i BRIEF RIGHT REE Z Y BITS OF NEWS GIVE klM A YEAR'S PAID' SUBSCRIPTION TO THE BEE HE'LL APPRECIATE IT. The Omaha Daily Bee DOLLAR'S WORTH OF MEAT EXHIBIT AT WAGE HEARING. Chicago, Dec. 20. One and one half pounds of beef steak, declared to be of mediocre quality, costing 45 cents, and two slices of raw ham costing 58 cents, a total of $1.03, to day were placed before Federal Judge Alschuler, arbitrator, in the hearing of packing house employes' demands for increased wages. "We just wanted to show your honor how little meat can be bought for one dollar," said Charles Jimer son, business agent of the Meat Cut ters and Butcher Workmen's union. 1 Presentation of the employes' J case is expected to end Monday. BRITISH FLEET MAY VISIT UNITED STATES. London, Dec. 20. It is reported that the admiralty views favorably the suggestion that a large part of the British tleet, commanded by Ad miral David Heatty, shoulir"visit the United States. It is asserted that no date for the visit has been fixed, but it is understood that it will be in.ide immediately after peace has been signed. Subsequently the fleet will make a tour of the British do minions. MAY SEND MESSAGES TO SOLDIERS ON SHIPS. New York, Dec. 20 Relatives and friends of soldiers returning on transports from overseas may cotn iilunicafd with them by wireless and receive answers to their messages, under a Navy department agreement announced here tonight by the naval district office of communication. According to the "announcement, messages may be filed at any tele graph office and will be relayed to New York, Boston or some other naval radio bases where they will be flashed t the incoming ships. Answers will come over the same route. Charges for the service by way of New York arc 1 cents a word. 15,000 SOLDIERS CISCHARGED WEEKLY Washington, Dec. 2C. Well over 3110,0(10 soldiers have !,een discharged from the army and returned to civilian status. Secretary Baker said today the rate of demobilization had nofv reached 15,000 a wfck and that the War department was press ing its efforts to make the average daily discharges 1,000 per camp. DOLAN'S "BEEiFaND" CLOSES ITS DOORS. New York, Dec. JO. -yDolan's "Beef and" restaurant, a downtown landmark for 48 years, closed its doors tonight. The famous resort in Bark Row and later in Nassau street, where judges, lawyers, poli ticians and newspaper men went for luncheon, has been sold by its own er Peter J. Mehan, and will be con verted into a bakery and quick lunch room. One of the memories of Dolan's is "Dolando," a race horse, owned by "Johnny" Mehan, immediate suc cessor of Tat Dolan. Patrons of the establishment backed Dolando with all their funds and ate well or vent hungry for a week after each race, according to the result. 1,400,000 FRENCHMEN KILLED DURING THE WAR. Paris, Dec. 20. French soldiers to the number of 1,400,000 were killed during the war, according to a statement by the socialist deputy, Lucien Voilin, in the chamber of deputies this afternoon, during an interpellation of the government on demobilization. Deputy Voilin asked that the sol diers be returned to the soil and the factories without delay and con tinued: "I betray no secret when I say that the problem of demobilization presents itself thus: We have mo bilized 6.900.000 men; we have had aboflt 1,400,000 killed, while 800,000 ,, recovered from wounds. We are go ing to demobilize 1,200,000 reserves, territorials and heads of families." CITY ENJOINED BY GAS GO. F CHANGING RATE Temporary Restraining Order Granted by Federal Judge and Hearing Set for January 4. The Omaha Gas company Friday afternoon filed a bill of complaint in equity, enjoining the city of Oma ha against regulating gas rates. A temporary restraining order was granted by Federal Judge Wood rough who set January 4 as the date for the hearing why the injunction should not be made permanent. The Gas company asks that the city be enjoined against requiring the company to comply with ordi nance No. 7511 which gives tfie city the right to determine gas rates and to adjust prices if they are unreason able. The ordinance was passed in June, 1911. Expiration of the gas company's franchise yesterday, December 20 Is the Reason for the application for the injunction by the company. City Commissioner Butler has prepared an ordinance which he will intro duce to city council next Tuesday, calling on the company to reduce the price of gas and to refund to each consumer 15 per cent of his monthly gas bill for every 10 points that the gas is lacking in heating power below 600 British thermal units. VOL. 48. NO. 160. Entcrtd Mond-eliM mtttar May . 1906. t Omhi P. 0. und.r act f March 3. 1879 OMAHA, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 21, 1918. By Mall (I yaar). Dally. $4.50: Sunday. 12.50: Dally and Sua., 55.50: outtlda Nab. poitits aitra TWO CENTS. THE WEATHER: Rain or snow and some what colder Saturday; Sun day unsettled and colder. Hourly Temperature. 6 7 ft 10 11 13 m. m. m. .4111 .40 J .40 S .40 4 .41 5 At a .44 7 .428 m. m. m. in. ui. m. in. 4 41 43 44 44 44 45 ..43 Mm 6) ! PRESIDENT CERTAIN OF JUSTICE AT PARIS Gen. John C. Cowin Dead; Leader at Bar Many Years Expresses Confidence Council of Statesmen Will Reach Just Solution of Prob lems Presented. Pari-.. Dec. JO." I am confident that the big council of statesmen of the world will be able to reach a just and reasonable solution of the' problems that will be presented to them and thus earn the gratitude of the world for the most critical and necessary service which has ever been rendered it," said President Wilson today in an interview given to the correspondent of the London Times. The congress of Vienna, the cor-'! respondent says President Wilson told him, was a congress of 'bosses.' The delegates were concerned more with their own interests and the classes they represented than the wishes of their peoples. Must Work for Ideals. "Versailles, as President Wilson said," the interviewer continues, "must be a meeting place of the servants of the people represented by delegates, and he added, there is no master mind who can settle the problems of today. If there is any body who thinks he knows what is in the mind of all peoples, that man is a fool. We have all got to put our heads together and pool every thing we hve got for the benefit of the ideals which are common to all." "Asked whether he would visit the graiuf fleet, President Wilson re plied that he was afraid he would not have time, adding that he fully realized that behind the great armies there was the strong, silent and watchful support of the British navy in securing the communica tions of the allies. "He referred also to the very happy comradeship and co-operation between the British and American navies." Believesjn Anglo-Saxon Race. The correspondent then adds: "President Wilson in discussing the role of the British fleet in the maintenance of what, at any rate during the war, had been the free dom of the seas for the free people of the world, spoke with a sincerity which no amount of writing can convey. His accents convinced me that he is a believer ii. the decency and honesty of the Anglo-Saxon race 1 1 r s:iid "Ttis esspntial for flip future the Minola flying field, nea.ee of the world that tliprp shmidl -Major tMShei said that the mo I the frankest co-operation and i'on sense" which is located in the most generous understanding be-; ceHs of the ears, enables a flyer to tween the two English-speaking ; maintain equilibrium without the aid democracies. We comprehend and I of vision. Tests of daf mutes who appreciate. I believe, the grave prob-1 had applied for the aviation ser.ice , , i. ., . . . 1 t . rv i . ij.j j: i Won Union Pacific Foreclos ure Cases for Government - and Defended Governor Boyd Against Thayer. General John C. Cowin, a resident of Omaha nearly half a century and during that time one of the leading members of the legal pro tession in .Nebraska, died at his tit me, iil South t hirty-seventh street, at 6 o'clock last night, of pneumonia after a brief illness. He was 11 years old. General Cowin is survived by his widow, who is in Omaha; a . son, Col. William B. Cowin, at present with the Eighty-fifth division of American troops in France, and a daughter, Mrs. Jolin Y. Cudahy of Hollywood, Cal. The funeral probably will be held Sunday at 2 p. m., at All Saints church. Burial will be in Prospect Hill cemetery. The death of General Cowin marks the passing of a pioneer Ne br.skan, prominent Omahan and one of the most conspicious figures in the history ot the .Douglas county bar. Oil War Veteran. John Clay Cow m, was horn ni arrcnville, Cuyahoga county, O., ! January 11, 1846. As a boy and youuglnian he received an elemen tary edu .tion in the public schools of his home town, and in the Hiram J.clectic institute, trom which he was graduated. In 1861 he enlisted as a private in the Twenty-third Ohio infantry, going at once to the front with his troop, which was destined to partici pate in some of the civil war's greatest battles. During the civil war the tuture omahan fought in the battles of the Second Bull Run, South Mountain. Antietam, and many others. He had risen to the rank of captain when he was mustered out in 1865. Comes Early to Omaha. Returning to Ohio after the war General Cowin entered the Cleve land law school, graduating in 1867, He was admitted to practice in the supreme court of Ohio, but he fol lowed I'orace Greeley's advice, ar riving in Omaha when the town was at its wildest and wooliest. General Cowin became a well (Continued on Pace Two, Column Two.) Scientists Say They Find Seventh Sense in Successful Aviators New York, Dec. 20. A seventh sense the "motion sense" discov ered by tests to which American army aviators were subjected was described before the New York academy of medicine last night by Lewis fisher, C1 NEW MARK GEN. JOHN C. COWIN U. S. PRESIDENT RETURNS VISIT OF KING VICTOR Italian Ruler Cheered by Large Crowds on Way to Reception Given Him by Paris Council. Paris, Dec. 20. President Wilson this evening visited King Victor Emmanuel of Italy, returning the call made on him by the king yes terday. The king was received this af ternoon at the Hotel de Ville (city hall) by the Faris council. On his way through the city from the for eign office he was cheered by large crowds, though there was a drizzling rain. Accompanied by General Cittadini ihe king visited the Italian military hospital in Paris this mor. ing. The king went through the building and chatted with the wounded. He con gratulated the organizers on the perfection of the hospital arrange ment. Stephen Pichon, the foreign min ister and Mine. Pinchon gave a lunch eon today at the foreign ministry in honor of King Victor Emmanuel, President Poincare and the prince of PipHmont. The anpetc inrlnrtpf! aj. Lewis r isner. a examiner at ; tll ltalian urenlie, vittorio Orlan- leins which the war has brought to the British people and fully under stand the special international ques tions which arise from the fact of your peculiar position as an island empire.' " Major Fisher added, disclosed that deaf persons do not have the "mo tion sense." The "motion sense" in flyers, he said, is second in importance only to vision. Bank Robbed by Yeggmen. Joplin, Mo., Dec. 20. Bandits early today blew open the vault in the bank at Grandy, Mo., 20 miles southeast of here, and escaped with $15,000 worth of unregistered Lib erty bonds. The robbers were frightened away before they suc ceeded in reaching the money con tainer ' m Omaha Wartime Photographs Repro- Women Do Men's ducecj as Real Work Tasks of Art Our own staff Photog- No other method of rapher has caught with newspaper illustration is his camera a number of in the same class with the typical women wage Rotogravure process, earners en- which pre- gaged in I Z I serves a 1 1 jobs usually OUtlday the details filled by . and gives mas-culine 1 J1C JjCC S every gnt workers. TT . and shadow. Unique : 0ur Rotogravure v , Picture D . Yankee . Rums section OOyS Be sure to Get Toun. HI the I i "Over Tr.ack There" in France of the Hun Retreat New pictures lately re- How St. Leger looked ceived from Overseas when it was captured showing life of the Amer- by the Allies after having ican soldiers just before been in possession of the the fighting stopped. Germans. It was pounded Photos after the news of to pieces by heavy artil- peace was given out. lery fire. do, and the foreign minister. Baron Sonniuo, Marshal Foch, Marshal Petain, the presidents of the -senate and chamber of deputies, former President Loubet and the ambassa dors accredited to France. In all, there were 100 guests. Exchange of Toasts. The victory of Italy has created a new Italy in Europe, declared President Poincare last night m toasting King Victor Emmanuel at a banquet in the Palace of the Ely see. The greatness of Italy, the presi dent saul, was due to the interven tion of the king, which had resulted m the destruction of tormer dip lomatic combinations and the tight ening of the bonds of sentiment and interest between trance and Italy. Italy and France were allies in the war and would remain united m veace. King Victor Emmanuel expressed thanks for the cordial welcome given him in Paris. France and Italy, he continued, were at the threshold of aii era of pacific collaboration and had a great common mission to ac complish. The Matin says that the toast ex changed by the president and the king "marked the beginning of an intimate and fruitful alliance." FOR CITY RED GROSS WORKERS 70,000 Members Enrolled During Week; Bad Roads Delay Complete Returns from Entire County. Approximately 70,000 members, were this week enrolled in th Red A Cross Christmas roll call, accord ing to figures given out last night by Samuel S. Caldwell, vice chair man of the local drive. With final returns which will pour in Saturday and Monday, the iocal committee hopes to exceed last year's record, which was slightly over the 70,000 mark. "Omaha has exceeded last year's reccfrd, if we consider the 14,000 men in the service taken away from this chapter and the fact that no theaters have been canvassed. We obtained 10,000 members through the theaters last year," said Mr. Caldwell. South Side Responds. Heavy South Side returns made Friday evening include Swift Pack ing company, 1,2.31; Cudahy, 2,200; Artnour, 1,000; Morris, 845; Ex change, 1,2.34; business houses, 2, 138 and juniors, 4.U0S. These re turns are incomplete. County re turns will be delayed on account of bad roads. Flying squadrons of the women's committee will continue their can vass of the business district Sat urday. Hundred Per Cent Firms. Additional names of 100 per cent firms are: Yetter Wall Paper com pany, Brinn & Jenseii company, L. Wolfe Electric company, Toby Jacobs, Jos, M. Burns and T. J. j Durkin, Midwest and General Elec-1 trie company, Yousem Brothers, Omaha Electric company, W. W. Sherwood, E. B. Williams, West ern Electric company, Mickel Bros., Monroe Sheet Metal Works. Olsen Coffee company, Omaha Carriage Top company, Hikell Manufactur ing company, Nebraska Tent & Awning company, James Cooke Paint company, Haas Sheet Metal company, Western Stamp & Stencil company, Baker Bros., Beacon Press, Corey & McKenzie, Corn stock & Riha, Festner Printing company, Gate City Stationery company, Hopson Printing com pany, Kramer & Chandler, N. C. Leary company, I. A. Medlar Print ing company, Mangum . Printing company, McCoy & Finnyson, ; National Printing company, Omana Printing company, Rees Printing company, M. F. Shafer company, Springer Printing company, Swartz Printing company, Waters-Barnhart Printing company, Western Paper company, Western Newspaper Union, Field- Hamilton & Smith, Lincoln, Hanscom park, Hawthorne, South Side, Windsor, Beals, Kel lom, Bancroft, St. Patrick and Mount St. Mary's schools; Fon tenelle and Henshaw employes, office employes ct Supreme Woodman circle, Kilpatrick's, Asso ciated Retailers, Omaha Gas com pany, Brandeis theater, Calumet, Townsend Gun, Megeath, Berg, Pope drug, Haas Bros., Sample Hart, Omaha Towel Supply, Grand Union Tea and Coffee. Pantorium, Milton Darling, McQuillan, Western aulu ouj-ipiy, ijiuuian vu, jtnti Tea, H. G. Haney, and Pierce street car barn. The women's committee has $11, 167.50 to its credit in the house-to-house campaign. American Forces Tighten Their Grip Upon Coblenz By Imposing Censorship Measures Taken by Major General Dickman to Check Tendency to Criticize Conditions or Influence Ger man People in Region Occupied by U. S. Troops. Labor Union Condemns Removal of Kleffner A communication from the Omaha I RnilHino- TraHpQ (""nitnril was rpart at the Central Labor Union meeting Friday night condeming the action taken by the executive committee of the Nebraska State Federation of Labor in 'the removal- of George Kleffner as director of the United States employment service for Ne braska. The communication was unanimously endorsed by the Cen tral Labor Union. Twenty-One U. S. Balloons Lost in Last Allied Drive Washington. Dec. 20. During the last allied offensive, between Sep tember 26 and November 11, 21 American balloons were lost. A re port on the balloon companies of the First army in France made pub lic today by the VVar department shows 15 balloons were destroyed by German airplanes and six by shells, and the enemy ost at least 5(1 Coblenz, Dec. 20. German propa ganda and the tendency to criticise conditions in the district occupied by the American forces have been ab ruptly checked by the establishment of a censorship by Major General Dickman upon the newspapers and the theaters. His act was the first indication that the Americans pur posed tightening their grip on local affairs. The regulations governing the press were formally made public, but those which apply to theaters were communicated verbally by Col. R. H. Williams, chief of the intelligence department, who also explained per sonally to the newspaper owners what was expected of them. The managers of the theaters, ranging from opera to moving picture pro ductions, were informed that there was no objection to their giving per formances except in cases where at tempts were made to inject propa ganda or criticism, either directly r by innuendo into their produc tions. Not even apparently friendly comment, if it were otherwise un desirable, would be tolerated, it was explained. Punitive Action Threatened. To the newspaper owners it was pointed out that the question wheth er they offended or hot lay with tbrin that the Americans would not be bother with censoring the publications before they were issued, but that the first copies from the press should be delivered to Amer ican headquarters. Meanwhile the running off of the edition could be continued. It it were then discov ered that the Yegulations had been x fi vjolated, prompt punitive action would be taken. A memorandum delivered to the newspaper owners specifies that the following matter shall not be pub lished: "All articles, editorials, dispatches and news items which, from their nature, are calculated to or might inflame the people or incite them (Contlnufd on Fng Two, Column FIt.) SLAYER OF KING ACQUITTED OF MURDERCHARGE Johnson Claimed He Shot Army Officer in Self-Defense; Men Fast Friends at One Time. Will Start New York-Chicago Airplane Mail Again Today New Vork, Dec. 20. Ihe fourth attempt in four days will be made tomorrow to transoort mail from Xew York to Chicaeo bv airplane according to an announcement to night by tne postomce autnorities here. Motor trouble alone, it was said, was responsible for failure thus far successfully to inaugurate the aerial service between the two cities. Mothers Starving and Babies Dying by Hundreds in Vienna London, Dec. 20. Serious con ditions in Vienna because of lack of food and textiles there are re ported to the British mission to prisoners of war in Austria, now in the Austrian capital, according to a Vienna dispatch. Starving mothers in the Austrian capital are unable, to obtain milk for their children and the babies are dying by hundreds, the mes sage states. The mothers also are without swaddling clothes for their infants and are obliged to wrap them in rags or even news papers. Vienna, Dec. 20. Secretary of State Hanush made the announce ment today that because of the shortage of coal, 48,000 persons were out of employment in Vienna. Elkton. Md., Dec. 20. Charles Halwart Johnson was acquitted by a jury tonight of the charge of mur dering Maj. William R. King of Brooklyn, N. Y., supervising en gineer of the Aberdeen proving grounds. The jury was out two hours and fifteen minutes. Johnson shot Major King in the Johnson home on the night of July 17 last. Counsel for the defense contend ed that the shootitg followed a struggle in which Johnson claimed that the army ofli er hod him down on his knees with his hands on Johnson's throat. Johnson had been cashier of the National bank at Aberdeen. Last year when the government's proving ground was established near Aberdeen, Johnson obtained a posi tion 'in the accounting deparinent. He became acquainted with Maior King, who subsequently rented a room at the Johnson home. For some time the two men seemed to fast friends, and it was ?iid that King used his infldeice to advance Johnson in position, be cause he recognized his ability. Puiing the eany part of July last trouble between the two men de veloped, the catise for which was not even clearly brought out at the trial, and Johnson ordered King to move out. Tht major r?plied that he had rented the room by the month and would not move until the time was up. On the night of the shooting Johnson ordered the major to leave and the altercation followed. Mrs. King and her daughter and Mrs. Johnson and Miss Esther Os born, the ward of the Johnsons, were in the court room during the closing argument, but Mrs. Johnson was the only one of the women who remained to hear the verdict. Rolla Ogden, president of the New York Evening Post company, and Gen. John V. Btibb, of Wilmington, Del., when called by the state to testify to the character of Major King, with whom they had been acquaint ed for years, were only permitted to testify as to the major's physical condition. Editor Escapes Prison on "Confession of Error" Sioux Falls, S. D.. Dec. 20. The solicitor general at Washington has filed a "confession of error" in the case of Conrad Kornemann, editor of a German paper published here, who was convicted last year on a '.harge of violating the espionage act and sentenced to 10 years' imprison ment at Leavenworth, Kan. United States District ' Attorney Robert Stewart said this action reverted the case to where it was before Korne mann was tried. Kornemann op posed the Liberty loan, it was cnarged. HUSBAND GOMES HOME TO FIND HIS WIFE DEAD Leland Holden's Christmas Reunion Plans Changed to Sorrow When Death Suddenly Takes Mate. When Leland Holden left his little home at 2554 St. Marys avenue yesterday morning to go to work at Swift's, and his wife kissed him good-bye, he thought himself most fortunate of young husbands. The couple had been married two years and they were at last settled at housekeeping. They had planned a big Christmas celebration. Par ents of both, form out in the state, were coming for the house warming. But more than this the young wife for months had been busy with deft fingers fashioning cunning little garments and laying, by a store of tiny baby clothes. It was to be such a joyful Christmas for the re united family. So the young husband came home last night supremely Wappy after the day's work and sprang up the steps into the house, with a laugh. But no one greeted him at the door. He thought little of it at first in the belief his wife had gone a few steps distant to the grocer's. Then he grew anxious and began to search. In a little rest room at one side, the young woman lay apparently asleep on a sofa. "I kissed her," Holden said, "but she did not waken. I felt her hands and they were cold. I knew then she was dead." Dr. Edstrom, police surgeon, who was called, says death resulted from heart disease after the young wife lay down to rest following her usual household duties. Mother Mary Agnes Dead. Philadalphia, Dec. 20. The Rev. Mother Mary Agnes, superior gen eral of the order of St. Francis of the United States, died at the con vent of the Our Lady of Angels in Glen Riddle, today. The lfees Free Shoe Fund To Buy Shoes For Shoeless Children Still the money for The Bee's shoe fund keeps coming in from the generous people. The fund is supposed to have closed, as the goal of $1,000 has been reached and passed. Whatever comes in will, of course, be added on and the poor children will have that much more chance of having good shoes this winter. Previously reported $1,031.57 Cash 3.00 Cash 1.00 L. F. Crofoot 5.00 Reader of The Bee South Side 1.00 Delta Delta Delta (addi tional) 5.00 A Friend 1.00 VAST suim VOTED FOR WAR STILL IS N HAND Eight Billion Each on Appro priations and Contract Authorizations May Be ; Converted to Treasury. Washington, Dec. 20. More than . $16,000,000,000 of cash appropria-,, tions and contract authorization voted by congress for war purposes will be unexpended, Representative Sherley of Kentucky, chairman of the house appropriations committee, announced today. Total appropriations and author izations voted during the war -amount to about $57,000,000,000, in cluding $10,000,000,000 of authoriza tions for wartime loans to foreign governments. The loans actually made now total about $8,000,000,000. "More than $8,000,000,000 of cash appropriations and approximately $8,000,000,000 of contract authoriza- tions will be converted back into the treasury," said Representative Sher ley. Most of the money will come v from the War department, the larg est saving, of course, heing from ordnance, because the greatest amount of money was appropriated for that. "The contract authorizations do not represent money that will be re turned as a result of cancellations' ' of contracts. These authorizations were voted by congress for depart ments to contract to expend and most of $8,000,000,000 was unobli gated." Hearings of the appropriations committee on the subject of what . money could be returned1 to y the treasury are not near completion, and Mr. Sherley said a bill would; not be reported until after January 1. Examination of the War depart ment is practically complete. Kansas City Carmen Ask War Labor Board to Adjust Grievance Kansas City, Mo., Dec. 20. Mo tormen and conductors of the Kan sis City Railways company, who have been on strike here since De cember 11, at a mass meeting today adopted a resolution requesting-' former President W. H. Taft of the federal war labor board and Frank P. Walsh, former member of the " board, to come here and construe the wage award recently suggested by the board. The men, the resolu-' tion stated, would abide by any de- ? cision reached. Mr.. Walsh was v asked to participate because he sat on the board at the time the award was made. ; The putting into effect of the wage award is the point at issue between T the company and its employes, the company contendipg that it cannot meet the wage increases unless if- forded more revenue. Victory Christmas Tree Arrives Here from Maine Forest A victory Christmas tree on the court house plaza will be the center ; of Omaha's Christmas celebration. . Fifty feet of evergreen will sparkle with electric lights every night from ? Monday, December 23, until Janu- -ary 1, 1919. . the big tree is just one phase of ' the celebration that the Victory , Christmas committee has for observ-". " ing the entire yuletide week instead of just one day. The tree is now in Omaha afters its long trip from Maine and will be erected either Saturday or Monday. It will be decorated and lighted' free of charge by the Nebraska company. , The tree was brought to Omaha by Trimble Brothers, who have supplied the municipal Christ- mas tree in Omaha for several yars past. Metal Workers to Take Weekly Half Holiday Portland, Ore., Dec. 20. Twenty- one of the 22 unions forming th -metal trades council of the Columbia river district, representing about 30.- 000 workers, will take a half holi- s day tomorrow tollowing an an nouncement that all Saturday after noons will ue worhiess hereatter. The workmen say the action is taken to provide work for more men and prevent unemployment during the period of reconstruction. German Austria Assembly ' Aims to Fix Blame for War Vienna, Dec. 20. (Havas) The national assembly of German Aus- 4 tria has adopted a bill ordering an investigation into the question of who was actually responsible for tht war and prescribing the proceediagf to be taken against its author ;