12 THE BEE: OMAHA, SATURDAY," MAT 1, 1920. The Omaha Bee DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY TUB BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. KELSON B. UPDIKE. Pobliiher. MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS . AMoetMed Pnw. et trblcB Th Be i mwW, li -erudrelj auittal to Iht hm f or publication ot U am dlipttch endued to it ot sat oUunri eraliud In thi paper, mad l Uu keel m mblltfMd hmin. Ail nkta of pubUwUoe at out tpteUI rtupXfim an alio ntemd. ' BEE TELEPHONES Frtmu Braaek beaut. Aik for th T1 1IVU1 Ixpvunia or pmucuiu rma Wuted. 1 yier 1UUU For Nifbt and Sunday Service Calls KdMorltl Department ........... Tyler 10001. CtieulaUoa ltrlint fyl.r l(w'8L aawrtulnt DitrUiiNil .......... X7lr 10091. OFFICES OF THE BEE Bomt Offlo: 17th mil Fucam. ' Branch Offlcct: Amm 4110 North stiih BmiUi Bid Mil N Bt. Ceuadl Bluff is Scott St. W alnut 81 Jiorth l)ta Tatk 261B lMtanworta I Out-of-Town Office: Km York OffU 18 Fifth At. I Wuninttna 1311 O Bt. Chicago 8tg Bid. I rr! Franc 120 Baa St., Honor The Bee's Platform 1. New Union Passenger Station.. 2. A Pip Line from the Wyoming Oil Field to Omaha. 3. Continued improvement of the Ne braska Highways, including the pave ment of Main Thoroughfares leading into Omaha with a Brick Surface. 4. A short, low.rate Waterway from the Cora Belt' to the Atlantic Ocean. 5. Home Rule Charter for Omaha, with City Manager form of Government. THE METHODIST GENERAL I CONFERENCE. The general conference of the Methodist Episcopal church, which meets at Des Moines, ; la tomorrow for a session of several weeks, is the general legislative body of that church. It meets every four years, and is composed of ministerial and lay delegates from every con ference of the church in the world, and naturally includes in its membership the most dis tinguished men and women in Methodism .women having been admitted to its councils some twelve years or more ago. The delegates come from Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and South America, as well as from North America. Allit3 delegates are selected by the sub brdinate conferences by ballot, and spirited con tests arise over various issues upon which' many of the delegates are directly instructed by their home conferences. A surprising amount of business is done by this great church body, which possesses' legislative, judicial and in some directions executive powers. It elects bishops in whatever number its judgment approves, and also editors of its church papers and managers for its great book concerns. It decides bound aries, adopts policies, and controls discipline throughout the denomination, This year,' as in the years of former meetings, an effort is being made to remove the explicit prohibition of cer tain amusements condemned by the church some forty years ago, among them being card playing, dancing and theater-going. ' The bishops take turns in presiding over the deliberations of the conference. At former meetings a conference daily paper has been is sued, containing all the proceedings, speeches, reports, etc., with greater accuracy than the Congressional Record records the doings of congress, for the conference Advocate does not print speeches that were never uttered. It is hoped the scarcity of paper and labor will not interfere thisijpear witji this invaluable church record. -'""A, ,j JDes Moines will entertain an organization of great learning, dignity and world-wide impor tance and influence, whose decisions will be feljt in every country and , clime where the religion of Jesus Christ has a foothold. Seizure of Saghalien. One of the odd developments of the Far Eastern situation is that Japan at last lias come into possession of part of the loot taken but not held in the war with Russia. When the Ports mouth peace conference was held, an incident of the settlement was the disposition of Sag halien, which island dominates the Sea of Okhotsk. It was then held by the Japanese, and the final adjustment was to award the southern half of the island to Japan, the north em to Russia. .Its present possession, together with that of the outlaying islands, already held by Japan, places that country in control not only of the littoral of the Sea of Okhotsk, but practically of the northwestern Pacific, bring ing the Japanese into touch with the United States on Behring's Sea. Kamschatka still is part of Siberia, and presumably Russian, but as the Japanese already control Korea and the island of Saghalien, and have occupied a con siderable part of the coast territory held by Russia, it is easy to conceive the extension . of their authority oyer the so-called Maritime Provinces, and Kamschatka, and thus be separa ted from the United States by the scant nine miles of . water that sweep through Behring's Strait The Aleutian isles, which carry our pos- jHjfisions well Into the eastern hemisphere, may yetVtake on a considerable greater importance tharmas hitherto been givetv'them. If the matter. progresses as it well may, we must cease to think of japan as a neighbor distant by many thousand miles of ocean travel, and realize that our little brown brother may look over his own fence J right into our back yard. The problem of the Pacific is losing a great deal of its simplicity. " : . The Never Ending Quest. . 