,1V- The Omaha daily Bee VOL. 60 NO. 105. trim m Swwrf-Cliw Matttr May 71, IMS. tt Ouka . 0. Kite Ait ( Mink S, IS7S. OMAHA, MONDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1920. ' By Mill (I ynr), Inildt 4th 0lly Simdiy, W: Dill Only, M : . 14 Oiilild. 4th Ion. (I y.tr). Dally an Saiay. tit: Dally Oaly, tia: luaday Oaly. It THREE CENTS r HT IT w 1.1 ii am s Raps Call Loan Plan r 1 " 1. I 1 Comptroller of Currency De clares Existing System Re sponsible for Shrinkage In Security Values. Public Opinion Remedy By The Amoelated I' ma. ' Washington, Oct 17. -"Unjustii- uuie interest enacted on ' demand loans" by New York City banks, has been an active contributing cause of the huge shrinkage" in all security values during the last. troller of the Currency Williams declared, in a statement, fie charg- j inai can money rates. in New York were the highest in the world j .7 icinrwat races increased daily by small coterie of stock ex change brokers governed the nrices ot brokers loans in nearly all New. iorx oanns. "The raising or lowering of the reJcwal rate on the exchange," aia air. Williams, "is frequently accompanied by upward or down ward movements in stocks and se curities and those responsible for the fixing of the rate therefore have the opportunity, exercised or not, ttf profit largely by the operations ,pf the stock market which is so oi ten and directly effected by the call money , situation, ' , . "Certainly all, prudent and think ing business men Will' agree that there' is , danger in the concentration of such opportunity and power'in the hands of a few persons. Tempta tion to use this, power for individu al profit must arise, and human na ture is not changed1 by ' high posi tion in the financial world. Grip on' Commerce. i ' , "Power to fix money rates for all, or nearly 'nil, of the banks in New York City and to change them daily, is a grip on the heart of our commerce, It'permits such inter ferences as fallible human judgment, whim or interest may - direct,1 with the natural and orderly, movements of money, the life blood of business. The 'matter of arbitrarily fixing money rates at the money center, possibly-reversing the" natural and healthy flow and effecting, directly or indirectly, ibillions of dollars of security values and other property, is left to a small and varying num ber of private citizens without offi cial responsibility, deciding in a mo ment and in secret, V "Tli -.evils "and dancers of. such method cculd ncrt fe- recited in ilefinite1.'Tnev reach to the ' re motest corners of the union and is possessions, - and touch narrotuuy every class' of people. The direct tendency is io reverse one . of the fundamental purposes of the federal reserve act, which is to promote orderly distribution of money through the country to meet the needs of commerce and agriculture. , Excessive interest rates offered in New York, artificially drlw money away, from , outside communities 'trough their banks.; and often leave legitimate enterprises starved or pinched, while -feeding speculative movements which.'iwy be adding nothing to real industrial or com mercial wealth.; v Causes ; Big Loss. ; . "I reiterate that excessive rates on call money, arbitrarialy - fixed and tolerated in New York, in my opin ion, have been a potent influence in depressing seriously the prices of all investment bonds and . standard shares, the shrinkage of which, in the last 12 months, has amounted, including the depreciation in Liberty bonds, to several billion dollars." As to a remedy for the situation, Mr. Williams saw only the hope that "public sentiment will be strong enough to bring about "reform," and expressed the belief that "the tre mendous responsibilities' of the New York bankers and financiers would sooner or. later be realized by those who carry those responsi bilities. H said that "some of them . honestly and conscientiously" ob serve the. obligation to- the general ublie now and that they realize tne direct -and distinct duties" which Ihey owe to all communities. .. , Salesman Arrested, 1 Charged With Theft V ; . Of Caruso Jewelry Eye-Witness Describes Atrocities Committed Against Poles By Reds American on Trip to Battlefront Finds Bods of Soldiers Horribly Mutilated By Russi Mu -V munists Force Unwijlinjr, were ?LV iaians for 14 hours.' t..auy the Polish line By The