THE BEE: OMAHA, MONDAY,' MARCH '15, 1920. The Omaha Bee DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY TBS BSE .PUBLISHING COMPANY. PROPBIETOK ' NILSON B. TJPDIKS. PRESIDENT MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS T AkHMH Pmo. of wtOck TM Bee It atsJber. U c elusirely anuuxl M taa w for publlitutoa of til dliuhi . mdltea la It or not rtUwnrlM cndlud In thu twmr. and also UK locl nwi published bmn. Ail nth it of publication ot our apsetal dlmichM trt tin ratmd. BEE TELEPHONES Prlrtu Brand! Kn-hanfe, . fr the TV1A. 1 fpflfl PPWUMOI tr Ftrtlrtlu Perrot Wealed. 1 JflCr I VVVl X Far Night and Sunday Service Calli Tiler l(M)0t. friar )WI. lylet 100SL Grtltorltt Dtrtrtntnt Cttmilttlon Drptnmrtt ---.-- AdrtnlNfif SepartntMit ......... OFFICES OF THE BEE Bob OMm: 17th tnd Fnnm. Branca Offices: Am 4110 North JU I far Beast Silt Military Alt, Snath aid CwiaeU Bluffs 15 Scott St I Walnut Out-ef-Towa Offices i Xw Tori Offlee SM Flrta In. I Wutunttoo Btaasr Blag, I Uaoola SOU LMTinrtt 31IS K 81. til Kortb tOtk 111 G m. 1330 B. Su FEBRUARY CIRCULATION Daily 65,305 Sunday 65,057 Amass elmulttion for th math subscribed and twom to ay X. B. Basaa, emulation Htntttr. Subscribers leaving the city ahauld hava The Baa mailed " to taem. Addreee changed aa eftta a required. You should know that Nebraska has 200 quarries, 100 brickyards, and 300 artificial stone factories. BUY THE GAS PLANT NOW. Gentleman of the city commission who are inclined to drive a close bargain with the Omaha Gas company in matter of purchasing the plant are only looking at one end of the problem. : They offer half a million less than the figure set by the board of appraisement, a saving which ' would be well worth while if it were certain of being secured. ' AYere the company to decline, at ft has so far, to accept less than the award, the city will lose at the outset $80,000 odd, the cost of making the appraisement, as Well as the expense of the special election and all proceed- . ing in connection with the transaction, and com mencing anew will incur the risk of having in the end to pay as much more for the plant. ' : This is the least of the reasons for support ing the proposed immediate purchase. Seven years ago the citizens refused to grant an ex tension of its franchise to the company, the in tention then being to purchase the plant and secure cheaper gas. At that time the company offered dollar gas as an inducement, with a promise more or less definite of further reduc tion in price. Consumers preferred to go on under the existing" high rate until municipal ownership could be had simultaneously with the cheaper gas.' When the mandate was given the commissioners two years ago to purchase the plant it was no uncertain order. The people want cheaper gas, they. are en titled to cheaper gas, and it is up to the city commissioners to carry out instructions and take steps' to give the people what they want. To abandon present proceedings and start new will not do this. It will, however, expose the com munity to higher gas rates than are now be ing paid, and .for an indefinite period, two and even more years, during which time the com pany will extort from its patrons more than the half-million dollars now sought to be saved. ' . It seems penny-wise and pound-foolish to incur the risk that plainly lies in the rejection of the board's award, and which the company has agreed to accept Buy the gas plant now, arid let municipal ownership and service start with the least possible delay. ;-,..' Sullen Dislike of the 'Senate. The singular disinclination of President Wil son to give the senate information necessary for its intelligent action on matters which it must, under the constitution, take action, can be ex plained on no other theory than a belief on his part that whatever is incompatible with his political welfare is bad public policy. ' All information about the treaty and cove nant which might fortify senators in their op position to presidential dictation is regarded by Tiim as" particularly unfit for senators "to have, to read, to digest, to understand and to apply," to use the words of Senator Knox. Repeated requests in senate resolutions for documents and information regarding international affairs legitimately subject to senatorial scrutiny have been denied or ignored? There is a strengthen ing suspicion that the president purposes keep ing not only the senate' but the public, in ig norance, lest knowledge of the facts expose his "betrayal of the country" in the treaty ne gotiations, to use Senator Borah's bold words. ' What a change since Mr. Wilson said to the senateand the congress in joint session that they should know all he did over there; that he woqld keep in constant touch with theml Those were the'righteous days of the "fourteen points" .later abandoned, of "open covenants to be openly arrived at," and of "pitiless publicity." These are the evil days of secrecy, of hiding, of dodging, of furtive concealment of the truth about the peace conference. Can it be that the president is driven to this resort, so contrary to his purpose before he went to Europe, lest the people, having knowledge of the truth, rise in their wrath and utterly condemn him? Or is it born of a consciousness that he was ca joled, tricked, out-maneuvered and defeated in the "matching of minds" at Paris why h he en tered SO blithely and confidently? 