4n quest: of happiness an ex-coiurict 70 years old threw a brick into a plate glass store window, entered and stole a pair of rubber boots, after which he lingered at the scene of his crime for a policeman.. "I want to go back to the penitentiary to die," he said when ar rested. "There is no work for an old man. I spent, many happy, comfortable years in the pen, and I want 'to go back there. I want to die happy in a cell." Die happy in a cell! Why not? What is happiness?. "A state of well-being characterized by relative permanence; freedom from irksome cares;" which is exactly what the judge gave this old man when he sentenced him to ten years. The reader may well be shocked by such a conception of happiness, with all its im plications of wasted opportunities, failures and hardships. But where content abides, where there is mental ease and quieture, with freedom from anxiety or agitation, the unfortunate of the rarth find their nearest, approach to true- hap piness. Security a roof and warmth in "winter, with the specter of hunger forever banished meant happiness to the old convict "He that is happy doth know and judge himself to be so," said Coleridge We cannot go behind the re turns in the convict's case He is happy, poor fellow; and we who are without penitentiary , walls, who have never, known the bitteness of disgrace, go about the streets discontented, seeking what the criminal has foundl We shrink from the confinement he welcomes, but with that confinement he finds a freedom from care and anxiety worth more to him than the personal liberty we prize so highly. - "You'd Be Surprised." Youll be surprised at things said by Count .Ilya Tolstoy at Louisville recently, recounted by the Courier-Journal. Through a window of the Hotel Henry Watterson floated the notes of a saxaphone to the strains of "You'd Be Sur prised." The count -was. Also he was indig nant. But not' non-resistant, although pacifist and enemy of force like his father Leo, "the" Count Tolstoy. The dance music set him wild. He whirled around and ejaculated condemna tion of jazz notes and decadence generally in music, art and philosophy, as evidence of the world's ''moral decay and . underlying social rottenness." ' " Then he, lit into the late William Shake speare, "jhe evil genius of English literature," to quote his words. "I hate him," he cried; "brutality from the beginning to the end of his works. . . glorification of war and violence." This is hard on the immortal bard who wrote: O warl thou son of hell, Whom angry heavens do make their minister. "The purple testament of bleeding war" is a hideous thing. "Nothing except a battle lost can be half so melancholy as a battle won," said the Duke of Wellington. But every great moral and political advance the world has made was through blood. War was the midwife that presided at the birth of American liberty and independence. The end of slavery came as an incident of war. Christ himself, whom Tolstoy takes as the exemplar of his life, said to his apostles: "'Jhink not that I am come to send peace on earth: I come not to send peace, but a sword." But the visiting son of his father is not all wrong. Jazz is not music. It is just inoise, the .crude efforts of barbarians who cannot ap preciate harmony in sounds or art in colors, but love to paint their bodies grotesquely and to assault their ears with weird and harsh discords. ' Home Shortage in Omaha. A study made by the Chamber of Commerce committee on Jiousing finds that Omaha is just now minus 1,000 homes that are needed for the accommodation of its citizens. This condition is not peculiar here, for almost every city in the United States is experiencing a similar shortage, due to cessation of building while the war was on and ' the unusual influx of in habitants. The remedy, of course, is more building. In Omaha the plan is to give as sistance to those who want to put up houses to live in. he prospective builder will be aided in his reasonable undertaking, and to the end that he will be made a permanent citizen, inde pendent of the landlord and the vicissitudes of house hunting. It deserves support. Omaha has long been a city of home owners. Once it had