THE BEE: OMAHA, MONDAY, DECEMbfcK 30, 191S. NONPARTISAN LEAGUE WANTS NEWSTATUTES Recommendations Made in Answer to Letter From Governor-elect McKelvie to Farmers' Organizations. Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 29 (Special.) In answer to Governor-elect Mc Kelvie's request to the farm organ izations of the state, the executive committee of the National Nonpar tisan league of Nebraska has sub mitted a proposed legislative pro gram in which they recommend a number of things. They say that not even in time of war haj the government been able to check the "inordinate greed and bare-faced fraud'' of the spec ulators in the necessities of life, and give, as a remedy, the state owner ship of one or more flour mills, creameries, beet sugar factories, terminal elevators, stock yards, packing houses and cold storage plants. They also recommend some form of rural credit banks, run by the government, and operated at cost. Taxation Wrong. They say that under the present system of taxation the cost of the government falls on those least anle to pay, whereas this cost should be raised largely from taxes on excess profits and incomes, inheritances and unearned community-created values. . They also say that the amount of land which any one per son or association or corporation , may own should be limited, depend ing on the kind of land and the value of it. They say that all possible legis lative encouragement should be given to the co-operation of farm ers for various purposes and that all associations of this kind should be exempt from the state occupa tion tax. Free Employment Bureaus. They want the state to co-operate with the federal government to maintain free employment bureaus, and say that in order to regulate the amount of surplus labor the abolition of the contract system of public work is jiiecessary. They suggest that, since the loss of crops by hail is not only a loss to the owner but to the entire com munity, state hall insurance should be maintained by a tax of a few cents per acre on all land. Federal ownership of telephone and telegraph lines, a state hog 1 cholera syrum plant, and the plac ing of the administration of the s ate and county affairs on an effi ciency basis by weeding out all un necessary boards and commissions by the placing of all employes under civil service is also recommended. Negro Porter at North Platte Killed in Quarrel , North riatte, Neb.. Dec. 29. '(Sjacial.) George Hill, colored, Tige 45, was killed early this morn ing in rooms in the McDonald build ing by Amos Bush, a young negro, who says that he shot in self defense. He says that the trouble began at i gathering of colored people when Hilt and his wife started a quarrel and state that he was trying to stop the fighting when Hill threatened to shoot him and in order to pro tect himself he fired the fatal shot. Hill has been employed at the Landgraf Barber shop as porter and was arrested last week for stealing ' hair tonic mixing it with liquor and bootleggin.g Bush was taken to jail by Sheriff Salisbury and an inquest will be held tomorrow afternoon. ' 4 Dates Fixed for Opening Court in First District Tecumseh, Neb., Dec. 29. (Spe cial.) Judge J. B. Raper has issued h:s court calendar for the First Ne " braska district for the year 1919. i The dates fixed for the opening court in regular terms in the sever al counties are here given: . Johnson County February 17, jun 9 and September IS. , Nemaha County April 14, June 7 and November 17. Pawnee County April 28 July 7 and October 6. Richardson County March 3, July 14 and October 27. ' Petit juries will be called for the spring and summer terms of court in each county, but not for the sum mer terms. Grand juries will not be called unless occasion demands. War Vet Gleans Out Eight Lincoln Cops; Then Quits Captain From Old Bay State I ot the caPti" that the walking was - nut trnnA .1 I 1 f J 1 ' - I uui avjfu mm iic iuiu ijic police men 10 go cnase tnemselves back to the station Takes Off Uniform and Starts yto Have a . Little' Fun. Lid Is Lifted. Tecumseh, Neb., Dec. 29. (Spe cial.) After several weeks of re strictions the "lid" has been lifted in Tecumseh. The churches held services as usual today and school will reconvene Monday morning. Theater are to be oermitted to run t?i.and the people to go and come as they please, lhe local Doara 01 health puts the ban on dancing, how ever, and a policeman will continue on service to prevent the people from congregating in the postoffice lobbey and in other places of "busi ness and on the streets. Fremont Girl Weds Here. Fremont, Neb.. Dec. 29 (Spe cial.) Police have been asked by Mr. and Mrs. Nels Nelson to look for their daughter, Margaret, who left home three weeks ago and is believed to have married Earl Loughrey in Omaha. A letter from the girl to her parents contained the information that she was to marry Loughrey. December 19. at Council Bluffs. A permit to wed was issued to them at Omaha the day before Christmas. The girl :s only 16 years of age. Good Price lor, Land. Logan, . Ia., Dec. 29 (Special.) That real estate has not materially decreased in value since the close of the war is evidenced by the sale of the Charles Acre 65-acre farm between Logan and Euclid to Earl McKinney for $16,250. or at the rate of $250. with no building and other like improvements. . ',' VJ, L. Stern, expert on land val ues, says that though the price ii good, yet the land is equally good.. . From a Staff Correspondent. Lincoln, Dec. 29 (Special.) He was from ''Somewhere in Mass? chusetts," and he had just come from "Somewhere in France." He had come to Lincoln for a few days for the purpose of waiting until his discharge from service should reach him. It had come that day and Capt. Frank O'Neill, v ho admitted he was from the Old Bav state, shed his uniform, dived into the citizen clothes he had not ha'J an opportunity to wear for many a long month and proceeded to have a good time. Lincoln is a dry town, but the captain had found convivial friends and his tongue was moving swiftly as he sat at a table in one of the city's first-class palatial hotels. Somebody objected to the loud man ner in which the captain was talk ing and when the head waiter ex postulated with him kindly, was very emphatically told to go to some warm climate. Then the po lice were called. However, before the minion of the law arrived, the captain had fin ished his luncheon and had gone to the sidewalk in front of the ho tel in search of fresh air and di version, but was accompanied by his conversation which was at times more forcible than elegant. Two big minions of the law ar rived and proceeded to invite the captain to take a walk. Just at this time there was an idea in the brain They seized the captain, or more appropriately, they attempted to I seize the captain. Smack, and a po liceman reeled back against the side of the hotel while his co-worker went to sleep on the sidewalk. Then the hurry-up call was sent in and policemen came flying from all directions. Together with the two who by this time had gained their equilibrium, eight husky min ions of the law made a concerted rush on the captain. A crowd sui rounded them. As fast as they camt; up the captain would send his good right in the direction of the oncom ing foe while with the other ha would wrest from theis hands their trusty clubs. Smash! A big 250-pound police man went backward through thr crowd and rolled to the middle of the street. Another smash and an other policeman caressed the side walk. Bluecoats were flying through the air in every direction while the fighting captain was having more fun than anybody. More reinforce ments and numbers proved too many for the man from the trench es and he was finally surrounded and forced to surrender. "My Gawd," said the big police man, after the war was over and he had managed to find his way back through the crowd. "If all them Yanks fought like that fellow does, it's no wonder the Dutch were licked." The next day the captain was dis charged honorably discharged and was told that the people back in the old Bay state were anxious to see him and he left on the next train. PAUL CHOSEN HEW ADJUTANT FOR NEBRASKA Governor to Name Veteran of St. Paul to Head State Militia Or ganization. From a Staff Correspondent. Lincoln, Dec. 29. (Special.) An. other shake of the political plum tree by Governor-elect S. R. McKel vie shows that Col. H. J. Taul of St. Paul is to be the new adjutant gen eral of Nebraska. He may not hae any army behind him, not even the home guards, the War department having taken such action that he state guard will be a dead organiza tion with no incentive for resurrec tion, while Governor Neville, recog nizing that the state will be safe under a republican administration and therefore no need of military protection, has abolished the home guards. Started As .Private. Colonel Paul is one of the best known officers of the national guard. He was a member of the guard be fore the Spanish-American war and entered that war as a private, serving in B company of the Second regi ment, coming home a corporal. He assisted in the reorganization of the guard after that war and was elected captain of the St. Paul company of the Second regiment and re-elect ed again in 1913. In 1905 he was elected major in that regiment ana again in mi. January it. ii, ne was elected colonel ot tne ruin regi ment, formerly the old Second, anJ re-elected in 1917. Colonel Paul served at the head of his reeiment on the Mexican bor der during the Mexican troubles m 1916. He was drafted into the ser vice of the United States August 5, 1917 as colonel of the Fifth in fantry, , Nebraska National Guard (now the One Hundred and Thirty fourth infantry), and is now sta tioned at Jazetne Court as colonel of the Sixth infantry. Other Appointments. Other . appointments made by Governor McKelvie are given out as follows: ,. Bank Examiners: A. D. Touzalin, Omaha; Roy E. Smith, Boone; Ross Brown, Miller; W. Van Riper, Lin coln; A. T. Nickerson, Beaver City; H.J. Matzke. Milford; E. C. Wolf, Chappell; W. B. Abrahamson, Loomis; O. McKelvie, Clay Center; J. H. Donnelly. Plattsmouth. Banking Board: Chief clerk, Emily K Mavhueh. Lincoln; assistant clerk, Mae Wiltamuth, Lincoln: clerk Esther Hart. York; stenograpner, Berna Ann Miskell, Lincoln. State Veterinarian: Dr. W. T. Spencer, Alliance. Deputy Printing commisioner: R. E. Cunningham, Auburn. Food, Drug, Dairy and Oil com mission: Secretary. J. W. Mayer, Be atrice; chemist, W. S. Frisbie. Lin coln; assistant chemist. R. G. Batty, Lincoln; chief inspector, Wm. Andreas. David City. State Pardon board: Secretary, E. M. Johnson, Bethany. Law Enforcement Department: Stenographer, Mrs. W. T. Stevens. Lincoln. Cody Man Gassed in France Is Now on His Way Home Fremont. Neb.. Dec. 29. (Spe cial) Elmer Barnes, former Fre mont college student, one of the 27 survivors of his company that took part in the Chateau Thierry and other drives, stopped in Fremont for a visit with friends on his way to his home at Cody. Barnes was gassed the night, of July 19 and has not since re-entered the service. He has been given his release. Schools Reopen. Missouri Valley, la.. Dec. 29 (Special.) After being closed three weeks because of the Spanish influ enga, the Beebeetown consolidated schools, will reopen Monday. A few of the teachers and the greater num ber of the pupils have had a touch or a real siege of the dreaded epi-demiC't:':;--- Creighton Votes That German Must Not Be Used in the Schools Creighton, Neb., Dec. 29 (Spe cial.) The foreign language ques tion was thoroughly discussed at a patriotic mass meeting called by the Creighton home guards at the muni cipal building. The meeting was addressed by Dr. W. H. Mullen and Mayor W. H. Harms of Bloomfield. About 500 citizens were in attend ance. Both of the speakers dwelt upon the duties of citizens regard ing the language question. Mayor Harms, a native-born German, said, in the course of his speech, that the German language must go out of the affairs of American public life the schools, the churches and ali public gatherings. He said of course we must feed the hungry German, but we must have the spoon in one hand, a loaded pistol in the other and our eyes wide open. The applause that greeted all these statements showed that the citizens were in hearty sympathy with Mr. Harms' stand. The following reso lutions were read and adopted by a unanimous standing vote: "Resolved, That this mass meet ing of citizens shall go on record as being opposed to any use of the German language being taught, preached or spoken in any school, church or at any public gathering in this vicinity." A Lincoln Traction Co. Denied Increase in Rates by Commission Lincoln, Dec. 29 (Special.) The Lincoln Traction company will not get another increase in fares, the State Railway commission having denied its application of November 19. The commission recently al lowed the company an emergency rate of 5 cents within the city limits and an additional cent for outside, but the company claims that in creased expenses, the influenza epi demic and other things have cut down resources so that it was in sufficient. The commission was not unani mous on the entire opinion or order. Commissioner Wilson objecting to the permission given the company by Commissioners Hall and Taylor, a majority of the commission, which allows the company to pav its bond interest, due January, 1. be fore it settles with Lancaster coun ty on its taxes due and delinquent, amounting to about $30,000. Injured Return. , Table Rock, Neb.. Dec. 29 (Spe cial.) Charles S. Wood, a Table Rock boy, who has been in England for several months, arrived home yesterday afternoon. He was in the aviation branch of the army, in the mechanical department. He was sent from New York to Camp Funs ton, where he was mustered out. . Frank Kalina. another Table Rock soldier boy, is' home on a two weeks' furlough. He saw actual warfare in the trenches of France and now wears the badge of a wounded soldier of Uncle Sam. On October 22 he was struck on the left shoulder by a piece of shrapnel shell, which plowed its way from his shoulder to his wrist. Mrs. Snowies Seeks Divorce. Fremont, Neb., Dec. 20. (Spe cial) Mrs. May Co'son Knowles. member of one cf the leading fam ilies' of Fremont, has started suit in listr'ct court for divorce from John L. Knowles. Desertion and non support are alleged. The Knowleses were married in New York in 1901. Porto Rico Now Sports Latest Model Cafeteria Porto Rico, has a cafeteria. It is the first one established on the is land and when it was opened in the Y. W. C. A. Hostess house at (amp Las Cisca the natives crowded around much amused at the indexation, says he Brookly Eagle. Thry insisted upon having American ritsnes. The Hostess houses, two of them, one for colored and one for white men, were(opened Columbus day by Miss Harriet Dunn of Buffalo. - ' UNITED STATES IS INCREASING BRAZJl. TRADE Need American Representa tion and Fast Freight Ser vice to All Latin Ports, Says Commissioner. New York, United States manu facturers and experts have increas their trade in Brazil and other South American countries bv more than 160 per cent since th beginning of the war, according to J. W. Sanger, trade commissioner of the United Jtates government bureau of for eign and domestic commerce, who recently returned from a survey of the business opportunities south of the equator. "Imagine ten largs stores in one big city and one of these stores is doing more business than all the other nine combined," declared Mr. Sanger, "and that will give you some idea of the position we are in to day. It is an amazing record. We are now selling South American countries more than i'alf of every thing they import. Our total export trade is now counted in billions of dollars." - The commisssipner said that "with the signing of a peace treaty a prac tical certainty within t'-e six months or a year, it is not a day too soon to begin making definite plans to meet the keen competition in foreign trade that must come immediatly." The hundreds of millions of dol lars invested in new factories and ships, he said, mean that America must find fresh outlets for her en terprise and industry. Need Better Service. "V need more and better direct rpresentation of our n anufacturers in the important trade centers of Brazil and other South American countries," he said. "This may come about through taking the fullest ad vantage of the new Webb export trade act or in other practical ways "We also need a fast and regular freight service to every important port of Latin America," said Mr. Sanger. "Without it we will be as crippled as a department store that depends upon casual messenger boys to make its deliviries. Then again we must be prepared to meet the actual needs of these countries re garding the extension of credits. "The biggest single incentive to foreign trade is foreign investments. Unfortunately our holdings in South America are practically negligible. In a short time our immense surplus capital will seek investment. Brazil, in particular, needs this capital and will pay us handsomely for it. Brazil Untouched. "How many people in the United States know that Brazil alone is larger than all the United States; yet, except for its thinly settled coast line, is practically untouched? It is one of the richest countries in the world and is destined o de velop along similar lines to our own country in the last hundred years. It has every natural resource that we had and, in addition, others that nature did not give us. Our talk ing machines, typewriters, sewing machines, safety razors and a multi tude of other American products are standard with Brazilians today. It is up to us to make just as well known the thousands of other prod ucts that we make and that they need just as much." To accomplish this, Mr. Sanger said, it was necessary for American manufacturers to advertise their goods "down there." In South America, he said, advertising meth ods are crude and much as they were in the United States 30 or more years ago. "We have scarcely even begun to use this "power, this promoter of sales and good will, in South Ameri ca," continued Mr. Sanger. "I have unmistakable evidence that the peo ole of that country respond even to the crude forms of advertising of fered them. Need American Men. "Buenos Aires, the capital of Ar gentina, has splendid newspapers with circulations ranging around 150,000 daily. Brazilian dailies have proven . excellent mediums for ad vertising. "The biggest thing that could hap pen to advertising down there would be for broad-gauged American ad vertising men, to take more inter est in it. These countries await the stimulus of American advertising genius properly adjusted to meet their needs. But let the American advertising men put this in their note books, Spanish is the language of all South .America except Brazil, where Portuguese is spoken. Bra zilians are offended if you write or speak to them in Spanish." Bergen Takes on Added Importance Since War Bergen, Norway Since " the war began Bergen has taken on added importance as a shipping center. It has been a point whre neutral ships gathered to be convoyed through danger zones and all passengers em barked for British and Scottish ports. Because of the great-influx of English-speaking tourists in normal times, English was spoken very generally in the larger cities and towns even before the war, but now nearly all ' Norwegians speak English. Foreign refugees from Russia and Finland recently have kept all the resort hotels in the Norwegian mountains crowded. Travel has far exceeded the capacity of the railway between Christiana and Bergen and the inns have been unable to accommodate the great mass of refugees who ere endeavor ing to make their vay across the North sea on the crowded stea.ners operated by the British government. South Dakota May Plant Trees for Dead Soldiers Sioux Falls, S. D. It is probable trees will be planted in memorial to th dead heroes of South Dakota to replace the old custom of erecting stone monuments. Every commun ity in the state will be urged to adopt this method of honoring the dead PERSONAL. C. - J. Dolan, sales manager for the Central Furniture company, who has been spending a few days with his parents 'at Huron, S. D., has re turned. , . ' Aviator Who Defeated Lieut. Roosevelt Wants To Join U. S. Air Force With the American Army of Oc cupation, Dec. 29. Christian Dona nauser, a ii year old lierman avi ator, who claims to have defeated Lieut. Quentin, Roosevelt, son of Col. Theodore Roosevelt, in the fighting in the air in the region of Chamery, which resulted in the death of young Roosevelt, is the smallest of the German aviators, weighing only 94 pounds. Soon after the war began, he en tered the service as an observer. He began pursuit flying July 1 and be tween that time and the day the armistice was signed he had to his credit 30 planes downed.8 He wears the iron cross and other German decorations. Although still in the German army, Donahauser is planning a trip to the United States and says he hopes to take out American citizen ship papers and join the American aviation forces. Senator Reed Attacks League of Nations Scheme New York, Dec. 29. The theory of a league of nations is no new discovery, but is thousands of years old, having appeared in various torms and failed of its purpose, de clared Senator James A. Reed of Missouri, in an address t a dinner of the Society of Arts and Sciences here tonight. He predicted the plan would not "stand the acid test of reason and experience" and in explaining what he believed was meant by a league of nations, said generally the propos al embraced every sort of intellec tual vagary and poet'c fancy. Senator Reed attacked the pro posed league as a surrender of the rights for which the American rev olutionists fought and a violation of the warning of "the fathers of the republic against cntagling alliances." Three Brigadier Generals Return Home From France New York, Dec. 29. The United States transports Sherman, Cartago, nd Sixaola arrived here from France today bringing about 250 officers and men of the armyf and nv and a quantity of equipment and explosives. Among the officers arriving on the Cartago were three brigadier gen etals W. J. Nicholson, a brigade commander of the Seventy-ninth division, and Daniel B. Devere and Johr A. Johnson of the Eighty fourth division. Lieut. Paul D. Coles of Seattle, an aviator, wore the distinguished service cross and told of three oc casions when he was shot down, once from a height of 18,000 feet. Piece Work Ordered Discontinued by the R. R. Administration Lincoln, Dec. 29. (Special.) On orders from the national railroad ad ministration, pay by piece work at the Havelock railroad shops of the Burlington willsoon be abandoned. This will effect nearly every work man in the Havelock shops. store house and also the whole system, it is said. Some of'the men in the Havelock shops, it is claimed, will not make as much money as they did before. Being paid by the piece they have been in the habit of rushing the work with the result that the Bur lington has been able to get more work out. While more profitable to many of the men it was also pro fitable to the road. , One man, in discussing the situa tion, said: "The government can turn back the physical property of the railroad's possibility in as good shape as it found the property when it took over as a war measure; but can it turn back the wage schedules, the employes and the machinery for managing and operating economic ally railroad property? This un scrambling job grows bigger every day and if long delayed it will be a big job to tackle." . . Italian Minister Resigns; Disagrees With Sonnino Rome, Dec. 29 Leonida Bissolati, socialist minister of military aid and war pensions, has re s'gned owing to dissensions which had existed for a long time, his views differing from those of Baron Sonnino, the foreign minister, with respect to the war settlement. Baron Sonnino always has insist ed upon the largest poss ble ter ritorial gains, even beyond what was agreed upon by the treaty of London. Sienor Bissolati, on the other hand, has advocated giving to the Jugo-Slavs sufficient territory on the eastern coast of the Adriatic to gain the'r friendship which he considered most desirable. They are the immediate eastern ne;ghbors of Italy and on them to a great extent, he contended, depends the commercial activity of Triest. Zionist Engineers Plan To Make Palestine Bloom New York, Dec. 29. Plans for the agricultural development of Palestine were formulated by the Zionist Society of Engineers at their first annual Conference here. Judge Julian W. Mack of Chicago, who addressed the meeting, pre dicted that a large movement by the Jews to colonize Palestine will fol low declaration of peace and said the efforts of the engineers would make the country, now virtually a dead land, bloom again. New Wage Scales for Steamship Officers ' Effective January I Washington, Dec. 29. New wage scales for licensed officers of all steamships plying from Atlantic and Gulf ports, were promulgated today h the shipping board, effective from January 1 to May 1. They are based on the size of the vessels, which are divided into five classes; are the came as the present rate paid in the coastwise trade und do not contem plate th': payment of bonuses in any fonii whatever. Masters will receive from $.i00 to $375 a month, depending on the size ot the ship: chief engineers from $212.50 to $287.50; first officers and first assistant engineers $181.25 to ?206.25; second officers and second assistant engineers $162.50 to $187.50; third officers and third assistant en gineers $143.75 to $168.75; fourth officers and fourth assistant en gineers $143.75 to $150, and junior engineers $125. ' Merchant Marine Can Use Million Discharged Men Camp Funston, Kans. That posi tions for 1,000,000 soldiers as soon . s they are released from military ser vice will be provided by the United States shipping board, is the official message brought to Lamp tunston by Homer Beach, special representa tive of the board. Mr. Beach states that these men will be required to build and man the national merchant marine fleet. "I am here for the purpose of letting every man know that as soon as he is discharged from the army Uncle Sam has a job for him if he wants it," said Mr. Beach, "the merchant marine is destined to become one of the greatest indus tries of the nation, and the sailors of today, that is to uy, the new men entering that sort of service, will be the mates and chief engineers, of tomorrow. Mr. Beach is not signing up men for jobs, but. the names of men interested are catalouged by him for future reference. U. S. Soldier Found Dead In Mexico; Had Been Beaten El Paso, Tex., Dec. 29. The body of Frivate David Troih, Nineteenth infantry, was found late today a quarter of a mile on the Mexican side of the Rio Grande opposite the El Paso smelter. The head and face were badly bruised as though the man had been beaten with a club. The soldier had been missing since Friday. The Mexican authorities were no tified and Major J. G. Tagle, chief of staff in Juarez, ordered the arrest of the lieutenant in command of the Mexican patrol on duty near where the bodv was found. ALIEN ENEMIES NO LONGER NEED FEDERAL PERMIT Rule Requiring Registration; of Germans Suspended by Government; Official V. Notice Delayed. . . 14 If After being delayed somewhat ft) transmission, Deputy United States Marshal Shoemaker received an or der yesterday annulling the instruc- i tions requiring alien German enc-, mies to regiser and report regu ' larly and to secure special permits to approach any factory where govern- . nient contracts were held or to live within tite restricted tone, except by permission. The order 'affected more than 100 men and women in ' Council Bluffs and several thousand j in Marshal Reed's jurisdiction, cov-; ering the southern half of Iowa.v Permits were denied a number of1 people in this city and a large num-,' ber throughout the district. ' The annulling order became ef- v fective on Christmas morning, ani was a very pleasant Christmas gut to the many affected. Despite the desire of Marshal Reed to soften the sternness of the order by executing ; f it in the most humane' manner pos- ' sible, it nevertheless worked hard , K ship on a number of Council Bluffs people, . especially those 'who were employed daily in Omaha. The ' only way they could go to- their I daily tasks was to'secure from Mar shal Reed's office a permit to leave the state. The permit became of no value until it was approved bv either the United States marshal or the chief of police of Omaha, and then, under the department regula-i tions, only for the day for which it l was issued. With the approval of the department, arrangements were . made by which a large part of this red tape was eliminated. Had it not been for the good sense and innate . kindness of heart of Marshal Reed and Deputy Marshal Shoemaker, the ; narasnips would nave oeen very :t much greater. The complete ab- ;' rogation of the order removes all ; restrictions and the "alien enemy" has ceased to be such.,' , Brazilian Commander Dies. New York, "Dec. 29. Capt Cezar Augusto de Mello, commander of; ; the Brazilian warship Sao Paulo,, which has been in this harbor" for '. several months, died in his apart- ment here yesterday of bronchial pneumonia. Captain de Mello, uvhc .. was 45 years old, has held several . : posts of distinction in Brazil. . W 1 Td P55 IDEAL gmaircliainis of the home! Paris, Oct. 3. A cable from America says that instead of turning swords bto plowshares, the manufacturers are turning radiator into grenades and shells. Apartment and home dwellers earnestly" hope that after the war the American v ',.' Radiator Company will return to making boilers and radiators, which are equally hot stuff. ' ' ' , . From The Stars and Stripes, Army Newspaper. 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