THE BEE: OMAHA, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1919. 0 The, Omaha Bee DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY rOVVDKO BY EDWARD ROSE WATER VICTOR ROSEWATER. EDITOR THl BUt HJ BUSHING COMPANY. PROPRIETOR MEMBERS OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS . Tkt aasa eland trmt, of vafek HtBatli swmstr. la nclwKT autisa Hitwhi paMkaUa C all ana mtetdbm cntllud tu ft r M attwwtai taaiua la Utts pair. d alas Ua lural otw publlibad Iwctn. All rtihu puMicaUoa af rar spatial diiiftlclws art slu rewrmi. '. OFFICES: i Ckictro PanDlt Gas SttUdM. Omaha Th Bids. New Tork tM rtflk Arm. , South Omiha 2318 N It Si. lout Km B'k of Coaawrea, Council B!uff It N. Main St. Winbintloo O M. liouoln LlUla Bntldhir. " r NOVEMBER CIRCULATION Daily 69,4 1 8 Sunday 63,095 A'traga elrcalittaa tor lha auath lubacribed and nai tt ar r.. K Rami. ClrcnUUoa alanastr. Subcrihera Wavinj tba city ahauM hava Tka Bta maitad to them. Address changed aa often aa reqmated. Omaha had a chafr big enough to hold him, too. A few more labels, and autos in Omaha will resemble billboards. No matter what the cause, so long as the fin has flown, let us all rejoice. ' ' Real estate deals are of a volume that show the faith of investors in Omaha property. Colonel,iJfouse says the peace conference will be harmonious. That ought to end the suspense. No doubt whatever that "Sunny Holy" is a fine place to be just "about this season of the vear. v 1 J Wonder if Thomas Nelson Page v revived "The Colonel's Christmas" for the president's New Year? . Etjsel ford will tiave $150,000 a year, but he may also live to envy the boy who went across for $30 a'imonth. The legislature's about to convene, biut no one seems to have taken noteVf the fact out tide the members-elect. ' Thank you, but there is no demand on the part of the public for a second serving out of the street car strike dish. Brevets for the draft board members are all right; these men deserve more recognition than they hava been given.' Ford stockholders divide a profit of 200 per -ent, a fair proof that all the gain of the year as. not turned ove r to the government. England's peace jdelegates have been selected from among men whose names indicate at least the earnestness with which the Britishers are joing into the business. - : - .-V Where to get he money to meet , the in creased pay demands of firemen and policemen stilt is undecided. It, looks as if a heavier tax mav yet have to be levied. ' ' .: ' ; Mary Garden, who doesn'care fdr Omaha, is back from Paris with four new bracelets and i new "sweetheart." .This may be accepted as sign that Calli-Curci is going on a concert tour. It seems the irony of fate to be shipwrecked on the home shores after passing the dangers of y,-boats and the war, and the boys on the Northern Pacific will have something to say to the'navy later on. V . f' Cutting the city budget to fit the revenue is ... always in order. The time will come when the abolition , of "trading points" will vanish and the business of getting full value for ever dol lar expended will be paramount. . Poland is giving the inhabitants of Hunland a little taste of their own medicine. The pro ceeding may be a bit irregular, but when the Germans are called upon to defend Berlin from the Poles, it will give the socialists something to do besides talk. - . ' ' , - With a $150,000,000 shortage of revenues-as against total expense, government operation of railways by a democratic administration is simply t method of layjng a colossal tax on transportation and its enforced collection from shippers and passengers. " v .. -. . It's likewise nepotism when a democratic sec retary oLstate gets his brother-in-law appointed ; United States district attorney or when a,n army promotion goes to the brother-in-law of a cer tain democratic Unitedt States senator in de ference to his influence as a member of the mili- " tary affairs committee, , . , .... Great Britain also comes forward with the record of the greatest cash "turn over" for a single year In history of the realm. But, like that of the United States, much of the stupen dous and impressive total is due to the enhanced prices of all commodities and not to an increase in the volume of business. Peddling Paper Stocks THE WAY TO STOP NEPOTISM. The hyphenated democratic organ continues to harp on the continued out-cropping of odious practice of nepotism in public office despite The Bee's year in and year out agitation against it. It seeks to delude its readers with the sugges tion that nepotism would be stopped if only The Bee would call on the newly-elected re publican state ' officers to reconsider the an nounced intention to install