THE BEE: OMAHA, WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 27, 1918. SOVIET ARMIES REINFORCED AS - WINM COMES r'reezing of Swamps Gives Op portunity for Bushwhack ing Operations on North Russian Front. Archangel, Nov. 26. (By Asso ciated Press.) Winter has begun in arnest over the whole north Rus sian front. All the rivers are' ice bound and the bolshevist gunboats, which have long menaced the American and allied forces on the Dvina have been forced to withdraw. The bolshevists, however, have mounted big guns along the front south of the allied armies. VVIVMU" ...... vv w Jodie artillery exchanges, but the lshevist forces are receiving heavy inforcetnents. The freezeup, while oringing relief on the Dvina front, increases the danger on others, as the once, impassable swamps are now frozen, making possible bush whacking flank attacks by the en- Bolshevists Will Fight. The correspondent has just re turned from a trip along the front, where he found a general reversal of jthe opinion that the bolsheviki would not fight. Near Kadish, a fortnight ago, a body of bolshevik infantry maintained an advance against strong machine gun fire. A Russian resident in talking with American soldiers regarding this at tack, said the bolshevik officers threatened their men that they would be killed, the next day if they failed to advance. The cold is so intense in some sec tors of the front that the Americans !eep with their machine guns rolled in the blankets with them to prevent the water-cooling chambers of the funs freezing. URGE NEW LAWS FOR PERMANENT ROADS IN STATE (Continued From Pae One.) 'i . ' road situation it was the con sensus of opinion that s the state should have the necessary legisla tion tn enable it to construct oer- manent roads. Legislation for upkeep was also 'urged. Marshal Eberstein, chief of police of Omaha, advocated the use of the convicts for road work. W. B. Cheek, speaking for the city jf Omaha, said Douglas county soon would set the pace for the rest of the state of Nebraska and would call for the issuance of from $2,500, XX) to $3,000,000 bonds for perma nent road construction and in three years would be the first county in he state with paved highways. Sen. Weaverling, Pledges Support. Senator-elect Weaverling of Dodge county, pledged himself to whole hearted support of a legisla tive good roads program. He sug gested naming a legislative com mittee to formulate the right kind of laws and urge their passage. W. D. Fishert secretary of the Commercial Club, of Alliance, urged the creation of a publicity commitee. ,A resolution was passed urging the appointing board of the state of Nebraska, and Governor-elect McKelvie, to reappoint, state (engi neer George E. Johnston for the coming two years. The resolution recited the fact that he had already organized a board of highway ex, perts and a working plan for de velopment that would be of great value in the proposed improvement. H. R. Howe stated that Mr. John ton, as shown by his work in super vising the paving of Falls City and . Auburn, could compel contractors to deliver the goods and live up to every specification so that honestly built highways would be possible. The resolution was passed unan imously. ' ' ' City Commissioner Towle ad dressed the convention. . Vienna Influenza Victims Buried Without Coffins 1 Vienna, Nov. 26. There has been ; a diminution in the violence of the influenza epidemic, which resulted at its height in the death of 400 persons daily. . The dead were placed on planks and the bodies covered with wrapping paper and sacks as there was no wood avail able for the making of coffins, and ho workmen to construct them had wood been obtainable. Federal License Tax Will V Be Taken Off Automobiles Washington, Nov. 26. In further revision of the war revenue bill, th icnate finance committee toda (truck out entirely the proposed fed eral license tax on use of automo biles and motorcycles, which ranged from $10 to $50 annually in the house bill, according to horsepower, nd from $5 to $25 under the plan previously adopted by the senate committee. s r , . : y The Weather Comparative Local Record. 1918. 1917. 11. 115. itfthest yesterday ...40 3 69 SO lowest yesterday ....21 IX it ' tt Itean temperature ...30 ' 31 47 38 Precipitation 00 .00 .00 .00 - Temperature and precipitation depart trea from the normal: ; .. . .formal temperature 33 deficiency for the day ' 3 Total excess since March 1 891 Normal precipitation 0 03 Inch Deficiency tor the day.. 0.03 Inch Total rainfall since March 1 IS. 61 inches Deficiency since March 1.... 