Amoclated I'rtaa. Tha following lettar la (Wen tax tually aa received from Wiruw aa the simple but vraphlc report uf an Amer ican eye-wltneaa'a viali to the battle front and hie etatement as to extreme - crueltlea atalnat Follah troops. The letter la accompanied br a number ot photoarapha showing the Polish vic tims of these atrocities. The letter Is written on the letterhead of the Polish Mechanics Co., Inc., having branches In New York, Chlcaso and Detroit, and was signed by the presi dent of that company. Warsaw,. Sept '23. "We left United States under the impression that most what has been written about bolsheviks was full of lies, Stories of Polish soldiers, describing cases of the most refined cruelties practiced upon captured Polish com missioned and noncommissioned of ficers and soldiers could not change our point of view, t ' "On August 25 we had an oppor tunity to be convinced by seeing and touching' the deeds of red knights. "Our truck, loaded with bread, un derwear, sweets, cigarets and soap, left Warsaw with decision to reach fighting columns. Wc ' passed through Jablonna and Serock and stopped in Pultusk, where a crowd of women surrounded a policeman and a spy, disguised as a woman. In the middle of the market we found the grave of a bolshevik chief, who captured Pultusk, but was killed at the end of the battle. Evidence of Brutal Murders, "Next day we approached the bat tle line in Chorzele. We met the first killed man by the road, a red army soldier, lying on his back with eyes looking towards Warsaw. He wore the coat of a Polish soldier, but was robbed of everything else by his own comrades. "A few yards further .we found four Polish soldiers, captured by the red army, undressed and then mur dered in the most beastly manner. One thousand Polish, infantry, men was bt Russians began to yell Comrades, stop fighting, ydu are surrounded.' A group of 45 Polish soldiers were captured, undressed and every one was murdered in the most horrible way with sabers. "In Chorzelle we met a group of bolshfrik prisoners; 15 per cent of them were baretootea, poorly dress ed, many of them in Polish uniforms and sick of fighting. Every one of them claimed that he was forced to fight by communists, and there was one among them who brought with him o0 Polish prisoners. Reds Promised Plunder: "Large groups of Russians, usually commanded by commissaries, fight very well, but small bands and sin cle soldiers throw down their arms and surrender. They were brought into .Poland under promises , that there will be universal uprising of workers and peasants and easy cap ture of Warsaw. Bolsheevik com manders promised their men seven days of freedom in Warsaw, sp that everybody would have a chance to rob and plunder 'unlimited treasures' stored in the Polish capital. "The attack upon Warsaw cost the bolsheviks 70,000 men in killed and wounded, 100,000 captured, 80,000 disarmed by Prussians. The war is not over. The Siberian army was rushed anainst the tired but en ihusiastic Polish legions and another supreme effort 01 a. heroic nation will be needed to protect democracy and liberty. , "Polish citizens condemned the Jewish attitude, but have sjiown no desire to do them any harm. From our point of view the population and the government are too careless and too lenient with criminals acting against the government and country which gave them shelter and unlim- 3, New; York, Oct 17. Harry C Toback, a salesman of Brooklyn, , was arrested last night charged with having committed the $500,000 jewel theft from the home of Enrice Ca ruso several months ago. Accord- - ing to the police, Toback has admit ' tea possession of some of the stolen gems. - ' '- . The arrest, detectives declared, was the result of a carefully laid trap. Police give full credit for To . back's capture to two" sisters, Mrs. Catherine Smith and Charlotte Poillon, -in whose apartment . the suspect was taken at the pbin't of a revolver. ; Receiving Toback: in a room m which recording f tographs had been installed, the( ,'vrs led him on to make an offer o Je of "jewels, the proceeds of the Caruso jobbery, for $30,000 cash." Concealed in a room overhead sleuths "listened in." - Traveling Auditor f or ; Union Pacific to Retire - Columbus. Neb., Oct 17. (Spe cial.) W. H. McEver, traveling su itor for the Unian racihc tor near ly 34 years and one of the most popular men on the system, is to re tire from service unaer the com pany's plan for faithful employes. Fifty-two years ago, before he was 14 years old, he accepted a position with the Graad Trunk line in Detroit, where he spent 18 years. From there he went into the office of the Unian Pacific as traveling auditor. He lived iirtColumbus 23 years, v 7'.;':,-:.