OUR ARTISTIC ROTOGRAVURE PICTURE SECTION MAKES THE SUNDAY BEE UNIQUE. ff 1 ! 1 i ; t V ! - il. fa RIEF RIGHT REEZY Jd) BITS OF NEWS : ' worker: threaten to leave new york. .JNew York, May 9. -Tenement and home building must be resumed on a large scale in New York state tand city to prevent a general exodus -of workers to other parts of the country, the state reconstruction commission announced here tonight -in a statement calling attention to the "critical housing situation." ' -A shortage of 100,000 apartments exists in New York City, the state ment declared. ''Only half as many plans for new buildings here were filed in 1918 as for the same period two years ago, and only a third of the itrildings planned have been completed. ' JOBS WAITING FOR SKILLED WORKMEN. New .York, May 9. To help un skilled men discharged from mili tary service get out of the "blind alley rut" they were in before the war, a vocational guidance depart ment with: free evening courses in technical work has been established by the city's re-employment bureau here for soldiers, sailors-and ma- rines, it was announced tonight. ' "The biggest problem of the sol- aier unemployment situation as it stands today is that of the unskilled worker," said a statement by Alfred L. Smith, executive secretary of the bureau, "With an actual surplus of jobs to oiler ex-service men trained alcng a dozen skilled trades or lines, the heavy registration of unskilled workers( who fall under . general '.Office clerical work and other fields pours in on us daily. , VIt is growing increasingly diffi cult to match up the daily overflow of men who seek the unskilled job Moreovcr, the great majority of unskilledopenings have absolutely no future and to put a man back in his old rut will mean in most cases at best that he will be there for life.1 ..-..' . .. MRS. PENROSE HONORED JOR SERVICE IN BELGIUM. " Colorado' Springs, Colo., May 9. ifrs. Spencer Penrose of Colorado Springs has received the decoration of. the Medaille.de la Lizabetn from the king and queen of Belgium in recognition of her service for Bel gium during the war. - Mrs. Penrose is understood to have taken care of an entire Bel gian town and to have rendered other services. So far as is known, only one other American woman has received this hjnor. MILITARY OCCUPY DUBLIN MANSION HOUSE. ."-Dublin, May 9.-The military au thorities have taken possession of Mansion house, the official residence of the lord mayor. "..The lord mayor of Dublin is Lau rence O'Neill, who has been prom inent in the leadership of the Sinn Fein movement. The Mansion house has been used as a meeting pceiorthe sinnxfein. NAKHICHEVAN ASKS U.VS. TO BECOME IXS MANDATORY, , ; New York, May 9. Now the rincipality of. Nakhichevan, at the loot of Mount . Ararat, to which' Noah is satfd to have descended when the ark grounded, comes for ward to ask the United States of America to become its mandatory. Its prime minister, Jaffer Koolis Khan, a Tartar chieftain, has ad dressed such a request "to the im perial representative, the supreme president of Jhe United States." The appeal has been transmitted to President Wilson by the Ameri can committee for Armenian and Syrian relief. ITALIAN RELIEVES PENNY SHORTAGE. -Chicago, May 9. Chicago's pen ny shortage was temporarily re lieved Thursday when an Italian fruit stand owner bought a $200 Victory bond, paying all in pennies. The bags containing 20,000 pennies weighed 190 pounds, Several hours -were, required to count them. , PAPERS FILED IN SUIT AFTER TWO YEARS VIGIL. Chicago, May 9. After the sher iffs offiee had waited two years in an effort to serve papers in a civil action on C. G. K. Billings, million aire capitalist of New York and formerly of Chicago, success was announced today. It was claimed that a deputy sheriff had succeeded in gaining admittance to the ex clusive Casino club, where he found Mr. Billings. ROOSEVELT MEMORIAL EXHIBITION OPENE . New York, May 9. The Theo dore Roosevelt memorial exhibition opened at , Columbia university to night with the most elaborate col lection of trophies and souvenirs of the former president ever assem bled under a single roof, arranged with infinite care to portray the many phases and periods of his life at home and abroad. .Prominent educators from all over the 'country were among the invited guests, and the list of pa trons contained scores of hames of leaders in all branches of American lift.'