VOL. XLVIII. NO. . 4. " i A km C4MET QUAILS AS FOOD CRISIS GROWS INTENSE - ' - ' ' . 1 : ' Premier Starts for Army Headquarters to Submit Resigna- tion to Emperor Charles; Rations in Cities Ke- vduced One-Half in Order to Give Relief ; , j in Galicia and Bohemia. N (By Associated Press.) London, June 21. Dr. von Seydler, the Austrian prepyer, left Vienna at midday today for Austrian army headquarters to submitihe resignation ot his cabinet to Emperor Charles, says a dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph from Zurich. . t t n k T - i.T- i. 4.1., Tnvvma -fonm flnVlAITa ' . rans, June zi. a uispaicm wj u xcmo vviw says the Austrian government has decided to put Vienna and , other large cities on half the present bread ration in order to i ameliorate the conditions in Galicia and Bohemia. These con ditions are so badthe Temps quotes the Vienna" Neue Freie Presse as saying, that railroad averted by such a measure. ' the cities, though badly off, 'are still in better condition than the country, where there is virtually no bread. - - x Revolution Threatens. ; ; ; Copenhagen. June 2l.--The situa tion at Prague, Bohemia, and'." the industrial centers , in that .district, says the Neue Freie Presseof Vien- . na, has 4conie so serious" that the , Austrian "goyeriiment 'will either be compelled to increase the bread ra-. IIUU UK lull LllM JIOA V exciting the working people. ; ; In the latter event, the newspaper declares, railway5 - communication would be cut oa and a. revolution would'Break out..f,X;; . x.- , ; German" Embassy Menaced., - Lohdori, June 21. New bread riots - started -Thursday' night in the.Favdr; hen nd Brigittenay districts of Vienna and there afe now more than .150,000 munition workers -on strike in the, Austrian capital, says ap :Ex- - fti4ffr Teloopranli Hinatrh Trnrrl Zurich. ', ' An attempt to attack the German embassy- in Vienna, according - to Vienna . correspondents of . Munich - newspapers; was dispersed by the po lice.1 There were- many arrests and some persons were injured." "There vcrc. viics vi vjtjjuaujr 10 . starving us. Down with Germany." A statement issued by the . Vienna ponce declares aemonsiraiors neia up tramways broke windows and looted food shops and bakers' carts. At the municipal council meeting Herr Neu mann, representing the socialists, de nounced the Brest-Litovsk peace as 'a fraud and' said the' situation was . untenable. Excitemant at High pjtch. , Premier; von .Seydler is accused by J the socialist Arbeiter Zeitung ot Vien na, of producing a disastrous situa tion by favoring the agrarians and ; traders. It. says the situation, could ' certainly have been prevented. The paper ; rails against Oermany , ana Hungary . and' tells the " authorities they mtist immediately draw the at tention of those countries to the fact that the food conditions ' in Austria are intolerable and demand neces sary assistance. ' . . ; It adds: "The Austrian population cannot starve while Germany and Hnnearv have tolerably adeauate ra tions. ; The government must be placed under tutelage even in matters relating 'to the food supply. It has ' deserved to be subjected to guardian ship but the population must not be . punished with starvation for the fail ure of the government." .. ' ' Potato Crop Late. Amsterdam, June fl. Frankfurter v Zeitungs correspondent m at ) Munich telegraphs 4hat Bavaria is unable to supply AustWa with potatoes. Frost has retarded the new crop and the old stocks must be used sparingly: Funprnl nf l ipiitpnint Kellev To Be Held This Afternoon i ne runerai oi t-i. n. v. rveiiey, t who. was killed in a fall on an avia tion field' hear. Fort Worth,. Tesi., Wednesday, will be held today. . The body arrived in Omaha yesterday un- 4 fellow aviator. I Services will be held at toe home, imi tmmet street, at 3 p.cm. today, conducted by Rev. A. J. Morrir of Immanuel Baptist - church and Rev. A. A. DeLarme of the First Baptist church. -A detach- ment - -of soldiers ; from Fort ; Omaha wil' escort , the body, to Forest Lawn cemetery. -. , ; h -. ' ,- C. G. Burnham Appointed : Burlington Road Manager Chicago, June 21. C. G. Burnham has been appointed federal manager of the Chicago, Biirlintton & Quincy and Ouincv. Omaha & Kansas City railroads, it. was announced today. He fill ti4f4 