-rV Expected at Big Meet In Omaha State Convention to Be Held November 3-8 Fight to Be Made to Disband 'Associa tion by 12 Counties. "We estimate that; 8,600 school., teacher A from outside Douglas county will ylslt jpmaha for the Nej- braska State Teachers' convention; November 3-e," Harvey Milllkeil, chairman of. the Chamber of Com merce publicity bureau, announce!. , An effort is being , made by twelve counties; in the South Platte district to, disband the association. This will increase attendance, be cause every teacher in the tate ' who can get to Omaha, yll'. want to be in the "scrap.'' t For several years an effort haa Veen made to get a ne4V constitu tion adopted, in order that there might be sectional meetings held, instead of one big state-wide meet ing. . s Among th prominent speaKere who will appear at the Omaha con vention are Lorado Taft the sculp tor ; Professor Thomas H. Brlggs, of Columbia university; Will C. Wood, state superintendent of Cal ifornia; Iee Ik Driver, director of rural education in Pennsylvania; Dr. P. W. Maroney, director . of physical training in Ne-v Jersey; C. G. Sargent, director of vocation al education in Colorado, and Hugh S. Maglll, field secretary of the Na tional Educational . association. On Tuesday evening, November 2, the convention opens;, and the teachers who are in town will be invited to come to the Chamber Of Commerce and listen to election re turns. The directors of the Cham ber of Commerce will be asked to serve as an informal reception committee, j ; Friday evening, November 6, the? bureau of publicity will give a concert at the auditorium for teachers only. The talent will in clude Mary Jordan, famous con tralto; Professor Henry 'Cox, well known violinist of Omaha, and the maha Stringed orchestra of six teen pieces. Arrangements Completed Final arrangements for the con vention of 'Nebraska county com missioners, supervision and clerks, were completed at a conference at the Hotel Rome, Friday, attended by P. J. Kennedy, Tork, Neb., and C A. Hblmqulst, secretary of the county supervision, and O". E. Haase, president, and Harry E. Scott, secretary of the county clerks. Headquarters will be at the Hotel Roibe, December 7 to . An attendance of S00 is expected. Railsback Grain Company -Sells Last Line Elevator The Railsback Grain company of Ashland, Neb who have operated a line of elevators on the Burlington in Nebraska for nearly 40 years, have sold their Ashland house, which .is recognized as one of the best equipped and substantially .con structed country elevators in Ne braska, to George N. Kieffer, banker of Onawa, la., having recently dis posed of their either houses, and an nounced the dissolution of their cor poration and retirement from the grain business. . The will devote their time to looking after their farms and other interests. Christensen's Name Not On Ballots in Oregon Portland, Ore., Oct. J 7 Receipt here of official sample ballots for the coming election brought the dis closure that , the name of Parley P. Christensen, farmer-labor party candidate for president, will not be on the ballot in Oregon. This is due, according to information from the office of the secretary of state, to the fact that the farmer-labor party has no organization in Oregon and that no names of candidates for presidential electors representing Christensen were filed in his office.) Girl Bride and Tramp Husband Held by Police . '"' ' .,'' Former Soldier and Young Wife Attested In Bluffs On Vagrancy Charges May Be Released. ; . Wallace J. Copeland, former sol dier, and Jasqueline, his pretty 18-year-old -gud-bride, are held at Coun cil Bluffs police headquarters on va grancy charges. Mrs. Copeland was wearing a uniform of her husband's when they were arrested -by Patrol man Earl Allen near Seventh street and First avenue . Saturday. , Copeland told police that he met his bride in Cheyenne, Wyo.v-He was 'bumming" at the time, he said, with a pal