their own relatives in certain appointive positions. The Hyphen ated knows that there is just as much reason and" just as much prospect of compliance and no more, in a call on democrats offending in this respect, as on republicans and if it believes khat method is efficacious, it might start it by calling its own democrats to account. Incidentally we are reminded that The Bee's anti-nepotism principle was embodied in the de feated Omaha home-rule charter which its edi tor once helped to frame. Reference o this docurflent discloses the following prohibition in it with appropriate penalty: No person shall hereafter be appointed to any position who bears a relationship of the first degree with the officer xharged with the" appointment of such employe or with the wife J of such officer. This might be made stronger by making it apply also to "trades" by which twd officers ex- change payroll jobs for relatives. Such a law, however, would stop nepotism and stop it for democrats and republicans alike. We hope to see it written on the statute books of Nebraska it would not be a bad move for our demo cratic United States senator to propose the same thing for the federal government, too, and see if ke can't push it farther than he did his munitions embargo bill. s Guesswork is Always Dangerous. Whatever may have been his motive, and we will admit he had only public good in mind; our city health commissioner got in bad when he permitted his zeal to betray him into making some sweeping statements reflecting on the morality of Omaha. Men of science as a rule are chary of advancing opinions to support which they can not readily produce facts, while conscientious public officials usually hesitate over assertions affecting the interests of the peo ple unless they are certain of their grounds. Dr. Manning has offended against discretion in both regards. His "estimates" as to the num ber of lewd men and women in Omaha, the prevalence of social disease, and the conniv ance of hotel-keepers at moral obliquity, are of , value only -as would be similar guesses on the part of any; but when they are made by the health commissioner of the city of Omaha, they take on an official character that makes them dangerous- unless accuracy can be established. He certainly would not tolerate such laxity in a student of medicine under his tutelage, nor is it conceivable that he is guilty of guesswork in his private practice. This makes" it the more amazing that he should allow himself-to in dulge in probable exaggeration officially. Some thing should be done to curb. a lot of loosely wigging tongues around the city hall. Colonels to the Rescue. Come. Two of America's best known and well beloved colonels have, with praiseworthy ardor, ,paced theriselves before and behind the presi dent to guard him from any untoward effect of present or prospective criticism. These are Colonel House of Texas,, New York and th unWerse, and Colonel "Jimham" Lewis of Wash ington, London, New York, the boulevards, Pennsylvania avenue and .Illinois. Colonel House has just soothed the tiger of France and quie'ted his threatening growl into a contented purr, so we are informed by ."a member of the American delegation"- can it be Creel,- thus, modestly masking his identity while shedding the effulgence of his perspicacity? And Colonel Lewis has taken to task those temerarious sena tors who have dared to stand for the constitu tional rights of the senate and thf limitations that sacred document places on the executive. Here is consolation and encouragement for us all. We are uplifted by the knowledge that at home and abroad our national interests are so well watched, and that-not only is Mr. Wilson thus preserved fron possible embarrassment, but that dangers a'"d difficulties are removed from his path - by the vigilant and faithful colonels, who watch both his front and rear lines. The palladium of Liberty is secure while these are on guard. In preparing to go out of business on De cember 31, the capital issues committee, a war adjunct of the Treasury department, announces a purpose to get legislation from congress cal culated to impose a permanent restraint upon the issue and sale of worthless securities. This is an old national scandal and involves particularly the mining states of the west. It lias'become an' especially 'flourishing form of thievery since the floating of the Liberty loans among great numbers of people unused to in vestments and easily persuaded to exchange tlieir government security, 'as good as gold but yielding only 4'4 per cent, for mining or other' stock of no value whatever but represented as certain to pay fabulous dividends and reach a fabulous value. Xo small part of