-. - ANTI-SALOON LEAGUE APPEALS FOR CHURCH AID. Cleveland, May 9. The national executive committee of the anti saloon league at a meeting here to day decided to appeal to all churches to call attention from their pulpits Sunday, June , to the alleged at tempts . of the liquor interests to prevent prohibition. taking effect and urging upon congress the necessity effective legislation. The committee also planned for the world-wide conference of pro hibition to be held in Washington, June 4, 5 and 6, at which it is expected S0 countries will be- rep resented. V SIX' SOLDIERS GIVEN POSTHUMOUS HONORS." "".Washington, May 9. Award of distinguished service crosses to 20 officers and men of the American expeditionary forces for acts of ex traordinary heroism were announced today by the War department Six of the awards were made posthu piously, ' The VOL. 48 NO. 280. SNUBBED BY WORLD WAR VETS City and Its Mayor Denounced as Unpatriotic; Invitation Spurned; Political Ques tions Are Barred. St. Louis, May 9. Efforts on the part of leaders in the American le gion to prevent questions considered of a . political nature coming to a vote in the caucus, a vfgorous at tack on the patriotism of Chicago and its mayor, William H. Thomp son, and selection of Minneapolis as the next convention city were among the developments in today's session of the soldiers, sailors and marines organization, which is hold ing its first national caucus here. For the time being, at least, the question of the caucus' attitude on prohibition and on the charges of national guard officers that they have been unfairly discriminated against in favor of regular army men was set aside. Prohibition Question. The prohibition question was killed in a special meeting of the national resolutions committee late today and National guard ques tions also laid aside. The move is understood to have the backing, of Lieut. Col. Theodore Roosevelt. Col. Bennett Clark and other lead ers in the organization. Backers of resolutions regarding these two questions insist they will force the caucus to take some ac tion, but now are meeting witn nrm opposition. The attack against voting on pro hibition was led in the committee meeting by "West Virginia and Ken tucky. Tear Down Chicago Banners. Chicago and Mayor Thompson were bitterly denounced as unpa triotic when the question of the next convention city came up. The Chicago delegation had decorated the convention hall with ' signs boosting that city, but, after a speech by I. F. J. Herbert of Mass achusetts, delegates tore down rhany of them. "Massachusetts will not agree willingly to having a convention of soldiers in the great war go to, a city that has as its first citizen by vote one who cannot measure up in any small part to the test of 100 per cent Americanism," said Mr. Her bert when Chicago was suggested. - The hall is placarded by signs saying, 'The American legion. Chi cago wants you in November.' If these signs said 'Chicago soldiers and sailors want you,' we could con sider it, but our reply now must be 'Chicago cannot have us now or any other time until Chicago has an American for mayor.' " The applause following the speech lasted several minutes and then, led by the Oregon delegation, the dele gates began tearing down the signs. Nebraska Raises Its Voice. The Nebraska delegation, in cast ing its vote said it wanted it known the action was accompanied by the sentiment to hell with Big Bill Thompson." John P. Cummings of Chicago re- Iplied to Mr. Herbert, urging the delegates not to impute the patriot ism of 650,000 Chicagoans who ral lied to the flag because the city had a "mayor of which it was ashamed." Col. Luke Lee of Tennessee later (Continued on Pas Two, Column Fire.) "Million Jobs for Soldiers," Slogan for v Mothers' and Sons' Day Chicago; May 9. Mothers' day, next Sunday, this year is to be known as "Mothers' and Sons' day," vlth the slogan "A million jobs for soldiers," according to-Dr. P. T. PrentiS; director of the federal em ployment service here. He said today that "employment Sunday" a week ago had brought 100,000 em ployment opportunities for re turned fighting men and "that "Mothers' day" is expected to do as well. Although Mothers' day" has always been kept free from appeals ot any sort by action of the Moth ers' Day International association, the organization' this year will throw its weight into the cause of. pro viding adequate working opportuni ties for he men returning from overseas. . ' Approximately ' 5,000 application cards are being received daily from men still "over there," Dr, Prentis said. Nine Defendants on Trial for Berlin State Murders Berlin, May 9. The trial of the alleged murderers of Dr. Karl Lieb knecht and Rosa Luxemburg, the radical socialist leaders, was begun Thursday with