named Albert Hill, who was arrested with them. -Jacqueline's mother and - father we're divorced and the mother-: had married again. The girl did not like her stepfather and willingly agreed to taarry Copeeland and tramp across country to: Chicago with him. He bought her a ticket and sent her- to Greeley, Uio.,f.!tnen "rode the rods" with his pal to the sameiown, where he and Jacqueline were married. - 1 Former Soldiers and Sjdlors Don Uniforms To Boost Bonus Plan . , . New York, Oct. 17. Thousands of former sailors, soldiers and ma rine yesterday put on uniform again to let the country know they want the national bonus. .' Parading- up Fifth avenue with flags and military bands, the vet erans farmed the largest column of uniformed m$n that has assembled here since the division's home-coming from France. Tens of thousands lined the gayly decorated thorough fare. ". " Leading was Capt. R. G.- Wood s:de, , commander-in-chief of the Veterans of Foreign Wars. Amer ican Legion posts and other organi zations of world war -veterans were followed by taxicabs carrying wounded and disabled fighters. 7 Further Reduction In Coal Prices Expected aaanaBaaaH - ' New York, Oct. 17. Prediction that the recent decline in the price of lY-imious coal is to be followed by a "much more decided drop within1 a short time" was made by Charles S. Allen, secretary of the Wholesale Coal Trade association of New York. Mr. Allen said his statement was "based on a consensus of opinion of members of that association," which, he added, was due to the ac tion this. week of Attorney General Palmer in calling upon the coal op erators to take steps "to reduce prices and eliminate profiteering." Northern West Virginia coal op erators, at a meeting here, adopted resolutions which reduced the price of coal at the times there not al ready under contract at low figures, from $14 to $6. Teachers' Association To Hold Meeting1 at Chadron Chadron, Neb., Oct. 17. (Special). The Northwest Nebraska Teach ers' association will be held at Chad ron. October 22 and 23. Between 200 and 300 teachers are expected to attend.- - Principal speakers will be State Superintendent John M. Matzen, Deputy Superintendent I. N. Clark, Prof. W. E. Seatdck of Nebraska university and Professor Greirv of Wesleyan university. All session will be held at the sate normal. Bankers Meet In Convention At Wasiington Cabinet Officers and Noted Financiers to Discuss Lead ing Money Matters at Convention. Bjr Th Associated Treat. Washington, Oct. 17. Bankers from all parts of the country meet here tomorrow for the opening of the 46th annual convention of the American Bankers' ! association, which will continue through the week. The program calls for con sideration of all questions of finance, ranging from problems of the coun try bankers to international rela tions. Cabinet officers, as well as bank ers of national prominence, are' to address the meetings to be held morning, afternoon and night, some simultaneously, in three downtown hotels and a theater. The program a'.so calls for a daily round of enter tainment arranged particularly for women visitors. More th. a score of committees of the association meet tomorrow, each to consider the particular problem assigned to if, with a re port to be made later to the conven tion proper, which will hold ses sions Tuesday. Wednesday, Thurs day and Friday mornings.- The committees will consider questions of federal and state legislation, pub He relations, education, gold, Amer icanization and thrift, insurance and numerous other suoiects, -Vice President Marshall will de liver the address of welcome to the bankers at the opening session of the convention proper on Tuesday, The annual address of President Richard S. Hawes of the associa tion will follow. Secretary Meredith of the Agriculture department also will speak on "Banking and Agri culture, and John J. fulleyn ot New York will discuss , Transporta tion and Its Effect on Credit." Secretary Houston of the treas urv. with an address on uovern- ment Finance,' is to be the princi pal ' speaker Wednesday. Thurs day's convention program calls for addresses by Joseph ti. Uetrees, president of the United States Chamber of Commerce, on bervice Organizations," and Sol Wexler of New York o "Financing and Un derwriting Bier Business. On Friday addresses will be made by H. W. Robinson of Los Angeles on "Commodity Financing;" Oscar Wells of Birmingham. "Federau Re serve Banks." and ' George Wood ruff of Joliet. 