the heavy cur rent sales of Liberty bonds on the stock ex change is beTieved, to be due to the cashing in bytht swindlers of the bonds won from these swindles. ,, ' ; Perhaps congress can do something to stamp out this evil. But the states can do more. They are 'primarily responsible. No certificate of stock rerrresestiqg at worthless or fraudulent en terprise ever finds its way to a victim for his good money that has not'beea issued under the seal of some state which has blindly or knowing ly chartered the corporation issuing it. , This is the root of the trouble. There is somewhere a, sovereign state which has made it self an accessory before the fact to tbe swindle. And if the evil is to be done away with at all effectively we must strike at this root of it It is another case of power tending to centralize at Washington from the neglect of states to make effective their own powers or to perform their owa obvious dirties and obligations. New York WorJ4 . a ' Treatment of Returned Wounded. : , Royal C. Johnson, congressman from South Dakota, 'who Jias recently returned from France, where heserved as an officer in the American Expeditionary-Force, has set on foot an in quiry that, means a great deal to the people. It has to do with the reception of'wounded sol diers on return to this country. Senator Chani fetrtain made the assertion last week that the War department was as unready to care for the returning soldier as it was to send(him across at the start of the war. Many examples of this lack of preparation have been afforded. While a great deal has been said in regard to recon struction work, and plans for rehabilitation of the wounded, more essential matters were lost sight of. ' It was quite as important that the sick and wounded men should be 're ceived at the port of debarkation with such care as. would insure their comfort at least. This has not been provided. The par ticular cases cited by Lieutenant Johnson may or may not be typical, but seem sufficiently flag rant to justify his demand that'eareful inquiry be made, and responsibility for the condition be fixed. The "weird women" at Washington appear to be wastirig their, time in picketing the empty White House. Mr'. Wilson did all he could to secure the adoption, of the Susan B. Anthony amendment" It would be more, to the point if the insistent sisters were to give attention to some of the senators -who voted against the measure. For example, .the democratic senator from Nebraska, whose vote would have carried the day for suffrage, had it been cast that way. The, republican party has been re-instated in power in Nebraska because of popular disgust and disttust of the democrats. The only way to keep republicans' in - power, however, in this .State is fof the" republicans occupying official position to make good and thus rivet down the confidence of the voters.', - . :.-. V ' According to advices from the court house, Oniaha'i's to be deprived of its regular mid winter sport'of wonderirfg what the grand jury wiil do. Hont is to be called until next fall Right in the Spotlight Rt. Rev. Peter J. Muldoon, whose ecclesiastical friend at the Vatican are urging his appointment as arch bishop of St. Paul to succeed the late Archbishop Ireland, is the' pres ent head of the Catholic diocese of Rockford, 111. For many years Bishop Muldoon was one of the most popular parish priests in Chi cago, where he numbered among his friends many men of wide influence. He is a Californian by birth, was educated in Kentucky ;.nd ordair.cd priest in 1886. In 1889 he became chancellor of the Chicago arch diocese and secretary to Archbishop Quigley. In 1901 he was made aux iliary bishop of Chicago and seven years later was named bishop of Rockford. Bishop Muldoon is an able writer as well as an eloquent speaker, and has long been looked upon in church circles as a young prelate with a brilliant future. t One Year Ago Today in the War. , i Official report , of first United States draft: Registrations, 9,586, 508; examined, 3,082,949; certified for service, 1,057,363; called to col ors, 687,000.. ' j In Omaha 30 Years Ago Toay. A telegram from Chicago says, "Webber S. Seavey, chief of police of Omaha, is here to study police methods, more particularly the methods used in regulating the liquor traffic." First prize in the fox terrier class at the bench show was awarded to "Lieut. Will Wright" for his dog "Rags." (He is now Majon General Wright, commanding a corps in France.) Among the. mastiffs Rev. Father Colaneri's "Major" was first. County board elected W. J. Mount chairman to succeed ','Dick" O'Keefe and . re-elected William Moran as clerk of the board. Charles O'Keefe, riding on the dummy to