1 MAKE USE OF THE BEE'S QUESTION AND ANSWER fOLUMN SEE EDITORIAL PAGE THE WEATHER i Fair Wedneaday n Thuradayt colder in toutbeatt We'nesB7i RIEF RIGHT R E E.Z V e Omaha Daily rising temperatura Thursday. Ilciur, Deit.lHoiif. :V::".:J 1H Bee 1111 1 i. Hi. 8 . m. 8 p. m. 4 . m. 5 i. ni. 6 1. ni. " . . 8 i. m. .an I ,,fH' .,83 . .M .44 ..48 ..S JL JUL (I ii. m 4H 4H 7 a, m. 8 a. in. 9 a. Di. BITS OF NEWg AIRPLANE TO SUPPLANT BRONCHO ON RANCH. Ansonia, Conn., March 2S. An- nouncement was made here today ' that Erhardt Schmitt, of this city, a former army aviator, will leave soon for Hardin, Mont, where he will be employed as a flier oiv a wheat ranch owned" by; J. T . Mor-i-jiaii. One of his duties will be to pilot the ranch manager to distant parts of the property in an airplane, which will be equipped with wireless for communication with the ranch's headquarters. " BREWERS TO MAKE FIGHT IN PENNSYLVANIA. Philadelphia. Pa., MsrchVS. v 'Members of the "Ecnnsylvaiiia State Brewers association voted today to make 2)i per cent beer and to fight any legal steps that may be taken by the government to prevent them from, operating their breweries. , KERMIT ROOSEVELT v RETURNS FROM WAR. Xew York, March 25. Capt. tx ' mit Roosevelt, son of the former presidenthis' wife and their two children, Kermit, jr., and Willard, ' were among the passengers L-ettirn-ing on the transport George Wash- ington. Captain Roosevelt served one vear with the British army in v Mesopotamia and Palestine and "then .transferred toMhe American army. Hiswife is the daughter of Ambassador Willard, at Madrid, -and lived with her father while Cap tain Roosevelt was in military serv ice overseas. ", "BILL" SCHOTOV CHIEF 1 OF POLICE IN PETROGRAD. -Stockholm, March 25. The pres ent chief of police in Petrograd, it lias been learned here,a William Schotov, more frequently called "Bill" Schotov, said to be. widely known in , New York Tabor, circles, vhere he formerly was'active as a socialist agitator. "1, SOLDIERS' UNION APPLIES FOR ' FEDERATION CHARTER. Chicago March" 25. Fighting men who have just returned from Europe and have their discharges from the army today took final ac- v tion to gain the charter jyliich will admit them to the American Fed eration of Labor. The new union is called the -Soldiers', Sailors' and Marines' council. Th? application for admission to the federation was approved by John Fitzpatrick, pres ident, and Edward N. Nockels, sec retary, of the Chicago Federation .. of Labor. The purpose of' the un ion is to obtain employment for jits - members , ,' END OF AMERICAN, WAR CASUALTY LISTS IN BRIGHT ' Washington, tyarch 25. The last of the real American casualty lists in the world war are now being pub lished in the daily newspapers and within the next few days the lists will contain practically only the names of those who have died or have been injured sinqe the armis tice. 0- ls V . , The names of , the few given as l.slled in action are those of men for whom extended investigation had been necessary to establish proof of death. fThey are mostly the names of those who were injured beyond recognition when they gave their lives for their country. 1 v Daily casualty lists wilt continue to be issued indefinitely because as long as the expeditionary forcese main in Europe there will be deaths from disease., BRITISH AIRSHIP IN AIR FOR 19 HOURS. London, March 25. The British airship R-34 returned 'to its base on -She Clyde at noon today after a flight which kept it in the air con tinuously for 19 hours. The ifiu crary included a flight to Dublin, - circling of the Isle i of -Man and home by way of Liverpool and the Midlands. It was intended to re main hi the air 24 hours and circle lrrtanH. ' The Evening Standard says that the next flight of the ship- will be over tne ocean to mane cer tain tests, in attempt will then be made to cross mc auiiuuu BACK TO FARM MOVEMENT IS LAUNCHED IN GERMANY. Berlin, March 25. The Vossische Zeitung says it is advised that the government i perfecting plans for promoting the emigration of indus- trial and city workers to the rural districts in view of -the growing sur Vplus of labor in the metropofctan centers, which already exceeds 50 per cent of the demand. The government's plans, the news . paper adds, include (improvements in wage and housing conditions in the agricultural sections. ' GIANT