' VOME ON IN FOR THEME'S FREE MILK AND ICE FUND FOR HOT WEATHER LITTLE TOTS The. Omaha Daily Bee THE WEATHER Fair-Warmer. A ) . VOL. XL VII. NO. 313. OMAHA, TUESDAY MORN'NG, JUNE. 18, 1918 10 PAGES. Oa 5jrSWiSft-.JWO CENTS. m I ETM.Y HITS u mm1 AMERICAN. LIME GETS GAS BATH rluns Break Loose With Storm of Shells, but Without Ef : Afect for United States - Troops Hold Lines. (By Associated Press.) ' With the American Forces on the "Marne, June 17. The Germans today began using gas to a greater extent along this front than they have done heretofore. The -Bois De Bel teau came in' for its share, but. notwithstanding the heavy gas and -other shelling the Ameri can lines remain intact. PATROL RETURNS. -An American patrol crossed the nver Marne last "fright east of Cha teau Thierry and at once established contact with the Germans. After an exchange of shots the Americans re crossed the river safely by means of boats. Heavy rain began falling late this afternoon. There has been an increase in the artillery and aerial activity along the Marne ronj, but the infantry has not been engaged" in the last 24 hours. The enitfny artillery fire in the sec- - tioneast of Chateau Thierry has been increasing for some time and the American fire has increased propor tionately. The Germansvlast night started to construct a foot bridge ' .across the Marne at this point, but 'were discovered and abandoned the atempt even before the American raa ' chine gunners on the bank could get into action. Right Back at Them. To the west the Germans have talftnvto drenching certain localities with mustard gas. One of these places is Belleau wood, the Germans apparently thinking that this was the - only way to drive, the American troops' out. " But it was not, for they Hre still holding all their positions atfd.at the Same time giving the en- cnty some" clouds of American gas to worry about. German airplanes today and late last evening were very active. There was hardly a moment when the hol- - Jow bark, of the Archies was not heard. The enemy has been espe- - cially active against the sausage bal loons. The downpour of rain late today caused a temporary lull in the artillery duel. 1 ": V German Losses Heavy. W'th the American Forces on the "Lorraine Front, June 17. The Ger i mans failed to renew their attacks on the American front northwest of Toul today. The enemy losses sustained yesterday morning, when the Germans we're -defeated in an attempt to take American prisoners, are estimated at number in excess of 200. The ' American casualties were considerably , 1CWCI..,.- :-None in Italy. Washington, June 17. There are no American combatant troops in Italy now, with the exception of "observing missions, Secretary Baker said today. In replying to questions he said no announcement would be made of Americas decision to send troops to . Italy, of the composition of such an - expedition or of its Strength, or com mander, "until the 'forces had safely -., landed." : v. French Aviator Missing Paris, June 17. Adjutant Que,tte. the French aviator, who has a record of having downed 10 German ajr- planes, has . been missing since June 5. . .. The Weather ; . For Nebraska Generally air Tues day and Wednesday; continuedwarm. Temperature at Omaha Yesterday. Hour. . Deff. WARMER ;tfc3 8 a. m 77 Cr. ii m as 1 14 m OA 1 p. m... 94 5 p. m....f 19 6 p. m lot 7 p. m 99 8 pi m 97 " Comparative Local Record. ' - , - IBS. 1917. 191. 1915. Highest yesterday ....100 88 .84 (I Lowest yesterday .... 75s 60 54 68 Mean temperature .... 88 .74 69 60 Precipitation 90 .OS T. .66 Temperature and precipitation departures from tbe narmal: Normal temperature ....... T 71 ' Excess for the day 16 Total excess since March 1, 1917 549 Nsrraal - precipitation .;7 inch Deficiency for the dayr 17 inch Total rainfall since March 1 .... 7.18 Inches Deficiency ilnoe March 1 4.69 Inches .'Excess for cor. period, 1917. ...1.80 Inches Deficiency for cor: period, 1916.. 4.99 inches . Reports From Stations at 7 p. m. V Station and Stat , -Jena p. High- Rain- of Weather. 7 p.m. est. fall Cheyenne, cloudy ......72 84 .01 Davenport, clear ......82 8! .00 Denver, cloudy ii 96 .00 Des Moines, p't cloudy ..84 88 .00 Dodge City, clear ....93 94 .00 Lander, P't cloudy 86 88 .00 forth Platte, clear ....96 , 98 .00 Omaha, clear 99 ' 100 00 toeblo. p't cloady .....3 i 94 .00 Rapid CMy, cloudy ..'..70 74 .0t . Santa -Fa, p't cloudy ..76 ' 78 .00 Sheridan, cloudy 80 88 .00 eionx City, clear ....88 - 91 .00 yalentlnev clear ...... 96 II .00 . - indicates traco of precipitation. J A. WELSH, llstsorolotOt - -; ' ,'! ......