South Omaha, insisted on pulling thefbell rope, in conse quence of which. Brakeman : Frank Curtiss broke a perfectly good lan tern in hinting him with it over the head. Union Pacific announced a 'educ tion in pay Of section hands on the Nebraska division of 15 cents a day, making the wages $1.40. In-'Coun-cil Bluffs it remains at $1.25., The Day We Celebrate. Dr. L. S.' Fields," born 1886. Rex H. Morehouse, born 1881. Ex-Governor Franklin Murphy of New Jersey, born at Jersey City 73 years ago. Jmes, A. Tawney, former. Minne 'sota congressman, born near Get tysburg, Pa., 64 years ago. Lee S. Overman, United States -enator from North Carolina, born at Si.iisbury, N. C, 65 years ago. Rear. Admiral Albert Ross, U. S. N.retired, born at Clarion, Pa., 73 years ago. ' This Day in History. 1803-Douglas Jerrold, who wrote "Mrs. Caudle's Curtain Lectures," born in London. Died there June 8, 1857. ... ' n ' 1869 Commodore William D. Salter, U. S, N the last survivor of the crew of the famous Constitu tion, died at Elizabeth, N. J. Born in New York City in 1794. 1879 General U. S. Grant was presented with the freedom of the City of Dublin. t C 1894 Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, who established the first public kin dergarten in the United States, d;ed at Jamaica Plain, Mass. Born at Billerica, Mass., in 1804. 1909 American battleship fleet reached Suez on its tour around the world. . ' , 1915 British empire observed a day of prayer for the success of the allied cause. 1916 Russians, and Austro-Gcr-mans began great battle for,Czcr nowitz. v Timely Jottings and Reminders. ' Today 'is the 100th anniversary of the birth . of Thpmas Hill Watts, who served as governor of, Ala bama during the latter years of the civil war." The RtlRev. Alexander MacDon ald today celebrates the 10th anni versary of his consecration as Ro man Catholic bishop of Victoria, B. C. The Illinois State Poultry Show, one of the largest exhibitions of its kind in the middle west, opens to daytat Carbondale. k Storyette of the Day. . There is at least one old colored man in AccomaC, Va., who will not be fooled on his Liberty bond;. Our good old Accpmac county friend of 'a long and honorable' life told a visitor how some "sharp boy" came around the "diggings" and firs offered him $95 for his second Lib erty bond. , ; Said the old man: "Whiffoah Ah'ifj gwine sell $100 of. good guvment money for $95?" iWhereupon the visitor said: ' "'WeJH Ma Boone, here's going you belter. Here's $102 for vour first Liberty bond." "An whaffoah you gwine gi! me $102 of good money foah $100 of good' money?" replied the darkey. "Man, travel on, foh youh all's ar fisted wid counterfeit money on you." Wall Street Journal. RIGHT TO .THE POINT. ' i - . Detroit Free' Press: Frau Cosima Wagner is dead. She was one of the most consistent haters of Ameri ca lo all Germany. Minneapolis Journal: The turkey and the cranberries are at the top notch, 'whiqfi is one way to "keep the home buyers squirming." v Washington Post:' "I have no an nouncement to make except to say that I know nothing about it." says Champ Clark. ' Double negative! New York World: The man who sells Liberty bonds to get 300 per cent dividends In the Goose Creek radium mine is at least serving as an : illuminating example to others of the fact that one such is born every minute. Philadelphia Ledger: It will be surprising if the German govern ment once it is established, omits to take over the Hohenzollern prop erty. The value Is estimated at more than two hundred billions a sum which Germany would find very handy Just now. j Freedom of the Seas From an Address by Viscount Grey. The question of the league of nations seems to become daily more important, not only for itself, but because it is becoming more and more clear that'the subject is most closely bound up with a question sure to be of the greatest im portance in our foreign affairs, that of our rela tions with the United States of America. I see no reason whatever why the na.val policies of the United States and Great Britain should not only not come into conflict, but should not be in close co-operation and conciliation. This ought to oe comparativefy easy, provided the peoples are perfectly frank on both sides and do not let misunderstandings grow up as to what each means. We hear fromthe United States that there is a greatamount of talk about the freedom of the seas, that President Wilson attaches great importance to it, and that it is anticipated or feared that it will create difficulties between himself and our government. I think it a great pity that so much has been said about the free dom of the seas without its being defined. It is quite true that there