Robertson was entirely consistent on the two propositions. These men opposed House Roll No. 1, which lessened the people's control of their own affairs insofar as municipal electric light ownership was concerned. They likewise opposed a bill which imposed a narrow and burdensome censorship upon their amuse ments. There are other issue involve-! in both of tliesj questions, which are not pertinent to the present discussion. The thing to be understood is that only distorted vision or unfair judgment can use the vote upon one as a baVis tor attack upon the motives of those who voted against the other. The Municipal Dust Storm. Rather dry thus far, and destitute of interest, is the city campaign. It is only dust that is being thrown now, but after the primaries it may turn to mud. Of the forty and some candidates al ready filed for the primaries few have really aroused friends or foes to positive action. The prevalent opinion seems to be that if a candi date is -iot strong enough to pull through the primaries on his merits, no amount of boosting for him or knocking his opponents will be of avail in the final count. The purpose of government is to maintain justice and to provide for the general welfare. While that should be the standard by which can didates are measured, there is always a tempta tion to base support or opposition on more per sonal considerations. For some life holds no more pleasure than when an enemy is running for office. Setting aside all recognition of the fact that the funda mental question is his ability and intention of maintaining the peace and administering justice, the candidacy is made an occasion for making a public issue of a private quarrel. If in a casual conversation he has remarked upon some indi vidual's faults and peculiarities, justly or un justly, as the case may be, and adequate reply can not be made direct, the grudge may sleep for a time, but let the critic become a candidate, and the opportunity to get back is irresistible. He has spoken unkindly of some one, and that man, while he may pitch his opposition on a high plane of pretension, in the back of his mind has only his personal spite. Year after year campaigns are embittered by such feuds. Although men who run for office are like any others, for the purposes of the election they are depicted either as devils or as angels, but never as merely human. The public gradually is wearying of being thrown into a rage of sus picion or a fever of hero worship, and, as in the present contest, is likely to take matters more calmlv. No man can live up to the reputation Herbert Hoover now enjoys, and, expecting too much, the public lays itself open to disappointment. Only sixteen people to the mile in Nebraska, but the state is otherwise fairly well accounted for by its agricultural products. Justice is not always as fleet of foot as crime, hut in the case of Carl Wanderer, at least, did not run second. New York yet is able to show even Okla homa something in the way of tangled matri monial messes. The citizens of Upper Silesia apparently know their own minds. Spring certainly did stage a comeback. Getting at Bottom Facts How Boston's Mayor Went After Knowledge From the New York Times. It is not unlikely that when Mayor Andrew James Fetcrs of Boston spent a night as a hobo in the Wayfarers' Lodge some of his bedfellows were reds who had threatened in pen and ink to have his life's blood. "You will be shot Fri day night at 12." wrote one of the avengers. Peters made brave war upon the bolsheviki, silk stockinged and stockingless. Yet he seems to have slept like a babe, though' there were ene mies of society snoring around him as well as good Americans down on their luck. Was it Peters of Harvard or Peters of the slums who took the compulsory shower bath and gave his clothes over for fumigation as No. 69? Did not the blatant Curlev. rejected as mayor, assail Peters as the candidate of "Harvard college and the slums?" If Curley ever slept at a hobo lodg ing house and chopped wood for his breakfast, it is not of common report. Peters is different, more of a doer than a talker, a getter of informa tion at first hand. Not soon will his friends stop chaffing him about the adventure to see for him self how the "down-and-outers" were treated at the "institution" known as the Wayfarers' Lodge. Simple is his relation of the morning after: At an earlv hour this morning, when it was still dark, a bell rang. I was told it was 5 o'clock, but, as I had no watch. I could not tell. We all went downstairs, put our night shirts in a pile, presented our tags, and re ceived our clothes back. Then I went out with the others to split wood. At 48 a man who has spent six years in con gress and three as mayor of Boston docs not make the chips fly briskly. It was hard chopping for the mayor until a husky youth, who had come to Boston in a box car, sympathetically offered to do a double job. but the' mayor drew upon his reserve strength and plied the ax until