4 The Omaha Bee DAILY (MORKIXG) EVENING SUNDAY FOUNDED BY EDWARD ROSE WATER VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR i i i THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY. PROPRIETOR MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Tba AnociAtvd f'rvu, of whlcD Th. Hce ta a mamber, ta uolualrely omltd to tba dm for publication of til newt dispatches praUtwl to it o nnt cttharwlsa ereriitad In this papr. and slao thl local , nnra piMlitud konio. All cllfcla of publication of ow awcal ' diipatchea sr also rwervfti OFFICESi Ctiettn Pwple't (111 Rulldlof. Omaha Th B BIS. Naw York 2n T tlh an. Bomb Omaha M18 N St. 8L touia Nfw B'k of Camoarra) Council HluTs 14 N. Main St. Waatunftoo 1311 Q 81 Lincoln-Uttla Building. "DECEMBER CIRCULATION Daily 65,219 Sunday 62,644 At ma etraulatloa for tba month robaerllvd and aworn to tf K. ft. tUgtn. Ufulalloa alanatar. Subaribr leaving tha city ahould hva Tha Be mailed aa tham. Address cbangad a oft to a requcatcd. Glad to see you back, Mr. President! Boston will be the center of the universe again today. When the Salvation Army abandons the tambourine, will it be the Salvation Army? Thieves who tried to steal a police emer gency car either have monumental nerve or rotten judgment. South Dakota is willing to take such movie films as pass the national board. Nebraska well can afford to do so. J low could a man of the name of Robert McNutt McElroy hope to hold the attention of a group of college students? Yankee boys serving in Germany are still to have their week off at regular intervals, but it will be spent in France, as usual. Such a war! A total raise of $15,000 in the combined sal aries of the state's employes does not look like much of a boost, when other things arc considered. The British and French parliaments are working steadily on home problems while the peace conference is 'on why can not our con gress do likewise? Somebody has suggested that the Declara tion of Independence be enacted into law. It would soon be amended out of any semblance .o its present form. The legislature is learning it is one thing to resolve against the lobby, and another to get rid of the importunate persons who are con :crned in legislation. The close of the Sixty-fourth congress was about as solemn a farce as ever was played by a legislative body, but the Sixty-fifth "bids fair !o equal that record. Lincoln is to 'have a busy time this week, when all the various bodies of organized agri culture gather there. Here's hoping they do not try to overawe the legislature. Meanwhile Poland does not allow a little thing like an election contest between Pader ewski and Pilsudski to interfere with its army taking in new territory each passing day. i M The town meeting may not have cleared away any of the obstacles in the way of the charter amendment, but it did show that the neighbors arc not unanimously in favor of it. One will do well to remember when reading George Bernard Shaw's lucubrations on the war that his fame rests chiefly on the fact that he has written fhe most delicious satirical comedies in all English literature. "Pa" Rourke opens the season by winning a btt!e in the Western League business meet m in Now, if he can only hold over some of that pugnacity for the playing season, Omaha may see so:n real old-fashioned base ball. Victory loan posters are to he distributed throughout occupied Germany as an educational measure. It might help if some of the third and fourth Liberty loan posters were included. It would at least give Heinie a notion of how he was looked upon over here. The senate proposes to spend the week in debating the League of. Nations, which will probably mean postponing all real business to the extra session, which the president himself proposes to adjourn till he gets through in Paris. This means that public interests will not get needed attention. One full session of the senate was taken up with a debate on whether it would be expedient to 'increase the appropriation for Tennant's Harbor, Me., from $12,500 to $18,750, the original estimate having been made in 1913. The increase was not allowed, but the .body preserved its reputation for deliberateness. Bakers' s Pledge to Prisoners At a time when congress and the people generally are gravely stirred by revelations of the working of an "atrocious" court-martial system, made by the acting Judge Advocate General of the United States army, there is prudence, as well as justice, in the announce ment made by Secretary of War Baker to the prisoners at Fort Leavenworth that every case will be individually reviewed. There was a short-lived "strike" in this mili tary prison after a considerable number of "con scientious objectors" had been discharged with $400 each of back pay. Boys convicted of tech nical offenses, who had not shirked facing tiie enemy, thought of the conscientious objectors only as cowards, and the rewarding of cowards stirred resentment. The secretary explains that court-martial records have already been reviewed and sustain ed, but adds: "This fact, however, does not touch the question whether the punishment may not rea sonably be said to have been unduly severe in the first instance; or, in any event, whether in view of the changed situation, it ought now to be reduced. I fully appreciate that the cessa tion of hostilities and the return of conditions approximating those of peace, render it just and proper that clemency should now be exercised toward the prisoners convicted by general court martial for offenses committed since the begin ning of the present war." This is right, with one qualification. No clemency for offenders against civilians, no clemency for thugs, no clemency, for thieves, no clemency for soldiers whose acts were crimes or misdemeanors under peace laws need be Con sidered. Liberal clemency for civilians drafted into a military force or enlisting; to fight for their country who broke only military" laws or rules is wise. It is the work of heartless mar tinets that needs to be undone, and the sooner the task is accomplished the better will the whole country be satisfied. Brooklyn Eagle. CLOSING WEEK OF CONGRESS. At noon on Tuesday of iext week the Sixty fifth session of congress ends by constitutional limitation. On the following day, according to announcement made, the president expects to start for a second visit to Paris in connection with the peace negotiations. Where will this leave the affairs of the .country? The revenue bill has been passed, and awaits the signature of the president. He will not have time to read it, much less digest it, and at tend to other matters that he expects to give attention. Therefore, he will approve whatever Congress has done in the matter. Only two of the big appropriation bills have passed, and one of these, the important army measure, has not yet emerged from conference. The navy bill, the sundry civil bill, and all others that set apart money for the support of the gov ernment's activities, are yet to go through. The sundry civil bill was only reported to the house on Saturday, and is certain to encounter a stub born battle there, even though a rule has been adopted limiting debate on its provisions to five hours. The navy bill will be the subject of a protracted struggle, owing to the difference of opinion between the administration and its opponents as to the president's program. No mention need be given the immense vol ume of other public business, such as the rail road bill, the future of the merchant marine and the Victory loan, now before congress. It will not get consideration, and many bills of most urgent importance in connection with thef reconstruction period will die with the session. The week is to be given up almost entirely to debate on the League of Natrons. If legis lation goes through at all, it will be jammed into and out of the mill, regardless of whether it is in proper form. Public interests have ap parently been entirely lost sight of by the ma jority party, which is deliberately shirking the wfork that it may pass the problems over to the next congress, ' And the president hopes to postpone calling that congress together until he has concluded what he deems more important business abroad. If he will but convene an extraordinary session, our home affairs may be prevented from getting into a deeper tangle. His own party has fallen down on the job; will he give the republicans a chance? Helium and Future Aeronautics. When Ramsay discovered helium, about the time the Curies produced metal radium, the whole theory of matter was upset. Helium had existed as a line in the solar spectrum, but was only suspected on earth. Its presence in the atmosphere being detected, it was sought for elsewhere. Ramsay later found that the radium emanation automatically changed into helium gas, but this only served to puzzle scientists without aiding in their quest. ' Helium gas is non-inflammable, and is 92 per cent as buoyant as hydrogen, which is the limit of lifting power in ballooning. Could it be provided in sufficient 'quantity, all danger of burning balloons would , easily be obviated. Where would it be discovered? Oklahoma and Texas oil fields have answer ed the question. Patrons of the natural gas distributors in these localities complained that a great deal of the gas furnished them would not burn. .Investigation has proven this gas to be helium. Just when the war ended the government had 200,000 pounds of it bottled jip and, ready to ship to France for use in the American observation balloons. But the coming of peace has not closed the aeronautic activity of the army and' navy, and hydrogen ignites as readily from a spark of static electricity as from an incendiary bullet. Some very 'unpleasant experiences have been endured at Fort Omaha and elsewhere because of this fact and the propensity of the silk bags to generate a spark in a highly charged atmo spphere. . . , It is proposed that the government acquire the sources of supply of helium gas.. So far as is known, they exist only in America, and are of use only for the government's purposes. Here is one place where congress can do a really good turn to the country, by preserving for use ah extremely valuable material that is now wasted. Sinking Fund for War Debt. A proposal is before congress to establish a sinking fund for the ultimate extinguishment of the war debt. . Based on 2'A per cent of a total issue of $18,000,000,000, it is proposed to set apart $450,000,000 annually to retire these bonds. This course will provide for wiping out the debt in forty years. In other words, it will lpave the third coming generation free from the burden incurred by the world conflict. That some plan to amortize the debt must be adopted is clear. Whether it is better to begin on if at oncers not so certain. In its favor, however, is the fact that the public is for the moment accustomed to the prospect of heavy taxation. Continuance of the rate ,may not be, relished, but prudent management of the government's affairs may effect economies in other directions. The annual interest charge, approaching a billion dollars, is sufficiently imposing to en gage attention. That the Treasury is awake is shown by the reported purchase last week of $350,0( 0,000 of Liberty loan bonds in the open market, on which a considerable saving was effected in both cost and interest. One benefit that is possible from the situation is the adop tion of a national budget system, which seems to be coming nearer. Revolution In Bavaria. The murder of Kurt Eisner, followed by the bloody revolt in Munich and the declaration of a soviet republic there, are sinister indications of how far bolshevist disorder has spread through the German empire. . It was not an especial surprise that the revolution took the form of the Spartacan outbreak at Berlin, or that Hamburg and other Prussian cities were to some extent involved. Observers have leaned to the belief thatin Bavaria a different spirit would prevail, and that there order would be more readily established. Seizure of power by Eisner and his associates was the first step in this direction. His failure to agree with Ebert and Schiedemann as to certain" details in the general program did not materially affect the outlook. Bavaria's desire to remove the center of political activity from Berlin was not to be realized. Now, with Eisner dead and his party divided between the moderate and extreme socialists, and the latter apparently in control, we may expect further news of civil war in Germany. This will have little effect on the terms of peace, but may delay formal action some, for the treaty can not be concluded until the Germans present a government with whom the Allies can deal' Jabs for the Joy Killers Gerald Van Casteel in New York Times. America is trying experiments at a time whin she should be taking business precautions. The easy victory won by that section of the Organ ized Uplift which has concentrated its attack upon the Demon Rum undoubtedly will spur these and other reformers to greater effort. It is worth while to glance at the possible fields left for their activities. The next stronghold of evil marked for as sault is that of tobacco. Its use is a pleasure, therefore may be abused. From the standpoint of the reformer, appearances are against it. For instance, the tobacco businesses well or ganized; the persons employed in it are pros perous and contented. There is an atmosphere of geniality about a cigar store, and holders of stock in such enterprises are said to receive fair dividends and to pay substantial taxes. I can not smoke, but I notice that when my friends indulge in a cigar they become more reasonable, they are on better terms with themselves and the world. This unearned felicity is, of course, wrong. It is unethical. It should be abolished. Those who have been sending smokes to the boys abroad should not be thanked but severely reprimanded. The weed that makes a man for get for a moment that this is a world of busy bodies is marked for casting into the oven. To bacco must go. Our missionaries have protected China from the curse of opium; who will protect us from the curse of tea? School physiologies and the advertisements of coffee substitutes dwell on the pernicious hold such beverages have on the ner vous system. The very fact that people find pleasure in these stimulants demonstrates that they are bad. Did not the best of Americans confess his weakness for "another cup of cof fee?" Where strong men waver, is it not time to prohibit? Away forever, with these alkaloi dal poisons! Rouse public opinion to such a pitch that when an actress makes "business" over a tea table, the show shall be banned as tending to impair public morals. We all eat too much. Therefrom follow mul titudinous diseases. These are avoidable. Ani mals take pleasure in their food; we should rise above the animals. We should eat only to live. Cooks should be looked upon with suspicion, unless very plain. The spices of life have no place in a reformed existence. They only make us eat too much. Let catsup become a misde meanor and the man who passes the mustard a candidate for jail. "We are nearly ready for the Society for the Suppression of Spice. And clothes: They need not be suppressed, of course, but they should be duly regulated so that the feet of the brothers and sisters of the Uplift, treading flatly and firmly the paths of righteousness, shall not be put to shame by creatures with high heels and adventitious at tractions. When rouge is raging how perceive the blush of shame? Costly clothes are un democratic; they make one look better than her fellow voter. This must not be. Our rage for regulation makes it not improbable that a. limit will be set on the cost of apparel. Its enforce ment will afford our policewomen a pleasant time. All secret societies will come under the ban, for reasons readily expoundable by any uplifter. As the new revenue bill seems to tax every thing that makes life worth living, a long gray dawn of betterment seems in store fot us. I believe the directions I have indicated have been attempted in one form or another before this. I now suggest a reform by prohibition far more fundamental. While we are in the mood to prohibit, let there ,be no half measures. There is one overpowering habit that affects not only the whole human race, without excep tion, but has grown also uponv most of the m:i mal kingdom. I refer to that form of wasteful ness known as sleep. Some eminent scientists and matiy college professors tell its that "the primitive rest state out of whicb sleep has arisen in the later stages of evolution" was a nearly conscious motionless condition hardly ap proaching' hi intensity our cat-naps or forty winks. This natural or normal rest condition has been studied and labeled the "hypnoidal or primordial sleep state." From it by degenera tion as. grape juice degenerates into cham pagne has come upon us a habit of suspended animation that takes at least Va third of our time and requires a whole paraphernalia of beds, rooms and alarm clocks. i ' I have touched upon Only a few reformable evils. We. have but nibbled at the great prob lem of . making things different. , There is a seeking after new things. Every movement for change-will get supporters, and no one dares to oppose anything. In Greece the proposer of a new law went before the assembly with a halter about his neck in token that if his proposal was rejected he would be hanged. We threaten, on the con trary, "to use the political halter upon anyone who dares to oppose change, and prudent poli ticians have relapsed into acquiescence. Slighting the Middle West The program proposed by the shipworkers for the stimulation of American shipbuilding is doubtless in accord with our national interest. There is no reason why we should place con tracts in foreign shipyards if the work can be done in this country. It may be assumed, how ever, that the exorbitant demands of American sipworkers for higher wages have tended to pro duce the situation of which the men now com plain. These are questions, however, which do not immediately concern the middle west. Ulti mately the states in this area would benefit by a satisfactory shipbuilding program, and no one is opposing the efforts to put one in operation. But the people of the middle west can hardly fail to notice that in the case of shipbuilding, as in the case of most industries which (the government is seeking to foster, the benefit ac crues to some other section of the country. The middle wst is not asking for special favors; it is not trying to divert public funds for useless projects. The middle west is entitled to state the fact, however, that the east, the far west and the south have received the greatest share of attention, not to spe&k of public funds, from the federal authorities. In these matters of reconstruction we want a national policy which vVill assure benefits ap proximately equal for all parts of the country. Chicago Tribune. , The Day We Celebrate. . Dr. O. S.. Hoffman, born 1857. Sir C. Arthur Pearson, eminent English pub lisher who4 recently visited America, born 53 years ago today. Alexander Ure (Baron Strathclydc), famous Scottish law authority, born in Glasgow, 66 years ago today. Louis Grossman, noted Cincinnati rabbi and Jewish scholar, born in Vienna 56 years ago today. . Rear Admiral Joseph E. Craig, U. S. N., re tired, born at Medina, N. Y., 74 years ago today. John tl. (Honus) Wagner, for many years one of the most prominent of professional base ball players, born at? Carnegie, Pa., 45 years ago today. In Omaha 30 Years Ago Today. Superintendent of Scfiools Henry M. Janes "has contributed an article to the Western School Journal against corporal punishment. Rev. A. R. Thain preached his initial sermon as pastor of the Plymouth Congregational church. T. Townsend Brady, who has been studying under Dean Gardner for the ministry, was or dained at Trinity Cathedral by the bishop. Omaha "Public library last month added 460 new, volumes, of which 201 were presented by Byron Reed. McNish, Ramza and Arno's minstrels are Jiere to open at the Grand Opera house. Bishop Worthington dedicated St. Martins church at South Omaha, assisted by Revs. Gam ble, Zahner and Wither spoon. People You Ask About information About Folks In the Public Eye Will Be Given in This Column in Answer to Renders' Questions. Your Name Will Not Be Printed. Let The Bee Tell You. New Englander. Tomorrow, February 2 2, marks the centennial of the birth of James Russell Low ell, one of Now England's famous men. Jewell was born in Cain bridge. Mass., a descendant of rer cival Lowell, of Bristol, Englanl, who settled in Newbury, Mass., in 1639 and became the progenitor of a distinguished family. Lowell graduated from Harvard at the age of IS, and for ten years a iter dab bled indifferently in business, medi cine, the ministry and law. During the Mexican war he began to write the "Bigelow Papers," which mark ed the turn of the tide of his for tune and profession. In 1877 he served as United States minister to Madrid and in 1880 he became am bassador to London. As first editor of the Atlantic Monthly, Lowell en listed the services of a distinguished staff, including Hawthorne, Emer son, Longfellow, Whittier and Ag assiz. He died October 12, 1891, in the house in which he was born. i Californian. Anthony Camtnettl, united States commissioner of im migration, is a Californian born, the first of the Italian stock ort the Pa cific coast to receive political recog nition from the federal administra tion. A lawyer by profession he climbed the rounds of the political ladder, from county prosecutor to state legislator and congressman. He Is in his 65th year. Antecedents may not count for much in determining the root strength of democracy in a German, but if tested by the comman stan dard Friedrich Ebert, the new presi dent of Germany, hould rank as a stalwart democrat. The son of a harnessmaker of Heldelburg and a journeyman of .that trade, his be ginnings were humble and his edu cation did not take him within the walls of the famous university of his native city. He is a socialist of the plodding kind, a conservative who would not go to the radical ex treme of Liebknecht nor to the other extreme of pan-Germans. As a compromise between both extremes Herr Ebert won the presidency. He is 48 years of age. In manners he is a peasant, resembling thousands of Germans who keep small shops or wolk in factories. He is short and stout, dresses plainly and invariably wears a slouch hat jammed well down on his head. Fran Luise Ebert,' the new "first lady" of the republic is a typical mate of a Ger man worker, of medium height and sleuder, 45 years of age. One of the group of pioneer as sociates more incautious than the rest, remarked as he shook hands with Tom Edison on the occasion or his 72d birthday, "Congratulations, old man." "Old man? I should say not," replied Edison. "Look," he exclaimed as he extended his arm and touched the palm with each foot in succession, and then spun himself on one foot like a top, while the crowd cheered. Thus he showed himself a wizard physically as in-the inventive world. Only one who ob serves physical laws and checks ex pansive tendencies at the belt could do the Edison turn at three-score and twelve. "Edison," said one of the greeters, "has laid the founda tion of many great industries. In some cases he has put in the corner stone and in several instances he has put the key in the arch. It has been estimated that there are $1,000,000, 000 invested in the industries which he has either created or for which he has lead part of the foundation and a 1,000,000 employes are in these industries. RIGHT TO THE POINT. Kansas City Star: Are we an In experienced people, or why do we seem to take so seriously the com plimentary speeches all the dole gates to the peace conference make about each other? Baltimore American: The histor ians who will write up this war will have to connect with tho romance writers, if a truthful picture is to be given. It is far beyond .the re sources of mere dry fact. Brooklyn Eagle: If a public debt Is a public, blessing, let us glorify the bolsheviki. It appears they have piled up a deficit of about 43,000, 000,000 roubles, and we judge the good work goes bravely on. Kansas City Star: In spite of plots and fears, it now looks as though Germany really were steer ing around towards democracy. The dispatches say the assembly election is featured with riots. "THE INDIAN BRAVES." By the forest of sliver birches, Quickened to Springtime's thrill, Tlii-y folded their tribal blanket! On a. morninsc gray and till. When from far came the sound of bugles, Calling tho nation to war. On the shores of the sapphire waters. Glad In the Springtime's thaw. Flumes of columbine beckoned them Red as the campflre's heart; But they answer the throbbing wardrum, And awiftly the Braves depart. They come now again to their fore3ts, Shining lances at rest; Their ranks are sorely broken Ah! but they fought with tho beat! By the whispering waters their maidens Tolled the moons away; They dreamed, as tho great guns' thunder Shook the Gates of Day. Of their Heroes with laurels returning And Glory's Flag unfurled, But dreamed not that some would oe sleeping In crimson fields of tho world. Down tho old trail sing the larches ftWlld and weird their songs Sweet to the battle-chiifs sounding. Here their souls belong. Shnll the leaves of their shining laurels Wither upon their brow, Or In the Halls of the Nation blossom. Token of Freedom' Vow? New York Times. DAILY CARTOONETTE iI'U MAKE TMiScSNOiOMAN IOOK Vo&T A.irfJ TEACHER! tst: ANDHEDIlbv DREAMLAND ADVENTURE By DADDY (In this story Prlnco Bonnie Blue Bell calls Peggy and Billy Belgium to a spring time adventure.) CHAITrit I. The Call From Winter SlumlK-r. vake up, you winter i iTJTAKE up, wa VV sleepers. Open, open your drowsy peepers; Springtime, springtime with bugle voice, Calls to the earth, 'Arise; Rejoice!' " Trumpet in hand, Prince Bonnie Blue Bell sang his merry message so loudly outside Peggy's window that she tumbled out of bed, dressed in a jiffy and ran down to join him. "Oh, you have your team of White Rabbits," she cried in delight as she saw dozens of bunnies harnessed to "Please go away and let me sleep; Don't disturb my slumbers deep." a handsome chariot. "Where are you going?" "To awaken the growing, living things of earth to their springtime work and play," shouted Prince Bon nie Blue Bell. "And I'm going, too," chuckled Billy Belgium, bobbing up from the chariot where he had been hiding to surprise Peggy. "Hop in," shouted Prince Bonnie BUia Boll, for the rabbits were Jerk ing at their harness and wagginir their ears .as if eager to be off. As Peegy obeyed the rabbits sped away over the ice and snow. "Wake up, wake up, you winter sleepers; Open, open your drowsy peepers! The bugle call of Prince Bonnie Blue Bell rang out again and again And, as it sounded over field, mead ow and orchard there came a mur muring and a stirring from the sleeping things. Tho Snow Elves snugly covering tho earth in a feathery blanket, turned into spark ling drops of water, and trickled with soft gurgles into the ground. "Hurrah, hurrah.'" they murmur ed "Our winter sleeping task Is done. Now we can nourish and give life to seeds and growing things before we go laughing, play ing and singing toward the sea!" The sugar maple trees stretched their limbs: "Haispy sugar days," they sighed. "Tho sap is running through our veins, our hearts leap with new life. Thank you. Prince Bonnie Blue Bell, for waking us up." From beneath the melting snow camo a joyful whispering. It was the awakening wheat! "Winter is gone, our growing days are here. Joy, joy! Thank you, Prince Bonnie Blue Bell, far waking us tip. Now we can get a fine start toward the summer harvest." In the orchard Prince Bonnie Blue Bell sounded his message and rapped smartly on the trunks of the apple, peach, cherry and plum trees. "Awaken! Awaken!" he shouted, but the trees only groaned a protest, using the words of a song Peggy had often heard her father sing on Sun day morning: "Please go way and let me sleep, Don't disturb my slumbers deep!" The Giant-of-the-Woods, who was out planning his spring work, waved them a jolly salute. "Good work," he shouted. "Get things growing as soon as you can. Spring is so late this year my crops may not have time to ripen unless everything wakes up right away." But now behind them they heard shouts of distress from waking things. Peggy, looking back, saw dozens of odd creatures following in their trail. They seemed to be un doing the work of Princs Bonnie Blue Bell. "The Frost Imps," cried the Prince Daily Dot Puzzle 2.5 26 23 V .31 U .33MT 1 5 . I8 T 54 7 35 9 S7 It 44 A Hedge in a tree i raciiij? 58 you II see. Traw from one to two and so on to tha end. In dismay. "We will have to fight them off or all growing things will go to sleep again and, perhaps, die." (Tomorrow wil be told how the Kro:.t Tmps astonlnh Billy Bolgium by throwing their heads at him.) Language In the Schools. Blair, Neb., Feb. 20. To the Edi tor of The Bee: That we, as patrio tic Americans, should do away with foreign colonization and cliqueing and do all in our power to foster a homegenous people, I fully be lieve. Therefore, I also fully agree with the idea that every sound child of school age should attend public school (or some corresponding school) till he or she has passed the eighth grade satisfactorily, and I would even like to see it made com pulsory to attend public school, if possible. And as a rule religious instruction should also be given in tho language of the country. But, that admitted, I am not able to see why parents should not be free outside of public school sessions (on Sunday and during vacation) to send their children to parochial or private schools to have them taught religion, as they see fit, and other languages if they want that. Why should we Americans be ignorant about what is going on In other countries? And why should we not be' able to read literature In any other language than English? Why not be able to read the literature of the country from whence our ancestors came? Full efficiency In English and a homogenous people in the United States we stand for that. But be sides this full liberty for any loyal person, child or adult, to acquire as much learning and as many lan guages as he wishes and is able to. That is my idea of American liberty in that respect. Why the strong prohibitory measures? A. M. ANDERSEN. Soldier Files a Kick. Craig. Neb., Feb. 19. To the Edi tor of The Bee: "What of the kaiser and his crew?" Will tho civilized nations leave it to poetic Justice to sfiy what kind of a Waterloo theirs shall be? Judging from some of the pat performances of this nation, it is easy for me to guess what would happen to the Hohenzollerns if left to us. He would be placed gently back in a position simillar (I say slmillar) to the one held before with the admontion, never to let it happen again." But what more could you expect of a nation that sentences boys to imprisonment -at Leavenworth for such offenses as sleeping on guard or gambling, and at the some time opens the doors of "God's Country" to pro-Germans and alien enemies, besides giving them civilian clothes and back pay.1, Yes, let it be asked again: "Back iay for what?" No wonder they hate to leave the friendly walls of such a place which is a harbor of safety for the Huns we have been fighting. I am not old enough to vote, but I know that poli tics has been placed ahead of Justice in many cases since we have become embroiled in the struggle. Having recently left the hardships of a sol dier's life I may see faults where there are none, but, nevertheless, I would like to know how many dis agree with me. If the solution of the main topic could only be left in the hands of those who sleep "in Flanders fields." L. S. L., A Discharged Soldier. Tobacco and Chevrons. North Platte, Neb., Feb. 19. To the Editor of The Bee: I have seen a great many articles In the letter box in regard to the use of the cigaret. Now, my way of thinking is this: if it is any