COLORED ACTOR U1U1UVAI 113 nil-A. Milwaukee. March 25. George Uell, aged ts, a negro, piaying me role of giant in the Chu Chin Chow company, which is appearing here, was Shot to death early today by his common-law wife, Maceo Ealy. Bell was a giant in statue, being 7 feet 11 inches tall. The shooting occurred during a quarrel. The woman, who was a-lso traveling with the theatrical com pany, told the police that Bell had left her after the how lasnight to attend a party given by ..colored folks, without her. - When he returned 'they had a quarrel, she said, and Bell threat ened to kill her. He 'Went for his revolver, but she grabbed it be- tore he could reach it, she claims. atid fired two shots at him. He be- died instantly. The woman v ing held by the police. - y GOVERNMENT PROVIDES BILLION DOLLAR FUtyD Washington. March 25. The gov ernment's billion dollar fund for financing foreign trade soon Ayill be opened to American' exportefs -through loans from the war finance. corporation, i v Regulations now being prepared by the corporation to cover advances will provide for the lending of sum-s up to $50,000,000 to any individual firm, corporation or export assacia , tion, probably at 5 3-4 per cent for a maximum of five vears, on adequate collater4 .- - . v -- , V- t VOL. 48 NO. 241 RUSSIAN ARMY REACHES BRODY ON WAY TO AID THE REDS IN HUNGARY Allies to Land Troops at S pal a to in Anticipation of At tempts by Hungarians to SpreaJxBolshevism to - Adriatic Coast and to Seize Jugo-Slav Fleet; Former Premier Wekerle Imprisoned at Budapest. Berne. March 25. The way to Hungary, has reached news receivecHiere. - , Brody ia aKout 50 miles east of Lemberg. y N 1 ' : , ' .. ;; ' Paris, March 25. Reports have reached tba peace con ference that inter-allied troops will be landed at Spalato, on the Dalmatian coast, because of disorders that have occur red there and forbear graver troubles may arise. Tlie Hungarians are reported to- be trying to spread bolshevism to that part of the Adriatic coa$t which they controlled before the downfall of Austria. The Hungarians are credited with aijjjjng to seize the portion of the former Austrian fleet held by the Jugo-Slavs. x Dr. Wekerle Arrested. , The new Hungarian communistic government has arrested Dr. Alex ander Wekerle, former premier and finance minister, a dispatch" from Budapest says. . - In official circles here the fall of the Karolyi government in Hun gary is alscribed to both internal apd exteial causes. Internally, it is Known' that the extremists have been steadily increasing in power from the dav of the armistice, On the other 'hand, with regSrd to ex-4 ternal relations, the early hope ot Hungary for rapproaohnjent with the allies had not been realized tin til recently. Two events likewise occured which are felt r have direct bearings oil the crisis. The first was the order by the allies"That the Hungarians withdraw xtothe Roumanian bound ary fbted hy 'the Roumanian treaty of 19I& The second was the allied order to deliver to the Czecho slovaks their privately-owned ships on the Danube. ' v - It was known here that Count Karolyi's opponents were prepared take drastic action in the event that these expected orders actually were issued and Karolyi huriself had declared that he would surren der the government in such circum stances. "-'Lemberg Still Held byv Poles. i The' city of Lemberg, recently' re ported captured by the Ukrainians from the Poles, is still in Polish hands,' according to Vaida Voevod, a Roumanian cabinet member, in an interview in the Matin. .. The Roumanian minister made statement in the course of a talk re garding what he considered to "be the ajms of the Russian-Ukrainian-Hungarian-bolshevik alliance, which has developed within the last few days. This aim was, he considered. its tnrm the remaining cenxers oi entente resistance to boisiievism and secure its penetration intojvest ehT Europe. ' It would not require a great ef fort to frustrate this plan, M. Voe vod declared. He pointed out that it had already met with a serious setback in the heroic resistance of the Poles at Lemberg. When the Maygars decided to throw? in their lot with the bolsheviki, he said, they based their-hopes on the false hews of the Tall of Lemberg, which city was still in the hands of the Poles. ' . " - ' ' . The liaison between the Ukrainian and the Hungarian forces