y PART TWO SOCIE-TY SECTION The: Omaha Sunday Bee VOL. XLVIII NO. 27. PART TWO SOCIETY SECTION OMAHA, SUNDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 15, 1918; . SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. i 3Jyj There Are,-New Thrills for Mothers of Girls Old. Prejudices Against Girl Babies Are Taking Flight as Women Take a More Prpminent Place in the Affairs of the World. ' W By BEATRICE FAIRFAX. ERE you disappointed when the baby came? rusty, long-locked door of opportu nity. It's a wonderful age for a cirl Had you longed intenselyi babv t0 be. born into.. Just think V M a son, and did it seem as though the whole performance had fallen rather flat when they told you that :he baby was only a girl? Did the baby's father -very much want a boy to "carry on the family lame" though perhaps you never :ared so mud for the name your selfand were all the grandparents md lesser relatives for once in solid Jgreement that the situation abso x lutely demanded a boy baby? ' The disappointment didn't last long, of coue. babies can usually be depended on to conquer "4heir " own domestic territory within ' a week, and I suppose yours wasn't , in exception. And . now -that you ire so thoroughly reconciled to her ' sex, and are convinced that you , wouldn't have her different in- the minutest point, and the relatives are i. outdoing each other in 'fatuous ecstasy, don't you sometimes won 1 der why you weft so very sure you , wanted a iioy, and wily everybody else, Concerned and unconcerned, t held precisely the same view? Aren't ytfu even the least little bit ashamed, of that inhospitality. of yours, so far as daughters were cocerned? And ,fen't you, as a , matter of Jact, trying hard to forget that you ever had any such feel " ing? ' - ' : ' Prejudice Against Girls. ' The truth is, of course, that you ; weren't responsible for that preju ' .lite that flickered in ypu before yotr baby's birth. It was purely . traditional flicker, a race flicker, t and hadn't anything to do with- you at all. People Irave felt ,that way ' ar-out babies for such untold ages that it isn't surprisiug that you shared the feeling fr a little while. ' The desire for sons? Why, it's as old as the world. Whereas the de ' tire "for a daughter is something j nobody ever dreamed of feeling or expressing until very recent times. There's nothing mysterious about it. 'As long as people valued and ' respected melt a-great deal more thin women a boy baby was natur ally a great deal more important and : desirable than a girl babv. And I s'ippose you "realize that I am put ting the case very mildly. His torians' tetr us that many ancient Ieoples though'St no crime to xe ose girl babies to a cruel death. ,For that matted, they're doing it stiil. Girl babies are still allowed ' to die both in Chinji and in India. The native religions -sanction it, ud T suppose there's nothing for the agonized mothers to do but sub - mtt. "In fact, we are 'told that in no easteriv country; even today, does j a girl baby meet any but a grudg ing welcome. Snubbed at the en trance to life, she is rigidly kept ' in Mier ptece' ever- afterward. The - Jewish religion doesn't allow a single candle to be lighted at-the birth of a girl, though there is a v welcoming blaze , whema boy is ;born. . - , -' H, has been a man's world, hasn't it? But it's so much less so nowa days, in our western countries at least, that no rrrcther need any , longer lament 'that she . has brought a girl baby into existence. Lvery day that passes in'this swiftly mov ing, i age brings a higher valuation of women gives women a better chance and a bigger one. The world has rhapsodized about woruen for some centuries and stopped at that. Now it's gotten to the point of taking wotnen serious ly, of acknowledging jts need of them, of slowly unfastening every if the heritage awaiting that tiny warm rosy creature in your lap. Consider the- privilege you've had in introducing her to a society thai is making itself over to fit her as fast as it can. Life ought to be a glorious, triumphant adventure for her from start to finish. Don't you see there's nothing to regret in ; her not being a boy? Aren't you even thoroughly glad she's a girl? j When she's older you can teach i her what a thrillihg thing ,it is to be a girl in her age of the world. You can make her understand what it is that a woman's treasure box has really ome to hold. i And what does it hold? Whv.-life : first, of course. Girls are allAVed to grow up instead of being left naked on a rock to die. Then the chance to learn. This idea of sending girls to school is a very modern thing. And the choice of t work. The time has al most come when a woman can fol low any occupation she pleases. kThen, a self-resoecting status in love anu marriage, wnicn is very modern, too. And finally citizen ship. - You can tell that amazed little daughter of yours how things have changed sflTce your own chiulhood. even though you're only a scant short generation older than she. And yoti can make her long to be a worth-while woman, now that she finds she has Such a precious treas ure box to dip into. And you can ct her dreaming as to hat the world will be like when it has plunged ahead for an other 25 years, and the touch of women's "hands can clearly be seen' in the actual shaping of the condi tions we'll all be living under. "Only a Girl," But Perhaps you have not realized all tins before. Perhaps you hadn t come to see what a responsibility you have on your hands, even though the baby is "only a girl." ' For you'll have to fit her to lead . her life intelligently, in the world that is and the world that is to be. j It isit'-t as if she were destined for that "sheltered and protected" ex istence we've all heard so much about wliicR simply meant ' that ; she remained all her life tinder- some man's personal confrol first her father's and then her hus band's, for jour baby will grow up to be just as tree as her brother. And don't ever make the mis take of thinking that thpse things the doctor tells you about, fresh air and sleep and food and cloth ing, aren't important. It's your af fair to se that the little creature grows up healthy and strong, and you'll find that to do this is a pretty steady and exacting job, and XOm need all the wise help you can get. For in the world that's coming the half-well woman, the woman whose mother didn't wisely guard her infancy, isn't going to be able to get her share or to give her share.'. It won't do -for that baby uf yours to have "nerves" or a bad digestion. When you think that she's some day probably going to be a mother, and a homemaker' and an active citizen and the follower of some useful occupation outside her home you'll see that she needs ajU the health you can start hf out with. , i Do'take it seriously, this being the mother of a girl baby. Do re gard it as the most deliriously real and .exercising responsibility you have ever had or can have. I 1 . ' i 1 1 1 &&LQl ill - z r r i& mm?.. ft -St ?w Iffei mm l?il V" $W- vlV iP - mm Mi- r iv t"v iltA hi MM f r V V H Conditions in France Are Unknown to' U, S-Boys v w "France is living in the' lap of luxury. We find no shortage of food here. We have everything to eat e want, writes thCsoldier w France to the folks at home. 'Naturally "the folks at home" af ter receiving such a letter have lit tle patience with the United States food administraiton when it says that Unless we save food for France, it will starve. Yet this is the actual state of af fairs. France is in desperate need of all the food we cat) send it. The reason "our soldiers who are over there do not know the real cond tion of things is that at the front or in their camps there is no food shortage Uncle Sam sees to that liveu iu visiting the French home's the utie state affairs is not bared to the American soldier: K The French are a proud race and do not enjoy showing their discomforts to their guests Furthermore, they will do anything to make an American feel I front of the bakeries waiting their at home among them, even though to do so meansusing alt their montn s snKar supply. Also, since the American soldier n the best paid soldier in the x world, he cn affofd to buy what ' little food there is . on the' French "market without realizing tha the majority of .the French inhabitants themselves cannot jifford to pay the high prices that thr scarcity of food in France creales. r - i All these tilings account for the American soldier writing home that . there is nonfood shortage in France. -The true staleof ffairs,..howeve.r, is revealed by a letter recently re ceived at the United StatesfooH ad ministration by one of its members who has made a careful study of food conditions in France. In tin's letter "special mention is made of Bou logne. But food conditions here may be taken as typical of many towns in France. llt bread in Boulogne, accod ing"to the writer, 'is very bad, oe ing dark brown in color and very coarse in 'texture. The prefect showed me telegrams a whole stack of thent from the mayors of various towns and villages in his de partment saying that their bread supplies had given "out completely and wiring in haste formore. You can -imagine what this means to a people, 52 per cent of whose diet is composed, of bread." "We pent the day," the writer continues again, going to several towns closer to the line, stopping at Calais, Aire and St. Omer, and went into th bakeries that were still open in each town, In many places there were queues, of people standing in PHOTO v turn to get their squall rations of bread and the vilest sort of bread at that. Ia some places it was made partially of buckwheat flour, and in others they eked it out with chestnut flourf which gave it a very unpleas ant odor. '. i r"- "Other food supplies' wete not plentiful. The mayors of the towns complained a great deal about the in fluence purchases by ' the soldiers had on the local markets. "What butter, eggand fruit there were wis bought by' the' soldiers. Those dealers who had supplies and these were few often refused to sell them to the civilians and held them for the, prices they could getljtreet from the military " , MsmalL J V Conservation League i, Slvows How . Ingenuous -1 Cope With H. C. L.J Thrift week, December 18, was ! observedi in several of the school j districts by appropriate programs, ' followed by discussions of house-1 hold problems. . f The Lothrop schobl district held"! its thrift meeting December 3 at the home of Mrs. Maynard C. Cole, 1915 Lothrop street, with 26 women present. The program, consisting of singing and talks by the women of the district, developed a great deal .ofntercst and'' demonstrated the value of the meeting. A ro(rr was giver! over to the display of the articles discussed and labor-savinf; devices of various kinds. The following program was car ried out: Music, "Star Spanglec Banner," accompanied by Mrs. A. S Pinto. Reading. "Mr. Hoover's Message" Mrs. Herman K. Lehmer Short talks with illustration? "Household! Administration anc Bookkeeping System" by Mrs R. E Winkeltrujn. "Economy in Little . Girls' Clothing'by Mrs. E. J. Simp son. '"Economy in Little Boys' Clothing" by Mrs. J. P. Shuran and Mrs. L. E. Conk'lin. '"Economy in 1 nome uyeujg oy iurs. n, a. Knappf "Fuel' Conservation" by Mrs. C. H. Sayidge. Mrs. A. S. "Pinto snowed a fine storm coits which had, been made from an old automobile coat. The coat had beeirripped apart, washed and pressed, turned andjmade up on the wrong side. The coat is of fine material and could not be dupli cated for $60. -Mrs. Charles Powe!! told.of a little boy's coat made from a fine army coat. Mrs. Hollis John son and Mrs. M. C. Cole showed what could belone with coats and suits dyed and made over into dresses, each one wearing puch a costume. Mrs. Rodman Brown gave a short talkillustrating that women of affairs today do not at tach so much importance to dresses as fofrnerly, yet such women are al ways appropriately gowned. Mrs. Howard P, Gates read a very interesting artfcle on "What to Do with Cast-offs." Fjfteen minutes was given-over to open discussion. There were many other splendid meetings at the Farnam, Saunders, Walnut Hill. Yates, Beals, B ensotv anH athctrschools, but owing to the prevalence of influenza and the car strike the attendance was -r-V-: i. 'J. Society Turns to Rel Cross Work andHappy Xmas Winter Dancing Club Will Bring Younger Set Together Dur ing Holidays. y 2 t 4& r. EVERY one is working busily for the oprning of "the Red Cross drive. The headquarters are 1) tling and peeping in between the huge posters pasted on Hf windows we saw everyone there. Of course parties are nil again, so those whe are still hale and hearty are djayot ing all their time to making thi drive a great success. -Mrs. Frank Judson is wonderfull) .proud of her roll call slogan and w don't blame her for it's very original and appealing. ' She stopped us o the street the other day to tell us about, it and to show us one of tin lovely cards, designed by our clevei artist, Miss Helen Eastman. Things are a bit quiet, we must admit. Even the army folk are not entertaining, and only a foursome at . Hinner or perhaps a cup of tea and a friend or two relieves the monot ony these December days.Plani f are progressing rapidly for the Vic- . tory Christmas, however. ' Mrs. E. ; W. Crockett at Fort Crook, assisted : by a number of the officers' wives, will trim the huge tree, and on Mon day evening, December 23, all the men at the post will be honor guestSt .' at a real Christmas party. The huge . branches of an evergreen will bend- beneath fieir burden, for there wilV ! be a gift for every soldier, gay with red ribbons and holly. The women of the Service league are responsible for the idea and have expended every effort to pass along the Christ mas spirit. " Soinswonderful parties are being planned for the holidays. Christmas . night the younger set will have a cotillion at the new Athletic club, and with the men home from the (forts, what could be jollier? The X9W Year's eve party is to surpass all others, we hear. Wehave had'a hint as to, the fa vors, and they are really works ol . art. There will be a little dinnet arid dancing will follow until thef bells ring out announcing the om- -ing of the glad .New Year. One of the , gay little affairs fot . the yuletide will be the opening f dance tftl'ct Winter Dancing club. -Afa miu'tiiig of the directors, held . Saturday sit the Henshaw hotel, the final plans fere completed for a beautiful Christmas party.. .Many of the members -will be home on ; leave, and others are returning to--stay after a long absence in the service of Uncle Sam. 1 s f 1 American Mothers May Be Proud of Their Boy's Record While in France A ,iVfH.fl SXUOIO PHOTO KtHEHAHT-SUrniiS f6T9 Where Intelligencejahd Beauty Are Combined On a nippy December morning there is nothing so exhilarating as a walk downtow, not alone for health's sake, but that one may see the pretty business grls. The days are past when woman's most ardu ous task was to pour the oolong into the SeVres, for the huge ,time clock of' dqty has called many an attractive maid from the land of 4 o clock teas to the realm of roll The trailing filminess of the tea gown has been discarded for the smart blue serge of the business suit and be-furred and low-heeled, you pass these young womten of an early morning with a smile on their lips but a purposeful light in their eyes. Numbered among these young business women is Miss Marearet .Cott, who is a traffic manager, if you please, and the only one in Omaha. The responsibility of her position does not seem to awe this attractive girl in the least, for she finds such jV in her work'that she accomplishes her various and com plexing duties with little effort. ' Two charming sisters, Misses Ruby and Pearl Klingbeil, entered their, business' career together. In surance, with all its technicalities. kinds of sport. Her work fascinates her, too, but she plans her duftes so that there is still a little time left for Outdoor activities. Hostilities have ceased and the valiant sons of America whp an swered their country's call, will soon return to'follow the peaceful pur suits of life, but will the girls who! ''.'to their daily work are the attrac top desks and clicking typewriters. Llured these young women and they find policies far more interesting than parties. ' . J The joys of following the elusive white ball over the rolling green of the links, and the delights oi brisk canters through tire park have been sacrificed by Miss Mary Gait that she might take her place in tme busy wqrk-a-day world. Aliss Gant is very athletic and delights in all have had a taste of the life have matlf a place for themselves in t 'mid the hum and bustle of the busy world be content "to sit on a cushion and sew a fineeam?" We hear much of the new eralor women and it is most probable that milady; will be loath to resign her new in dependence when the men return, . The days of the debutante may hae been, forever relegated to the past for it seems that "Yours of the 10th instant received"-over the now- book, has supplanted, "My dear, have you heard" over the tea cups. Omaha girls have indeed followed in the footsteps of their eastern sis ters for they answered the call of industry without hestRation and four of he prettiest young women who bring beauty and intelligence tive quartet pictured here. For French Children -Committee for Devastated France, Mrs. Arthur . . Crittenden Smith, chairman. Miss May Mahouey, vice chairman, reports $l,6i- realized from, the Christmas stockings. This mearfs that 10,000 toys, mittens and packages of candy will go from Orriaha-and Nebraska to the 'little children of France to make their holidays happy4 'By' DR. JENNY B. MERRILL. j The phenomenal success of Amer ican boys at the front after an, un usually short military training was C not only a cause of thankfulness, but , indicated that American mothers' methods of discipline lfed not beec ), so indulgent nor lax in the past as .some--'' good critics have feared. There has been a blessing in dis guise in the free action and self-assertion that are allowed American children, ' Fiftyvyears ago, a little-book en titled Children's Rights," appeared in this country. Perhaps it went too far, but children had suffered -long from too great severity. Herbert -v Spencer in England wrote of chil- dren's rights as well as of women's. : fThewords of progressive thinkers on botn sunjects were neeaea. J-atei ' . from Sweden,' Ellen Key sent out "The Century of the Child." Later yet, from -Italy, came Dr. Montes-, s(-ri's outcry against suppression ol . the child by arbitrary discipline, and her advocacy of discipline "based ' upon liberty." Probably all of these leaders di rectly or indirectly gained much of their inspiration andguidance-from ' Froebef, who dared to write even in Germany, "Follow the Child." yFroebel, the founder of the 'kin- , dergarten, was German, but not Ptissian. Prussia soon recognized ' that "democracy" would be the out- - : come"' of his method and promptly ; r 'Prophet wa in a cnsp a tnartvr - and died disappointed with his own nation's rejection of the kinder- , garten, but with his "eye of faith" he turned hopefujly towards Amer- ica, on which country he proclaimed :; his ideas would flourish under demo cratic protection and guidance. Mothers of America, many of them, as well as teachers, have studied kindergarten principles for'. 50 vars and have again and again "V testified to their value. "Wha are these principles?" Read Miss Efnilie Toulsson's "Love ang ' Law in Child Training." Thjs maj be fqund in almost any library o, ; can be bought from the publishers, vv Milton Bradley Co., Springfield, Mass. Its very title suggests the.'. kindcrgattcnV principles love and law, but not license. "A soft answer turneth away wrath." "Grievous words", are ' p.vided ' because centuries ago it was discovered that they "stir tip :-: anger." There are no loud, shrill . toresr but rather quiet, decided em phnsis, ifned be.. '. v - "Vain repetitions" having proved ; theihselves useless, the wise toother ' accept the terseirtatement that "in discipline one can hardly speak little enough." Xo doubt American mothers have s'.ill much to learn, but well mav mey iaKe neart trom their hi Od inI rante cir boys' rec-