iMPi'etVliAn awa al1 Avk . tnents ofbotb roads. , r ' B. B. Greer has been appointed as ' siftant regional director of the United States faOroad administration, - 0 and other strikes can only be . BOHEMIANS AND GALICIANS SEE NO BREAD FOR WEEK v.V c ,,- . - -v :' - Workers at Wits' End ta Main tain Existence:, Disturbances at Xemburg of, Anti? , - Semitic-vhafacterV Lodon,f Jur(e21.Vierina ' newspa pers 'are quoting -s. socialist party manifesto, which.,"declires that work ejs andimatl-'orEce holders in Aus tria are at their wjts' end to maintain existence because- ot the food situa tion in the monarchy, says a Central News dispatch from Amsterdam " to day. ; ' -s' - ". 1 In many Austrian (towns, the mani festo, .declares-,,, .these r , classes .are threatehed " with ' absolute' ' famine, while simijaf conditions prevail- in Prague, the Bohemian capital, and in towns in Galicia. The situation is declared to be terrible at these points, where the population has not seen bread or potatoes for a week. . , Anti-Semitic Riots. . ' Amsterdam, June 21'. Th corre spondent at Frankfort of 'the Nieuwe Rotterdame ' Courant ' says " it is re ported from Lemberg that the dis turbances there are assuming an anti- semitic character. There has been noting in the last few days, the correspondent says, at Lemberg, Stryi, Vieliohka and else where in. Galicia and it has led to great excesses. A Jewish organiza tion ior self defense has taken action, it is added, to end the disturbances. Hungary Starving, Says Tisza. London. June 21. In many prov inces of Hungary, there is only one third or one-quarter the food neces sary to maintain the population in health, former Premier Tisza declared in a speech to the Hungarian Parlia ment .yesterday, according to a Buda pest telegram forwarded: by the Ex change Telegraph correspondent at Amsterdam. . -' permany must be convinced, added the forme,r pferaier, that Hungary's population was just as badly situated as regarded food supplies as the ci tizens of Vienna. It wu'd tax Hun gary's efforts to the jitmost, he as serted, to hold out until the new har vest.. , . , - .... CRACK GERMAN SOLDIERS Model Division Sent Into Breach At Chateau Thierry by Hun General . OPPOSE AMERICAN TROOPS - ' y. ... , '. . (By Asoclatd I'rrM.) . , . ' i With the American Army in France, i success, and we, as a model division. June 21. Just why the formidable German 28th .division, was placed ,in front of the American , troops north west of. Chateau Thierry, and also why a prize' regiment of that division now is in the front line is shown by a let ter taken from a prisoner. The letter was written June 10 by Grenadier Landauer of tne-jrenkdier,s regiment No. 110,' to his, relatives in Germany, It is Grenadier Landauer himself who is the prisoner and his' letter is elo quent testimony as to the impression that v the Americans have made on the .German emperor's best' troops. The letter reads; -v' . '. . . .. ; i "As far as my health is concerned, I am faring well and that is the most important thing. We aregain in the front line because the American divU Sion, opposite', us has achieved tome Austrian Expected To Concentrate Forces In Renewed Assault Italian Headquarters in Northern Italy, June 21. It is considered only a question of a brief lapse of time before the Austrians will begin an other offensive. It is said that this time they probably will contentrate their forces, instead of scattering them as they did a week ago, when they followed the German plan of attempting to make a big general offensive over a long line before re vealing their point of attack. It is thought that the plan was even dictated by General Luden dorff, the German commander, who did not realize that the Austrians were too weak to make such an at tack, lacking as they did not only artillery but general officers and of ficers of lower grade." " The reported presence of Em peror Charles on the Italian front is considered one of the signs leading to the belief that the Austrians will feel the .necessity of renewing their attack. ; ' , YANKEES RENEW FIGHTING AROUND CHATEAU THJERRY Line Straightened by Series of Brilliant Attacks; Enemy Po sitions Subjected to Heavy Bombardment. With - the t Amefican ; Army in France; K; June 1 21. The American forces northwest of Chateau 'Thierry thii morning . further straightened their line-by a series of small but brilliantly executed attacks on the nofth"'srae of Belleau wood. i Americans at midnight last night poured an . avalanche of projectiles into- the wooi to-.the east of Chateaii Thierry, ' where Aerial .photographs had, shown there ws ,a host pi Ger man troops and much enemy material. The enemy undoubtedly w severely punished.'' .t'' '; .