was still a most precarious one, he pointed nut 1 an A the allies should take ad vantage of the situation and' adopt pnercretie measures. - . The Polish-Rumanian' barrier, "which isolates Europe from Orien tal bolshevism," the minister de clared, must "be fortified first, of all. , Allied Missions Interned. Vienna, March 25. All members of the allied missions in Budapest have been interned, including Col onel Vix, the chief of the French mission, according to travelers stfTy ing here by automobile from the Hungarian capital. . - x- Except for official messages," there is no communication by telephone between Budapest and Vienna.. -Refuse to Fight Harbin, March 25. (By Asso ciated sPress.) Rather than serve t Vio frnnl ocrainst the hnlsheviki. 13,500 Roumanian prisoners of far, wha.had been released by the All Russian government at Omsk, have, surrendered their arms and returned to prison, a dispatch from Irkutsk says. The Roumanians also refused to guard the railways in Siberia., . American Citizen Kidnaped by Bandits Slain to Mexico Washington, March 25. The State departmenf was advised today that, the bpdy of Oscar Wrallace,"an American citizen, who recently, was kidnaped by Mexican bandits, had been'found near Progreso, Cpahuila, The State department's dispatch, which was forwarded from Mon terey, said it was believed that Wal lace had been murdered. Captain R. A. Moser Reaches . U. S. After Year in France - Kew-Tork, March 24. Thirty four nurses from the Episcopal hos pital of Philadelphia returned on the George Washington in command of Cast, Jt, Mossr st'gfiahj. , v -" " M Mcoatf-cUM aattw Miy 28. ISM. it P. 0. nd act ! Mirc( 3. 1179. bolshevik army, which is on its Brody, according to the latest NEW REGIME IN HUNGARY ALARMS ALLIED POWERS ' j " ! , ' Time Has Come l;o Take Stand Against Bolshevism Is Opin ion Expressed at U. S. ' t State Department. Washington,, March -25. Re'po rts of increasing seriousness of the sit uation in Hungary led to an opinion expressed today by an official of the L. state department that the time had come for the allied nations repre sented at Paris to take a definite and firm 1 stand against 1 bolshevism." Little sews of an, official nature was received at the State department during the dayrbut dispatches from Paris indicated that grave appre hension was felt there as well as in Washington over the situation. - Representatives of the United States in Viennarreported today that the food administration had one or two agents in .Budapest and it was stated that there might be other Americans there. ' . s Hostile to French. 'These advices aid there-was no iU-feeling toward Americans or British in Budapest, hut a strong feeling of hostility was being mani fested against the French. This, it is believed, is due to the occupation by French troops .of the-neutral zone between' Czecho-Slovakia and Hungary and Roumanian and Hun gary. , It is believed here " that orobablv Lthe French members of the inter allied mission in Budapest have been interned, as has been reported in hews dispatches from Vienna, but doubt was expressed as to the iff elusion of Americans, or British in the interment order. It was. said by officials that if the Hungarians actually have declared war upon the entente powers as was threatened in State" department ad vices made public yesterday, it would be a natural move for the Hungarians to attempt to reach the Adriatic and recover a" portion of the Austrian navy now in the hands of the Jugo slavs. Hungarian leaders, it was said, undoubtedly would recogifcze the advantage to be gained by strik ing immediately toward the Adriatic before the authorities in Paris 4iad time to act. Tests Allies' Attitude. The question as to whether Hun gary's acceptance of bolshevism had its inspiration from German sources is considered doubtful by State de partment officials, although it was said that it would be an experiment of great interest to Germany as it would at once put the allies to the test as to their attitude toward bol shevism. , ' . , Advices to the department indi cated that the peasantry of Hungary thus far- had hot accepted the new regime to any great extent but it was pointed out that in no case has bolshevism got its start by a gen eral rising of the proletariat. Rather it has been started by a small cliqiTe of officials and gradually has spread and been instilled into the minds of the proletariat. Suoh was the case ill, Russia, it was-said, and undoubt edly is the way in which "the "dis ease," as it was called by orte official today, may spread throughout Hungary..- !' - , Ex-Emperor Leaves Austria Without Renouncing Throne Basen, March 25. Vienna news papers received here declare that former Emperor Charles left Aus tria without making any renuncia tion of the throne for himself or his family, which had been demanded. r The Reichspost asserts that four archdukes, resident in German Aus tria, have renounced the throne and all their privileges, claiming the rights onlyof ordinary citizens. Daniels Praises Camp of Americans at Brest 1 Paris, Mar. 25. Josephus Daniels, the American secretary of the navy, with his party- reathed Paris this morning. Mr. Daniels came from Brest, where he inspected the Amer ican military embarkation camp. He declared that he had found more reason to praise 'that camp than any Entand OimIw OMAHA, WEDNESDAY, M KiLrf mu Jin i.'itr i ritm i Himiir nr;iari JUUs!iijr;iitir:i in J : iitjrniiri.iririnii ftiniJVuTt tur siiijii THREE MILLION PERSONS CHEER . VICTORIOUS HEROES WHO BROKE FAR-FAMED HINDENBURG LINE . New York, March 25. Victorious veterans, , heroes of Flanders fields on which Prussian pride was broken, 26,000men of the 27th di vision, came back to Fifth avenue today for their triumptral review. To the thousands who tTffered . all they; have tQ give oil liberty's altar the mtlions'who stayed behind poured out' the full measure of their pride. The national guardsmen of yesterday and the civilians of tomorrow symbolized today the martial ideals of a red blooded race. - , , - -. The multitude which alternately laughed aud wept, cheered or stood silent as the procession passed knew that a grateful people never paid y tribute to braver men or to cfusadei's more chivalrous than those citizen-soldiers who looked ' death in the face and smiled as they .went "over the top" with a song on Iheij lips to smash, the Hindenburg line-that barrier against which Eu rope's sturdiest troops had swept in vain. 2,000 Cohirades Dead. ' There was e shadow on the hearts of the, stalwart marching men save the miiory of the i 2,000 comrades they left sleeping "where poppies bloom;" ' , The clank of the hob-nailed Ihoes upon the pavement spelled an epic ihNAmerican history. Never before had a full division of Yankee veterans- fresh; from European service passed in re- view in an American, city , , llim:UIIl!l!UIIIUlllUlllUI!l!IIIUI j : , ALL 0F.EGYPT IN INSURRECTION, - SAYS CHURCHILL Government Appeals to Men Being Demobilized to oave jineir uomraues, j r m. r J - London, March 25 Defending the military service bill n the house of commons today Winston Spencer Churchill, secretary for war, de clared that tbcwhole of Egypt was in a virtual state of insurrection. The position was so"clangerous, he added, that the government had to appeal to men on the point of de mobilization to return and save f their comrades from being mur dered. ; v ' ' This declaration by the war sec ictaryvas brought about by the re marks of (Sir Donald MacLean, who had said that Great Britain was grossly over-insured with respect to the strength of the army. , s Would Keep 900,000 Men. Mr. Churchill asked if he followed what ovas taking place in "almost every country at the. present time and, if su, how could he say that there was over-insurance in keeping 900,000 men for every purpose, in cluding 10 divisions on the Rhine and four divisions in the home coun try, less than the number kept here in the peaceful days before the w"ar. Had Sir Donald read of what was taking place on the Black' sea, in Huugary and on the whole frontier of thpsesmall states 1 which were guaranteed protection by the league of nations? Sir Donald had said, continued the secretary, that the German army was to be reduced to 100,000 men and that the Germans were to have no boy scouts. v That, the speaker asserted, was what the allies were going to de mand1. But had the Germans agreed to itwas there any chance of their agreeing to it, if the allies divested themselves of all their forces at the present time? - Fruits of Victory at Stake. ."The government," sa(3 the sec retary, "has to face the real fats. If we squandered our forces at the present time before our terms are secured, with European conditions of increasing gravity and perplexity, then we should throw away with both hands all the results gained by the sacrifices of millions of our tnen during four years." - , . . Suffragettes Plan Not to Affiliate with t Any Political Party St. Louis, March 25. A league of women voters, urged by Mrs. Carrie Chapmaq Catt, president of the Na tional American Women v Suffrage association and recommended by the executive council, will-come before the annual convention tomorrow for final action, "its supporters tonight declaring there would be scarcely any opposition. These recommenda tions were taken up late this after noon, but a final vote was postponed until tomorrow. ' .. The resolution provides that the association "shall -not affiliate with any political party nor endorse the platform of . any party nor support or oppose any political candidates, unless such action shall be recommended . by the board of directors in order ts achieve the ends and purposes ofsthis organiza tion," and purposes of this organiza tion," and "nothing in this resolution shall be construed to limit the lib erty,, of action of any enfranchised member or officer of this association to join or serve the party of her choice in any capacity whatsoever as an individual." Assistant Treasurer Dies. Washington. Marfh 25. George Fort, assistant' treasured -of the United States, died at his home here today, of heart, djscajs, -f 26, 19i9. kl.-itht, -uj iTiiKiiimntTrdii.iiijf iiti :h;i i im!iumiuJii::ii;Tii ;lli-4j i iiii-mimii!i:i:i ni ;:uisi-;ir:n h iniLi , k : Xrch B Detective Who Shot Soldier , Suspended by, Police Head Police Commissioner Ringer Finally Takes Action in 4 Case Where Officer Shot Down Youth He Was " 'Attempting to Arrest; Chief Ebersein Files Charges Against Knudtson. ' Police Commissioner Ringer yes terday suspended Detective Guy B. Knudtson for shooting Private Charles' Coleman of Camp Dodge, la.,' last Wednesday. V This action was taken "by the po lice commissioner against his de tective a week after the soldier was alleged to have been shot down in cold blood at Twentieth street and Capitol avenue, and followmg pro tests of scores of citizens and wit nesses, vho declared the attack was unwarranted and dastardly. Eberstein Files Charges. Police Chief Eberstein was v in structed by Mr. Ringer to file a charge of "conduct unbecoming an officer" 'against Knudtson. Chief Eberstein's statement immediately after the shooting was to the effect that the detective was justified in his attack on Coleman. Knudtson's suspension will be sub ject to hearing, which will be held by the city council next week, Mr. Ringer declared. Upon suggestion .of the police commissioner at the council meeting last night, th hearing was set for next Monday. s "I do not think, Knudtson should have shot Coleman," said the police commissioner. "Of course, Knudt ilson Honors Five Stripe Private Everett, 20 Years Old, Guest at Buckingham Din ner as Member of Presidential Party. - -i New York, March 25. On the Venezia, returning today, was'Priv ate Russell M. Everett of Water town, N. Y., who brought a French bride. He possesses a pair of gold cuff links presented to him by Kin George at the Buckingham palace dinner given to , President Wilson and his party on, the-night or their departure for France from Eng land. Everett, a veteran of the Mex ican campaign, . and wearing five stripes for wounds received in ac tion in France, is only 20 years old, , . t Redmond Funeral to Be Held Thursday at St. Peter's Church The funeral services for Thomas Redmond, IS-year-old son of T. P;. Redmond, "who died at 3:30 o'clock Tuesday morning of pleuro-pneu- monia.' wfll beheld at 9 o'clock' Thursday morning from the family residence, 1013 South Thirtieth avenue, to St. Peters church at 9:30. Solemn high mass will be sai1 by Rev. J. S. McCarthy, celebrant. The funeral sermon wril be 1 by Rev. R. M. Kelley of Creighton univer sity. The pall bearersvall classmates of Thomas feedmond, wil-be: Paul WcDcrmott, Xjerald Quinlan , George Murphy Gerald Maloney Thomas McQovern Robert Burkley Charles Dwyer Joseph Kane , Burial will be in the family lot in Holy Sepulchre. Young Redmond was a junior at Creighton High school and a ser geant in the cadet regirneht. Besides his parents, one brother, John, survives. Members of Thomas' class will attend, .tjhe icial mass. v ; ' ' By Mill (I yur). Daily, 14.50: Dally Sun., W.JO; aatilda Naa. riiim itniii::in t; iiru; i: UUliillflliillllllllUllllltllllllilUI UMlNitiitJiiiiimmiiiiwn i "Fighting Jack'-' p'Ryan, who. led the Hue, p was the only major general of the National i Guard who tookjijs men to France and brought S them back, still their commander. , Never before ,, t. on this continent, at least, had so "many Ihou- 4; sands cheered military spectacle. ' p - Crowd Estimated at 3,000,000. v 'Even New York, iamed for its crowds, never had mozilized so many men, women and children f along a single street. To the city dwellers were added hundreds of thousands who had ' poured .:. g in fhjm.every corner of he state. Tens' of thou- g sand more had come from other states. The police estimated more than 3.000.000 "j , persons were packed into five miles of Fifth avenue in the sunshine of a perfect day. The" f sidewalks on both sides) were choked, with hu- 1 manify'and at every intersecting street the ( I crowd! bulged out east and west for a distance of a block, Every open space was packed with I an immovable mass jof humanity., ,. ' Stretching along the east side of Central' , park, from one end to the other, was a grand- I stand, 2Yi miles long. In it were1 some 60,000 1 relatives -of the Twenty-seventh. The other , 15,000 seats were filled with wounded soldiers 1 from) the army hospitals, federal officials, gov- ernors of this and other states, members of the. ji legislature, mayors and official delegations from M upstate cities. s (Continued on Pae Two, Column Five.) 1 LNtrtiEUiiMMinuJTTiifiriitniiinnuiTiitriHiiirmiHiiuTumiitiw iiTTtH;irnMTiifniHiiiiinmjtunmnTinnnuni:nuHt son said he intended to shoot the soldier in the leg, but he shot too highr 'It is an unfortunate affair." Toland Gathers "Facts." . While Superintendent Ringer waited in his office for a week be fore be decided to suspend Detec tive Knudtson and institute an in vestigation of the affair by the city commission, Detective L. O. Toiand. who was gathering the facts upon .which the police commissioner bases liis action against Knudtson, was. interviewing witnesses -ef the slicoting, it was sajd, in an attempt to gt them to say. Knudtson hot the soldier in self defense, or while the bov was attempting to escape. '-lisi Martha Sheer, 119 North Twentieth street, who saw the at tack on Coleman, asserted that a man liter identified as Toland caMed on her and attempted to get her to make such a statement after she Lad declared positively the attack on the defenseless boy was cowardly and disgraceful. ' Woman Sticks to Truth. - "I iffused absolutely to misrei re seat the facts in the case," aid Miss Scheer. ' 1 . ''Of course, I talked to Miss -cheet alone," said Toland, ".nd (Continued in rage Two, Column Three.) ' Boy Wearing For Wounds After recovering from his wounds Everett was assigned as an orderly to Brigadier General Hart in Paris and shortly afterward General Hart became President Wilson's military aide in France. Everet'fftccompanied the general and the president's party on the trips to London and Italy and it was upon these trips that President Wilson , became in terested in him and transferred him from the status of orderly to Gen eral Hart to' one of thev'presiden tial party." He was the only enlist ed man to attend the Buckingham palace dinner, and received from the king a set of cuff links bearing the royal monogram and coat of arms. "President Wilson is the most democratic man I ever met and King George is next," declared Everett upon his arrival. V Hpme Robbecby Two Boys, Who Confess; ""Plunder Is Recovered Raymond Baker, aged 14, 544 South Twenty-fourth j street, and Joe Lankton, aged 16, 2416 Pierce street, were arrested early Wednes day morning and chargtd with'rob bing the home of Mrs. Tina Brink man, '3118 Leavenworth street. The Brinkman home was entered yesterday morning and jewelry valued at $150 stolen. -The boys admit - committing the - -burglary. They led detectives to a brickyard at Twenfy-fcuirth , and Poppleton streets, where the , jewelry" was cached. Besides jewelry, a large flashlight, a revolver and a. child's saving bank containing $7 was re ported stolen by Mrs. Brinkman. Only a small amount of mdney.was found on the youths at the police station, the lads said rhey bad suent most of it dunntr the riav. Mrs. Tina Brinkman. whose