rank very close to the proud position oc cupied by Philadelphia at the top. Erection of apartment houses has had some effect on the steady growth of home owning, but the main check has. been the cost of building. High prices for sites and for material have been more potent in restraining the man of limited means thant anything else, and really have played into the , hands of the apartment house owners. This is obvious, but it is equally plain that if the Chamber of Commerce will come forward with a scheme whereby the man with a little money and a steady job can secure a home for himself and family, it will soon find customers in plenty. The Case for. the Teacher. One of the encouraging facts in connection with the public schools is that folks are coming to realize that the teacher is a human being, and subject to all the material conditions that de termine and control existence for a normal man or woman. It took some time for this to per colate into the popular mind. Somehow folks had imbibed the notion that the school teachers of the land were a peculiar tribe or institution, whose needs were not those of ordinary mortals, and, such as they were, supplied even as was the prophet of old when he fled to hide in the mountains from the wrath of the king. Now they know that in addition to the special and expert training insisted upon by the efficiency committees of the board of education, essential to qualified fitness, and a natural adaptability that can not be acquired, the teacher also has creature wants that must be provided for in order that proper service can be rendered. ' A teacher must eat, must .be housed, and must be carefully clothed. Note, we do not say expensively, because it is understood that garb of any kind, from overalls to organdie, is1 costly these days. All this knowledge has come, as did the presence of the angel in Ben Adhem's tent, "with a great awakening light." ! The committee of the National Educational association finds a shortage of 100,000 teachers. Allowing thirty pupils to a teacher, this means that 3,000,000 school children are now deprived of the training they ought to have because the wages paid the teachers were not enough and they went into other employment in order that they might have means to live. 'Just what this means anyone who thinks can answer for him self. It is a blow at the foundation of the tem ple of good citizenship, for the public school is the cornerstone of the republic. . Only in one way can the situation be remedied, and that is by flaying decent wages to the school teachers. More money for build ings and sites, for frills and fancies, is provided by the public on request The crying need, the imperative demand, is for greater allowance for the pay roll, and until it is met the schools are in danger. ' Brother Charley Bryan' is shaking salt into the democratic wound, in apparent disdain of the fact that an election is to be held in Ne braska next fall. ( If the profiteer hunt had been as vigorous six months ago as now, a "different ending might have been written. At soon as Mr. Weeghman gets the Chicago bill of fare tamed, he will find a warm welcome in Omaha. The navy is now undergoing its real test. Josephus Daniels has shoved off for a cruise. " Watch the marching columns today for an idea of Americanism. , ' , Americans, fall in! Forward, gUde right, march! ' A Line 0 Type or Two Htw U th Ilea, M th Im tall tthtr tkqr Hay. ' THE most interesting news of the day how comes from the gathering of scientists in Wash ington. The electron has lost its distinction of being the smallest unit. According to Doc Langmuir you "can pour-a quart or two of "quantels" into an electrou. s Speaking of Burleson 1 Sir: Here Is a little thing from the Koran: "A ruler who appoints any man to an office, when-there Is In his, dominions another man better qualified for it, sins against God and against the state." , i G. W. WITH both Edwards " and Bryan in the Democratic convention the show will be well worth attending. We'll wager 5 to 4 on Bryan. ADD FAMOUS DATES. (From the Fort Madison Democrat.) May 1 has beei set for "low shoe" day In Fort Madison, according to announce ments this morning by shoe dealers of the pity.