111., on "The Country Banker 3 Problems. Particular oroblems of the bank ers will be considered at sectional meetings neia eacn aiicrnoon Why Taxes Are High ICopTTtcht: 1030: By The Chlcao Tribuoa.l -great Scott TAXES 1 'WHAT'S Tmi?! VE SPENT ftl,05l, 11. lift FOR AIRPLANES AND ONLY 7V0 ALU TOLD WERffUWD ON THE AMERICAN FRONT . AND OF THESE $21 WEM BOUGHT FROM THE FRENCH AND ENGLISH ! " , Th United Statu spenf in on year almott at much at Franc or England spent in four ymart. This h one rwrtdn why your faxes arm nou high, The daily entertainment program wifl end on Friday with a golf tour nament at the Chevy Chase club. Barkeep Millionaire Claims Bankruptcy After Slump in Wool 1 Chicago Tribnne-Omha Be teased Wire, Chicago, Oct. 17. Stephen Danko was a . bartender IS years ago. He, had among his patrons men, who knew about wool, and in their cups they talked freely to the sympathetic barkeep. He went into the wool business on a "shoestring" and ran his bank account up into many thou sands. Yesterday he filed an involuntary petition in bankruptcy in the United States district court, but his credit ors intimate that he is attempting to defraud them, and in a suit to be filed today they will ask that a re ceiver be appointed to recover money and property transferred to others. The petition will charge that on October 1 Danko transferred property worth $2S,000 to Sam Pap- bank, both transactions, according was , turned over to the Security banw, both transactions, according to the comolaint of the creditors, being for the purpose of defrauding them. They say more than $100,000 in property has been thus trans ferred. Danko's assets -are said to be $2,000,000 and liabilities $1,500,000. When the price of wool and hides recently underwent a sensational drop, Dauko is said to have been hit especially hard. Increase irt 6)al Production Shown C hirers Tribune-Omaha Be Ideated Win. Washington, Oct. 17. Production of bitumious 'coal went above the 12,000,000-ton mark for the first time since January 17, during the week ended October 9. The total output is estimated bv the geological sur vey at 12,075,000 net tons. This was an increase of 224,000 tons over the week of September 25 and 106, 000 tons, or 6.2 per cent, over the week of Octiber 2. Twelve million tons has been the weekly goal set by the National Coal association in its drive to fur nish a'ample supply before the be ginning of the winter. This is the first week in which this otal actu ally has been reached. Believe Negroes Arrested Here Fled Penitentiary Two negroes, arrested yesterday by detectives as suspects in recent holdups, were identified as escaped' convicts from the state penitentiary of Pennsylvania. One man, who gave his name as Jack Brown, confessed 'that he was William Armstrong of Youngs town, O. The other is George Tur ner, alias William Rhodes. Both men said they would waive extradi tion. Eugene Union, another negro, ar rested with Brown and Turner, will probably be tried on charees of high way robbery, detectives said. Detec tives Graham, Franks, Bolar and Troby. who arrested the trio, stated that the men are responsible for a number of holdups. JwH it 11 x s t y v IX. "N. . s. V "$3,000,000,000 FC AkTILUEkt mo AMMUNITION AND OMIT 72GUN5,0uTSIDE the naval cuns, ever. reached the front. $116,000,000 FOKGAS SHELLS AND NOT ONE COT OVER, 2,000,000 HAND GRENADES SENT OVER AND DISCARDED BY PERSHING- AS . ' SUICIUfc DOMR3 " ' . . "VfE HAD HORSES FDR WHICH we Bought QHS.OOO -SADDLES 115,000 BRANDING-. IRONS 2,?HJH5 HALTERS . 523,553 SADDLE BAGS i,iu,m HORSE SAGS. 1,111, OS? HORSE " COVERS AND l,n,oqi HORse BRUSHES And hrw U another. 