home was robbeiK is the divorced wife of Detective Brinkman, one of the 8uiUy. 12.50; lattaia xtrau TWO CENTS. . ) , - . ?: CHANGES MADE IN LEAGUE COVENANT BY PRESIDENT TO MEET Commission Adopts Amendment Giving Nations Con trol Over Influx of Foreign Labor and Other Mat ters Within Domestic Jurisdiction; Americans Agree on Provision to Safeguard Monroe Doctrine. Paris, March 25. -Virtually all the commissions nd pubcommissions of the peace conference are waiting for in structions from the-supreme council in. order to close and sub mit their reports. It is said that except for instructions on certain broad principles which must come from the premiers, the reports are ready to be submitted within a few hours after the in structions are received. ! CITY OFFICIALS T01NVESTIGATE BUILDING COSTS Committee Appointed by the Mayor to Look Into Housing Conditions; to Find Why Construction Held BacJ(; Mayor Smith has appointed sCity Commissioners Tow) and Butler and Superintendent Rodman M. Brown -of the city building department, a special committee , to investigate housing conditions- and the cost of building materials. Towl stated that he intended to go trj Lincoln today. - He will call the committee together Thursday. Mayor Smith believes that tne county attorney should meet with this committee. ' Charges have been made that con struction of houses in Omaha is be ing retarded by the excessive prices, charged bjsjhe material dealers. The Real Estate, exchange and the Chamber of Commerce are taking cognizance of the situation. - f . T-t: 1.4. . y. mass meeting lumgui. Realtors, bunders," lumber and building materials dealers will at tend, a mass meeting in the Cham ber of Commerce tonight, when charges of an alleged combine of building materials people and its effect on living conditions in Omaha will be aired. .., H. O. Wilhelm, chairman of the good fellowship committee of the chamber, which instituted the open forum on this subject, will preside. "The object of this meeting, is tp bring about a. better understanding tetween those who wish to begin uilding new homes and business buildings in Omaha and the material dealers, so that the present -hesitation in building operations may be KTiminated and the distressing shortage of dwellings may be ; re lieved," said J. N. Gillan of the in dustrial bureau. "New warehouse and- factory buildings, which, are urgently needed, should also -be erected without further delay." H. O. Wilhelm. J. M. Gillan, S. E. Cole and J. A. Moran comprise the committee in charge. City Commissioners Get Together on Wages to Be Paid Policemen . Difference of opinion which have arisen in the city commission overa-j proposed increased scale of pay for the police have been satisfactorily disposed of by the introduction of a new ordinance which provides for the following: v Patrolmen, $125; de.tectives, $140; detective-sergeants, $150; sergeants of police, $150; lieutenants, $160; captains and chief of detec tives, $175; assistant chief of po lice, $200 per month. The ordinance provides that two years' .service as patrolman shall be a prerequisite to" promotion to ser geant of police, or detective, and two years' service as detective will be required for promotions "to detective-sergeant. , Promotion in every case is to be from the rank next beJow. Members of, the police depart ment favor the new ordinance. Copper Producersio Sell Stock of War-Department Washington, yMarch 25. The War department announced "today that an agreement had been reached with copper producers under which 'ap proximately 100,000,000 pounds' of vkt owned by the War depart ment will be disposed of during the next 15 months, at, market prices. The United States Metal Selling company, organized by the" pro ducers' for the purpose, will handle the transaction. Dr. Dernburg Defiant. . Zurich, March 25. Dr. Bernhard Dernburg, former chief of thj Ger man propaganda service in the United States, writing in the Tage blatt 'pf Berlin, declares that the German people will not sign a treaty of peace wtiich does not contain a league of nations in which Germany is admitted with full rights and will only consent to disarmament when Pihe.r members of the league disarm. HI n. m fi II a. at.. .-'.H 11 m.., .. ;.. . 40 I .OBJECTIONS An 'America!? aiiit;idincnt to nrn- tect nations against the influx of foreign lahr was adopted today by . the league of nations colnmission.- It affirms the right of any country : in the league' to control matters solely within domestic jurisdiction. Another important amendment to the league covenant affects article viii, which empowers the executive Lcouncil to formulate a plan for the reduction of armaments. The lan guage of the article is altered so, as to limit trie powers ot the council to a .simple recommendation to the governments affected., : " Safeguard ' Monroe Doctrine. .The Aitrerican peace delegation it is understood, has definitely agreed upon the amendment it will offer to article 10 of iiic covenant of the league pf nations, to safeguard the Monroe doctrilfc. v The amendment provides that agreements under the covenant shall not be construed as an infringe ment upon the "principles of interna, tional policies heretofore generally recognized; . j Articleix of the draft of the league of nations covenant neads as fol lows: "The high contracting parties shall undertake to respect and' pre serveasvagainst external aggression the territorial' integrity aniCexistitig political independence of all states members of the league. In case of any such aggression, or' in case of ' any threat of danger of Such ag gression, the executive council shall advise upon 'the' means by which the obligation shall be fulfilled." President Wilson would hive of- s fered the amendment at the meeting of the league of nations, commission last night, but discovered, a slight, imperfection in the text and. 're served the right to submit it later. " Assured of Favorable Action. . -As framed the amendment will be. an appendixito the article pledging members of the league to respect : and preserve against external ag gression territorial integrity and ex isting political independence of mem bers. Mention of the Monroe Doc trine by naiae is avoided purposely. Inasmuch as President Wilson and Colonel House on several occasions . have discussed tile - subject with. Premiers LJoyd George, Clemenceau and Orlando, it is assumed that the ; president assured hinfself of favor able action inadvance of the sub- -mission of the amendment to the commission".'. Other changes iri the covenant made at last - night's meeting and which are regarded by the American .. delegates of( great importance 'yyere j calculated to meet suggestions and Objections emanating from America. They include a ftubstitute for the phrase "states members vof the league" in article 10 and elsewliere in the covenant, thus meeting; ob jections that the latter terms creat- . ed -membership. : 1 Subject to Revision. "f Provision also was made for the revision of the covenant itself from time to time, thus meeting the ob jection that it is inflexible. The ad mission of other states was provid ed for, but it was agreed thai any change in numbers must be ' with due regard to the proportion be tween the representation of "the large ana smau powers on tne ex-. n. : ! j r i . i ciuuvc tuuuLii as uennea in me articles creating the council. . Many changes in the text of the covenant were made with the spe cial purpose of clarification and re moving ambiguities to which atten tion had been called by speakers in the United States. Some doubt is entertained in some quarters as to the wisdom of amendments affirm- inn. n Kcnlut cni.t.Al nf ..n. ......... ft nwowiwvc VV1U1UI 1,1 lUUHlIieS' over their internal affairs as possi bly prohibiting the extension of out side aid to put down i evolutions, and it- is possible this language may. be further modified. ' One amendment to be submitted adopts a provision that' towers which are not specifically delegated to the league are reserved to indi vidual members. Nothing has yet been done to affirmatively state .the right of a nation with regard to its withdrawal from the 'eague, nor h.-.s the Japanese amendment regard ing racial discriminations been reached. This latter, however, Tias been modified so as to simply de clare for the right of "just" treat ment and is likely to be accepted. A French amendment providing' for the maintenance of a general military staff has been proposed, but thus far it has not bto accepted. 1 v ' Woolen Workers Return. l assaic, i. .i., .varcn io. twelve thousand woolen workers who have been on strike nearly seven week?, returned to work today ol'ter the mills had recoguizezd their rigJU Q prganii - ,