he had earned his breakfast of oatmeal, bread and cof fee. To his new friend A. J. Peters would find friends anywhere he said casually, walking away in his hobo disguise: "Go to the city hall today and inquire for Mayor Peters. I've got a pull at city hall and may get you a lift." And so it proved, the young lumberjack getting a job be fore night. A delightful incident it was when the masquerading hobo surprised his young friend by receiving him in state at the city hall and unlocking the door of opportunity to him. Mayor of Boston he may be himself some day. A triumph for his honor all round! The Wayfarers' Lodge potentate did not recognize him, gave him the "cold eye," indeed, when he essayed conversation : nor did a policeman on duty at city hall know him in the morning. As one result of the mayor's adventure, the Lodge is to have more "showers' 'and better accommoda tions for the "down-and-outers." The Peters way of roughing it facilitates the winning of appropriations. There is no refusing a man who shares the lot of the jobless and the homelesj. A virile chap, the Harvard-slum mayor. Legal Death by Gas Possibly as a result of the experiences in war, the state of Nevada has decided to change the manner of executing persons condemned to death by law. A bill has passed the legislature and been submitted to the governor providing for the use of lethal gas, to be administered in a special room to be constructed at the state penitentiary. This method, it is claimed, is even more merciful than electrocution, which has been adopted by many states in substitution for hang ing. Even the electric chair, it is felt, inflicts an agony upon the condemned and presents a most revolting sight. A legal death by gas will probably be speedy, painless and certain. If the state is to continue to tafce life as a punishment it should surely take it in the most merciful man ner. Time was when an execution for crime was deliberately made shocking as a deterrent. But it has long since been recognized that the death penalty is not assuredly a preventive through force of example. Crime has continued even though the extreme penalty has been adminis tered, save in a few states. The present tendency in the courts is toward the moderation of sen tences and fewer capital punishments are admin istered. Still the law stands that death penalty may be imposed for certain offenses. It has recently been inflicted in this District for mur der, and several others are under sentence of death. The District has retained the old method of execution by the rope, though recommendation has repeatedly been made for the substitution of electricity. If capital punishment is to con tinue perhaps the Nevada method is to be preferred. If the governor approves the enact ment and the gas chamber takes the place of the electric chair, or the rope, in that state the practical application of this mode should be carefully observed. Washington Star. France and Russia France and her Robespierre, the directing brains of the movement, who thought and planned for years for the day when the power of iife and death should rest in his hands. Lenine plotted long in Germany and Switzerland for the denouement that came four years ago today. The Declaration of Rights, with but few verbal changes, might be substituted for the proclama tion of the Soviets by which the proletariat her alded the new era. Louis XVI was brought to the bar to answer for his crimes of misgovern ment, and after two trials he was sent to the block in the Place de la Revolution. The bol shevists showed more brutality when they or dered officials to murder the czar and every member of his family and his entourage on whom their agents could lay hands. Both kings were weak and both may be said to owe their end to the underhand machinations of their consorts with their country's enemies. France in the later days of its revolution had its Yandee and its Boncamps and La Rochejacquelin; Russia had its Ukraine and its Crimea, its Denckine and its Wrangel. France found the man of destiny to shake off he fetters of the tyranny that was choking her. The hour for such a man has arrived in Russia today. Montreal Star. Are Artists Above Ethics ? A curious ethical problem is raised by the public exhibition of certain portrait busts of the leaders of the bolshevik tyranny by a young woman who disclaims all intention of propa ganda in exploiting their lineaments and excuses her seeming ignorance of or indifference to the real horrors of Russia under bolshevism by a naive plea that is akin to saying that artists, if not art, need not be moved by questions of moral right or wrong. There are those, of course, who send flowers to convicted murderers and whose sympathies are seemingly aroused in direct ratio to the hideous nature of the crime. In the case of Russia we have a group of men setting up a blood-stained tyranny who have been so success ful in assassinating a state that the Czechoslo vak labor delegation, reporting