- The low shoe is recognized as ideal footwear in the seasons when it can be worn with safety. Ordinarily the adoption ot low shoes is made earlier than this time of the year', but due to the late spring this year it has been necessary to defer the fix ing ot the date. -. . MR. ALESSANDRI, candidate for president of Chile, promises that if elected he will try to be another Woodrow Wilson. You say it. I Skeptical. ' Sir: How many strokes do you take per round to reduce your circumference by July 1? Of course,, with daylight saving, and having a million people doing your work for yoi, you can get In a lot of golf by July 1; but at that, the old club must fly around like a flail at threshing time to produce the results you claim. Myself, with plenty of warm weather, and being off my game all summer, as I always am, can tighten up one hole by Dec. 1. Better improve your game and keep your circumference. E. F. P. S. : Please disregard above, as it occurs to me that you probably- use a .full swing in putting. E. F. WHILE Mr. Landsberg is waiting for the clouds to roll by he might let out his brewing plants to the army of home brewers, who at present are messing up the kitchen and cellar. SMALL TOWN STUFF. i (From the Dallas City News.) Last Friday Mrs. Scott discovered a log being repeatedly driven by the wind and .waves against the sea wall at Willow Beach. Terry Ank, of Pontcoosuc, happened along and learned that Mrs. Scott wished to hire some one to -tie a line on the log and tow it away from the wal. Terry being an ex perienced river man, and an expert swim mer, undertook and accomplished the diffi cult task, with no harm to himself. "PERSONAL Middle-aged gentleman will, drive to San Francisco in a few days. Will take a person with no charge." Loz Onglaze Times. Preferably, we conjecture, a middle-aged widow. .'. ' A GLUTTON FOR AUTHENTIC INSTANCES. . Sir: Before booze becomes a mere tradition' let the rum hounds tell : of examples of pure whisky "so old It had the consistency of syrup." Discovered three 'quarts of absinthe in my cel lar, and one bottle rewards the "authentic in stance" of molasses-like red eye. C. 1). SAVE your postage. We have heard the story about' the two-ladies who walked back ward out of the public conveyance. The Ultra Amelita. . (From the Manson, Ga., Democrat.) MadameGalli-Curci appeared on a stage in the center of the great coliseum, with, over six thousand people In front of her, ''.below her, above her and all around her. Only she and the concert grand- piano and -her accompanist were on the stage, In a simple evening gown, not too decollette, and in which red was the predominating color, the Italian queen of melody appeared. Her characteristics are ultra-Italianesque, with her wealth of Jet black hair rolled over her ears and falling down over an ivory-white - ( neck almost to a pair of perfect shoulders, the contour of which Venus herself might envy. The full chest and neck development, a result of years of vocal training, was a prominent feature. Full, red Jips, spark ling black eyes, a nose of ample dimensions, yet a not unpleasant characteristic, slender, tapering jaws and a coquettish poise of the head completed the picture of an attractive woman as well as one talented beyond any who has appeared in the later years on the ' world's stage of song ' "SERVICE in Commercial club rooms 10:45. Subject tomorrow, 'Prohibition after death."' Janesville Gazette. Is there no balm in Gilead? . 1 EVERYBODY SING. Sir: The marriage of Mr. Worth W.' Long and Miss Lucille Heighway, of Akron, Ind.', is announced. "There's a long, long trail a winding." . P. V. D. TO Dorothy: Don't be discouraged by Dou ble Blunderbuss.- Write some more verses. We know of two men who have fallen desperately in lewe with you. THE A B C'S. Sir: Every once in a while somebody breaks forth into eulogy over the good work done in their day by the dead languages, but never is a kind word of praise bestowed on the living a-b-c's. Despite the slight, the a-b-c's uncom plainingly, plod their weary way, minding their p's and q's and asking of those who use the alphabet only two things: dots for the is and crosses for the t's two wholly reasonable re' quests. Literature owes to the a-b-c's everything that it is, yet nowhere from Chaucer to Lardner does there appear a recognition of the alphabetic debt. . Yes, and without the alphabet where would acrostics be? How, without initials, could the Smiths or the Joneses be conveniently iden tified? More important Still, how, without the aid of the alphabet, could little children ever know what was meant by their deceitful parents who, instead of being -open andr aboveboard in lonversation, slyly refer to a well-known com modity as "ca-nd-y?" To be sure, in the case" Df people who stutter there is some justification for complaint against the treatment they re ceive from b's, l's, mrs, p's and b's, but such people should not for a moment forget that the impediment letters do frequently prevent the speaking of hasty words, even if they infringe the Hght to freedom of speech guaranteed by the Constitution. ,' In view, therefore, of the inconsiderate treatment from. which the a-b-c's have in the past Buffered, it seems only fair to give them now their due. v And, while