-. - '.. :.v " - t ..' " '-'- . ' ' -".. . - TERRIBLE DEATH FOR GERMAN CREW OF' SUBMARINE OFF ZEEBRUGGB MOLE M'ADOO PAYS SHORT VISIT TO OMAHA Secretary of Treasury and Wife on Way to "Big Woods in Mountains" Stop , Brief Time. William G., McAtloo, secretary the treasury and director general of of the railroads of the United States, passed a half-hour in Omaha Monday afternoon while on his way to Den ver. Mr. McAdoo was accompanied by Mrs. McAdoo and O. A. Price, assistant to the director general "I am only going to the Rocky mountains for a test for two or three weeks," said Mr. McAdoo, "and I am combining a general inspection of the railroads with my trip. Dr. Grayson says that I strained my. vocal cords during the last Liberty loan drive, otherwise my health is good. Going Beyond Reach. "No, I can't tell you just where I am going, because the doctor says that I must go somewhere where no body can reach me and nothing can disturb me. Just say that I am goin.rt to the big woods somewhere in the Rocky mountains. "Oiraha is the first place where I have been recognized and vou are the first newspaper man 4io has interviewed me," said Mr. McAdoo to a Bee reporter. "I passed through Cincinnati Sunday morning and took a -Big Four train to Chicago. I passed four hours in Chicago Sunday night without anyone talking to me except Hale Holden." Greetings to Rosewater. "Give my regards to Mr. Rose water," he said as the train departed. Mr. McAdoo's private car, Western Maryland No. 203, was attached to Burlington train No. 3. The footstool on the rear platform bore' the initials "W. M." The Bee reporter suggested that they might stand for William McAdoo, but wa9 told that they rep resented only "Western Maryland." Mr. .Price was publicity director of the second Liberty loan. Previously he had been running the Chesapeake & Ohio railroad. Recently he has been made assistant to Mr. McAdoo. Preparations for the western trip ipf the party had been made in great secrecy, because it naa Deen an nounced several days ago that Mr. McAdoo had gone to White Sulphur Springs, Va., for a rest. Unidentified Man Drowns in Cutoff Lake Near Beach An unidentified man about 25 years old, was drowned in Cut-off lake rjear the Illinois Central trestle on the Iowa side about 9:30 o'clock Monday night. The only marks of identification found in his clothes which were left on the shore, was the name "Rosenchilde" on the under wear. He went to the lake alone and after asking boys in the vicinity the depth of the water, ejilered. He walked out to a stepoff in the deep water and sank. The boys who were preparing to swim thought he was floating uutil he disappeard. He made no outcry. Employes of the Swedish Mission hospital say a man answering the de scription of the' drowned, man was employed in the hospital about five months ago. On leaving the hospital he said he was going to the country to visit his sister. His name was Auge Rossenchilde. Burnquist Leads in Race for Governor of Minnesota S. Paul, June 17. Primary elec tion returns from, about , one-fourth of Minnesota's precincts, tabulated early today,. gave for the republican candidates for governor: Burnquist, 61,951; Lindbergh, 34, 423. Returns were received' from 713 precincts in 69 of the". 86 Counties. , BODY LOUSE GERM CARRIER Sixty-Six Volunteers Submit to Test v and Medical Men Make Discovery.' SPREADER 0F TRENCH FEVER Washington, June 17. Througff tests conducted upon 6 volunteers from American hospital and ambu lance organizations in France, medi cal authorities have been able to de termine that trench fever, one of the most baffling "diseases, affecting the troops on the western front, is spreadito find how it was spread. Theody by germs carried by body lice. The details of the test and the story of the bravery of He American volunteers who risked their lives in order that the mystery of yellow fever miorht be solved is told in a re port received from General Pershing and made public tonight by the War department. . As in the case of yellow fever, no animals susceptible to the disease could be fouild and it was necessary to call for volunteers.; ,The volun teers -were sent to a hospital behind ,.::'. ' Ex-South School Head On Board Education Edward, ffuwaldb Edward Huwaldt, 602 South Thirty-fifth avenue, formerly principal of South high school and now connect ed with the Live Stock National bank, has been elected to membership m the Board of Education, succeeding City Commissioner Falconer. Others who were nominated at the Board of Education meeting last night were Dr. J. H. Wallace, Frank A. Kennedy and II. G. Streight. Mr. Huwaldt wa-principal of South high for two years, his resignation being of recent date. He was identi fied with the public schools of Grand Island and Kearney before he came to Omaha. AUSTRIANS HIT BKiiR fll ' ARTILLERY FIRE Attempt Drive on British and Are Caught by Shells From Back Lines That Are Fired Short. London, June 17. Austrian troops which had as their objective on the British front the range of hills in cluding Cima di Fonte, Pau and Vaveletto, telegraphs Reuter's cor respondent at Italian headquarters, were much discomfited on reaching the British wire entaglements. In front of the Cesuna positions the Austrians suffered heavily from the British machine gun fire and they were also caught by their own artil lery, which fired short. The Austro-Hungarian casualties, the correspondent says, are being rec koned in .thousands while those of the British are light. The number of prisoners taken by the British has been .increased to 400. Besides rje-es-tablishing their line the British pa- Sols again are pushing out into No an's Land. ' Austro-Hungarian pressure con tinues strong along the entire Italian front, says a semi-official dispatch from Rome. The enemy is concen rating