on . Russia, says existence there "is not life, but a cemetery." Why, when the whole world is coming to a moral judgment on the evils of bolshevism, art should be represented as indifferent to the shame of the thing is something that has not yet been explained by the artist who has represented her self as wanting to see a revolution because life was "so dull" in Moscow, and who is quite un concerned as to what her subjects were or stood for so long as she could get them to sit for her.lt is a most curious kind of casuistry that has justi fied this rushing into Russia in order to parade before the world the visages of those whose evil indifference to all standards of humanity has had such hideously grim results. Indeed, the most subtle form of propaganda is that which invests those who serve the devil with the livery of heaven; in this case the glamor thrown over the unspeakable reads by invaking the fine arts in tfceir behalf. For, after all, people are not compelled to send flowers to murderers, nor is art forced to limn the "heroes" in murderer's row, or to debase its talent at the feet of those from whom the world shrinks in unfeigned orror. PhiJadelnhia Public Ledger. How to Keep Well By DR. W. A. EVANS Queetion toncerninf hygiene, eanitation and prevention of dleeaee, submitted to Dr. Evan by readers of The Bee. will be anewered personally, subject to proper limitation, where a stamped addressed envclcpe is enclosed. Dr Evsns will not make diagnosis or prescribe for individual dlea. Addrsss letters in care of The Bee. Copyright. 1921, by Dr. W. A. Evan BREAST-FED BABIES HEALTHIER. The death rate among the bottle fed babies is six times that of babies who are breast fed. This f;ict alone is enough to make mothers breast feed their babies. The difference in the trouble rate is represented by 6 to 1. Most of the sickness is among the bottle fed babies. They are most .subject to diarrhoea, and a baby with a bad diarrhoea is a source of great trouble. They have most of the contagion. Hables at the breast have almost no measles, whooping cough, scarlet fever, or diphtheria. They seem almost incapable of catch ing these diseases. Now that mothers know so much better how to care for their babies in hot weather and the diarrhoea death rate is falling so rapidly, the importance of ' colds, coughs, and pneumonia among babies is coming to be recognized. It is said by some thar the death rate of babies from pneumonia, bronchitis, and( colds in the spring of 1920 was higher than that due to diarrhoea in the mild summer that followed. Breast fed babies are not very liable to catch cold. Breast fed babies are more subject to colic and colic is a trouble maker. But of all treatments for colic, weaning is at the bottom of the list. To wean a baby In order to cure him of colic is jumping from the frying pan into the Tire. In Minneapolis they reduced the baby death rate 22 per 'cent in 10 years by a campaign, a prominent part of which was to persuade wom en to breast feed their babies. Prac tically every mother can breast feed. To do so she must see that the breasts are emptied completely and thoroughly and at regular intervals. If the baby cannot empty the breast completely, the job must be complet ed by a borrowed baby or a breast pump. The mother must get plenty of sleep. She must rest enough to overcome fatigue. She must not worry. She must not overeat. Some mothers have too littli; milk because they do not eat enough, but the theo ry that mothers must "eat for two" is responsible for far too much bot tle feeding. In the Minneapolis plan the babies are registered at the health depart ment promptly, as the law requires. Before the baby is 3 weeks old a nurse visits the mother to discuss breast feeding. If the mother is having trouble in getting enough milk for her breast fed baby the nurso shows her how to overcome the trouble or sees that she consults her doctor about it. When the baby is 6 weeks old it is revisited. It is then revisited thereafter at inter vals until 9 months old. Should Quit Job. Mrs. J. L. writes: "I am in an advanced stage of t. b., both lungs being affected. I tire easily, and the bones in my legs ache a great deal. However, I hold up to do my work (I am cook in a small hotel), and the people do not suspect there is anything the matter with me. I have very little opportunity to be in the sun, but keep all the fresh air possible in the kitchen and in my bedroom and also air my bedclothes almost every day. There is not a physician within 50 miles that I can consult. I am poor." REPLY. It is not fair to the people at the hotel or to yourself for you to con tinue to cook there. Jf you will go to a hospital you will get good care, sunlight, and a chance to rest, which means a chance for your life. A tuberculosis hospital or sanitarium would be better still. There are many good sanitaria in your state and several have frco beds for worthy people like you. You Are Still In Danger. R. C. W. writes: "1. Sputum shows tubercle bacilli, but I weigh more than at any other time, having gained 15 pounds in the last 60 days. Cough in the morning upon arising, but only occasionally during- the day. Do not run temperature regularly, but when the weather is warm it usually goes to 98. S. I have noticed this temperature only two or three days since December 1. 