0.64 Inches ; Deficiency for cor. period, 'IT .0 inches Deficiency for cor. period, 'It 12.10 Inches - Reports From Stations at 7 P. M. ttation and Slate Temp. High- Raln of Weather. 7 p. m. est. fall Cheyenne, clear ., 20 - 30 .00 Davenport clear ......34 ' ' 43 .00 Denver, clear 30 , SS .00 Moines, clear 34 43 M ' rlM,r 4. , 1J . .00 maha. clear .........35 ; 40 ;. r .00 Pueblo, clear lit 31 .00 Rapid City, clear 10 , 44 M Salt Lake City. elear. .30 ' Si .00 ' Santa Fe, snowing ....10 24 .01 Sheridan, cloar ..,.'....24 40 61 Bronx City, clear ,...-34 . 30 . .00 ' Valentine, clear ......' .14 44 .01 I A. WELSH, Meteorologist : ; V m'-;- r Minister Whitlock Cheered At Brussels Church Service Brined. Nov. 25. The love which Belgium bears toward Amer ica and the deep regard in which the United States minister, Brand Whit lock, is held were evinced in an un precedented way yesterday at the famous church of Sainte Gudule dur ing a service of thanksgiving for Belgium's newly found freedom. The old church was crowded and the royal family, members of the cabinet and the diplomatic corps were present. The service was the most impressive and beautiful ever seen in Brussels, most of the great congregation being moved to tears. At the conclusion of thevte deum a band, which had been specially provided, started to play the. Bel- crian national anthem. But their overwrought emotions quickly ear ned them into cheering, wnicn was probably the first time in history such a thing occurred there. The king and queen and Cardinal Mercier were all " acclaimed in mighty volume. Then came the ringing cry, "Vive L'Amerique," and a moment later as Minister Whit lock passed down the aisle the audi ence broke out with an impassioned "Vive Whitlock Namur, Nov. 26. Nine days have passed since the Germans leftj this By Associated Press. historic town and already Namur is rapidly slipping back into the groove it occupied before the war. The people have some stories of Prussian despotism to relate, as have the residents of other occupied places, but on the whole Namur seems to have fared well, compared with other towns rfear the fighting line. The forts are now as they were left after the enemy's bombardment on the first days of the conflict. The railway station and some neighbor ing buildings have suffered from al lied bombing. Otherwise the town is practically unscathed. Restaurants today were serving excellent and varied meals at reason able prices, much lower than in Brussels, for example, where an or dinary dinner costs from $9 to $10. In the last days of the boche oc cupation marked depression was caused among the troops by the British' propaganda '-"'which was dropped on the town. The Germans became convinced of the truth of the British statement of the allied victories and the German failures, especially the submarine campaign. Soon there was an absolute change in the men's attitude toward the high command and the continuance of the war. YANKS ADVANCE SO FAST KITCHEN CANTKEEP UP Antone Stillwell Writes About Interesting Experiences in Which He Had Part During Big Drive. An interesting letter describing one of the big American drives in France was received by Miss Edith Morris, 2419 Laurelavenue from Private Antone J. Stillwell who was stationed at Fort Omaha until last January when his company was sent to France. Unable to Catch Up. Private Stillwell writes: "First of all the big guns started talking (nice little peace notes) which lasted about 12 or 14 hours and then our battalion started to advance. They advanced quite slow ly all day and at night we with the kitchen tried to find them. We traveled until 1:30 a. m. and did not find them so we camped under the stars in what had been no man's land 18 hours before. "We found them about 8 a. m. "That afternoon my partner and I walked over into what had been the Hun trenches and there was very lit tle left. There were holes about 40 feet across and 20 feet deep, blown by the large shells and a bunch of small holes three or four feet deep blown by the small shells. Elaborate Dug-Outs. . "There were a number of dugouts and they were generally about 50 or 60 feet deep. Some had electric lights, wash stands and were of concrete while others were built of boards and had 10 or 12 beds. They all had stoves in so they would make nide warm homes this winter for the Germans, but we fooled themI guess." Private Stillwell admits that he shook "quite a bit" when a piece of German shell went through his tent. "I doh't know yet if I was cold or frightened," he writes, "but I do know I was shaking quite a bit." Private Stillwell, had some German bread, pickled cabbage, canned meats and mineral water in a German trench and he wrote that it tasted "pretty good." ,- Seventh Day Adventjsts Use Tons of Literature College View, Neb., Nov. 26. Leading publishers throughout America of Seventh Day Adventist literature attending the national home missionary convention of that church here, declared at tonight's session that 17,000,000 copies of "The Present Truth," their monthly publication, had been sold in the United States and Canada in two years. Discussing the value of the literature in missionary work, F. W. Paap, secretary of the general con ference, stated that 2,000 members are added to Adventist denomina tions in this country every three months. MERICANS ARE STANDING UPON ELLE BANK Headquarters , Overlook Ger many; Roosevelt, Jr., Has Rooms Once Occupied by Hindenburg, Jr. With the American Army of Oc cupation, Nov. 26. (By Associated Press.) American forces are stand ing on the west side of the Moselle river tonight. The extreme left of the line is at the frontier village of Vallendorf, on the Sauer river. From this point it follows the Sauer to its confluence with the Moselle and ex- hends along the latter river as far south as Oarsch. The Third division was the first to reach the German frontier; hav ing establised headquarters over looking Germany joday. This divi sion will remain along the line near Remich, on the southeastern fron tier of Luxemburg, until the army of occupation moves ahead into Ger many. Among the other American units on this front is the Twenty sixth infantry of the First division, which has its headquarters in Ehnen-y, Lieut. Col. Theodore Roosevelt, jr., is occupying a room in a, hotel there formerly occupied by Major von Hindenburg, son of the field marshal? Turks Ask U. S. Control Over Ottoman Finances 'Constantinople, Nov. 26. (By As sociated Press.) American control of the Turkish gendarmerie and fi nances is being urged by a group of nine newspapers seven Turkish and two French in Constantinople. The group also advocates American su pervision of the educational system and the separation of church and state. , A deputation will request permis sion to present the program to Pres ident Wilson during his visit to Paris. The program will be an nounced this week. Only One "BROMO QUININE" To get the genuine, call for full name LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE Tablets. Look for signature of E. W. GROVE. Cures a Cold in One Day. 80c. THIS EXPLAINS WHY YOUR EGGS COST JO MUCH Farmers Receiving 80 Per Cent of Abnormal Increase, ' According to Chicago Produce Dealers. Chicago, Nov. 26. Investigations into the reasons back of the present unprecedented high cost of butter and eggs have brought forth asser tions from orodu'- dealers in Chi' cago that the farmer is receiving 80 per cent of the abnormal increase. The. remainder was said to be di vided among manufacturers, jobber, wholesaler and retailer. The best aualitv of butter in Chicago is sell ing at 7ilA cents a pound, with the strictly fresh eggs retailing' at 78 cents a dozen. Figures were submitted to investi gators showing that on butter the farmer is receiving 59 cents a pound, or a profit of about 4A cents a pound for the ingredients used in manufacturing the product. The creamery is given 4A cents a pound profit for making the butter. Shrink age and the labor in packing cost VA cents , pound. The jobber is said to get 1 cent a pound, the wholesaler 11 cents a pound and the retailer 6 cents a pound profit. In the matter of strictly fresh eggs the farmer, it is said, receives 58 and 60 cents a. dozen for his product. The country dealer, who pays ti e freight of shipping, is allowed a margin of 7 cents. There is a loss 'n candling of 4 cents and the cost of cartons amounts to 1 cent a doz en. The retailer's profit is given as 6 cents a dozen. J. W. Low, president of the Chi cago butter and egg board, in a statement today said the present high prices were the result of mar ket conditions and denied a charge of profiteering by either the pro ducer or dealers. Taft Will "Hammer Away" on League of Nations Idea Pittsburg, Nov. 26. Ex-President Taft intends to "hammer away on the league of. nations idea," He made this declaration today after he arrived for an address before the Chamber of Commerce. He waived aside impatiently the suggestion that such a league would threaten the sovereignty of exist ing nations. "No treaty has ever been made in the past," he added, "in which these nations have not in making these treaties sacrificed some of their sovereignty." Asked if he though a league of nations would prevent wars in the future, he replied: "There is always the human ele ment to be reckoned with even among nations. A league of nations will reduce the probability of war." British Naval Casualties During War Number 39,760 London, Nov. 26. British naval casualties from the outbreak of the war to November 11 numbered 39, 766, the admiralty announced to night. In addition, 14,661 officers and men of British merchant vessels and fishing boats lost their lives. , Americans CitecLfc-r Bravfery. New York, Nov. 26. Americans were among those cited in the latest issue of the Official Journal. They were Lt. Alan Winslow and Lt. Douglas Campbell, aviators; Lt. George Davis, Second Lt. William Kooh, Corp; Frank J. Hurrey and Private Leo Pipsie of the One Hun dred and First American infantry; and Privates Frank Coyle, Cyril Johns and Fred Becker of the One Hundred and Second infantry. Established 1890. DIAMONDS DODGE WHEN YOUR BOY COMES HOME " you will be glad you gave the last dollar you could spate to keep him at the front and to keep him happy, well clothed and well fed Shredded Wheat - paid its heavy toll for doing a restricted business diuinci the war and it paiditgla ft was a parotic privilege. Shnedded Wheat is the same breakfast cereal you have always eaten-clean, purewholesome and nutritious. Eat it wrdihotmiBcandaMe -scvlt. No sugar is required. V German Neglect Kills Thousands of Men, Say 'Returning Prisoners London, Nov. 26. (British Wire less Service.) Shocking stories of their treatment are told by many British prisoners who have reached England from Germany. Unfor tunate Britishers who arrived at Friederichsfelde. Prussia, after hos tilities ceased, hatj, a hard lot. They had been taken prisoner shortly be fore or during the British advance and were compelled to work behind the lines, being driven from place to pla.ee "like something lower than hcacto" I Of one working party 0 1,800 only 282 came into Friederichsfelde. From 20 to 30 daily went into hos pital and 50 of the party died during the first week in camp. Several ot the men said that they caught snails and ate them while on the march. It was admitted by the German doctors, current advices state, that a large proportion of the 800 British prisoners at a camp at Lasquin, nine miles from Brussels, died from starvation or exposure. Contracts Aggregating Over Billion Canceled Tours, Nov. 16. Contracts aggre gating $1,000,000,000 have been can celed by the American expeditionary forces. In future, the American, British and French governments will pool their surplus stocks and will buy through a common purchasing agency. Forty thousand men engaged in the American supply service will be sent to advanced areas as replace ment troops. The supply ' depart ment will continue its routine work. Forty-three construction projects have been canceled. Orders for 2,500 locomotives, 61,000 railroad cars and hundreds of cranes, tugs, barges and derricks also have been recalled. The transport program has been reduced materially, while the ordnance department has been cut down by two-thirds. The re duction in the air service has not yet htm announced. Yank Soldiers to Be Treated Quite Nice-ly Paris. Nov. 26. Every family in Nice will have an American soldier as its guest for dinner Thanksgiv ing day. A religious ceremony at the American church at Nice has been arranged by Rev. Burgess. AUSTRIA STILL FACES MENAGE OF BOLSHEVISM Red Guard Plot to Break Up Republic Discovered; Poor Are Unable to Get , Needed Pood. Vienna, Nov 26. Preparatory to the public session of parliament the front door and windows of par liament were repaired and the last vestiges of the glass broken by shots of the red guard, November 12, removed. A plot has been discovered by which the red guard intended to break up the republic and declare the rule of bolshevism, begining with a general shooting up of the city. It is felt that danger is still imminent here The minister of war of German Austria announces measures of ex treme severity will be taken to pre vent the transfer into Switzerland of gold or bank notes. Food Situation Critical. The food situation is still a gen eral topic of conversation. It is evident there is plenty of food in the hotels and restaurants for those persons who are able to pay the equivalent of from $2 to $5 for each meal. The poor have been unal'e to obtain rice or macaroni. That this class of the population is still alive is due simply to their endur ance. According to Dr. Walter Otis, an American, food conditions were never so bad as now, both in Vien na and the country districts. On the farms there still are a certain number of hogs which are being fattened with milk. This milk, Dr. Otis said, was really needed for the sick, but the farmers earned more money by feeding it to their hogs. He added, the milk supply would cease as soon as the coldest weather Buy Jewelry For Christmas. rr Dress Up For Thanksgiving "Vogue" styles in coats and suits only one of a kind-but a great variety of stun ning styles for which "Lambnd's" shop is noted. Undoubtedly the smartest styles shown in Omaha And at a saying of 33, 25 and 20 from regular prices. Come Wednesday Morning All garments sold up to 4 p. m. will be de livered ready to wear for Thanksgiving. r Tor vvomn Second Floor Securities Bldg. TO ALWAYS ;jS f. NSPT .THE SAME . mmm ts now banded to insure your the genuine) Quality unequaled Sold in Omaha and -everywhere you do 'H.FENDRICH. Maker EVANSVILLE .IN'Rr sett in, in the middle of December. ; John Arthur Weiss, another American, - says there is possibly enough food iot another two months. y. Speculation in food during the war has been one of the chief causes of the poor suffering. It is said that Archduke Frederick, uncle of the former emperor, speculated in the milk produced on his largeffarm near Vienna. He is now a fugitive, and his place in the Albrecht platz is cl6sed. Viennese Spirit Unbroken. The shadows of defeat, hunger and financial ruin have not yet blighted the spirit of Vienna, said to be the gayest and most beautiful of the European capitals. Hundreds of Americans who have lived here during the war speak highly of the courage, fortitude and kindliness of the citizens of Vienna, who did not molest or in tern them after the United States ., , entered the war, and in many in stances aided them with loans of money. AH realize they are living amid famine, and are loaded down with debt. Fathers of men killed or made prisoner keep smiles on their faces. "What can we do about it? It surely can be no worse in the fu ture than in the past," is the com monest of the remarks heard. A peculiar fact is that there are few beggars about the streets o Vienna. Thus far the correspond ent has seen only one ieggar a little girl who timidly stopped passersby, and asked for alms. Oldenburg Converted into Republic Under Directory Berlin (via Berne), Nov. 26. Th grand duchy of Oldenburg has beeif transformed into a republic. Th duke of Brunswick and his familj have gone to Augsburg. A director) i.i in charge. v 1! j" I r Jl JlJ O" Nrn ' Thompson.-Beld.eit &Gbt The Fashion Gener&jWxuBeti COATS sad FURS For Thanksgiving Day If Thanksgiving seems to mark the beginning of the winter season and the busy days of shop ping in preparation for Christmas. IT The bright crisp days we are now enjoying will, in all likelihood, continue for some time days when it's quite impossible to stay indoors. HBut to be out of doors Milady must necessarily dress warmly and 'tis then a fine coat is appre ciated, for both comfort and appearance. URich furs also cdntribute to one's pleasure, , especially when worn with a suit. ' H Our present selection of coats and furs present the latest fashionable ideas as gathered by Mr. v Nicoll, who is now in New York. Li Use Good Yarns Many sweaters and socks are needed by men in the army and naVy but it's a shame to put good work into poor yarns. Use the best all wool. It more than pays. We have a small quantity of all wool khaki, light gray and dark gray mixed. Third Floor Silk Under garments Y Silk vests of a finer qual ity than you might rea sonably expect for $1.75. Silk "Teddy, Bears" of excellent quality, lace trimmed, ribbon shoulder straps, $5. The Late Christmas Shopper IS SLt in r MM UEWELI Will be about as unpatri otic as the man who wouldn't buy Liberty Bonds or help the Red , Cross. Sales forces are greatly crippled, store hours are much shorter, and in some cases the merchan dise has been so hard to get that only part of the . usual assortment is of fered Do Your Shopping Early. Buy Jewelry, the Thrift Gift. Greater Omaha & Co. Bluffs Jewelers UNITED STATES RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION W. G. McADOO, Director Gnrl of Railroad PLEASE SAVE YOUR OWN TIME v And hlp prynt congestion at tikt office hy buying INTERCHANGEABLE SCRIP B(KKS Good for bearer or any number of perioni on all PMienger train of all railroads under Federal Control COMFORT That is "head and shoul- , ders" above the kind you have been getting Per fect fit, full value, long wear. You are sure of all these in our Treco' Corsets Priced $2 and More t On sale at principal ticket offices. INQUIRE AT CONSOLIDATED TICKET OFFICE ' ,1 4 1416 Dodge Street. Phone Douglas 1664. t -