General von Hoff- K ssiS ff rcsidifiet CHICAGO u MMtf-Maa MM JS. ISM. It Oml P. 0. art Mam S. I17S. Seattle' Girl Who; Poisoned Wife of Man She Loved Cleared of Jury Finds Ruth Garrison Not Guilty Because of Mental Irresponsibility at Time of Crime and Under Laws of State She Will Be for Feebleminded. Seattle, May 9. Ruth Garrison, 18-year-old girl who confessed to the poisoning of Mrs. Grace G. Storrs, her rival for the love of D. M. Storrs, on March 18 last, was found not guilty of murder late today because of mental irresponsibility at the time of the crime. The jury was given the with a verdict at 5 o'clock. court the jury returned affirmative answers to three of four points as follows Whether the defendant commit ted the crime charged;, whether the jury acquits her because of her in sanity or meutal irresponsibility at the time of the commission of the crirhe; whether her insanity or men tal irresponsibility continues and exists at the time of the trial. Under the state law the court would be eompelled, as a result of the verdict, to sentence Miss Gar rison to the state penitentiary at Walla Walla for treatment for the Irishman With Duke With 21 "This Rifle Is My Title," Pat chaser of Island; Prospect Thinks Business Method Peculiar and Decides Not to Invest. By Vnlveraal Senlce. - - Chicago, May 9. A tinge of ro mance glided into the federal court investigation of the affairs of the Black Diamond Oil company today when Judge jLandis called upon John IsheUito, general counsel for the con cern, to give his testimony. uneinto introduced two new tig- ures: Duke Du Gladia, an Italian nobleman with a certified check for $21 ,000,000. andPat" Dmmrwith-a- Wincnester. The promoters heard of the duke and invited him to invest To im press him with the possibilities of the concern they induced him to look over the Padre island off the coast of Texas. The island was sup posed to spout-oil. In looking over the island the duke came across Pat Dunn. GOV. M'KELVIE PLANS PROGRAM FOR SOLDIERS Will Meet Men of 89th Di vision at New York City; Asks Oljier States to Co-Operate. Lincoln, May 9. Governor Mc- Kelvie is lining out a program for the reception of Nebraska soldiers belonging to the Eighty-ninth di vision when they arrive in New York "from France. The governor has written the executives of Kan sas, Colorado and Missouri, which have a large number of men in that division, and hopes to co-operate with those governors for a joint program. Governor McKelvie has written the adjutant general at Washington asking for the date when the di vision will leave France and when it will reach New York, and expects that a number of Nebraska' people will like to meet the boys in New York. . , However, any individual who can not meet the boys.but who would like to have a letter meet them when they arrive in the good' old land of Uncle Sam, may send com munications in care of "Nebraska Division Halt of States, New York," and they will be delivered. The governor expects to be present him self if stfte matters will permit his absence from the office. Reduction of 5,500 Beds Made at Camp- Hospitals Washineton. Mav 9. Complete reorganization of hospital facilities to effect economies made possible by the rapid demobilization of the military establishment was Ordered today by Surgeon General Ireland. A total reduction of 5,500 beds was ordered at various camp hospitals, the number at the Fort Sam Hous ton, Texas, hospital being decreased from 2,300 to 1,200. . s Nine hospitals were ordered to he turned over to or reserved for the public health service to. be used for the treatment of war risk insurance beneficiaries. Time Flies -Get a Victory Note Omaha OMAHA, SATURDAY, MAY"-10, 1919. V Murder Charge Committed to State Hospital v !; . case at 3 :12 p m., and returned Under instruction given. by the criminally insane, but as there are no accommodations at the peniten tiary for women of this type, she will be transferred to the state hos pital for feeble minded. 