1 And thU i what you ore paying tor. (52,000,000 BALES OP COTTON BOUGHT FROM THE SOLID SOOTH -AN ESSErSTAL WAR. MATERIAL PURCHASED WITHOUT THE PBCE KE5U?icT- I0N5 WHICH WERE" PLACED ON WHEAT AND OTHER. NORTHERN AND WESTERN war essentials. all this cotton was Rotting- in nitrocitt A YEAR AFTER Tiff 1 ARMlSTick . C 7 S9 V I fia "WW i y rT And you ore taxod to bring protpority to tho toUd Sent A. - And than mr amkmd to koop tho DomoeratM fa power. New Angles to Prohibition Snarl Revealed Three Departments and Mem bers jit Diplomatic Corps Involved. In Latest Developments. ' By Ths AMOclattd l'rrm. ,Washington, Oct. 17. Disclosure of a new prohibition snarl in which three government departments and members of the diplomatic corps are involved was made when the State department issued a state ment saying it "assumes no, official of the government would attempt to pry into the baueaee of a foreism diplomatic officer." The unusual course of the State department in making what ap peared to be a public appeal to other government' officials was adopted, it was learned, after- the treasury had amended customs regulations to re quire baggage of diplomats to be examined and liquor removed. lsack ot the action of the treas ury, it was disclosed, was an opinion rendered by the attorney general. It was said to hold that the Vol stead act withdrew from diolomats the exemption from customs exami nation of their baggage heretofore accorded. Diplomats have made no formal protest. The State department, however has seen evidence of irri ta'tion among them here. Since the opinion of the attorney eeneral failed to sustain the department's contention that examination exemp tion be continued it sought recourse through the public statement, the text of whicli follows: ."Foreseeing the inossibilitv of em barrassment, the State department obtained a delay in issuance of the new restrictions. Late in August, however, Assistant Secretary Miouse, whose resignation was an nounced" only this week, applied to Attorney General Palmer for an opinion interpreting the Volstead act That opinion was said to hold all importation of liquor was barred by the act. . The State, department, however, is said to have made rep resentations against the rigidity of the 'finding on the ground interna tional comity and law worked to the contrary. A second legal review by the Department of Justice resulted and the State department again was defeated in1 its contentions, it was said. On receipt of the attorney gener al's opinion, said to have been writ ten and signed by Solicitor General Fricrson, as acting attorney general. Mr. bhouse amended the customs regulations to require "examination of baggage and effects permitted free entry" into the United States. Mr, Shouse also sent confiden tial instructions to the customs au-, thorities to remove all liquor stocks found in the oersonal effects of vis iting diplomats and hold it for per sonal delivery to a member of the diplomatic household. This caused particular concern among State de partment officials, who fear diplo mats will construe it as unfriendly." Lincoln Pastor Resigns. Lincoln. Neb.. Oct. 17. Rev. L. D. Young, for six years pastof of the First Presbyterian church of Lin coln, today tendered his resignation to accept a call of the City Temple church of Dallas., lex. Hi will be gin his new pastorate the first Sun day in November- r v j Body of Messenger Found in Woods Bank Runner Who Dis appeared Oct. 5 -Murdered By Highwaymen. Chicago Trlbnnc-Omaha Bee Leaned Wire. Mount Holly, N. J., Oct. 17. The body of David S. Paul, 60, a Camden bank runner, who disap peared October 5 with a satchel con taining 10,000-in cash and $12,000 in checks, was found yesterday in the woods 25 miles east of here. The old man was murdered by highwaymen, the police believe, and his body carried to the depths of the pines and buried. Thousands of persons in. Burling ton and Camden counties knew the victim, both as a bank messenger and as a member of the Broadway Methodist Episcopal church, Cam den. ' . ' James Cutts, whjle walking in the woods, stumbled across a fresh mound of earth. He dug until he uncovered a man's foot. Burlington county officials report that Paul was murdered, his head having been split open with an ax or similar weapon. The condition of the body indicated that burial had taken place not later than Thursday afternoon. A stout rope held the legs together at the ankle and they were doubled up to the chin. The face Was clean-shaven, showing death to have been within 24 hours. The murderers had evidently under taken .to conceal the body by throw ing it in a stream. Their tracks were discovered at the water's edge, but the water was not deep enough and interment was resorted to. Serious Fighting Between Japanese and Koreans Reported By J. B. POWELL. ' New Tork Hmts-Chlcago Tribune Cable, Copyright, 