-, ,' .The American fire reached the high est concentration mo a iu-minute erlod when 1,200 -shells, of air cal ers fell on one small afea. Later the American gunners concentrated their fire ' 6h 'the" toWnTof " Brasles, where many of the : enemy were jas setribled and which was the scene of recent ; captures of pdsoners" by Our patrols'... ? Aerial observations today show the extreme 'accuracy; of bur fireibut of course , the exact effect is unknown. ' . Attacks Repulse Says Berlin. Berlin, June 21. Attacks by Amer ican troops northwest of Chateau Thierry and by. the Frerichouthwest of Noyon were repulsed-by the Ger mans, according to the ..German offi cial communication issued today. Both the French and the Americans suffered heavy t casualties and some prisoners, says-the communication. U.S. Rainbow Division i ' Praised for Good Work ; - ' Orl'Frontm Lonrame With' itie .:" American" ! , Army In tfrannTune 1 21 American- troons teiRjSoSffi; InZ completion of 100 days consecutive L. t,. Trrih.' erood work of the xlivision. The citation renders homage to fthe fine military qualities which the di vision has contuiually exhibited- and to the services it has rendered in this sector," and adds: r "The spirit, method and discipline shown by the officers and men proved they can at first call take a glorious place in, the line of battle." , are to make good this loss "At the present moment we are lvinir in reserve in - a small wood, where we Jiave made dugouts and' furnished them with an sorts ot stun from a nearby inn. Of course,, we are getting' all sorts of knocks frort the enemy-artillery, which; especially at night, shoots at us accurately. ' t "Up t& now, everything has gone pretty well, but we hope to be relieved Soon and get some rest If one has been' for; more than 14, day In' this mixup, one has more than sufficient. "For the present I am still in good spirits and even if one does lose one's head at times, one must; pull one's self j together again. , Better times wiU ' come and. then , all the thousand; sorrows that now oppress us will be forgotten. 'I have heard with joy that no harm came to you through the actiof enemy aviators J IZiv Trewd a document S"li ludes only the ma Pyljto be- be kept by them as a valuable sou twei.20 and 30 years and would be venir f the war. It is a citation by ter"y if the nsoal mih- the French general testifying to the tary. units of from 18to 45 were mm JVI Omaha Minister Safe at Front in France -''key dfafn GalVQcb: Mrs. John Calvert of Benson is in receipt of a cablegram from lier husband, Rev. John Calvert, in which he states that he has arrived safely "over there." Mr. Calvert went to France as a Young Men's Christian association secretary and expects to be gone a year. U. S. MAY EQUIP LATIN AMERICAN TROOPSFORVAR Authority for. Training Hfre r Men of Other Nations Con ferred by Amendment ; V f to Army Bill. ; Washington, June 21. Authority to train in this country and to furnish all necessary eouipment tothe troops of any other natioti engaged in the war on Germany and Austria would be "given the War department under an amendment added to the $12,000,000, 000 army appropriation bill today by th. senate military committee. : As originally proposed by Secre tary Baker, the amendment provided only for' the training 'and equipping of troops from the Latin-American republics, but the committee made its application general so that' war i ....'.1. ..u (,.- nished any nations fighting against the Teutonic powers and also in or-1 la Viil i minhf Hftf Tm I m Afl an expressed invitation, to the Latin American governments. In discussing the amendment today, Secretary Baker said emphatically that no defi nite plans looking to training foreign troops in America had been taken up and that no;particular country was in mind when the amendment was sent to congress. The department, hd re iterated, simply -desired to be in a position to act should the occasion arise. ' '.' .'