their heaviest debtors are engaged in making a proper acknowledgment, the rest of - us ought to give the alphabet some little recognition, say, twenty six cheers. ' " - J. J. C. CONAN DOYLE told. an audience the other day that there are snow-white mediums whose hands are clean. .Not here, Watson. Asides. F. W. B.: Can't say; don't belong, G. : 4.90, subject to the fluctuations of ex change. , -Jeanne: Trop compjique; try something sim pler. K. N.: We're not much at compiling book lists. O. W.: Plain prose is more effective. Prospero: Needlessly restrained. There are times in writing when restraint is not a virtue "WINTHROP avenue To rent Large dou ble front room; . hard to find; near, lake." Wantad. , '';' What is your conclusion, Watson? , And He Lives Right Up to- It Sir: .It may interest you. to knowthat our mail boy's name is Julian Crawl. t ADVANCE RUMELY CO., Inc. , AMATEUR hootch-makers should take ad vantage of the invitation of the Malt Marrow concern, whose sign reads: "Still at your serv ice." . , ' A USEFUL DECORATION. i (From the Fairfield Journal.) Lost I lost my glass eye at the post office. Finder please return to Box 75. I ' need my glass eye, as I no longer have the eyes of youth. SUBMITTED without comment: Will Propheter sells pqtatoes in Sterling. ,. , ., . . . FORECAST of the Supreme Court decision: Dry, 5; wet, 4 B. L. T. How to Keep Well By Dr, W. A. EVANS OVER 90, BUT STILL YOUNG. Dr. Rftbert Crav ' of Oh Inns s. Mexico, who is over 90 years old and expects to live to be 100. writes me of the factors which in his opinion have contributed to his longevity. Nor is Dr. Gray in the "lean and slippered pantaloon" stages holding on to life by sort of dazed, half -dead, spasmodic embrace. He is working nara at tne practice or medicine. "I have been-having & hell of a time." he writes, "alone in an epi demic of influenza in a city under, a siege blockade one that was sacked by the rebels lately. All the doctors fled, and I have weathered the gale in an epidemic of influenza for two months that would have taxed a young man to the limit of endur ance." Dr. Gray practiced medicine in the southern part of the United States on a "miasmatic slave plantation." He then served four years in the confederate army as a field surgeon. With the surrender of Lee he rode horseback from Appomattox to his hime in Georgia. Arriving at his home, he found that all of his male relatives had been killed in the confederate army, his home having been in the track of Sherman's march to the sea, his mother, sisters and his affianced had died of "diphtheria and destitution." He sold his property for what he could get and again mounting his war horse rode away to Mexico. Chiapas is the southernmost state in Mexico, lying next to Honduras and Guatemala and near the six teenth parallel. People are not sup posed to be . long lived in tropical countries. To what can be attributed Dr. Gray's vigor at 90, "with rea sonable prospects of. reaching the summit of Ave score years?" First and most important is his long lived stock.- He belongs to a "race of men who rarely fell by the .wayside short of the century line." " Second in importance, in his- es timation, I take it, is the use of sour milk. "Clabber milk never was ab sent from the table, and its use con tinues until this late day. Metchni koff once wrote me that I was on a journey of -200 years." Clabber is a aoured milk containing all the whey as well as the coagulated selids. It is popular in the rural dis tricts, especially in the south. Presumably Dr. Gray always has Indulged in out of doors . exercise, though he does not say so. Witness the four years as a field surgeon in the confederate army, followed by his horseback ride from Appomat tox, Va., to Georgia, and immedi ately thereafter from Georgia to Mexico. Temperate living is another factor. He writes, "Family law inexorably exacted temperate living." He is of the opinion that living the laws! of health pays. "Cold, sober judgment admonished me that it was rational and noble to study and practice the laws of health and teach their les sons in the professional treatment of suffering humanity." A labor , of love that has produced pleasing' re sults whenever native vice was not inimically deadly. Normal humanity, a stranger to current vice, ia im mune to disease, with the possible days of life (innumbered. Further more, work and hope are factors, as, witness the tone of the various quo tations. . The only physician in a blockaded. sacked city during an epidemic of mnuenza that would have taxed a young man; hopeful, expecting to. live to De a hundred at least, with much to be bitter about; but bitter about nothing. - And, finally, a grouchy old bachelor .comments: "Easy. He didn't have a wife' to worry him to death," for Dr. Gray remained loyal to the memory of the sweetheart of his youth. . On Creating Asthma. Mrs. E. F. . writes: "My little daughter, 12, is subject to asthmatic spells causpd often by certain foods to which she is sensitive. Most of these we know, having had her inoc ulated, and avoid, but frequently4 her attacks come from an acid condition. We can alleviate and often cure this by giving her about 30 grains of soda bicarbonate a day. Will you kindly tell me - "1. Can soda be given regularly to prevent attacks? "2. Is it possible to give an over dose? s "3. Would the constant use of it lessen its powers to neutralize the acid?" REPLY. 