7- Aa Incredible Advance. ' Congressman tordney was highly indignant the other day when a former lieutenant in the army, opposing a bonus for soldiers, said some legislation might be expected because of polit ical pressure. The remark was an insult to con gress, Mr. Fordney said. Jf so, the public is poorly advised. The gen eral belief is that congressmen are as responsive to political pressure as hot biscuit is to t squeeze. If they have attained to the lofty plane of thought and action where political pressure ceases to influence them the millen nium cannot be far off, and human nature, as exemplified in American politics, has radically changed. , The Meaning of Words. 1 ' It is noticeable that those entrusted with the, greatest responsibility in the use of words are invariably the most frequent visitors to the dictionary. - Consultation of lexicons is not so much an indication of ignorance as of knowl edgethat rare and valuable knowledge which warns its possessor whenever he is about to use a word whose mearjing is not clear to him, t We-talk and write,, the great majority of us, with never a doubt that cur audience will understand exactly what we mean by what we say, but in matters of importance, such as legal transfers, wills and other documents upon which courts niay have to pass, we go to law yers, whose services in a majority of instances of the kind mentioned are net so much to keep us within the law as to express the contract or the wish in language which cannot be miscon strued. Masters of words often become masters of men through their use of language. Frequent references to the dictionary are worth while. Bad spelling is not dangerous; the use of the wrong word, through misunderstanding of its meaning, may be costly. The Centralia Verdict. Out of the ten members of the LAV. W. on trial for murder in connection with the killing of an ex-service man at Centralia, Wash., seven are found guilty of murder in the second degree. Unfaniiliarity with the laws and court practices of Washington disarms criticism of the verdict, beyond the expression of opinion that it seems very mild. The facts as reported mark the affair as peculiarly atrocious. A procession moving; along the street in celebrating the anniversary of Armistice day,, halted, and almost immediately the young offi cer in command of ' the dlvisfon in which re turned soldiers marched fell dead, a volley hav ing been fired, presumably from a hall in which the I. W. W. had headquarters, : Investigation and court proof brought out the fact that the outlawed organization had stationed armed men at different points, and it was these who fired and stew four former soldiers. All the elements of premeditation and wan ton malice essential to establishing murder in' the first degree seem to be present here. Just what line of reasoning influenced the jury in assessing the crime at a lesser degree can not even be conjectured. As usual, the condemned men resorted to every turn of the law they sneer and scoff at in their effort to escape. The out come has one consoling feature! It is a vindi cation of the law and the majesty of the people. It may not bring security from the rabid reds, who practice assassination as a fine art, but jt Will add another group of seven to the "political prisoners," of whom the McNamaras and Tom Mooney are examples. And fome day one or more of these fellows may feel the full effect of the outraged law's indignation and be hanged as they deserve to be.' ; Between Great Nations. Indicating his attitude, his policy and his expectations in coinection with the important position of ambassador frpm Great Britain to the United States, Sir Auckland GeXddes gives a message to the people of both countries in a speech made to an American club in London. It contains this significant sentence: There are the great signs of the pure gold of unselfish idealism in national souls, and long after the hysterical shouting and exag gerations have passed away, long after the false generalizations