is a considerable prejudice against the phrase in this country, greatly due, I think, to the fact that it is believed fo be a German phase. Now it is not a German phrase. It is an American phrase. It was made in the LTnited States; and the Germans adopted it, and used it -4or their own purposes, in a sense and with an intention to which we never could have agreed. Therefore it has never become very popular. What we have to consider is what the United States means, what President Wilson means, by the phrase "freedom of the seas." ? Until he defines it, until he comes to discuss it with ."ur government, there is no need to anticipate that there will be difficulty about agreement. What does it mean? Does it mean freedom of the seas in time of peace? If so, we agree. Where ever the British navy has been in a position to exercise influence and power on the seas in time of peace, there it has exercised that influence im partially, for the freedom of the seas for all na tions, without distinction. I think that even in the United States they have some rule that foreign ships are not al lowed to carry goods between United States ports and the Philippines. Some other coun tries have lad a rule of the same kind. Well, we have never had a rule like that. We have been more completely for the freedom of the seas in rimes of peace than any other nation, and however strong our navy has been we have never varied in recent times on that point, and we have used our sea power, however great it has been, for impartial freedom of the seas; for every other nation, just as much as for our selves, in times of peace. I think we ought to receive a little more recognition than we do receive for the fact that we have never used Britjsh naval power in time of peace to make the use of the seas more easy for ourselves without .making it at the same time more easy for others on the same terms. (Cheers.) If the question is one of freedom of the seas, not in time of peace, but in time of war, I would say this. The United States in this war has taken, as we all know as we all most gratefully recognize a part in th last two years of the war without which we could not have had the success which the allies have now won. You cannot emphasize that too much or express too much appreciation of it. Since the United States entered the war the United States has not only acquiesced in, but, as I believe, has most strong ly co-operated in carrying out the blockade of uermany. in the early stages of the war it was not so. Our blockade could not have been near ly so complete, because the United States raised many questions about it. But in the later years of the war the blockade was maHe complete with the co-operation of, the United States, and with out that bjockade success in the war could not have been won. Indeed, without the blockade, Germany might have won the war. Now supposing you had this situation over again. Supposing you had again to 'fight a war like this against a Germany which had behaved in the same way. It is impossible to suppose that the United States is going to say that there is to be no blockade. It is impossible that the United States should now take up the line that it, you had to deal with Germany over again the blockade, which was an essential jf success, should not be allowed. Why that would stulti fy everything that they have done in this war. I .u:i. : ,, . Him. ii is ausuiuieiv lirtDOSSlDie. 1 fhinlr it In the Wake o War The Palace of .Versailles, where tne peace conference is to meet, cost isvu,uuv, uoo to build. In the original copy of the com ins peace treaty it will be signed in the alphabetical order of the various countries' names, but the copy for eacn country will contain the name of that country first. "The large number of guns cap tured by the British from the Ger mans are to be shown in all the towns of England. The most Im posing array of them will be in Lon don, in the great road leading from the Admiralty to Buckingham pal ace. There some 600 guns will be on v,iew. . ! One reason why Germany and Austria were able to keep going dur ing the war, and that in spite of the blockade, is that they haae a greater acreage of forest than any other European country except Russia. Twenty-six acres out of each hun dred of Germany's area are forest; and Austria has even more, its for est covering 32 acres of each hun dred. These countries, therefore, had plenty of raw material for pit props, railway ties, trench timber and duck boards, as well as for pa per and explosives. Versailles, where the most historic meeting the world has ever known is soon to take place, is one of the show cities of France, and is more frequented by foreigners than per haps any other French city, not even excepting Paris, for Versailles is a great city for pleasure, and has been so for hundreds of years. It is about 11 miles to the southwest of Paris and is one of the most regularly laid out towns of Europe, its streets nearly all being very wide and straight and at right angles to one another. H is a town of avenues and squares, both being lined with elm trees. really an insult to suggest that the United States would in future advocate any course in a war such as is inconsisent with the line they have taken in this war. and that is one of complete blockade of the offending nation. If that be so do not welcome to this, that probably what is in President WilsonVmind is that freedom of the seas should be secured to any nation which ob serves the covenant of a league of nations; "and should be denied to any nation which breaks the covenant of a league of nations? (Cheers.) If that be so, then a league of nations is the so lution of the whole question. (Renewed cheers.) Freedom of the seas is bound up with the ques tion of a league of nations, and cannot be dis cussed apart from it. On those grounds I be lieve there may be complete agreement between the twocountries only if a league of nations be formed, or if, when it is formed, it fails to per form its obligations, then of course the peoples' hands must be free. But what I want to see is a league of nations' formed, not to make rules of war, but to prevent all war (cheers); formed to insist that when dis putes arise between two' countries those dis putes should be settled by some means other than that of war. If one nation is willing to set tle these disputes other than by war. as it would be bound to do by covenant with the league of nations, and another refuses, then the whole league sides with the nation which is willing to' settle against the one which is not I do not see why this country should not ac cept the formula that if a league of nations is formed there is complete freedom of the seas, so long as the covenants of the league are ob served, but if the covenant of the league is broken then there is no freedom of the seas, and every means is used against the power which has broken the covenant. (Cheers.) . '- v v Foch's Military Commandents 1. Keep your eyes and ears ready and four mouth in the safety-notch, for it is your soldier ly duty to see and hear clearly, but as a rule you should be heard mainly in the sentry challanges or the charging cheer. 2. Obev orders first, and, if still alive, kick afterward if you have been wronged. 3. Keep your arms and equipment clean and in good order; treat your animals fairly and kindly and your motor or other machine as though it belonged to you and was the only one in the world. Do not waste vour smmimiiinn your gis, your food yohr time, nor your oppor tunity. 4. Never try to fire an empty gun nor at an empty trench, but when you shoot, shoot to kill, ana rorget not mat at close quarters a bayonet beat? a bullet. ' 5. Tell the truth squarely, face the music, and take yqur punishment like a man; for a good soldie- won't lie, he doesn't sulk, and is no squealer . ' , 6. Be merciful to the women of ycmr.foe and shame them not, for you are a man; pity and shield the children in your captured terrTtory, for yru were once a helpless child. 7. 3car in mind that the enemy is ' your enem and the enemy of humanity until he is killed or captured; then he is your dear brother or fellow soldier beaten or ashamed, whom you should no further humiliate. 8. Do your best to keep your head clear and cool, your body clean and comfortable, and yohr feet in good condition, for yon think with your head, fight with your body, and march with your feet. 9. ;Be of good cheer and high courage;, shirk neither work nor danger; suffer in silence, and cheer the comrades at your side with a smile. v 10. Dread defeat, but not wounds; fear dis honor, but not death, and die "game, and what ever the task, remember the motto of the di vision, "It Shall Be Done." Trench and'Camp. ..AIMED AT OMAHA. fbrk News-Times: The skip row order has been lifted In Omaha. It was unnecessary from the first. A skip feat rule would have beeir more logical. " Minneapolis Tribune: Omaha claims to be the greatest club town of its size in the, country. No ex planation is offered as to why the men do not gohome. Hastings Tribune: That $5,000 fed eral Job that ex-Mayor James DahJ man chased proved to be nothing but. a phantom. But that isn't the first time that Mayor Jim chased a wlll-o'-the-wisp. (Kearney Hub: The newly ap pointed chief state officer fop en forcement of prohibition in Ne braska, Gus Hyers of Lincoln, makes public declaration that he will en force the prohibition law to tne limit But he will find Omaha the hardest proposition of all, the most urgent and the most dangerous. Fremont Tribune: For men to smash each other under the chin until one is knocked Insensible is not "ideal sport" as claimed by prize fighting advocates, and if the next legislature enacts a bill to permit it it will regret the blunder. It is not surprising that the proposed bill is to come from South Omaha, the slaughtering cetiter of the west. It will not fit Nebraska. , Hastings .Tribune: That Omaha wife who brought suit for divorce J against her husband because he i kissed another woman two months after he had said "I do" no doubt was a little late. about making the discovery. The average Omahan is so fond of osculation that he seldom waits two months after marriage before he passes up his wife to kiss a "peach." LAUGHING GAS. She Am I the first girl you ever kissed? He Gosh, no! Wasn't I in France the nav tne armistice waa signed? Stars and stripea. j ,, "Can't you give me something left from .your last meal to eat. ma'am?" aaked the tramp at the kitchen door. "But, my man, you couldn't eat prune pits,", aald the boarding house lady. xonHera statesman. licctnre to Laltorlng Men. 1 Seward, Neb., Dec. 22. To tho Editor of The Bee: In looking over The Bee's Letter Box. I noticed an article written by J. J. Clark, 3150 Jackson street, Omaha. -Mr. Cliirk heads his article by asking "Who are tho public?" He seems to think that the public does not Include the laboring class, but that only they who ride in automobiles are consid ered to be the public. I would ask Mr. Clark who was to blame for the street car strike. You sav you had to walk. Those of the public whom you encountered were heart' and soul with the strikers. Mr. Clark, you b-ve no cause to com plain; you upheld the carmen in the striking, if you and other laboring people had to walk four or five miles to your work. You should take your medicine the same as the rest of the peonle had to" for nine days. Wlmt did they strike for? What was -their grievance? wny were they not willing to arbitrate their differences with the street car com pany? The company was willing to do this. But President Short of the cnrrnen's union Is quoted as saying: "We're going to win this strike. We are not willing to submit this case to arbitration, and if soldiers are sent here, we are not afraid of them; they won't fire on laboring men." Now dear th's sounds to law-abid ing fitizens. Doesn't this sort of talk sound like "might makes right?" Did they strike for higher wages? No: they seemed to bo sat isfied with their was-es. Then what did they want? They wanted to force the comnany to recognize their union. Mr. Clark, do you think this Is right? Do you think it is right to place pickets around the com pany property? By so doing you de prive those men of their constitu tional rights, as free American, citi zens. Under our laws they have a right to hire whom they please and discharge whom they please. The laboring man has the same rights before the-law. He doesn't have to work for any man against his will. Now, I believe the laboring men ha-e a right to organize for their own interest and protection atrainst greed and unfair treatment. But I don't believe in the methods that the unions use. I don't believe in using force for this is the rule that Germany used in Belgium and France: "that rn'ht makes right." This is what our hoys are fighting against, and fighting against the union Is wrong when they place a premium on the lazy shirkers who belong to the union. They tell the employer that he must pay this man as much wages as the man who makes good. If he discharges this man. the union will call a strike un til the lazy man Is reinstated. Is there true Justice Ui this? Now I want to say in conclusion that I am a friend of the laboring man, and when I say this I mean the man who gives value received for the wages he receives from his employer. But I have nothing hut contempt for the lazy shirker. Now want to say to Mr. Clark and all other men who belong to a union. that if you want to keep public sen timent with you, you must keep within the law: you must be willing to arbitrate your - grievances: you must get rid of those hot-headed ag itators and put cool-headed men with good judgment in their places. Public sentiment is always with the laboring man when he has a lust cause. M. SI. CAMPION. TT nospe 5ay5-" Ultimately you will choose tit. the world's finest piano bar nonex out wny fr-r lose time. wny . delay ( wn it tvowf" you brought your Husband "Have opera glass?" She "Yes, but I can not use it." Husband "Why not?" She "I have left my bracelets at home.' London Opinion. "Do they really prefer the army mule io motors t "Sure, motor engines go dead some. times, but whomever saw a dead mule? Baltimore American. say when hs words, "What did your father roke his pipe, Walter?" Shall I leave out the wicked Bother?" "Why, certanly, dear." "Then ,1 don't believe there Is anything to tell you, mother." Harper's Magazine. "The worst part of the war Is over" remarked the paper strategist 'So you think." returned the Gentle Reader, "that the German towns and rivers won t be so hard to pronounce as ifce French ones?" Life. ICELAND, NOT IRELAND. I read It In the printed line A' least. I thought so, sure. Ah I wlrra! these old eyes of mine Are growing mighty poor. "Autonomy for Ireland," It seemed the paper said, Autonomy for Ireland!" It turned me poor old head. But when I took another look Me oath 'ud break a Bishop's 'crook! "Autonomy for Iceland" Sure, that was what t read. Of course I was the dlvlrs fool To think that thev. thn Would let old Erin have Home Rule; But could I doubt me eyes? "Autonomy for Ireland!" V l danced a Kerry, reel! "Autonomy for Ireland!" And then I thought I'd kneel. But once again I read the word And then me curse ye could have heard! "Autonomy for Iceland" I ground It with me heel! Me tired old heart awoke and lepped. As young love leaps at dawn. Says I, -'And have the English kept Their promise, colleen bawn?" "Autonomy for Ireland!" The sun laughed In the sky. "Autonomy for Ireland!" I saw a green flag fly! But .as I cried. "At last, O Fin!" i saw how blind I must have been. , "Autonomy for Iceland" And one more dream's gone by! -fJOHN O'KEEFE, In N. T. World. Boys of the Civil War. Manley, Neb., Dec. 27. To the Editor of The Bee: In The Bee of December 28; it was with some amusement- that I read Uhe letter Bigneo -Anotner Mother." t am an old soldier of three years' service in the great civil war that raged for four long years. Her first complaint is that there shall be no more pro motions. That surely brought a smile to the old veteran of the long ago sixties. We boys of the blue never thought of such a thing as that. Our term of service had ex pired when the war closed, and what we wanted , was home with mother nnd father and friends. I cannot see how he could have spent so much time in the trenches and go to school, and get no pay. I cannot see how he could write home such bitter letters. In all myNthree years' service I never wrote home a bitter letter. We were always busy, and never drew a dollar pay the last nine months we were in the service, nor got it when we were dis charged: and I never heard one word of complaint from the boys J about not, getting it. If we were In need of a little money, all we had to do was to write home for it and we soon got it. We expected to be fed and clothed by the government, and generally we were never disap pointed. We got our hard-tack, got our meat and coffee and took 4t without complaint We never heard of a Red Cross or K. C. or Y. M. C. A. If we needed anything, we had plenty of friends to send us what we needed. We had nights without sleep and 10 days , and nights without a chance to change clothes. Why. dear me, I have gone weeks without a change, but when we would stop to rest (as we did some marching) we would wash what clothes we could in some river or creek nearby and hang them on some bush to dry, and then take a plunge if not too cold. When I went into the service I was but 19 years old and 80 per cent , of my company and Regiment were under 21 yearv We went into the service pure and clean boys, and those who were spared to come home came home the same kind of boys, and we did not need a V. D. pamphlet No. 24 as sent out a few days ago from the U. S. P. H. S. of 228 First street, Washington, D. C. Such, I know, we did not need and our people at home knew we did not need. Now to close, I will say with out fear of .contradiction that the boys of the blue and the boys of the grey made one of the greatest armies the world had seen or ever will see. W. B. ESSICK, Civil War Veteran. rm v. 1 i -1; r .1 I ... Zl'i j f . Evtrything in Jlrt trial Mask i 1 1 la. ' j CI 1 e vour home a home of good cheer aruL harmony by providing it with music the most powerful force, for cul ture and refinement. A pIi Til A lWt minn - - r , r-t will prove a key with, which, you can unlock all the music-treasure of the world. Get a player here on easy ternu, at our one lowest price, alike to on? And 11 ' OSk fle soi V I re o peasati cfevZmp- . I J Millions Use It For Golds Because 'Tape's Cold Compound" relieves cold or grippe misery m a few hoursReallywonderful ! Do'n'fc stay stuffed-tip ! 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