1920. Shanghai, 'Oct. 17. Koreans here in statement issued today, declared that serious fighting had broken out between , Japanese troops and Koreans' in the Chien Tao district of Manchuria and added that 15 Japa nese were killed. " The Japanese, the statement says are employing airplanes in their op erations and rushing troops in a hurried effort to occupy the entire district cast of Kurin and between Siberia and Korea. . ' The stateninet concludes by de claring that the recent disturbances along the Korean border have given Japan a long desired excuse to oc cupy this desirable area of Chinese soil. Youthful Husband Unable To Escape Marriage Vows - Chicago, Oct. J7. Mrs.' Margaret Snyder, after the death of her first husband, t had a longing to ."remain in the family," so, it is alleged, she proposed to her 20-year-old brother-in-law, Charles Chester Ellison. She urged, he objected; she begged, he reasoned; she pleaded, she won and he lost. These details are set forth in the testimony of the youthful husband before Superior Judge Lewis. Ellison said they were married December 8, 1918. and separated March 6, 1919. "The morning of the day we separated," he testified, "she attatnpted to stab me with a pair of scissors. She was seven years older, than Gov. Coolidge To Make Tour of Southern States Vice Presidential Nominee Predicts Overwhelming Vic tory for Republicans Re fuses to Discuss League. Washington, Oct. 17. (Special Telegram.) Bubbling over with en thusiasm regarding the prospects for republican victory in ' November, Governor Calvin Coolidge of Massachusetts, republican nominee for vice president, arrived in Wash ington this afternoon preparatory to beginning a week's tour of Ken tucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia and Mary land. ' The tour starts tomorrow and the governor will be accompanied by Governor Lowden of Illinois, Gover nor Morrow of Kentucky and Jobe Hedges of New York. "A large pro portion of the American people gen erally want a change from the demo cratic administration, said Gov ernor Coolidce. ' "Dissatisfaction with democratic administration is so widespread -I entertain no doubt that the republican victory in November Will be overwhelming," he added, j "We only have one republican con gressman from Virginia at present. We expect to elect several additional this year. Governor Coolidge de clined to enter into a discussion of the league of nations issue or the irisn question, l he league issue is too big a one to be talked of off hand," he said. "I have stated my attitude towards it in speeches I nave delivered, l Deiieve there is an overwhelming sentiment through' out the country against the Ameri can people being committed to the Wilson league. I am in accord with Senator Harding's views regarding the necessity of an 'association of nations and I agree with him we should not go into the Wilson kind of a league. "Have you not found most people are ,ore interested in the high cost of living and kindred subjects than in the league issue?" the governor was asked. "Yes, I have, although they are very much interested in the league issue, involving as it does, so vitally, the question of American indepen dence and sovereignty." , -"Have you any solution to offer for the economic situation confront ing the country?" 1 "That is too broad a subject to be taken up in a few words," said the governor. Pocket Picked on Car. Jack Ritter, 1612 Martha street, was the victim of a "dip," who took his purse, containing $27, on a South Side street car yesterday. Harding's Position is Made Clear Senator Johnson Comes to De fense of Republican Candi-, date on League of Nations. Raps Certain Papeil Chicago, 111., Oct. 17. (Special Telegram.) Senator Hiram John son of California gave the following statement this afternoon regarding Senator Harding's attitude toward the league of nations: nt "The men and newspapers who pretend to be friends ot Senatoe Harding and who assert that he la to take this country, into the leagt of nations do him a distinct dis service, and pay him a sorry complN ment." , r. "I speak of course, solely from the public utterances of our candidate; but these utterances make plain beyond .cavil that when , Senator Harding is president, he will not take the United States into tha league of nations. ' "? "In his speech of acceptance fie characterizes the league as 'a mili tary alliance which menaces peace and threatens all freedom.' He called it the 'supreme blunder,' and asserted that he would leave Amer ica free, independent and self-reliant, but offering friendship to all the world.' Senate Saved Day. ii "He instanced the war betweer Poland and Russia as indicating what we would have been let in for1, in the language of Secretary of Stats Lansing, but for the action of the senate. 