have been exposed and their falseness recognized, the ultimate es sential verity, the capacity to forget self in the service of a common ideal, will bind our nations in a yoke pf service to mankind. A common purpose and a common ideal has held the two great nations in friendly bonds for more than a century. These have been greatly strained at times, but the pressure has disap peared as the judgment of the public has found expression. Sinister, influences have now and again sough' to disturb the cordial relations, but without avWl. Little family jars, the outcome of momentary jealousy or misunderstanding, come and o swiftly and with little trace. Se rious difficulties have been settled in a spirit of mutual understanding and forbearance that has cemented even more firmly the well-knit ties of national amity. The longest boundary line in the world without a fort or military guard is between the United States and the Dominion of Canada, itself emblematical of the mutual trust and understanding between the two great nations. While Great Britain and the' United .States are on good terms, working to the same great end, the cause of civilization and human free dom is safe; No league of nations pact could possibly contain more than is held in the good understanding and friendly rivalry of the people of these two, held "in a yoke of service to man kind." - Driven to the Last Ditch. In briefest and most comprehensive form the New York Tribune tells why the treaty is unratified, the motive behind the president's order to his obedient senators, and his cam paign purpose. We quote: Why , the treaty is unratified may be re garded as now officially disclosed. The presi dent does not want ratification. He would inject the treaty issue into the political cam paign; So he forbids ratification on the only terms on which ratification is possible, terms -which our allies have indicated are acceptable to them. Turning on his own child, he rends and destroys it. ( ' Why is there open, uiiholy alliance with the irreconcilables? The obvious explanation is that the president deenu his party bankrupt and would have a false and spurious issue in default of anything more attractive. The de cision to beat the treaty is a partisan maneu ver, and will be so identified. " Meanwhile the heart of the world, willing as it is to accept American reservations, may break or palpitate as it pleases and peace is delayed twelve or fifteen months-while Mr. Wilson seeks to save his face in a solemn referendum that will carry a republican into the White House. ' Royal Economy. English royalty is sadly behind the times and completely out of harmony with American methods of handling funds.' The prince of Wales, granted $125,000 by the British treasury for expenditure during his recent visit, has turned back $90,000 of it unused. . Once this fact becomes generally noised around among the politicians of this land of the free and home of the brave, his royal nibs will be set down as a piker and waster of opportunities. A vote is expected on the treaty today, but nobody at Washington seems at all certain as to the outcome. The irreconcilables and the "battalion of death" supporters of Wilson claim 37 votes, which is enough to defeat ratification. Against this the Lodge forces count 62, and are hopeful of getting two or more from the other group to put the tking over. Whatever the out come, the country will be relieved when the con test is ended. . - Herr Ebert did .not know what to do, and he did it. That is why he was so easily overthrown. Omaha may never get dollar gas if it does not buy a gas factory. ' Poland and the Balance of Power From the Philadelphia Ledger. The new state of Poland is likely to prove the varv kevstone of that rational and demo cratic balance of power that will save Europe from reactfon on the one side, and bolshevism on the other. The dramatic significance of the fact that Marshal Foch will go to Warsaw at the time that the allies, including Rumania, will take up the question of recognizing the actual situation in Russia, with the United States play ing the part of an intelligent partner, if not almoner, by arranging for a private loan of $50, 000,000, cannot be over-exasgcrated. It is proof that the allies have at least ceased to "wander in a fog." so far as Poland goes, and that they realize that, as between Poland and some of the Russian governments thev have been support ing, they were backing the wrong horsesl The inspiring truth about the Polish situation, which gives the Poles the whiphandle in the European muddle, apparently is now fully grasped. Even those most reluctant to admit that Poland was anything more tharran artificial buffer, or