1 have, had this trouble for two years and at the beginning ran temperature every afternoon from 99 to 99.6. Am I cor rect in believing the disease is at a standstill now or am I in a good way of overcoming It entirely by increas- Making Officeholders Work (From the New York Herald.) One immediate concrete result of the Harding accession to power is the opening of an era of real work in the public offices at Washington. There is a long-held theory among tho of ficeholders down there that "it is foolish to work too hard when Uncle Sam is the employer." Jt appears that the new department heads do not believe in it all. Secretary Hughes has been turning up at the State department at 9 a. m.. and the Postmaster-General, the Attorney General and the Secretary of War have been equally early. The Presi dent appears at bis desk at 8:30. Now, what is this poor job-holder to do when his boss chooses to ap pear at the office "in the middle of the night" but get there too. It is hard, but safety first is a maxim no body dares Ignore at the beginning of a new administration. Getting to work, however, is not the worst of it. Work itself seems to be expected, a whole day's work every day, and the day lasting on to regular closing time. Nor is there much hope of a let-up when the newness wears off. There is a sad feeling through the corri dors of the Department building that this is a business regime, though the cynical speak of new brooms and dream of easier times. So the whole army of federal of ficeholders are peparing themselves for busy times. It may take some of the joy out of life, but most of them had rather forfeit their leisure than their salaries. As for the man in the street, he really cannot repress his chuckles. To have the indolence of public office jarred into activity is fun enough in itself. It is also the first step to economy, to saving the public money and cutting down the taxes. If every employe can be made to do a fair day's work the payrolls may be reduced perhaps as much as 50 per cent. There is another and broader phase besides, to the awakening of departmental zeal and activity. It is a much-needed example, a practi cal lesson to a large number of the people who think this is the time to loaf on bloated pay. It is nothing of the sort. The thing tho country needs above everything else is full value in output for the salaries and wages paid in evfry industry. The stimulation of the nation's employes will have a serious suggestion for everybody, after the first laugh. It will help impress the idea that the duty of every man and woman who draws pay for any service is to give full value for the money he draws. Ing my weight and taking cars of myself? "2. Are any Texas coast points beneficial to a tubercular patient? Which ones, if any? "9. What distance from the coast is Los Angeles? Is not the climate there considered beneficial for tuber culosis?" REPLY. 1. You are far from being out of the woods if you have tubercle bacilli in the Bputum. 2. I do not think so. 3. Los Angeles is a very large city. It extends from the coast to a point many miles back In the hills. The heart of the city is about 20 miles from the ocean. The Los Angeles climate is a very good one, but not an ideal one for tuberculosis. Dancing; Good Exorcise. S. T. writes: "Is dancing harmful for a young girl? Many people say dancing is the best exercise." REPLY. No. It is a good exercise. Drink lints of Water. Mrs. J. ,C. M. writes: "I am a woman of 6S years. My tongue is always heavily coated and feels thick. I have taken physics, but they do no good. Every day my tongue is furred thick. Please tell me if I ought to be examined for stomach trouble?" REPLY. Constipation is the principal cause of coated tongue. Live largely on bran, vegetables, fruit, and sour milk. Drink plenty of water. 7 irr l For Relief of Ireland. Omaha, March 21, To The Edi tor of The Bee: The American com mittee for relief in Ireland is this week engaged in gathering a fund to care for the homeless and desti tute "over there." Mr. John Rush Is chairman of the local organization. With him are associated Messrs. Ar thur F. Mullen, D. P. Hogan, T. B. Coleman, and the undersigned. Mr. O. T. Eastman is the local treasurer. The fund will be expended by Ameri can Quakers who are already at work in every part of the island. More than 100 Omaha ladies vol unteered to sell shamrocks on St. Patrick's day for this charity. They deserved and received the courteous and generous treatment which Oma ha people always give to an appeal for humanity. The sales total amounted to $3,450. The committee sincerely thanks everyone