1. When soda is taken it stim ulates the production of acid. Given persistently, it causes a persisting acid condition. 2. It is not easy to take an over dose of soda. Full doses cause pur gation, which gets rid of the excess. 3. Yes, indirectly, as suggested in 1. I, suggest that you read an article by Gottlieb in the Journal of the American Medical Association for April 3, 1920. Will They Demonstrate? Miss A. S. writes: "Some people say eating does not make a person fatter. If it does, how can one keep thin?" REPLY. . SnnnnRA voir fl.sk nnmp whci are nf that opinion to prove their point by A Do Luxe Booklet you will want to hava "Thia meet wonderful con tribution aver made to mu sic." This is how a famous critic termed Thomas A. Edi son's amazing achievement. Ed i son and Music Th atory of the $3,000,000 Phono graph ia a romantic a any bit of fiction. It i told in a beautifully illustrated brochure which you will be glad to keep. t Send the Coupon Today Name . f Address SHULTZ BROS., Owners 313 South 15th Street OX One Veteran to Another Grand Island, Neb.. Aprlll 28. To the Editor-Of The Bee: In your paper of April 26, 1880, Dr. M. V. Clark argued the right of the bonus for the members of the world war array-and navy. He argued from his standpoint as I presume a. civil War itatAPan crAArl art1 urikl 1 ' ITa dvoiiaI - - - A u 1 1 1 (juuu atiiu vivas a. . ttifjuvu with a weapon he must admit is out of date and if my memory don't fail me it was more than $13 a month those veterans got. I 'would like to call Dr. Clark's attention to the fact that hand in hand with a monthly compensation the veter an qt the civil war received land homestead erjuar to the request which to laid down in the bill in troduced to congress in this session. In those days $13 went a long way, yea farther than $60 would in these days and $100 bounty at that time bought I" imagine more than one suit of clothes in our days. So, Mr. Clark, I believe your argu ment efctried more for the good of the bonus question In discussion than you wanted a person to read in it Your last sentence shows a point of heroism and you wanted recogni ation for it. Well, if I was in favor of this administration I sure would recommend you for the D. S. M inasmuch as you have shown patriotism and self denial in a heroic act as suspending; voluntarily your government pension and so helping and aiding to uphold the ideals you fought for in 1861-1 S65, and we, from 1917-191 S. BERT BAHR. World War Veteran. Bonuses and Pensions. Oakland, Neb., April 27. To the Editor of The Bee: Referring to Dr. Clark's letter in regard to the soldiers bonus bill; After the rev clutionary war soldiers got from $8 to $12 Rer month pension, about $25 now-a-days, land grants, etc. Indian war veterans received $8, $12 and $20 per month, and veterans of the Mexican war the same. Civil war veterans, who served 90 days or mere, get up to $30 per month and many a man was paid large boun ties to enlist, records show up to xi.uuo. No such a thing in this war. We went when called or even be fore. Spanish war veterans receive $12 per month. Last report of the commissioner 'of pensions shows that pensions paid out during 1919 amount to $222,159,292.70, total of numbers now on roll 624.427.. The average value of civil war pension for 1919 is shown to be $373.00. The nation never has believed that the giving of this compensation squared its debt of gratitude to service men. Members of the G. A. R. were alwayB honored in spite of the fact that they received pensions, EX-SERVICE MAN, A. E. F. of economic forces today . we find that there is great need for .con structive though with regard to the weaknew in our present railway sit uation as bearing upon the farmer and consumer. Everyone knows of the annual shortage of cars during the crop moving season. Few people, however, appreciate that this short age of cars amounts to a stricture in the free flow of commodities from the farmer Ao the consumer. The result is that the farmer, in order to sell his produce, often unknown to .himself, makes