'Smiling, Miss Garrison received the verdict, then with a laugh she kissed her mother. Of two women jurors one sobbed as the verdict was read and several of the male 'jurors cried. Many spectators were moved to tears, fiss Garrison, as she was led from the court room, was laugh ing gajly. . Gun Meets Million Check Dunn Tells Would-be Pur "Where is your title to j the island?" the duke asked, when Pat said he owned it. "This rifle is my title; it's all we use in these parts." "Peculiar way of doing business," the duke remarked. He didn't in vest. - - Shellito told the judge he knew he had been in "rotten company" but wanted to do the right thing. J "I want to stay here in court and see that your honor is not misled," he said. The judge, replied: "I don't think I'm misled. I have not seen a concern in 14 years that would be entitled to answer 'present' at an international convention of crooks if this Black Diamond Oil company were not admitted." Oh, there were some crooks in it," admitted the attorney. PRICE FIXING PLANS OF BOARD END IN FAILURE Secretary Redfield Accepts Members' Resignation; Re adjustment Will Take Normal Course. Washington, May 8. Govern mental efforts to hasten the return of industry to normal peacetime activity by stabilizing prices through the industrial board 'of the Depart ment of Commerce came to an end today. Following a final unsuccessful ef fort to bring the railroad adminis tration and stel producers to an agreement on prices yesterday in New York the resignations of Chair man George N. Peek of Moline, 111.; and the other six members of the board- were accepted by Secretary Redfiejd The resignations, tendered April 22, when the railroad administration first refused to accept th reduced steel prices arranged by the .board on the ground that they were too high, - had been held in , abeyance until Mr. Redfield was satisfied the board had exhausted every effort to stimulate an industrial revival through the satisfying of the largest single purchaser of materials in the country. Natural Law to Govern. With the dissolution of the board, the natural forces of supply and de mand will be left to readjust prices from war levels to those of peace. Director General Hines announced yesterday that the railroad adminis tration would return to the old sys tem of competitive bidding in plac ing its orders. Government officials declared they did not know whether the steel pro ducers would keep in force the price schedule approved by, the indus trial boad, which was the basis of all bids recently submitted for 22, 000 tons of steel needed by the navy. The steel schedule was the first and only one either promulgated'by the board which was appointed in March. Representatives of four other industries coal, cement, hardwood, and pine lumber had ex pressed a willingness to c-operate with the. board and conferences looking to price reductions had been held. Daily rvi PROPOSAL EXPLAINED President to Submit to Senate Agreement to Aid France in Case of Unprovoked Attack by Germany. Washington, May 9. In response to an inquiry frOm Secretary Tu multy, President Wilson cabled to day that he had promised France to propose to the seriate in connec tion with the peace treaty "a sup plement in which we shall agree, subject to the approval of the coun cil of the league of nations, t come immediately-to the assistance of France in case of unprovoked at tack by Germany." ' Happily there is no mystery or privacy about what I have promised the government here," the president cabled. "I have promised to pro pose to the senate a supplement in which we shall agree, subject to the approval of the council of the league of nations, to come immediately to the assistance of France in case of unprovoked attack by Germany, thus merely hastening the action to which we should be bound by the covenant of the league of nations." Senators Withhold Conclusions. Authoritative statements ot opin ion bymost senators on the treaty of Versailles probably will not be forthcoming until after congress has met in extra session. Republican leaders have an nounced their determination not to give final conclusions until they have had an opportunity to study the full text of the treaty and the understanding here is that the doc ument will not be made public until after it has been signed. In the meantime congress will have con vened. Expressions of views came todav from only two senators, neither of whom entered into a discussion of the treaty itself. Senator Borah of Idaho, republican, in a letter to the editor of the Boston Transcript, re iterating his opposition to the league of nations covenant, asked the republican party to state its po sition as to the league and inti mated that should approval of it be given he would quit the party. Norris Opposes Alliance. Senator Norris of Nebraska,- re publican, concurred in previous an nouncements by senators Borah and Curtis of Kansas, opposing the pro posed alliance between the United states, Oreat Britain and Jt ranee. 1 his alliance, if formed, Sena tor Norris, said, "kills the league of nations and the next logical step is the creation of a great army and great navy to carry out the al liance. Then the next step will be an alliance between some other powers to build up a great army and great navy, both alliances be ing formed to prevent aggressions. Then, with all great nations armed to the teeth, the invitation for an other war is presented." Raises Question of Procedure. Representative Mondell of Wyq- ming, the republican floor leader, discussed with Secretary Tumulty today matters of procedure at the opening of the extra session of con gress May 19. No announcement was made, but it was understood that among the questions raised by Mr. Mondell was that since the president would not be in Washington, what substitute congress would be expected to find for the usual custom of notifying him after it meets that it is ready to receive his message. Officials here still professed to night to be without information as to when the president planned to return to Washington. .It is be lieved, however, that he will -not start for home until the treatyy has been signed and that he' will present it in person to the senate, in some quarters the opinion is expressed that he will tour the country, speak ing in support of- the treaty and the league covenant. Central High Debating Team Wins From Lincoln Lincoln, May 9. (Special Tele gram.) Omaha Central High school won the debate this evening from the Lincoln High school, the de cision being 2 to J in favor of the former. Lincoln opened with the affirmative side, the subject being. "Resolved, That the Government Should Run the Railroads After the War." The Omaha school was rep resented by Samuel Beden, Otto Nelson and Ralph Kharas. while Wendell Berg, Laurence Durecell and Clifford Hicks represented Lin coln. The judges were Prof. Edwin Maxey and Prof. John F. Hen ning of the University of Nebraska, and George M. Tasten. ALLIANCE BY W SON Bee Dally MM: Mbit NtV antra. TWO PRNTS 8 Mall l war. Daily. S4.M; 8wiai. I2.M: " w Omaha Women Take Steps to Work in Harmony With , the Chamber of Commerce Thirty-two organizations of Fair Sex Are to Act To gether for Americanization and Better Civic Life; Will Report to. Mass Meeting Called for Next Tuesday. ' ' ' Preliminary steps were taken yesterday looking: to the co-operation of the members of the 32 women's organizations of the'eity with the Chamber of Commerce in the matter of Americanization, city health' and hospitals, marketing, good fellowship, industrial, municipal, post-war adjustment, wel iaic auu tcuaui puuut an an a There was a conference of the women and the Chamber of Com merce. The women's organizations were represented by Mrs. A. C. Ttoup, chairman; Mrs. C L. Hem nel, Omaha Women's club; Mrs. J. Y. Hooper, Benson Women's club; Mrs. J. B. Watkins," South Omaha Women's club"; Mrs. -Draper Smith, Dr. Kathleen Sulivan and Mrs. F. H. Cole. The Chamber of Commerce was represented by Randall Brown, H. O. WUhelmy, R. L. Wild, Sumner Jcnes, J. N. Gillan and Dr. Christie. Members Pleased.' Mrs. Troup explained that the women were not seeking to become either active, honorary, auxiliary, or associate members of the club. They merely sought to take over some of the burdens, co-operating along lines where they could work U. S. SEAPLANES RESUME OCEAN FLIGhTTODAY Missing Machine Found Off Coast of Bay State and Towed Safely ' Into Port. Halifax, May 9. The United States naval hydroairplanes NC-1 and- NC-3 will start tomorrow morn ing at 8 o'clock for Trepassey, N. F.. the jumpiner off place tor their Transatlantic flight, if the veather is favorable.-. The aviators said tonight that tests made after some of the pro pellers on both planes had been changed showed both to be in per fect readiness for a resumption ot their journey. Plane Towed to Port. Chatham, Mass., May 9. The hy droairplan the NC-4, which was towed into the naval air station here today after having been com pelled to land, yesterday, because of engine trouble, while on the first leg of the Transatlantic flight, prob ably will resume the trip to Halifax tomorrow, according to naval offi cials. Two of its four engines were out of order, but mechanicians expect ed to be able to make repairs quick ly The NC-4 was first sighted by a guard at the station. The members of the crew of the seaplane reported that they were comfortable and that they had passed the night on a calm sea. Only one engine of the sea plane was in service, the other hav ing been disabled on the trip from Rockaway. Flight Postponed. Washington, May 9. The depar ture of the naval seaplanes NC-1 and NC-3 from Halifax for Trepas sey Bay, N. F., on the scond leg of their transatlantic flight has been postponed until tomorrow, the Navy department was advised just before noon today in a radio message from the supply ship Baltimore at Hali fax. The postponement did not damp en the enthusiasm with which of ficers here regard pdKspects for suc cessful accomplishment of .the (Continued on Page .Two, Column Seven.) Man Thought to Have Been Killed Proves to Be Merely Dummy Frantically crying, "I've killed a man be easy on me," a man roused the South .Side police sta tion Friday. Policemen followed the trem bling driver to the viaduct at Thirty-eighth and L streets, where he said that he had run over a than with his car. Police looked at the car, badly bent and marred for confirma tion. At a distance the man appeared to be lying on the bridge care fully they picked him up and ' brought, him to the police sta tion in the station's bluebeard room. . The "victim" was1 dummy, which had been tied to the bridge with ropes by boys. When cars passed, the boys pulling the ropes, caused the dum- -my to half raise himself and then fall on the bridge to be run over. v Today o)V7 iU -9 to advantage with the Chamber of Commerce (members.' , , Chamber of Commerce members expressed themselves pleased with the plan, but stated that they lacked authority to take final ac tion, or make promises. The women asserted that they were in a similar position, saying that they were merely the representatives of the women's organizations and that all they could do would be to report to a mass meeting to be held in the Grand. Army rooms in the court house next Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock. According to , the plan proposed, if the Chamber of Commerce and the mass nrceting approve of the plan of co-operation, then a com mittee will be named to formulate a line of action 'to be agreed upon and followed. ADMIT EMERSON HAD QUARRELS WITHJOTHER Employes of Man Charged With Murder Repudiate For mer Testimony; Introduce Bloodstained Clothes. , Special to The Bee. Creston, la.. May 9. New evidence introduced in the case of Roy Emer son, charged with the murder of his mother, whose body was found Wednesday in the undertaking es tablishment owned by herself and son, consisted of a suit of blood stained clothes, which had been sent to a cleaner afteo they had been sent for the same purpose and re turned to Emerson, cleaned and pressed, only a day or so before the murder. M. Matlock, an embalmer em ployed by Emerson, and Huffman, a chauffeur, aJso employed by Em erson, admitted that they heard numerous quarrels between Emerson and his mother. They had previously denied any knowledge of quarrels between the son and his mother. Evidence also was introduced to show that Emerson did not goup stairs after finding the body as he first testified, or that he had wiped the blood found upon his clothes, from his shoes, which had gotten there while helping to move the murdered woman. j Inquires About Funeral When asked, late Friday evening if he had any statement he wished to make, he replied: "Any state ment? What do you mean? I'm not guilty, of course. I suppose that will be all right to say." Turning to the sheriff he made inquiries about the date of the funeral and seemed surprised to learn that the coroner had not yet released the body. He also inquired what atti tude the newspapers and people of the community were taking towards him, and when informed that s'enti ment was strong against him, he said: "Sure looks like I'm blowed up; it takes all the wind out of me." He asked regarding the inquest and cursed several people who testified as witnesses. He refused to have his photograph taken, saying that he had gotten enough notoriety in the papers without that. Grand Jury Out A post-mortem examination was held Friday afternoon and s.howed a compound fracture of the right temple, which was found to be the cause of death. Thee was no evi dence of disease of any kind. The special grand jury which was called by the district judge had not reported at a late hour Friday night, and are not expected to return a verdict ' before Saturday afternoon. IK is expected that in case an in dictment against Emerson is re turned, a -special session of court will be called and. the case tried at once. . Emerson is said to have told sev eral people during the Week that he was afraid his mother's mind was wandering and that she would kill herself. - Treaty to Contain Swiss Neutrality Guarantees Berne, May 9. The Swiss politi cal (foreign affairs) department an nounces that as a result of an ex change of notes between the Swiss and French governments agreement has been reached ,on the text of an article to be inserted in the peace treaty whereby the guarantees of Swiss neutrality are recognized as constituting .international obliga tions of the maintenance of peace. THE WEATHER i V Generallyf air and warmer Sat urdayi Sunday untattltd, prob ably shower and cooler. Hoorty tamparatorai . a, m 61 a. m., ...... ..SI 1 m ,,v.e4 9 p. m.,,',t,,,..M a p. in.,... .st 4 p. m.. ....... .at B p. m .....at a p. m ...at 1 p. m ,.7 p. a ...,M 7 a. m... so. a m. ,..., .AS a. m. ,...M 1 a, m.... ST It a. m. m IS n. . as WW GERMANY MAY SEEK BOLSHEVIK SUPPORT People Declare They Will Not Accept Peace of Force, No Matter What Comes; r Leaders Stunned. Berlin, May 9. (By the Asso ciated Press.) The people, . though fairly stricken dumb by the peace terms, are now recovering suffi eif ntly to declare that Germany cannot and will not sign the com pact, no mattep what comes. Strikes are increasing and bolshe vism and the Spartacan uprising of the) past two months have, if any thing, made Germans immune to the possible horrors to be anticipated if they are again plunged into war, according to the best opinion here. There exists a small group of Ger mans, chiefly conservatives, who prefer to see the entente occupy the whole country than to have it bol shevik, but they are in the dwin dling minority. - Proposes Appeal to Russia. ' "There is only one immediate solution of the problem peace with Russia and the use of bolshevik troops for Germany," Herr Gies brts, one of the German delegates at Versailles, is quoted by the Neue Zeitung as declaring with reference to the peace terms submitted. Other of the German delegates are quoted by the newspaper's Ver sailles dispatch as follows: Herr Landsberg; "The cruel an nouncements of the press have been exceeded. No verbal objections can be handed ,pver. We can 'do notic ing but say yes or no. That is the quintessence of a peace of force." Professor Schueckintr: "The docu ment is. simply awful." Political Leaders Stunned. The oarliamentarv leaders of all factions admit they were stunned by the severity of the proposed peace terms. Beyond casual comment, however, they declined to discuss the conditions or details Or to fore cast the assembly's probable atti tude. A leading member of the inde pendent socialists declared . the peace offered was wholly dictatorial . and that its revision was possible only through a world revolution. Means Slavery, Says Hirscta. Premier Hirsch, speaking in the Prussian national assembly, char acterized the peace terms as rep resenting a purely "mailed fist" -peace which would mean slavery for the fatherland and fresh "bloodshed for Europe." v . .. "The government appeals to you," he continued, "to close your ranks, preserve your calm and avoid indis cretion in case of dissensions. We are faced by the question of to be or not to be. The- entire nation must stand behind the government to convert this project peace of Tio-' lence into a peace of right. "That is possible only if the na tion which is expected to sign its own death warrants, firmly supports the government. This, the most mournful day in our history, must find us strong." Press Condemns Treaty. Condemnations of the peace terms is expressed by all newspapers here, those of the extreme right referring to the conditions as "unfulfillable" and to the treaty as "an instrument of robbery." ' N The Freiheit says that compared with the policy Germany- pursued at Brest-Litovsk, the entente peace "must be termed quite moderate,' but, itSs argued, that the terms are in sharp contradiction with Presi dent Wilson's "14 points." "A peace of annihilation," it the' caption used by Vorwaerts. which says there is "a ruthless desire to, lay Germany permanently low by force. If we sign this peace it is because we are bound by force, but in our hearts we resolutely reject it Such a peace is an attempt to ex terminate a nation, not by force of (Continued on Patre Two Coloma Two.) Rosewater Named Chairman Committee x for New Constitutios Lincoln, May 9. The committee appointed to make a survey of plans for consideration of the constitution al convention made by the recent legislature, consisting of former Congressman A. C. Shallenberger of Alma; Victor Rosewater, editor, of The Omaha Bee; Senator Charles E. Sandall of York, Prof. John Sen ning of the University of Nebraska, ' and Judge J. H. Broady of Lincoln, held its first meeting in Lincoln to day at the office of Mr. Broady and elected Mr. Rosewater chairman, Senator Sandall vice chairman, Mr. Broady secretary and Prof. Senning a special committee to gather infor -mation and data as to the conitiO tions of other states. p 1- V 7 '- r - l: