Image provided by: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, Lincoln, NE
About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 24, 1919)
THE WEATHER:,- Fair tfriday end Stui day; warmer in cast portion Friday colder Saturday. . R1EF RIGHT REEZY i i Hourly Temtwratiirefc. tlfiur. Ir(. illnur. "VIRTUOUS WIVES" SPARKLING SOCIETY NOVEL READ IT IN THE BEE FROM DAY TO DAY. t i - Li jup ' i DITS OF NEWS "BILL" SAWS ALL WOOD USED IN HEATING CASTLE"" Amerongen, Jan. 23. Sawing wood continues to be the chief occu pation of he former German cm pfror, who spends seveeral hours each morning and afternoon within the, rastle grouiids working hard, while several men servants respect fully hand him logs and then pile the short sticks 'in heaps for use later in the furnaces of the castle. , William Hohenzollern works so well that he is able to-furnish the entire consumption of the castle fires. The former emperor scarce ly ever speaks to his -attenda-iits w hile he is at work. RAINBBOW DIVISION WILL PARADE AT CAPITAL. " Washington, Jan. 23. Secretary Baker reiterated today his desire that wherever possible either the full strength or substantial portions of the returning combat divisions parade in large cities in 'the section from which they came. "bVir instance," said the secretary, "the Blacklnwk," Eighty-sixth divis ion, comes" largely from Chicago. I ant hoping to be able to work out a p!an- by which a substantial part o( that division can parade in Chi cago." v 1 Mr. "Baker expressed a strong wish f1i?.t the Forty-second (Rainbow) division, now-with the American army on the Rhine, parade in Wash ington as representative of the en tire country and the whole fighting army. PRINCESS PATRICIA ' WILL RENOUNCE TITLE. London, Jan. . rCT StS has consented to the renunciation by Princess Patricia of Connaught of both her title of princess and her style f address as royal highness on her marriage next month to Com mander Lord Alexander Ramsay brother, of the Earl of Dalhousie. ; The princess after her marriage will be known as "Lady Patricia Ram sey." . She will receive a consider able fortune from the estate of her mother; the late Duchess of Con naught. ; . , ; 20,0Car HOUSE CATS FELTS SOLD . FOR $10,000. . St. Louis, Jan. 22. Twenty thou sand ordinary, plain house cats i broujlit a total of nearly $10,000 at the third day's session of the4ur auction today. They sold at an ave ae of from 9 . to 90 cents apiece. The day's sales totalled $550,000 with a grand total for the three days of .$2,300,000'. ; H. Y, ASSEMBLY VOTES TO MAKE COUNTRY DRY. 1 Albany, N. Y., Jan.23. The New York assembly voted, Hi to oo. to ratify the federal prohibition amendment. The senate will act next week. CATTLE MEN GIVE . HO HERD TO RED CROSS. Denver. Jan. 23. Cattlemen con tributed $43,843 to the American l-'.ed Cross fund by giving a herd of 1,053 heifers . exhibited at the Deliver stock show by Red( Cross chapters of Wyoming and Colorado. , The average price was $15.50 a hundred.. SUTTER PRICE ra'OliOP'BCE! TS II1ATQD S'jd&h Cessation of -Foreign Orders snd Opening of. New Markets Given ss Cause. I The wholesale price of butter will drop 8 cents this morning in addi tion to the drop of four-cents al ready made this week. This make a drop in the .wholesale price in Omha of 12 cents, for . the week. Grocers buying butter from the creameries today will be given this reduction. "'.".' Stoppage of government and for eign buying as a result of cheap supplies abroad, especially from Australia and South America, start ed the decline.--Excessive high prices in the domestic trade, did the rest. Many retailers were said to be still overstocked with high priced butter and facing sharp loss es owing to the present scanty call and the piling up of the wholesale supply. . " . . ' - . Thirteen Yankee Divisions Holding Positions on Rhine Washington, Jan. 23. Locations of the divisions of the American ex peditionary forces on January 2, with the names of the present divi sion commanders, was made public today by the War department.- The list shows that Major Gen erals, Charles D. Rhodes, Peter E. Traah. LeroT S.'Lvon and Charles E. Martin have been relieved of their commands. The 87th is now under Briir.-Gen. William F. Martin, the 90th under Brig.-Gen. John P. O'Neill and the 92d under Brig.- Gen. James B. Erwin. The 34th and 8th are temporarily! without regularly detailed general' officers. No changes are indicated in the composition of the army ot occu pation, which still numbers 13 divi- T T TL' J sons ine rirst, oeconu. muu Fourth: Fifth, Seventh, 28th, 32d: 33d. 42d. 79th. 89th and 90th. Divisions embracing Nebraska troops are' the 34th (skeletonized) part of w hich is on priority and part has sailed, and the 89th, which is located at Keylburg. 0. ziaomer Dig - -i reaiu in' . Our Rotogravure Section Special Feature next Sunday is an "enlargement of an exceptionally unique photograph taken by Fort Omaha balloon school officers' at V height of 4,000 feet immediately over ir '': heart of the city. All the tall ofSce buildings and public edifices can be readily distinguished and picked out. This is just the picture of Omaha you will want to save or send to out-of-town friends. " Edition is Strictly, Limited. If Npt a Regular Subscriber Place an Order at Once, or Better Still, Subset! VOL. 48. NO. 189. i)J U J LZ2 Mrs. Davey Heitzman of West Point Jumps from Seventh Story of Brandeis Stores to Street. ' . tf 'l JJ jeweler at West Point, Neb., leaped to instantaneous death out ot a seventh story window of the Bran deis building at S o'clock yesterday afternoon. She struck the pavement in the alley behind the Omaha Na tional Bank building. Mrs. Heitzman had been suffering from nervous disease brought about by continual brooding lover the ac cidental death of her eldest son 10 years ago on a farm north of West Point, where they formerly lived, For two weeks she had been in St. Bernard hospital. Council Bluffs for treatment. Yesterday, when her husband visited her, she requested to be taken for an outing about the Omaha stores and Mr. Heitzman agreed, thinking the change would benefit her. Hurried to Window. In the Brandeis stores, Mrs. Heitzman excused herself from her husband and entered a lavatory on the seventh floor. , Mr. Heitzman, knowing her mental condition, asked a colored janitress of the building to watch the woman, but no sooner had his wife entered the room than she opened a window and leaped out. She struck on her head in the alleyway ' between Sixteenth and Seventeenth streets. The body was taken to Stack & Falconer's parlors. It is probabla no irfquest will be held. . . ..U-'--., - My wift was apparenWyvin good spirits, Mr. Heitzman said. Affected by Son's Death. "When she asked to leave me for a moment I never suspected she would attempt suicide. She . had been despondent ever since the death of our eldest son, which af fected her so much that her health failed and she became deranged un- -til it was necessary to take her to the hospital for treatment. She told me she, felt somewhat better and !we thought . she would be improved by an outing." Two children,' Holly 'and; Irene, 10 and 12 years old, survive. They remained at liome in West Point while the father was in Omaha. The bdy will be taken to West Point for burial. Wounded Americans in Hospitals Overseas Number About 104,000 Washington, Jan. 23. Wounded American soldiers remaining in hos pitals overseas number about 104, 000, Col. W. H. Smith of the sur geon general's office today told the senate committee conducting an in quiry of hospitl facilities and con struction. Many of these wounded, he said, will not be brought home until they recover. In the hospitals of this country, Colonel Smith said, there are now Sfeout 4,500 vacant cots which can be placed in use as wounded and sick are returned. ' For Rent C Rooms Apartments ' Houses Stores Offices. Desk Room Garages or Barns, no matter what you have vacant a Bee' Want Ad will soon locate an occupant. One day's rent will more than pay fhe cost of the advertisement, and one day unoccupied is only an added ; expense. , Phone i Tyler 1000, Want Ad De- ; partment and let one of ; . our ad takers assist you in - the preparation of your copy, but phone NOW, and "Keep Tour Eye on The Bee" Improving Every Day. LEAPS OUT IMS, tt i. i a; j Omnia P. O. utntr ol 1 Mtrok nn 713 n n "Shirtsleeve" Diplomacy Gives Way to Most Formal. Ceremony at Hotel . Crillon : ; - Ancient Etiquette of -Europe Requires Adherence to Rigid Stateliness of Conduct in Relationship With ' - Officials.. Amenities of Conduct Call for Crea tion of American Ceremonial Office. - : By JAY JEROME WILLIAMS Staff Correspondent of Universal Service. Paris, Jan. 29 "Shirtsleeve", diplomacy . was once a boast of American statesmen, but times have changed since its vogue and nowhere is this fact more apt than in the Hotel Crillon, headquarters here of the American commission to negotiate peace. Rigid ceremony is the order o the day and it is made necessaryhy centuries of diplomatic etiquet in Europe. If the American commission we're to attempt to do business in what people would think was an "old-fashioned American way," polite society in Paris might be apt to rise in wrath and deliver a snub more crushing than the armistice r imposed upon tne uermans. It is because of the 'little niceties of European life that the American commission to negotiate peace hasl d tcrcuiuuiai ueparimcni in cnarge of Capt. Henry J. Whitehouse of New York Ciy, and it is the cere monial office that has to be on the qui vive all the time, , t . For one thing the ceremonial of fice does not know the meaning of the word "no.1' Captain Whitehouse and his assistant, Lt. Lydig Hoyt. of New York City have not uttered the word since they took up their duties. They never turn down a re quest; they always obtain informa titi and they do a hundred and one other things which come up in the average- day of the American plenipotentiaries. Call on Americans,. One nice feature of the arrival of the American commissioners here is the fact that henceforth all other delegations from allied countries call first on it. That happens by reason of the fact that we made the "initial appearance" on the scene. In so doing, however, the American plenipotentiaries had to fulfill one of society's decrees by leaving their cards at every allied embassy and legation in Paris. Another thinor about which the ceremonial, office has to be "on its toes is a visit to the Hotel Crillon by. jay. the British ambassador to France or some other high dignitary. Of course, the ceremonial office has wind of his coming, for it has ar ELIEFFOI GOOD CO SAYS HITCHCOCK Nebraskan . Urges Senate to Accept Wilson's Opinion ' on Need for Measures' ! Inaugurated. : . Washington, Jan. 23. Passage tomorrow of the administration bill for food relief in Europe was predicted tonight by leading advo cates and opponents after another day of debate, which' proceeded with only a few members in their scats. , Few speeches are expect ed' tomorrow and polls taken by ' leaders was said to have shown only about. 20 votes in opposition to the measure , The bipartisan support for the bill was further, indicated today. Speakers urging passage of the 'measure included .Senator Hitch cock of Nebraska; democrat, chair man of the 'foreign relations corrf mittee, and Senators .Smoot, of Utah and Kellogg of Minnesota, republicans. Principal opponents in -the day's debate were Senator Cummins of Iowa, and Sherman of Illinois, republicans. Defense of Hoover. ' Washington, Jan. 23. In opening what administration leaders hoped would be . final debate on the house bill appropriating $100,000,000 asked ' by President 'Wilson for European famini relief. Chairman Hitchcock of the foreign relations committee vigorously urged its passage as a measure to bring world peace. . "It is not a matter of, charity," said Mr. Hitchcock, "but "of good business policy and war expediency to rescue these peoples from starva tion and put them in a frame of mind to listen tl peaceand not re vert to anarchy." Senator-Hitchcock urged the seri ate to accept" thf opinioiv of Presi dent Wilson and Food Administra tor Hoover that the appropriation is necessary, adding: . - - "The question here is whether we are going to repudiate our own rep resentatives in Europe- who are seeking to make peace." " - He declared that -the supreme war (Continued on Pnge Two, Coloma Five.) i ne joee-r SliiESSi OMAHA, FRIDAY, JANUARY 24, 1919. LA LJ I 1 L J LJ1 Li LJ ranged his appointment; but - the scenes in connection" with his entry iito the hotel form a study in psy chology. First of all, the secret serv ice men at the door are informed, as is the cordon of soldiers who attend to arriving automobiles. Tjie result of all this care is a pretty little pic tureall for the benfit of the visit ing plenipotentiary but it makes his entrance a "hale fellow" affair, and his departure just as agreeable. " . Praise American System. The-doorxof nis motor is swung open iri"a- jiffy, the revolving doors of the hotel carry him within and he loses not a second by using, his own hands, for willing hands turn the door for him. Once inside the secret service man gives him a smile of recognition and an elevator is always waiting for him. Who ever the visitor may be, he cannot gainsay the fact that every at tendant in the entire hotel, begin ning at the curb and ending at the door of the person with whom he has an appointment, has full and complete knowledge of his -importance, his standing, his long re pute in the world; his dignity and everything else, arid the result ; is' that he generally says: : ' "My, what a splendid system the Americans : have in this hotel!" The fact Jthat his surprise is sin cere is "the greatest gratification that Comes to the ceremonial of fice, for it thus knows thjtt it is doing its bit in the big drama of peace. ' Allies Ready On Ottoman . Armistice Plans for Capture of Adrianople and Constantinople Ready for Consideration When Turks Surrendered, Gen.. Miln Discloses in Report Describing ... Defeat of Bulgarians in Balkans. ; London, 'Jan. 23. Allied forces were on the .riyer Maritza ready to occupy Adrianople and to move on Constantinople in company with a Greek army, when Germany signed the armistice with ihe allies, says Lieut. Gen. Sir George F Miln, commander-in-chief of the British forces in the Balkans, in a dispatch dated December 1, giving the first official description of the victory over Bul garia. ' ; ' j After , the Bulgarians signed t4ie armistice, the British troops in Mac edonia began to advance toward thg Danube, but on October 10, Gen. Miln was expected to assume com mand of the allied forces operating against Turkey in Europe. Plas for the capture of Adrianople and Constantinople were all ready for consideration when the Turks sur rendered. Describes Macedonian Campaign. General Mifn says that he received instructions in July to prepare for his share in the allied offensive in Macedonia. He was advised that the British were to take the heights west and northwest of Lake Doiran provided that the initial Franco Serbian attack from Sokol to Vet renik was successful; The French and Serbians assaulted on Septem ber 14,-and gained a brilliant vic tory. The British attack began on September 18, having been rein forced with French and Greek troops because their numbers were reduced to half strength through climaticdiseases. . The front between Lake Doiran and the Vandar, General Miln says baffles description.' The ground is rocky and there are steep hillsides and deep ravines. A high ridge, well fortified with, guns .. and ma chine guns, was in front df the Brit ish line. , - , The British attack was led by the Sixty-sixth infantry brigade.' Three regiments reached the - Bulgarian ex?; unaay. I 0 9 il Flill Conference to Consider 'Labor, Punishments, Indem nities and Status of Wat erways Next Session." . Paris, Jan. 23. The council of the great powers today definitely set forth f6ur main subjects to be presented at the full conference on Saturday. . First international -labor legis lation. Second Responsibility and pun ishments for the war. Third indemnities. Fourth Internationalizat'on of ports, waterways and railways. Marshal Foch. Field Marshal Haig. General Pershing1 and Gen eraf Diaz and the full membership of the war council of Versailles' will attend the meeting tomorrow, and explain the status of the pres ent military occupation of Ger many, on which the council de sires guidance from the military leaders. Peace by June. - Paris, Jan. 23. The preliminary peace will be signed early fn June at the latest, according to the most trustworthy information, says Mar cel Hutin in the Echo Pe Paris to dav. Therecognition of the new gov ernrirent of Poland is expected here. Action to this end, it is believed, will be taken shortly. Conferences have been in progress during-the last few days at Brom berg, German Poland, between Gerr man and Polish emissaries. Ac cording to a telegram received by the Polish natkmar committee in Paris, the Germans rejected - ' terms of agreement, containing 14 points, proposed on behalf of the Poles bv Albert ICdrfantv. a member (Continued on Pae Two, Column Eight.) to Advance Was Arr lines, but after severe fighting were compelled to fall, back with the loss of 65 per cent of their effectives, including two yblonels," who fell at the head of their batttalions."" Mean while Greek and Wels troops at tacked a network of hils in front of the ridgeand: penetrated .a mile de spite desperate resistance from ma chine gun emplacement blasted put of "solid rock. The repulse on the othef flank, however, compelled the troops on this, sector to. fall back. In this attack the Seventh South Wales Borders had left only J9 un wounded men and one officer out of a battalion. .. General Miln said the Bulgarians were badly shaken, although he had suffered heavy casualties, losing 1,200 prisoners" alone. . .. British and Greek .troops attack ed, again September 19, but 'again were compelled to fall back, al though on the center they managed to make some gains.. ,Jn this fight ing four regiments covered the re tirement and suffered severe Casual ties, including the loss of all com manding oficers killed or wounded.' The allied attack On the Doiran Vardar front! however, kept the Bul garians from sending help to the other front and" the Franco-Serbian forces managed to. break through. The Bulgarians then , began a re treat all along the line, - The first troops to enter Bulgaria l were Derbyshire yeomanry belonging to the British army. ' China Will Ask Revision , of Chino-Japanese Treaties Washington, Jan. 23.-4-Revision of he Chino-Japanese treaties of. 1915, signed after the " presentation b j Japan- of her 21 demands, will be asked at the peace conference by the Chinese delegation, according to anofieial statement issued tonight by .the China agency. ' ; 'i CapitalWhfeh ahged , unique Daiioon y lew Mall (I mrt, Dally.' KM: Dally HI Sua.. U.M zi " U LZJ Ex-King Manuel Ready t ' Take Another Chance With the Business of Autocracy "I Am in the Hands of My People: , If They Wish Me to Rule Again Over Them, I Am Awaiting Their Call," Says Last of the Royal House of Braganza to American Correspo'ndent. . . , - By Associated Press. ' - London, Jan. 23. A wireless dispatch received from Madrid says reports from frontier towns are to the effect that Portuguese war vessels are bombarding Oporto, which is still in the control of the monarchists. The dispatch adds that rumors persist that former " King Manuel is, about to land in Portugal. By ROBERT WELLES RITCHTE. ' (Special Wireless Dispatch.) London, Jan. 23. "I am in the hands of my people. If they wish nie to rule again over them, I am awaiting their call," This simple statement was made to me tonight by Don Manuel Bra ganza in an exclusive interview, granted after he had denied himself to reporters all afternoon. , Manuel is a young man who has been waiting since 1910 for some body to dust off his old - family throne and put put the door mat with "welcome." He seemed restive under the interview. He was clad in a very. proper dinner coat with moonstone buttons, had a flower in his lapel and his hands were gloved. Wife Has Dagger Eyes. Anyone would mistake this ex king for a London '"exquisite" about to "lead his lady to dinner. As a matter of fact, that's , what Don Manuel was doing. His wife, stately and regal, with imperious brow, jm-. patiently tapped a . slippered foot, a short distance away, regarding the American interloper . with dagger looks. "We you cognizant beforehand of this attempt to. re-seat you?" asked the interviewer. - "Absolutely not," Don . Manuel answered without hesitation. "While my country was at war, my word to my monarchist supporters was for unified action and. will of. all coun trymen and for a united country against the enemy. The present situation , absolutely" does not arise from any ' instigation by me. If Portugal needs me. and a-'monarch-ical government can restore order hot existing since ' the republican government .came into power, then I am ready -to-do iy. duty. - r ' "l may."say ' in all sincerity "that .. i. . ' ; , . i V7AMT CHICAGO BOMOOFTSIADE D0I1 711 V WITH mi .mi George Roberts Says That n stitution in Which Few Men Control Grain Market Is Gambli ng Preposition History records that once upon a time some individual' succeeded in breaking the- bank at Monte, Carlo. More recent history is said to re cord that by making a single state ment, John J. Stream broke the corn market, sending prices down 15to 18 cents a - bushel. Regardless of whether or not Stream broke the market, since he made thestatement attributed to him prices have,steadi ly declined, reachinp; the present level "of $1.261.40 for the cash article. --,..' John J. Stream is chairman of the coarse grain division of he foxid ad ministration and it is charged that whilp he, was in Chicago January 8, this year,' he gave out an inter view that the War board would remove- all restrictions on the im portation of corn . from Argentina,. Immediately following' the state ment, cash corn,, as well as the option, started on the toboggan and has since , continued. Occasionally there , have been slight rallies, but on the whole, the market has been broken and the decline continues. ' Sass Accuses Steeam. . Jacob Sass, a wealthy and promi nent farmer of Sarpy county, goes to the mati with Stream and' wired tOthe Nebraska delegation in con gress the statement made by this official of the food administration, detailing the effect it had upon the market. . , However,- the matter has not en'ded with, tne telegram sent to Washington by Mrt Sass. ' Numer ous members of the pmaha.' Grain exchange, as well as grain elevator owners and operators, here,, ouT. in the state and all over Omaha trade territory have sent letters and tele grams' to their representatives in the senate and house, asking for the en actment of legislation that will, do awa'y.'.withi the Chicago Bordl of Trade, which they designate as the (Continued on Fata Two, Column Sevta.) SuM.v, . ,, a . - . , the mere thought of intrigue and revolt making has been repugnant to me. I have been an English gen-' tleman so long and have made such a. host, of friends here that I have forgotten all resentment against my enemies. Wife "Kills" Best Answer. "At the same time I deeply ap preciate the loyal efforts of my ad herents who struggled amid adverse circumstances to restore what they f onsidered the natural form of gov ernment for my country." "When will you return to occupy the throne?" I askedi An ejaculation" of impatience from his wife that instant caused Manuel to give a further tug at his tiny moustache.'' ; "Really you jflust excuse me. This is quite irregular," said off-again-on-kgain king. "See my friend," and then he gave me a name ad dress, which me be useful for fu ture reference. Whereupon Don Manuel led his wite into tne aining room, amid lively glances of handsomely gowned" women who had read that they had a near-king in their'midst. Don Manuel's friend emphatical ly -denied the published report that Manuel had reproved the monarch ists for the revolution. "That's a trick of the democrats to fool the people," said he. I asked if the British government viewed the re-establishment of the Portuguese tlijone - with equa nimity. ."The policy of the British gov ernment towards Portugal always has been one of (nonintervention in domestic affairs. I expect -it will be the. same now." ' ' He" added Manuel . was" prepared to return immediately iipon an offi cial invitation to resume the throne. EH BY POOL L1AY LET DELIOS iLEU.S.SEIIATE ... . ' Senator Morris Certificate of Election Defective, Which May Bring Him Be- . - fore Committee. From, a Staff Correspondent. Lincoln, Jan. 23 United States Senator George W. Norris will have a hard time proving his new tenure of office unless'' Secretary of State D. M. Amsberry. and Governor McKelvie help him out of an uneasy situation in which he says he was left by former Secretary of State Charles W. Pool and former Governor Neville. The mistake, Senator, Norris' says, was "perhaps unintentional." ' - A' delay, he' says' in- a letter to Secretary of State D. M. Amsberry, in the present evenly balanced com plexion of the senate would mean that the democrats instead of the republicans would reorganize the senate, sincehe certificate of 'an other republican senator has been held-up. , ' ' ' ' The certificate of election, dated January 9 1919, mailed to him by Former Secretary of State Pool, vouches for the fact that that the senator was duly elected "for a term of six years' ending January ."no other date mentioned, according to his letter. Before the senator can, be seated, he says, his certificate would have to go before the' United States senate privileges an elecions committee, where evidence would have to be taken and proof submitted that his re-election was for six years from January of this vear. As an alternative he asks Gover-J nor McKelvie and Secretary of State Amsberry to make out a new certi ficate which will probably "be done. The old certificate was dated January 9, the day the old adminis tration retired and the, new adminis tration1 took -office' at ' the' state capitol, ' Mr. Amsberry says he consulted Attorney. General Davis and a, mem ber ofthe Nebraska 'supreme court, both qf 'whom'-vouched for ' the validity4 of a certificate reissued "by the new state' b'fficers.. L : t Fanorama Ir.f. . . .iU , . . . sr ... ...41 ...41 ...41 ...3 A . m. a, m. 7 m. ni, A . m. t a. m. 1(1 , m. It . m. 18 ni. . . XI, I i. m, 's: a p. m. Slj S p. in. 811 4 ll. m. 81! ft p. m. SI! p. ni. SI 1 p. m. ...,.3i a p. m. CAPITA1 Soviet War Minister Flees ta Nizni-Novgorod as , Es . thbnians Continue Vic- ' , . torious Advance; Copenhagen, Jan. 23. The .bol- shevik forces are evacuating Pctro grad and removing' all 4tores, ac cording t6 a dispatch to the Berltn ske Tidcnde from Helsingfors, Tlie dispatch adds that Leon TroUky, the bolshevik minister of, war, is trans ferring his headquarters to Nizni Novgorod and that the ami-bolshevik movement is growing daily. Esthonians Approach Petrograd. London, Jan. 23. Esthonian of ficials claim that the 'defeat of the bo.lshevists after the capture of Mrrva amounted to a complete rout, according to a Helsingfors dispatch to the Daily Mail. Esthoniari ad vance guards now are within 75 miles of Petrograd and continue to capture prisoners and munitions. The Esthonians intend to push as far east as the Luga and Fliusa fiv ers, which will enable them to eu ciicle the city of Pskov. Leon Trorzky, the Russian minis ter of war, has ordered Zinovicff, the bolshevik governor of Petrograd. to surrender1 that city without a ti;hr, if it is attacked by the northern Rus sian forces, according to an Ex change Telegraph dispatch from Co penhagen. ... In northern Ruslia,. the dispatch adds, the .bolshevik forces have, been deteated and a large part of them hive surrendered.. In addition, fr-at numbers of peasants are reported to be in revolt in various parts of bol shevik Russ'a. Zinovieff is a close associate of Premier Lenine. He has been in command in Petrograd most of the time since the bolshevik capital was removed to Moscow. Bolshevik Check Siberian Army. Paris, Jan. 23. Unconfirmed re ports have been received that the bolshevik have captured Orenburg, capital of the province of that narre. If the report prove true, the dif ficulty of the Russian Siberian ar; v getting in touch with General Dem kine's force is increased. 'The. cap ture of Orenburg also would eon? i-1 tute a threat to the small. British force in Trans-Caucasia. Refuse to Fight for Poland; Warsaw, Jan. 23. The, itwjor'ty of the -German soldiers returning Lfrom Russia, although they quarrel among themselves, denounce . bol shevism.' Many of them declare that as soon as they spend few weeks at home, they will be wii'Hnx to re turn and fight thbpl.;heviki on the eastern frontiers of Germany. 'Thex declare, however, that they arc not willing to fight the invaders for tlie benefit of the Poles. Italians Seize f Bi ; Stip Under ILIF! ; Say Serb; Of Washington,, Jan. 23.Accordinu to a report made public hefe today by the official information I .r. t-.: o: the kingdom, of the .Serb1s,' Croat- and Slovenes, a Serbo-Croatian ves sel, the Dinara, flying the American flag andjiaving a navigation licfrtM" issued' by the American nava! com mander in the Adriatic, was seized at Jclsa, January 16, by Italian -forced . who hauled down the American t5., .z and carried off th ship under Italian cclors.; x V ' Bolivia and Peru Refer ' Dfcpufe to Peac3 Centre:.; : Taris, Jan. 23. The Bolivian miV istcr today handed to the French . government a declaration regard i. ,i the , representations ' Bolivia wi.l make in order that' the -provinces, of Tacna and Arica may be .annexed to Bolivia. :, - ,,-..- The Temps, says tliat Peru g - I Bolivia, both .intend to, raise before the peace conference" their -c!un regarding these provinces.- t Rap U.- S. Ownm-!:'?.' Helena, Mont.. Jan."' 2.5. TV Montana Stock Growers' associa tion; in session here yesterday, ve;,i ' on record against government ow n crship and operation of live stoo;v facilities as proposed by the Siu - -bill now before congress and sm! to have the endorsement of. the x tional Livestock association. , , T 1 '.' ox s fy t r$ o Ptioe Tyler 1030