.' The eight Central and South Amer ica nations which already have UCt niab it, sin 5 it ii v b uvvuivw broken relations witn uermany pos- ss a2 -t less tJ!'A:w90: outations made here. l his hgure in- wusiucitu. i . In the opinion x here Brazil, the largest of these nations, probably could raise an army oi 1,000,000 men if aided by the United States in financing and equipping them. The other seven nations, Bolivia, Guate mala, Ecuador, Uruguay, Nicaragua, Honduras and Costa Rica, could fur nish more than 1,000,000 additional men. - Operation of Railways Fpr Four Months Costs I Nation $250,000,000 Chicago, June 21. The railways of the United States afterfour months' of federal operation show a deficit of S2S0.000.000. according to computa tions announced today by the Bureau of Railway News and Statistics of Chicago. V x These figures, it was asserted, were comoilcd from the monthly returns of the roads to the interstate-commerce commission and are said to reveal that the net operating revenue for the first third of the year. 1918, was less than $50,000,000 against a rental due of more than $300,000,000. . , Former German Steamer v' Goes Down After Collision - Washington. June 21. Sinking of the American steamer Schurz in col lision with the American steamer Florida off the North Carolina coast was announced tonight by the Navy department. One seaman was killed, but. all others of the Schurz's crew were darerl The Schure was the former Ger- man ship Geier, of 1,600 tons burden ZbOnO(X) "PfAfl'Tr1 LIN- M Four Fugitives From ' Berlin Reach Denmark Safely in Airplanes Copenhagen June 21. Four resi dents of Berlin escaped from Ger many Thursday in two airplanes and succeeded in landing safely in Denmark. The. occupants of the air planes declared that they fled from Berlin because of conditions there. The two machines, which are of the Albatross type, left Berlin early Thursday morning. Their flight 'was observed and guardships elong the coast were warned. When the machines reached the Baltic, the. guardships opened fire and it was at , first erroneously reported that one of the airplanes had been brought -down. ' One of the two occupants of the first Albatross was Dr. G. F. Nico lai, formerly a professor of physi ology at the Berlin university. He is the author of a book that de nounced Prussian militarism and had been punished - with imprison ment because of its publication. NEWSPAPER MEN SEE CLASSY FILM VAKEUP AMERICA Scribes to Be Guests of Market Week Committee Picnic at Carter Lake and See Ball Game. "Wake Up America" pictures were the principal feature at the evening entertainment to the Nebraska scribes following a , banquet at the Chamber of Commerce. The editors were guests of the commercial body at their club rooms. ' '.,1 ' O. Talmage, chauTnaJ. ot the bureau of publicity' was toastmaster at the banquet ( , John W. Gamble, chairmari of the executive committee, addressed the association. His talk was replete with things of Interest to the craft and stirring with patriot ism. , . Hear Jazz Music. Don Desdune's band furnished the music and fitted in with the spirit of the meeting. The editors added "jazz" to the music and kept every one rollicking with their impromptu songs.; State Publicity Director Will Maupin and Will Israel of Havetock made a decided hit with their down south nielodies. These songs were the same ones which gained them notoriety during a recent tour of the state made by the editors. , The editors and their wives had fce&l ZtE Vf' ? "'".rV ilulvl viuv.iiv.nv tiv v Titus Lowe tell of things he saw dur ing his visit to France. ,. Tour Red Cross Shops. The women were then taken on a tour of the Red Cross workshops of the city while the men transacted business. At noon all mef at Fifteenth and Howard streets where special cars were waiting on which they were taken to the stock yards. kThere they saw the big plant and were entertain ed at luncheon by " the stockyards company. Bruce McCulloch presid ed and Mayor Smith made an ad dress. ; -. Yesterday afternoon they.' were taken in automobiles on a sightseeing tour of the city,, including Fort Oma ha. Today's Fun. Saturday the association will be the