barrier state, now see in this enthusi astic new nation, which has an area as large as Germany and a population equal to that of Italy, and very nfcar that of France, one of the most powerful factors in the orderly reconstruction of eastern Europe. The delay in realizing this pregnant .fact was due to the seeming impossibility of the Entente believing the evidence of their own eyes as they saw Poland visibly expand and take on all the functions of a homogeneous nation with a gov ernment not afraid of itself nor of the people, and, above all, not afraid of the bolshevists. Poland, therefore, has flatly refused to assume the role of the more or less humble buffer or temporary dike against Russian demoralization, and. in particular, has taken up the ironical challenge of the GeraHans that it is a mere "sea son state" (Saisonstaat), that will last for a sea son and go by the board. It has already con vinced the doubting German government through the decisive acts of General Pilsudski that the new Polish state has not only come to stay, but means business, 'and has to be reckoned with as a political and indnstrial unit which cannot be overthrown with backstairs in trigue nor marooned by economic hostility. The allies are doing well to back up Poland, since not only will a strong Poland be a guarantee of peace so far as Germany is concerned, but it means everything in the way of a common sense and practical dealing with the bolshevist issue. As General Pilsudski said recently, neither he, nor his associates in the govern ment, nor the Polish army are afraid of bol shevism, since "the Polish workingmen know what bolshevism has done to enslave the labor ing classes of Russia. The Polish soldiers con sider themselves better fighters, and declare that the bolshevist army has only been success ful in civil war in Russia." wherein they have undoubtedly triumphed. Moreover, the Polish leaders see "no sign of a Napoleon in Russia" who will lead Russian armies against all out siders and seek, the conquest of Europe. They also declare that "the bolshevist army is sick of war, the bolshevist proletariat sick of forced labor and the Russian peasant firmly entrenched on his plot of ground, from which neither bol shevist nor the foreigner can dislodge him. This makes Warsaw the logical place for dis cussing the relation of Europe with Russia, since Poland's 35,000,000 are the key to the east ern situation. It should be a cause for optimism, therefore, that Poland "with a patchwork ma chinery and a staff consisting of amateurs has been able to create a democratic state out of three empires, two of which broke down from sheer rottenness." For that is what Paderew ski, a musician and a dreamer, and Pilsudski, quite his opposite, have done under circum stances of incredible difficulty, the character of which is just now being reognized by the very men who sat about a table in Paris last spring and brought this remarkable nation into being. All Over But- it would hardly seem, to the average man, thai there was any possibility of doubt as to when the war came to an end, for was not the armistice signed on November 11, 1918? The announcement that a committee of counselors has been named to decide the official date of the ending of the world war may, therefore, come as somewhat of a surprise. Such, how ever, is the case, it being declared that thou sands of pounds are involved in legal proceed ings which have been held up pending an au thoritative decision on the point. In this con nection a barrister is quoted as saying: "No one can possibly answer the question offhand. Some contractsised the phrase, 'at the conclu sion of hostilities,' while others spoke of the 'duration of the war,' and in each case the par ties probably intended the same thing." Thus it is just another case of a slipshod use of the English language leading to a lot of trouble. When will this fact be impressed sufficiently to carry conviction to the average individual? Christian Science Monitor. Efie VELVET HAMMERS Th) Arthur "Brooks "Baker DR. HAROLD GIFFORD. His function is correction of the human eye and view. He has, you surely must agree, im portant work to do. Astigmatism. is a blight which prospers far and free, afflicting nearly every one excepting you and me, and we should thank the scientist who mends our. orbs of sight and helps us to observe the world in true and proper light. 'v But Doctor Gifford has, alas, opinions of his own, whose scientific clarity cannot be proved or shown; for he's a hopeful socialist, whose vision long and far has hitched the social wagon to a high and distant star. And who can hear those rosy plans for mending human ills with out sensations in his feet suggesting frost and chills? But lest the day should long delay of broth erhood and rest, he's learned the how right here and now to profit and invest. He's played the game of real estate with honors good and large, with fine per cents and handsome rents he does not fail to charge; for though a pleasing prin ciple may charm us and entrance, it's out of taste to go in haste and use it in advance. However, for philanthropy of merest bour geois kind he has a large and open purse, a broad and helpful mind. He's even made a bird E reserve where fowls which are discreet may ide from men who see their kind as only sport or meat. For some delight to see the sight of birds which fly and sing, while some for fun must get a gun and try to break a wing. Next Subject: Rt. Rev. J. J. Harty. i Ton The Way We Celebrate. Fred ,C. Williams, community singer, born 1879. - R. C. Carter, building contractor, born 1860. Rt. Rev. John P. Farrelly, Catholic bishop of Cleveland, born at Memphis, Tenn., 64 years ago. Lee Shubert, prominent theatrical manager and producer, born at Syracuse, N. Y., 45 years ago. Thirty Years Ago In Omaha Street lighting by electricity was inaugurated in Omaha with one hundred large lights doing service for the first time, principally through the business district. ' Miss Miriam Chase, daughter of Mrs. S. Warren Chase, was married to Mr. Percy Ford. Mrs. Pritchett entertained at luncheon in honor of Mrs. S. H. Clark of St. Louis. The police force of South Omaha presented Mayor William G Sloane with a handsome gold-headed cane. . How to Keep Well By Dr. W. A. EVANS Pr. Frnna will anawer pcnnnitl In quiriea from readara - of Tha Bra, pro vided rt tlaniprd anvrlopa l rnnloard with th oueatlon. Ha will not dlagnoaa Indi vidual allmantt or pratcrlba for tlicm, but will Klva cartful attention to all Inquirlra, aiibjart to thaaa limitations. Addrrat Dr. W. A. Kvant, Tha Baa, Omaha, Krb. (Copfrluht. 1120, by lr. V. A. Evana.) PLAY AS AID TO WORK. The Chicago geneialofflces of the Chicago. Burlington & Quinry rail road have adopted a little health stunt that other concerns well mifrht follow. Twice a day, once In the forenoon and once in the afternoitfi, evrry desk writer spends live min utes in setting up exercise. A room leader stations himself or herself at some strategic point In the room. Each occupant leaves his chair but stands near by. The win dows are thrown open. The entire group led by the leader go through light exercises. The exercises chosen can be taken by women as well as men, old as well as young. They are Just vigorous enough to warm the exerciser moderately. At the end of the period the windows are low. ered and each person resumes work at his desk. What are the advantages? First, thp air of the room Is "blown out." The room temperature falls and the humidity rises. Second, the occupants are warmed up enough so that they Ret the full good effects of the fresh air and lowered temperature without feelintr chilled therefrom or having cold feet thereft-om. ' Third, the muscles and Joints are exercised, and since morn than half the body weight is muscle it is im portant that the muscles be kept fit. Fourth, the five minute vacations mean clearer minds, better attention, more work, and more accurate work. Where did the plan come from? The credit for putting it Into effect belong: to some one in the manage ment whose name is unknown to me, but back of it there are apeestors. The British .commission to study the health of munition workers during the great war reported in favor of short recess periods. Their report was given wide publicity by the United States Department of Labor. Prof. Huntington of Yale writes repeatedly of the necessity for varia tion in temperature if men are to be at their best, and if the full quota of work Is to be done. He advocates periodic throwing up of windows with consequent sharp drops ot tem perature when work must be accu rate and men must be clear headed and full of pep. A number of years ago the Illinois Federation of Women's Clubs had a habit of standing for a few minutes between speeches and having the windows thrown up during the standing period. This made it pos sible to pay close attention to somo very dry speakers of the male per suasion and gave them pep for .their fight for suffrage. Then came the experience of sev- nl mllllnn men In iho urmv. Thev learned the advantage to health and well being of muscle exercises taken daily and also or good ventilation. TV, r"hlnner T?nrllnirtnn Oiiincv plan has behind It the best of au thority. It will Improve the health of the workers, make them feel bet ter, give them pep, break the monot ony ot the long work stretches, and increase the volume ana accuracy or their work. Using Correct Diet., Mrs. W. A. P. writes: "Will you publish a schedule for feeding infant from 14 to 18 months old? I have twin boys 14 months old and am very anxious that they have the proper diet. I am now giving them three meals a day 7 a. m., cereal and milk; 10 a. m., orange juice; noon, a substantial dinner of cereal, vegetable broth, fruit pulp, and sometimes beef Juice; at 4:30 p. m. or 5, about two and a half ounces fruit Juice; p. m., cereal and eight ounces milk. How much should children of this age take In a day?" PvEPLY. You are feeding the boys properly. As time goes on give them more bread, especially hard breads, a greater variety of vegetables, and some meat. Begin carefully with eggs this spring. If they agree use them frequently. Use simple cus tards as desserts. The Minnesota Public Health association sets, one pint a day as the proper amount of milk for cnuaren is momos oia ana : over. Symptoms of Pyorrhea. V. S. writes: "1. What are the symptoms of pyorrhea? 2. Can It be cured? .8. Shall, the person go to a dentist or to a physician for treat ment?" REPLY. 1. Bleeding gums, swollen, boggy gums, receded gums, loose teeth, de posits on the teeth. 2. Yes, provided you go at It early and carry out directions. S. A dentist FROM HERE AND THERE. , The scarcity of paper led to violent disorders in Rome In the reign of Tiberius. At a recent show of the National Mouse and Rat club in London the exhibits included rare mice of many colors red, black, white, cream, chocolate and sliver, not to mention mice with spots and stripes. The blue whales of the Antarctic ocean amuse themselves by travel ing in "schools" and simultaneously jumping out of the water at inter vals of half a minute, so that their entire length may be seen above the sea. The ancient Greeks, to secure res onance without the use of wood work, placed under the seats in their theaters earthen pots, with the mouth turned toward the stage, the vibrating mass of air in these serv ing to reinforce the sound. One of the-most costjy books In the world is a Bible in Hebrew. An offer of its weight in gold was once made, and it was ascertained that this offer' amounted to $102,000, which was refused, and the volume Is Still In the library of the Vatican. During the winter months the blood of all hibernating animals gets lower in temperature, and the heart beats slower, and those are the two chief reasons why they are able: to get along without eating, for tneir store of vitality laid up during the summer is only slowly drawn upon. TKAOC "BUSINSSIS GOOD THANK YOtf ' ' ' "i LVNlCHOlAS Oil CAMDiiTv ox Tree Buirlu'w Ave I5uh. Omaha, March 12. To the Editor of The Dee: I am surprised that so many people thin spring are al lowing their fine shade trees to be mutilated and butchered up tho way it is being done all over tho city. 'I do not remember when I have seen so many trees that are practically ruined on account of the way they have been trimmed. There are some ' maplo trees on Twenty-third sti-ent that were simply magnificent until tho tree butchers got in their work, but sineo tho trees were butchered up as they have been, I would not give 15 cents each for them as shade or ornamental trees. If people want to kill their fine shade trees, they are taking the right course to do it very effectually. If we have as much dry weather this year as we did last year, fully 75 per cent of the trees that have been multllated by tho tree butchers will die this summer' and it is my opinion that fully 60 per cent of them will ale anynow. Some yfears ago there were five or six great fine trees that stood on Twenty-third street across from the South Side High school. Tne tree butchers got at those trees and the first year three ot them died and the rest died the next year. It is not natural for great fine trees to be cut back to limbs as big as a man's leg and it injures them to bo cut in any such way. There ought to be somo regulation as to the trimming of ornamental trees and not let every fellow .who hap pens to have money enough to buy a saw and a ladder to butcher up the trees ns thousands of trees have been done, to the great detriment of the city this spring, ' I do not see any beauty about Htumps up in the trees and the way they grow, if the cutting does not kill them, makes them look very ugly. I hope that no more peo ple will alldw the tree Dutchere to spoil their trees, for It is a detri ment to the city to have the great Btately trees cut back so that they will never be any good any more. If we' want to have a fine looking city we cannot, do it by spoiling all the magnificent shade trees that have taken years to come ,to their use fulness. FRANK A. AGNEW. ! mm ADlltlnVAit hv ftftr. nannlii ant the labors of this board, with It immense expense, at naught. But we 200,000 people are smiling, aren't we Darn u? GEO. B. CHILD. Smile Darn You. Omaha, March 12. To the Editor of The Bee: From many office desks over the city dangle little cards bearing the words, "Smile Darn You." Seemingly these slogans convey the impression that you should smile all the time, at every thing and everybody. If at one end of you a tooth is Jumping and ach ing and at the other end a corn is making you shift from foot to foot, Smile Darn you. If your wife or husband passes away, smile through your tears. When- (not If) your grocer tells you eggs are up 5 cents and butter 9 cents, smile. When you go to the court house to pay your taxes and find them doubled, and then in a month you get notice of special, and a week later of extra taxes. Smile Darn you. When 365 days in the year you pick up your morning paper and read that the peace treaty is "Lodged" somewhere and that Wilson stands pat Smile, darn you. When Bryan comes forth "from his southern lair each four years to champion men and measures, as he has done for nearly a decade, and you incline to dread his raids, remember that most measures and men, including him self, have almost invariably been beaten and Smile, darn you. Precious things, near-benedictions, are real spontaneous smiles, but is it possible to benignly smile at everything you see, feel, hear and smell? Examples: A few days ago on the rear platform of a Benson car a fat lubber awkwardly scratched the hand of a little man reaching for a transfer, then on reaching in his pocket for a much needed handkerchief, gave the little fellow a Jolt in the nose with his elbow; then in stepping up into the car door, kicked the same victim on the knee with his fat heel. What sort of a smile should that little fellow have exhibited? Two years ago tho people of the city voted to purchase the gas plant After the usual delay practiced by politicians, in such matters, a board composed of splendid men, legally appointed, appraised the gas plant and set a price for its purchase. Five To Prevent Grip Tako "Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets" Be sure you get the Genuine Look for this signature on the box. 30c iT ROUP Spasmodic croup fs' usually relieved with on application of VICK'S VAP0R1 - YOUR BODYGUARD." -30r.OOrT;20 JE1 Cuticura Talcum Faaciaatmcly Fraaraat ' Always Healthful Rmph fraaaf (Stttara UWrtaiaiai.tliav.X , KM. Itarywaara Sfc. Stop! Ixvok! lilsioilt Fremont, Neb., March 1 3. To the Editor of The' Bee: About our supreme court: : In 1895, three men (S) dcolded 374 cases. In I9(7, nine men () doclded 86? cases. In 1 908, seven men (7) decided 393 cases. In 1910, soveit men (7) doclded S76 cases. In 1911, seven men (7) decided 567 cases. And yet there aro people that In sist thnt the way to get more de cisions is to increase the number of Judges in the supremo court Worse still, delegates in our con stitutional convention who have the opportunity to know better, persist in the error. W. M. CAIN. , . "The Kiar Spangled Banner." Fullerton. Neb., March IS. To tho Editor of The Bee: Will you please tell In your paper who It. whs that composed the "Star Spangled Banner." and when and where. A SUHSCRIBRR. Answer: "Th Star Spangled Ban ner" was written by Francis Scott Key, a native of Maryland and a praclcing attorney in Baltimore. He had been sent on board a British man-of-wnr with a flag of truce in 1814, and was detained on board while Fort McHenry. the defense of the city, wa bombarded. In the morning he discovered the American flag still floating over the fort, and the sight so inspired him that he wrote the poem, which was after wards set to the music of "Anacreon in Heaven," and has been made the nation's hymn. A Japanese Crah. One of the most singular looking creatures that ever walked the earth or "swam the water under the earth" is the man-faced crab of Japan. Its body is scarcely an inch In length, yet the head is filled with a face which is the counterpart of a Chinese coolie a veritable missing link, with eyes, nose and mouth all clearly defined fined. Old T Time Inks. The best inks in the world are the oldest. They were chiefly made of lampblack, like the present Indian and Chinese inks. Many ancient Roman documents which are pre served in museums, though 2,000 years old, have the writing on them as black as the day when it was written. Let's Think Hani. United States dollars are now at a premium of 12 1-2 per cent in Can ada. Is there anything you'd like to go up to Canada and spend a few dollars for a case or two of? Cleve land Plain Dealer. i