satisfaction .to a man to use tobacco in any form and he can use it without , losing his health and clean manliness, then let him use it personally. If a man has to use something let him use to bacco. Of all the lesser evils to bacco is the smallest. Drink is the greatest and should be abolished; tobacco will not take all a man's brains and drink will. Another thing people are arguing over is the service chevron. I say, let the boys have their chevrons. Every boy likes his re ward and should have it The sol dier is only a boy grown old in ex perience as well aa years, so give him everything due him. He risked his all for those at home and asked nothing. Gove them their chevrons! JIBS. JULIA M. SIEBOLD. , Jobs for the Soldiers. Omaha, Feb. 20. To the Editor of The Bee: There are quite a few Idle men in Omaha, inccluding sol diers and sailors, and some who have seen service abroad. Now, every one knows, Idleness makes loafers and tramps of people and I should think it would be a good idea for all merchants and business men in Omaha, who had men in their employ and have been In the army or navy during the war to have a service flag in plain sight of the public to show how many men have received their old Jobs back and to place a Btar on the flag for every returning soldier receiving his posi tion. There are lots of women work ing whose families are well lixed and need not work, but at the same time are keeping men from working and perhaps making loafers of them, and maybe in some instances those men may become criminals. There is trouble enough all over the coun try. Let's don't have any trouble "ere. - n. MARTIN, Labor Temple. Asks Money For rn(rsUne. Omaha. Feb. 22. To the Editor of The Bee: Rabbi Stephen Wise, who has just returned from France, has good news for everyone who wants to help rebuild Palestine. It is an honor to give for a good cause, it is also your duty to help rebuild the home of a suffering and wander ing people. Many people will go to Palestine from all over the world. Jewish and other suffering national ities will go to Palestine to make their home there. When you will some day make a trip to see historic Palestine you will feel proud to say that you are one of those who helped put Palestine on the map as a free place for all nationalities. It takes men, money and brains to build up Palestine. Thero are plenty of men in sight to do the work, they will only be too glad to get away from dark and anarchistic Russia, where a few murderers organized a gang called the bolsheviki. There must be some cash in sight to get those sufferers away from Russia if it can be done before it is too late, before they catch tho dis ease called bolshevism those an archists are just like poisonous germs. The innocent people must be taken away from tho poisonous germs, then the germs are bound to die out one by one. Is there any Jew who refuses to help financially to rebuild Pales tine? Take an example from the Irishmen wouldn't the Irishmen give their last dollar if they have to, to help Ireland, after Great Britain says that Ireland is free? After the whole world says that the Jews can have Palestine if they want It, it is time for everybody to help and give to the Palestine Restoration fund. It doesn't matter whether you are a Jew or a Gentile. You may subscribe, stating the amount, to the Zionist Organization of America, 66 Fifth Avenue, New Y'ork City. Ask for all information you want to get about the plans of the restoration of Palestine. Yoju may send a check or you may send a pledge that you will give a certain amount.. BENJAMIN ROBINSON. Ex-Secretary. Wiat the Scientists Ask. Omaha, Feb. 19. To the Editor of The Bee: A news item from a staff correspondent at Lincoln, in The Bee, contains a misleading statement which I wish that you would correct. The item states "the House this morning indefinitely postponed House Roll 226, exempting Christian Scientists from the provisions of the quarantine laws." Now house roll 226 does not make any such provision. but was Introduced for the purpose of legalizing the practice of Christian Science in the state of Nebraska, and contains a special provision that "they shall not be exempt from the quarantine laws of the state." That Legislative bodies generally recognize Christian Science practice is not a menace io puunc neann, i io nave . nrisuan science ireaimem for his disease is evidenced in the fact that healing through prayer ban been legalized in 30 states of the Union. Sincerely yours. CLAUDE L. DeLONO. fern, on Publication. LINES TO A LAUGH. 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