guests oi the Market Week commit tee at a picnic on the Carter Lake club grounds. The morning will .be devoted to an athletic carnival and aquatic sports. In the Afternoon Hugh McVcy of Topeka, Kan., will deliver an address on "Rural Com munity Building." In the' aftarnoon they will be entertained at a ball game at Rourke park. . The game will be called at 3:30 instead of a twi light game in order that the editors may attend TAGGART THINKS HE'S FOUND Though Exempt and Over Age, Court Re porter Says He'll Fire Machine Gun. WAY TO GET INTO THE FIGHT (Baffled in his, attempt to enlist in Ihe United States air service, the Brit ish royal flying corps -and the Cana dian air cofris, J. S. Taggart, court re porter in Judge Troup's court room, thinks he has finally found a way to get into the army.'Ife has assurances that he will be accepted by the ma chine gun. company, Forty-first Infan try, United States regulars, now sta tioned at' CampFun'ston. ' . ' Taggart, who enjoys an income of several thousand dollars a year, is 36 years old, too old for the, United States aviation service. He passed an examination-for admission to the Brit ish royal flying corps, but three day before his papers reached London "an order was passed barring all but Brit ish subjects from the flying service. The Canadianvaeria,l corps was next on Taggart's list But he soon found Km Stiadi. ate.. ITALIAN TROOPS PRESS FOE BACK ON PIAVE RIVER v f .." Invaders Iik Precarious .Predicament With River Out of Banks and Bridges Swept Away; More Than 40 k Enemy Divisions Engaged in Battle Line Ana 30 Suffer Heavily - I v i BULLETIN. , Paris, June 21. The" Austrian losses in their offensive on the Italian front exceed 120,000 men according to a dispatch to La Liberte from Rome;' quoting the' correspond ent of the Corriere De 'Italia - ! (By Associated Press.) , Italian Headquarters in Northern Italy, June 21-Fresh rains have turned the Piave river into a swirling yellotf flood, which moves silently hut swiftly, dealing a fateful blow to' the Austrians on its western bank, tearing up the communicating lines and preventing succor being given the shattered divisions struggling under the steady pounding of the Italian guns of the Duke of Aosta's third army , . : 1 7 : O The satisfaction of the Italians over ALLIED BARRIER HOLDS ENEMY Oil LONG MEM Austrian Drive in Italy So Far 'Signally Unsuccessful; Amer ican Aviators Join in " Raids on Pontoons. 1 "t " ' (Djr AMOcUtod TttM.) . ; The barrier' the Italians and their allies have raised along the t great battle arc from the Asiago plateau to the sea remains insuperable to the Austrians. , , - The operations by which the enemy had hoped to press hisway from the mountain peaks in the Alps and across the Piave river to tne plains oi Venetia thus far have met with almost signal failure. Where the enemy wis able in the mountains to press back slightly the allied defenders of the front in the first day of their offensive, the ground has been regained; where he crossed the Piave river and appar ently was threatening the plains with invasion, he npw is being sorely harassed at every point by the Italians. 'tn' The battle is not a stalemate. In the mountains the Italian, British and (Continued oa P Two, Column IVro.) Sidney Gottneid Given Watch by Associates " On Entering the Army " Sidney , Gottneid, 2729 South Twenty-third ' street, chief journal clerk in the office of District Clerk Robert Smith, received a silver mili arw wrist watch Friday afternoon from the clerks arid employes in the office. Gottneid will spend tne last da of his seven years' service as clerk' Saturday, and leaves net Fri- ( day for Fort Riley, Kan. .Uottneia wouia orainaruy noi uc called for military service in the draft until next September, but he had asked his draft board to push his name forward on the list. He is 29. "Bob" Smith in his speech of pre sentation spoke of ' Gottneid's seven years of faithful service, of his pleas ant relations with his fellow employes and of the pride they felt in his go-4 ing into the national service. that six months' residence and natur alization as a Canadian is a prerequis ite to admission to the Canadian fly ers. Taegart is a veteran of the .Spanish war and has seen two and one-half vears of military service. . . "I havebeen told that I could, get a commission in some noucombatant branch of the service," he says, "but every old soldier knows, how I feel when I say that no soft snap job be hind the Unes would suit me. I want action. , S it's ,yie .suicide, squad or none at all for me now." ' As aji administrative official Tag gart would be exempt from military service, even- though he fell within the limits of the present .draft law. . . He is a Nebraska lad and was born in Nebraska City, where his parents still live. - mEuyJo mm r 1 - ' ' ' I-.. the present situation is matched only by . the . spger of the Austrian cow . m'and." y: t. .-. , -.'-f - ; , Flood Hamnert Anstrisns. - ' According to' prisoners the swollen river has been, the ' culmination of a series of difficulties which prevented the Austrians from making headway either on the Montello plata or that lection of the country -lying between the Trctiso-Meitre and the Saa Dona Di Piave-Mestre railway lines, wheta the fighting has been har and cruel all thfc. week, with the. Austrian sorely oresed St, every point and, harassed on, both Sides of the rivet by the ZtaJ iani'Small guns and also Tiuge pieces belonging tff the navy rriounted on. floats, which move, about the water way -at, wiH.;.,' - -hfi'V-'jV . , , Signor Barscca, .considered Italy premier aviator, is missing. His ma chine fell inside the hostile lines after it had caught fire during a .fight. ; v - Rome June 21."The f Austrian plan becomes plainer and ' plainer, says a semi-official note issued today. "The plan is to obtain, no matter !' ,Vif . nfii- ' rnmmjnrf nf. the Mon tello, whence tljey Ncan nun rorwaru th divisions accumulated on the left bank of , the Piave; "Along the Montebelluno-Snsegana railroad, the battle ragedtU pf yes terday afternoon and night A ahort; stretch of the track whiclr the Aus trians captured was covered with the bodies of their dead.",' 1 , r, "Attacks follow one ' ; another methodically but slowly on account of the difficult terrain and the continue -ft... -I. . Hi,,. . wfiSrh nrmvmnt. both sides from using i their ?artiljery to the full effect. , The , fine weather is favorable ; to ' aviation operations,' and the Italian airplanes continue to destroy , bridges and ta direct iheir ; machine'guns at a: low altitude o the enemy troops. ; . ; ' Thirty Divisions cut up.., , - f "At present more than 40 enemy di visions are engaged jn the 1 battle line and ' of these 30 already have suffered, heavily. v. s . : "Jhe Italian counter-offensive is absolutely superior to the enemy of- I VK-.a..I .a. . MA HANI. A region and. on the Treviso-Sah Pona Di Piave road and toward the Zen son bend, the Italians reduced by a good half the ground won by the en emy in his grand attack on, the pre-, ceding day. ,v 1 J "Ctamanta. a! . MrldANAM ti4 : (flit . number of dead counted on the field show that, the Austrians lost heavily, in the day's fighting. - ' i "The attack on Lo'ssOn was carried out by a fresh brigade, composed of the 150th! and: 32nd Schuetzen corps and special detachments. - The Italian counter-preparation caught the enemy while assembling and threw them into disorder.- Nevertheless 1 his, attack was delivered and thanks to the ar tillery support, "a strong' portion got a tooting on,, the eastern edge ot Losson but later was . enveloped by a rapid, and., brisk., counter attack.' Eighty men were captured and the remainder were killed or wounded. ' "At Cortellazzo - the check was equally costly for the . Austrians). Bluejackets and Bersagliercl succeed ed by a surprise attack in breakin'l into thfe third line,- sowing death an! terror among the defenders' and cap turing .200 , 'prisoners. . The "dash enabled the Italians to wtde"h their positions.""7'. ;; .:,,r;., . ' Food Carried by Airplanes. Austrian.' airplanes were" compelled to carry provision to- the Austrian troops thatvsuccefcded iii' crossing the ; Piave . river and wefe in ' danger of Starving Owing to ; the flood which" carried away Jheir , pontoon bridges between Zenson. and..Musile accord ing to a .dispatch received here by the Girornale.Dttalia. . In '.spite,- of the difficulties' that he is encounter- ing. General VYurm, the enemy com mander, i attempting to press on. face of the resistance presented at? l WSi..,r,V.'.