71 "Again, he referred to America fci a member of the league as 'one in "a" pitiful minority among many states 1 1 j .j 111 met j$cu wuuu guvcuiuicni included himself among those who had -opposed what we sincerely re garded as betrayal of our owri coun try to the interest .of others.' ' He deprecatedji his vote fe reservations and said that conditions had changed now. Experience had , brought enlightenment and he sol emnly added: 'We know now that the league constituted at Versailles was utterly impotent as a preventa tive of wars. It is so obviously im potent that it has not even been tried. The original league mistaken ly conceived and unreasonably in sisted upon, has undoubtedly passed beyond the period of restoration. The maturer judgment of the world will be that it served to pass for the simple reason that contrary to all of the tendencies" 'developed by " (he civilizing processes of the world it rested upon the power of might and not of right .' Harding's Stand Clear-Cut ' "I am unable to understand the In tellectual processes which can misin terpret or misconstrue these words, ' and I do not appreciate the friend ship of individuals who, in the teeth of declarations describing the league as 'a military alliance menacing peace and (threatening all freedom, the supremj; blunder, obviously im potent, resting upon the power of might, not of right,' wilt still insiit that the words-are meaningless, and that Senator Harding intends some thing else than he says, -- "To make doubly plain his mean ing, in his soeech of acceptance ffc said: 'I am opposed to the very The Weathei Forecast Iowa and Nebraska: Generally fair Sunday and Monday; moderate temperature. Hourly Temperatures. ft a. m. ,, a. m... 7 a. m,... a a, m . . . . 0 a. m..., in a. m.... 11 a. m.,.. 19 Dova . . , . ,M ..SS ,,M ,.M ..as . .M .U 1 Pt m. t p. m. I p. m. 4 p. m. 5 p. m. p. m. 1 n. m. .75 I p. m. ti thought of our republic becoming a party to so great an outrage upon other people who have as good right 1o seek their freedom as we had'fn 1776, and the same right toidevelon eminence under the inspiration of nationality as we had for ourselveV "And yet, men and newspapers who claim to be friendly assert that Senator Harding 'Is going into the league,' and so would, have him guilty of the very outrages he de Proprietor of Candy Stores Badly Injured ;:; In Automobile Crash Nick Petrow, 38, Flomar hotel, was seriously injured when he losi control of his automobile on the West Dodge .road, just south of th peony farm, at 10 o'clock yesterday morning. "h After turning turtle, the machine landed in a ditch. Petrow wai pinned beneath the wreckage. Jamci Zodalis, cousin of Petrow, living at ' the Loyal hotel, jumped from the car and escaped uninjured. l J. W. Munchoff, John Mulvay. 3224 Harney street, and G. G. Thornier. 2818 Spaulding street, who were passing, extricated Petrow and were on their way to the hospital whfrh they met the police ambulance 'at Sixty-first street and Military ave nue. Police then took Petrow and -rushed him to the Methodist hos pital, where police surgeons said the man would probably recover. K Petrow was on his way to Fre mont He is one of the proprietors of several candy stores In Omaha. General Obregon Is Guest of Texas Fall Dallas, Tex., Oct 17. Gen. Af varo Obregon, president-elect 6! Mexico, was the guest of Texas l the state fair. From early morning when he was met at Fort Worth by a motor convoy until tonight at an international banquet the general was met by a constant ovation. Only once did he make an address, however, and that was In his native language, to approximately 3,000 Mexicans. General ObreKon declared that after December 1, when be assumes.' the presidency, peace and stability will be maintained by "justice to all." "Mexico is at peace." he said. "and neace will continue bv nrovid. inn justice 10 everyone. t 1?