a sacrifice in price owing to the local glut of the mar. ket, while the consumer at the other end is compelled to pay an increased price for foodstuffs owing to short age of movement. As an effect of the car shortage in transportation of potatoes, we find a margin oxisting today between the farmer and con sumer broadened 100 per cent and at the present time it is reported that over 40 per cent of the entire crop of 1918 in Nebraska remains in the hands of the farmers for the lack of cars to move the grain. -Another factor in transportation is the con trol by food-manufacturing and mar keting concerns of refrigeration and other types of cars. The result has been to build up the domination of certain concerns and stifle free com petition. Much of the same results k have been attained by special groups in control of stock yards and in some cases elevators. The usual remedy for this situa tion is insistence that the railways shall provide ample rolling stock. trackage and terminals to take care'1 of the annual peak load. We need an exhaustive, economio and prac tical investigation into our great Beards, of Trade with a view of .ex tending their legitimate functions and preventing their altuse. Wide margins between the producer and consumer is always a measure of hazard and the abuses of exchange lie in the manipulation of their pro cesses to create artificial prices for speculation and it is within thtf power of the speculator to eliminate these abuses. We want our Indus, tries to develop, but we want uri I. culture to keep pace. So long as w, feed our industrial . population tin greater industry grows, and thy greater is our whole community. p want to improve our machinery, w do not want to tour it down; nor d we want it owned and operated, f o the benefit of a few. If we assuni" the basis of price is not to be reme died, the line of practical remedy t tho farmer lies In decreasing the cost of placing his products in the hands of the consumer. Every cent that w decrease the cost contributes; to ,th consumer, but even more largely to the benefit of tho farmer, and de stroys the opportunity of the profi teer. The government of tho Unltcil States has returned the railways t private ownership under generous terms and private ownership is now on Its final trial. The proprietor now have to demonstrate thoir initio -tlvo that they can maintain a right relation to their employes and main tain their administrative efficiency and keep out of national and locul politics, that they can conduct these operations in the senso of complete service to the. community. ROY M. HARROP. CHEROKEE PURE CIGAR CUPPINGS , WADt Y ,m WE IS CRT BROS. TOBACCO CO. ST.1.0UIS,AO. .yltifA-'r,'.ur.Hf; r 1 4 i Regulating the Railways. Omaha. Anrll 2fi. Tr tho ITdlrm- of The Bee: Amid the complex flow not eating, say, for one month. To get thin, eat less, particularly less bread and other food made from Wheat, oats, rye, corn and rice, less candy and desserts, and other foods made from sugar. Eat, Sleep, Quit Worrying. A. writes:, "1. As I am thin. I would like to know if you could tell me how x can gam in weight. "2. I have rather a bony neck and would like to know if massaging it with olive oil would help fill it out." , REPLY. 1. In addition to your regular meals eat a sugared cereal with cream. Supper Just before retiring helps. Sleep nine hours at night. Do not. worry. . . 2. No. - , FOR RENT' TYPEWRITERS All Makes v Special rates to students. CENTRAL TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE D. 4121. 1905 Farnam St. mm. mm A 100 Per ent Kissel Built Motor THE KISSEL-BUILT MOTOR is designed for 100 efficiency because on it depends the success of the truck. Plenty of power to take all grades with capacity loads to negotiate muddy roads or soft fields. To prevent' overheating un . der severe conditions. Kissel trucks are equipped with a high-efficiency tubular radiator set in a cast-iron shroud. . A powerful 18-inch fan with 2-inch belt and centrifugal pump of right size and . design, insures an adequate coaling system. It will payyou to investigate Kissel Trucks. C. J. DUTT0N AUTOMOTIVE CO. 2056-58 farnam St. Omaha, Neb.- ' 0 WHO TOLD YOU-- TP APE ' TIfV HARK V2AJ "business is good thank you" that all gasolene comes out of the same tank and that one gas is as good as another? Gasolenes are as different as brews of coffee and styles of women's clothes. ' Our gasolenes are straight run and made from our own specifications. THEY GIVE POWER. Two good gasolenes: BLITZEN (Export Test) V 30c VULCAN (Dry Test) 27c L. V. NICHOLAS OIL CO. Locomotive ) President 1 and Auto Oils Keystone J 'The Best Oils We Know" .. " , ' . Ouij Electric .jumps Insure Accuracy Your Protection and Ours. ttaU r v. r y:::-: