THE BEE: OMAHA, SATURDAY,' APRIL 26, -1919. 11 USED GROWING TREES AS TOWERS FOR WIRELESS Major General Squler Tells of String of Stations. Which Read Messages From Prin cipal European Points. Wtihlnfton, April 25. Discovery that Tcry trc ! s potential wire leia tower wai announced today by Major General Squler, chief atonal fflcer of the army, revealing an other war secret and telling- the story of how "the American army with a String of stations using tree tops as antennae and messages from ships at sea and the principal Euro pean radio stations. General Squier made-his disclos ure in a paper read before the Physi cal Society of America, meeting here at the United States bureau of standards. Afterward he took the scientists out into the woods near the bureau and demonstrated a port able field laboratory erected there for experiments in development of the discovery. He showed how na ture's wireless tower was nothing more than a tall tree, preferably eucalyptus, with a small wire netting spread below and an insulated wire hanging from a spike driven near the top. , Experiments In 1904. The paper, which discussed the phenomon la technical detail, de scribed how the general began ex periments In .-1904 with a view to using growing trees as antennae, his attention having been attracted to the subject by the discovery dur ing army maneuvers at Camp Atas cadero, Cel., that telegraph and tele phone buzzers inoperative wi'h ordi nary 'grounding because of the dry season and unusual character of the soil, became operative when con nected with the trunk or roots of a tree. Gives Perfect Results. Like . the underground wireless developed for the navy by James H. Rogers, the treetop radio has , been used with perfect results in receiving, and also has been used successfully for transmission over short distances. Radio telephonic messages have been received through trees, transmitted by them into Washington and there trans ferred to the wire system. "From the moment an acorn is planted in fertile soil," said General Squier, "it becomes a 'detector,' and a 'receiver' of electromagnetic waves and the marvelous properties of this receiver, through agencies at present entirely unknown to us, are such as to vitalize the acorn and to produce in time the giant oak. In the power of multiplying plant cells it may, indeed, be called an incom parable 'amplifyer.' , ' Cells As Absorbers. "From this angle of view we may consider that trees have been pieces of electrical apparatus from their beginning, and with their manifold chains of living cells are absorbers, conductors and radiators of the long electromagnetic waves as used In the radio art. i "For our present purpose we may consider, therefore, a growing tree as a highly organized piece of living earth to be used in the same man ner, as we now use the earth as a universal conductor for telephony and' telegraphy and other electrical purposes.' Pacific Liner Commander Dares Death Among Sharks By VdItwmI Service. San Francisco. Capt. J. H. Trask, commander of the Oceanic liner Sonoma, dared . death by diving among sharks to repair the propeller recently. Some 200 miles from Sydney, Australia, the starboard crank shaft began acting up. Being the best swimmer on board, the commander donned a diving suit and remained under water two ihinutes. In the meantime the crew fished for sharks and caught one weighing 1,200 pounds. It had eight double rows of teeth. The shark was hoisted to the deck by tackle and killed with bullets. " The Sailor's Uniform. Whyldoes the sailor wear such funny trousers, flaring and flapping at the bottom? Why, when exposed to sea breezes J does he wear such a wide-open neck and flapping wide collar? Why does he always wear a big handkerchief about his neck and such a funny round blue flat hat? All of these questions are easily answered. The flapping wide trouser bottoms are made to quick ly and easily roll upTbove the knees when landing on a beach in a small boat and dragging it ashore, or when he is taking his turn at washing down the decks. And that broad collar, which looks like a waste of good cloth, may be pulled up over the head and about the ears and tied, on cold nights when the sailor is on watch, and it makes a warm hood for him. The open neck is also coot when he is sailing in the trop ics. The neckerchief he uses for a sling if his arm is' hurt, or to tie up his shore purchases in, or for band ages. a With three of these big hand kerchiefs and a couple of sticks a good stretcher can be made. His round blue hat has been used many a time for bailing water out of leaky boats and one in each .hand is used for wig-wagging signals when the flags are not handy. So you see there is a good reason for every thing about his costume. Leslie's Weekly. Colored Jazz Artist Is Now America's Foremost Businessman in Old London JazzMad Blighty Eagerly Seeks Services of Dr. W. H. Dorsey of "Ii'l Old New Yawk" and His Eight Slip Horn Tickling Assistants Each Making $25 a Day With Meals 'N Everything Thrown In. (UnlTsrwl Serviea Staff Comepeadaat.) London, April 25. His name- is W. H. Dorsey. He lives in a hand some flat in an exclusive west end section of London where, according to his business cards, he can be found at certain hours prepared to teach jazz music on the piano. Every night except Sunday he leads the jazz band of eight pieces at one of London's most famous jazz palaces. Mr. Dorsey is colored and from New York. He comes pretty near being America's most representative business man in London this min ute. For London- is jazz mad and Dorsey is the doctor. "I've- come over here to show these London people 'the real jazz music," said the impressario of coI: oratura noise. "There are a lot of cheap imitators who speak with the broad 'a' and who don't know any thing -more about our real American jazz music than a rabbit To hear jazz music played by an English trap artist is like witnessing a per formance of Ibsen by the Georgia minstrels. 1 "Nobody but the American color ed men knows how to put the punch and the rhythm in jazz because no body dances like the American col-, orded man. These English imi tators are too stiff and formal; they don't know how to let themselves go in their music; they're so afraid somebody's looking at them. The Englishman at the traps is a scream; he's straining his dignity every min ute and knows it. : "Yes,I will say there's" a very profitable field here for real jazz artists while the present dancing craze lasts. Yes sir, the gravy good. ' . "What's the average earnings of one of my boys you ask? Well, say $25 for a working day with meals. Yes sir with the English style eats thrown in. That a not bad for boy'who knows the slip-horn or can !:!.!- it.. - i ii v :. tu:. UIIKIC U1C IUWUCI1. X SCC US II" way first in the afternoon there'i the dansante from 4 o'clock to 6:45 at the Grafton galleries or some place like that Then there'i the dinner dance at the Criterion from 7 to 10 and most likely as not a private engagement somewhere any hour up to 4 in the morning. 'The rate for a real high class jazz combination like mine, say, with eight pieces and the trap artist getting sound out of anything from a cuckoo clock to a ground gourd, is 16 guineas that's $80 r an af ternoon dance and 20 guineas or $100 for the night dance. With the dinner and the tea thrown in yes, sir. thrown in. "Of course, we're artists and art tsts command high prices, you know. . "I Want to See thePoilus," Declares Clemenceau Premier Clemenceau ' of " France made many visits to the battle front while head of the government. Gen eral Gordonnier, writing of one of those visits in the Paris magazine, Je Sais Tont, quotes a dialogue be tween the premier and a division commander. , "I suggest,1 M. Premier, that we go to the heights of Sampizny; from there we can see the entire bend of the Meuse, a little of Saint Mihiel and the Forest of Ailly "- "General." the premier in terrupt- Ued, "I am not a tourist; I am not looking for a tine view. I want to see the poilus out there where they are close to the boches." "Well, it's an easy matter in this sector to get a dose view of the boches. For six kilometers our trenches are within a grenade throw of the German trenches, and at Post 8 only four meters separate the lines." "All right. I want to go to Post 8." "Mr, Premier, that will be very dangerous. Several days shells, grenades and mines have been used incessantly. The Germans were re pulsed there in a big attack and they will not accept the check without another attack. It's a big risk to go there and it is my duty Jo warn you." ' v , "I am 75 years old. my dear gen eral," the premier said firmly; "what better could' happen to me than death on the field of battle?" And so the premier visited Post 8. The Advertiser who uses The Bes Want Ad Column increases hit business thereby and the persons who read them profit by the oppor tunities offered. . 1 . . NEGRO BANDITS WHO ATTACK MAN ARE DISARMED Albert Ayer Battles Witt Three Colored Highway men; Wrenches Weapons From Them. Three negro hold-up men were put to flight by Albert Ayer, 1145 North Eighteenth, Thursday night, when they attempted to rob him at the paint of a revolver, and after one of the highwaymen slashed his coat with a razor. Avar lold police that he was walk ing in the vicinity of Twenty-second and Seward streets shortly after midnight when he was ac costed by three negroes. One of them pointed a revolver at him and commanded him to throw up his hands. Ayer grappled with the man and wrenched the revolver from his grasp. He pointed the weapon at one of the men and pulled the trig ger. It missed fire. Later it was discovered the revolver was not loaded. Slashed with Razor. he other two negroes closed in their intended victim, one of m slashing his coat with a razor I the other struck him on the d with a blunt instrument Ayer continued to battle with the men, using the blunt end of the revolver as a weapon. The negroes were bested when they broke and ran. Miss Emily Arrel, 2412 St Mary's avenue, reported to the police that a t lone ntgro seized her purse Thursday night while she was walk ing alone on the street in the neigh borhood of her home. She declared the pocketbook contained $25. Miss Arrel said the negro leaped from the mouth of an alley, grabbed the purse, which she carried on her arm, and disappeared in the darkness of the alley. CORN CROP OF U.S. THREATENED BY NEW PARASITE European Corn Borer Brbugh Into Country in Foreign Shipments;, Great Damage Already Done in East. Philadelphia, April 25. The corn crop of the United States is threat ened. This . statement was made today by Dr. L. C. Howard, chief of the bureau of entomology, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, who spoke before the American Philosophical society at the second meeting of a three-day session here. Dr. Howard said the European corn borer, a comparatively new parasite, introduced into this coun try from foreign shipments, has ob tained a strong foothold in New England and New York. Great damage his already been done. "If this borer reaches the corn fields of the west," he said, "I don't see what is going to save them. And there seems to be but slight hope of our being able to eradicate the pest.",' Army Orders. Washington, April !5. Special Tele gram.) First Lieut. Forret Haller, vet erinary corps, now at baae hospital. Fort Riley, Kas., will proceed, accompanied by the necessary attendants, to Fort Des Moines. MaJ. Kenneth Beymer Turner, medical corps, now a patient at Fort D. A. K'js. sell, Wyoming, Is transferred to hospital Denver, Colo., for further observation and treatment. First Lieut. Frank Gilbert, -Infantry. now at nospitai, camp uodge, is trans ferred to general hospital No. 40. St. Louis, Mo., for further' observation and treatment. Maj. Chester Rarlan Clark, medical corps, Is relieved from duty at Rock Island arsenal, Rock Island, ID., and will proceed to camp uoage. First Lieut. Ben H. Weeks, field ar tillery. Is relieved from his present du ties at camp Knox. Kentucky, and w proceed to Fort D. Aj Russell, Wyomlnl Story of 10 -Year Old Feud in Family Related in Court Wm. W. Satterlee at Trial jf $15,000 Damage Suit Against His Sister, Mrs. Eliza Roth, Tells How He Was Shot by Her When He Came to Demand Custody of His Son. One phase of a 10-year family feud for the possession of 13-year-old Harold Satterlee was fought in Dis trict Judge Leslie's court yesterday, where William W. Satterlee is suing his sister, Mrs. Eliza Roth, for $15, 000 damages "for shooting him." . Satterlee is a cattle salesman for Oscar Lindborg of South Omaha. Mrs. Roth is the wife of Ben Roth, manager of Wood Bros., live stock commission house. The alleged shooting took place at the Roth home, 4202 South Twenty-third street, the evening of Octo ber 15, 1918.- Satterlee had come there with his wife to demand cus tody of Harold. Mrs. Roth is al leged to have come to the door and shot him, the bullet entering the abdomen. HaroTcl, the boy, was in the court room all day and took the liveliest interest in the proceedings. His CIGAR -SkT ,-l'--.vC..;.-liSW I I g . IS- Mads Right i Tsst Right Better than most ten cent tigars of today Banded for your protection All live dealers everywhere sell them FAXTON GALLAGHER CC, Distributors, Omaha, Nek father was on the stand much of the day. The father's sister never took her stern eyes from him as he testi fied. Satterlee's former wife who se cured a divorce from him 10 years ago and was awarded the custody of Harold was present, a handsome, stylishly dressed woman. She de clines to tell where she resides now and is said to be in constant terror of her former husband, who. it is said, pursued her from city to city after she secured her divorce. Mrs. Lee Glover, another sister of Satterlee and Mrs. Roth, is also arrayed on the side of Harold and Mrs. Roth. And the aged father of the warring brother and sisters was also in the court room, looking on with mournful eyes at this family feud, which promises to have no end. Satterlee told of going to the nome ot Mrs. Koth on the evening of October 15, 1918, and gave the details of the alleged shooting. His present wite, to whom he was mar ried March 14. 1918. corroborated his testimony. The Satterlees live at 4417 South Twentv-second street. Mrs. Satterlee told of catchinir her usband in her arms after he was shot and assisting him to a doctor's ottice. bht nursed him. She testi fied that he was nervous and "lost flesh terribly." . Satterlee admitted that he was ar rested in St. Joseph for carrying concealed v weapons several years ago and sentenced to 90 days in jail. He was pafoled at the in stance of his sister, Mrs. Roth, and in her custody. Mrs. Roth testified that her broth er has threatened her life repeated ly. The most recent time, she said, wa alt Anortlct uh n lio rmmm in I her home and threatened to kill both her and her husband, ch declared. One-Minute Store Talk "Better Clothes" is the slogan of the new. era of Peace and Prosperity into which the world is entering. The war has given thou sands of men and young men a chance to do a little think ing about their own affairs. They've looked around and have seen a wonderful world full of opportunity and ev erywhere they see the advan tage, the comfort, the pres tige of Better Clothes. They help a man own more Victory Notes. JOHN A. SWANSON, Pres. WM. L. HOLZMAN, Treas.' SHOP EARLY STORE CLOSES AT 6:30 P. M. SATURDAY. Every New PdstWar Fashiom in ClotEes for Mem LIKE a landslide, a demand has de , scended upon Omaha for new Spring ciothes expressive of the new period and Greater Nebraska is wonderfully pre pared. It's not an accident - this tre mendous preparation. Again and again this store has anticipated your require ments. But today's demonstration puts new emphasis upon the thoroughness of this store's equipment to serve men. In five minutes you can see here what it hat.,, taken five months of tireless energy to produce A Wonderful Entirely New Clothes Display for Spring 1919 Featuring the post-war creations of Fashion Park, Hickey -Freeman, Society Brand, Adler- ; Rochester and many other pre-eminent clothes makers. yOUNG men's ultra smart waist seam models in single breasted, double breast ed, combination effects and English sacks of rare distinctiveness. Wonderfully attrac tive. Specially designed weaves fresh from the looms, at ''BACK TO PEACE CLOTHES' y Jtartttg firani (ElothM BUSY Business Men find here new achievements in fabrics magnificent Canterbury worsteds, irridescent 'weaves. Homespuns, flannels in a range of colorings and smart patterns most unusual and dis- OA fA tinctive in conservative Spring suits, at. . P" 10 $00 $20 to $50 YOUNGER Young Men's Suits Here's Distinctively the Younger Young Men's store. Special styles developed on new lines for the '4new Youth of America." Silk treated effects, new satin piped collar, cuffs, pockets, "Harness Stitched." New lapels, new tlCfn QiAK pockets and dashing colors.. M 10 Top Coats Your better advantage choosing from our very broad showing of new styles. Semi-form In Great fitting Welt waisters, Box Coats, Balmaccans, 1 1 fft 41 ? Demand motor coats, knitted weaves, coverts, novelties P' 10 rtJ Mtn's and Yotytf Men's and Boys' Clothing- Entire Second Floor, Main Building and Cnnex Men's Hat and Haberdashery Headquarters V Hat styles with the snap and pep that young men and younger men demand; styles that all men are justified in wearing. Lively new shapes, cheerful colors. The west's largest showing of finest Hat makers Spring production. John B. Stetson Hats "C & K" Connett Quality Quality , Hats , Hats Borsalino Italian Hats Nebraska Superior mis Nebraska Special Hats Prices Range: $3 to $15 Silk Shirts A wonderful new exposition of smart styles. ' Every wanted weave in a thousand and one beautiful pat terns. Peau de crepe, broadcloth sjlk, pussy willow, tub silk and crepe de chine silk shirts, at $5 to $12 Madras and Negligee Shirts, $1.50 to $4. Neckwear, Largest Showing of Springtime styles . 50c to $3.00. Buy Underwear Now. Prepare for Warm Summer (' I Days. Union Suits, $1.00 to $7.00 Spring motor gloves, gauntlets, silk, fabric, kid gloves. 'Hurley's famous shoes and oxfords, i $10 and $12 TRAVELING - GOODS SHOP OF OMAHA Complete Selections of Suit Cases and Travel ing Bags. Oxfords Change a Man s Summer Existence From America's greatest men's footwear makers we're showing all the new styles in tan, brown, black leather, palm beach 0 to (MO and white ylL NEBRASKA SPECIAL SHOES AND OXFORDS, $4 TO $7.50. (otfnngvb, I A SWMMSO Arnold Glove Grip shoes and oxfords $9 to $12 TRAVELING GOODS SHOP OF OMAHA America's Best Ward robe Trunks, Standard xand Steamer Trunks. .CORRECT APPAREL FOR MEN AND WOMEN.