who con tributed to this success. THOMAS LYNCH. The Gulbransen Is Different and most important is the fact that the Gul bransen Player Piano is the lowest priced standard player on the market. Then again the Gulbransen is perfectly constructed and it works with extraordinary ease. The whole in strument responds to the slightest touch. You'll enjoy a Gulbransen Player Piano in your home. The Art and Muaic Store 1513 Douglas Street You Can Become One of the Owners C of one of the largest financial institutions in Oma ha by investing your money a few dollars or a few thousand in The Conservative. It Is Easy to Start A Savings Account if you do not have one. There is great satisfaction in knowing that you are a shareholder in a concern with millions of dollars in assets; it gives one a Sense of Security to be associated with thousands of other citizens in building up an institutiqn which loans money to citizens to buy and build homes. First Mortgages Make your investment perfectly safe and you share in the profits dividends twice each year. Con- sider carefully the facts. CONSERVATIVE Savings & loan association j & ft o r n oy South Side Agency, Kratky Bros., 4805 South Twenty-fourth Street. I (Reprinted Editorial of March 1 6th by Courtesy of Chicago Journal of Commerce) Ford and the Jews t No intelligent reader of Henry Ford's personal publicity organ, the Dearborn Independent, can doubt the malign purpose of his series of attacks on the Jewish race as a whole. Nor can there be a doubt as to the use to which these vicious articles will be put wherever enemies of the Jews exist. They seek to incite distrust, hatred, persecution and ostracism of a great people wherever lo cated which means unjust discrimination against the J ewa every where, political action against them in some countries, religious persecution in others, business hostility in others, and massacre and butchery in yet others. Who can doubt that translations of Ford's stuff in some parts of Europe and Asia will be accepted and acted upon as American authority for the extermination of Jews? The protestations ' against any desire to do injustice to this people which appear so frequently in the articles in the Independent betray consciousness of the hideous use of them, which will be made in certain parts of the world, and are in effect a mere defense before tne act, against what is likely to happen. In this connection it must be remembered that Ford is known the world over. His "peace ship" during the war, and the general use of his cars in every civilized country, give him an importance abroad which he has not at home, where his pitiful limitations of judg ; ment, of sense, of, knowledge and vision have long humiliated his friends. In his campaign against the Jews are marshalled a mean disposition, a narrow intellect, a staff of hired hatred and mendacity, plus enormous money power all turned to a con temptible and cruel purpose. There is nothing Ford has said about the Jews through his editors which might not be said with equal truth of individual members of other races that have gained a foothold in this land of promise for the oppressed of all nations and climes, except that he recognizes the genius for business organization, for thrift, and for unflagging industry, and powerful influence in finance, of those he hates. His attacks upon the Jews are offensive, immoral, and contrary to the spirit of American political and social institutions exactly what might be expected of a man who exerted all the power of his wealth to deprive his son of opportunity to make an honorable record as a soldier of the nation; who, by that one act, showed his lack of patriotism when Jews were meeting their obligations to the Republic in numerous regiments the country over. If the nation at large had been composed of Henry Fords and their sons we would have cut a sorry figure instead of a glorious one on the bat tlefields of Europe. The use of a personal press for mischievous purposes has not been confined to Ford's organ. Another notable instance of efforts to incite hatred of a people has England for its target. It is all bad business, whether the people be Jewish, English, Irish, French, or of any other nationality. It is entirely proper to publish justifiable criticism of governmental conduct anywhere, of wrongs commit ted by individuals of any race, but the attempted indictment of all American citizens of the Jewish race is, in our opinion, a gross in fringement on their rights, and a wicked perversion of the legiti mate functions of a free press. The time will come, we have no doubt, when Henry Ford will be appalled by the consequences of his misconduct not in this country, where intelligence condemns him, but abroad, where his sinister utterances will be acted upon in a horrible way. Racial hatreds, once aroused, are the most im placable and ineradicable of all evil passions. DOES FORD KNOW IT? ident. L. V. NICHOLAS OIL CO. "Business Is Good, Than1( You." M