He'll Need an Alienist. What Is it that Jars us so? The Dallas Journal says Mr. Bryan is a newspaper man. Now let somebody say the Congressional Record Is a newspaper and we'll call the doctor. Houston Post IN THE BEST OF HUMOR. "Tou no lonirar advert(aa your winter renrrt as bavin air lika wine." . "No, w don't want to be mccuaed of bootleg-fin atmosphere." Judce. Flatbuah Ever troubled with rats and mice at your home J Bpngonhuret Oh. yes. , -Tmno any thin to get Hdof therhf "Oh, yon, my wlfA has screamed at them often." Tonkera eta teaman. . Mre. Smith Tm' rather aunplcloua ot our new rook she behaves so strangely, Mr. Bmlth What does .aha do?" Mrs Smith Well, shevoe on as If she thought tha whola house belonged to me. -Cleveland Press. y"Is your wife one of thoae women who look at their husbands and say. 'I made a man of him?' " asked tha impertinent frit nd. "No," answered Mr. Meekton. "Hen rlftta Is very unassuming. She merely aoys aha baa dena her best." Stray Stories ; Do You Know That A whale Is nearly one-third head. A man's working Ufa averages 40 years. 1 Humming birds use spider threads for thoir nests. Japan's postal service is the cheapest in the world. Fighting ants have an organised system of ambulances. J'layiag golf U a new idea for tho cure of the Insane. Footlights were first Introduced to the stage by David Garrlck. English railway have special types of cars to carry aeroplanes. England's tobacco bill for the year is in excess of $250,009,000. The human body manufactures 1 0 ounces of water dally from the ttasueg. Shark oil Is used for lighting pur poses in many parts of the West Indies. ' i ' Two cupfuls of salt Is considered a handsome wage for a day's work in Togoland. Thero still exists int lie French republic live different ranks ur grades of nobility. Statistics show that more than 40 per cent of tho clergy live to be septuagenarians. Air, under pressure nt a very low temperature, can be turned lntb a liquid or even a solid. k The nails on invalid's hands grow faster (Iihii on thu hands of a person in good health. "Bombay duck" is not duck. It is dried tlsh, and a great delicacy with the English resident in India. Air is a very bad conductor of heat and cold. Were it good, wc should all b roasted or chilled to death.' If all the freight cars in use on American railroads were placed end to end they would stretch contin uously for over 20,000 miles. ASPIRIN FOR HEADACHE Name "Bayer" is on Genuine Aspirin say Bayer Insist on "Bayer Tablets of As pirin" in a y Bayer package," con- 1 tainiug proper directions for Head ache, Colds, Pain, Neuralgia, Lum bago, and Rheumatism. Name "Bayer" means genuine Aspirin prescribed by physicians for nine teen years. Handy tin boxes of 12 tablets cost a few cents. As pirin is trade mark of Bayer Man ufacture of Monoaceticacidester of Salicylicacid. Anemic People Need Blood-Iron Phosphate Anemic people are usually thin, pale, weak, discouraged, nervous wrecks; show ing that lack of iron in the blood is all too frequently accompanied by a run-down nervous system due to lack of phosphorous. -Strength," health, vim, vigor and energy de pend almost entirely m making up thia de ficiency in iro? and phosphorous. ' Unquestionably one of tha best things for this purpose Is tha great French dis covery known among odr druggists as Blood-Iron Phosphate. Folks who have tried it say that ona five-grain tablet with each meal quickly restores depleted nervous en ergy, enriehes the blood, increases strength, vitality and endurance, and those who are thin usually put on pounds of solid stay- : there flesh in a abort time. Inasmuch as Sherman It McConnell Drug Co. and all other druggists are authorised to sell Blood-Iron Phosphate under a guarantee of satiafaction or money back, every thin, weak, nervous or anemic man or wonfan should give it a trial without , delay. 7 . Important Blood-Iron Phosphate is sold only in original packages, containing enough for threa weeks' treatment, at $140 per package only SO centa a week. A Delicious Breakfast Food Nutritious and Easily Digested A Wonderful Food for Children Gooch's Best Wheat Hearts Superior Quality BUY IT OF YOUR GROCER COMING ! " Another Servant for the Home. Fistula-Pay When Cured A mild system of treatment that eurea Pilaa. Fistula and other Bectal Diseases in short time, without a severe annrical operation. No Chloro- ' form. Ether or other general anasstbaUo ased. A cur guaranteed in every ease accepted for treatment, and no money to be paid antU aured. Write for book on Rectal Dlseaaas, with names and testimonial af mora thaua 1.009 prominent people who feava been permanently cured. OR. Ca Ita TARRY 240 lulldlni OMAHA, NEBRASKA I