his , most powerful attacks astride , the river Brenta and across the Piave. A high British army officer in Italy expressed nimself satisfied in every way with the result of the Austro Hungarian attack; against theBrit ish forces. He said: "The enemy has practically lost five men to our one, and we have captured four guns. Our airmen on the 'Piave smashed the seven bridges and fired 25,000 rounds at a low altitude." the British lines and were inoculated with blooa or some constituent there of, taken from trench fever cases. In one group 23 out of 34 developed the disease, while in another test 15 out of 16 were affectedr Having proved trench fever is a germ disease, the medical staff tried louses was first considered. Large numbers of these were collected from fever patients and allowed to bite 22 ,meh. Twelve developed the disease. Blood inoculation caused the disease to develop jn from five to 20 days and in the case of the lice the fevenre quired from 15 to 35 days to develop. The men contracting the disease lost from20 to 25 pounds in weight. While tbey were ill the Germans bombed the hospital. in which -they were being treated, but were not in jured, "" " ' 38 HUNS DIE IN U-BOAT AS LUNGS BURST , Compressed Air Forces Men to Surface, When Twenty of Them Sink Like : Stones. (By Asaoclatd Frrss.) London, June 17. Details of the destruction of one of the largest Ger man submarines are given in a dis patch from a neutral correspondent. This submarine was one of the last to leave Zeebrugge before- the en trance to the harbor was blocked by British forces. The U-boat struck a mine and out of the crew of 40, only two survived on reaching the surface after a strug gle with death for an hour and a half, 20 fathoms below the surface. Some of the crew committed suicide, having lost all hope of leaving the boat alive. The only chance of escaping was to force open the conning tower and the forward hatches and trust to the com pression of air in one part of the ves sel to force each man like a torpedo to the surface. The air pressure in the submarine had become so high most of the crew could not keep their mouths closed. The compressed air shot them to the surface and hardly had they renched the sea level when the air pressure burst their lungs, and about 20 of them sank like stones. The survivors described the yells of the men, whenjhe end came, as the most horrible noise they had ever heard. The attention of a British trawler was attracted and it hastened to the rescue. The condition of the surviv ors showed that their experiences in the submarine had been of a dreadful character. " GRADE TEACHERS GIVEN-A RAISE' SALARIES The Board of Education last night granted salary increases to elemen tary grade teachers, amounting to $51,000 a year. , The minimum was increased from $600 to $700 a year tand the maxi mum from $1,100 to $1,200. Teach ers receiving the minimum and maxi mum will be paid, beginning next September, an increase of $50 a year in addition to the automatic increase of $50 which they are entitled to un der the rule. Those who have reached the maximum of $1,100 will be given $1,200 in Septemeber. The maximum salary of assistant kindergarten directors and minimum salary of kindergarten directors was raised from $750 to $850. Janitors were allowed a general in crease of 10 per cent., aggregating $10,000 a year. The board was advised that the capital issues committee at Washing ton has not approved the $1,000,000 school bonds recently authorized by the voters. Chairman Brogan said that an effort will be made to per suade the committee to reopen the case and consider the OmahaHigh School of Commerce situation on its merits. ' y , Ida M. Goodman, Edward Rose water school, was placed on the re tired list. Census enumerators will be paid four cents per name. Secretary Bourke reported the school district deficit at $1,035,581. Ninety Young Omaha Men Register in Radio School Ninety young men registered at the Young Men's Christian association radio school Monday eight, who, when they qualify, will be,4radio op erators in the army. GERMANS RUSH MEN FORWARD TO .AUSTRIAN .FRONT Geneva, June 17. Reports re ceived here from Buchs and "points along the Swiss-Tyrolese frontier indicate that the Aus trians, aided by contingents of Germans, continue to pour con siderable forces toward Italy. It"', is said that trains fromInns-. bruck, Botzen and Trent are crowded And that ordinary traffic on the 'railroads has been sus- pended., The new Austro-German head quarters, the reports add, is established behind the Sette communi region. Following tne example of the Germans with the Alsatians -and Lorrainians, the Austrians are placing Slav regi men t in the fist and most dan- t gerous line's 'with Tyrolese troops behind them in order to prevent wholesale desertions. - ; Vienna newspapers devote large headlines to alleged successes by the AusUians. They deny that the offensive was ordered by Ber lin, but say that it is due entirely to the foresight and preparations of the Austrian headquarters l staff, -' GERMAN EDITORS PREDICT BLOWS BY AIR ON U. S. Washington, June 17. Boast ing and threatening comment of the German newspapers on the appearance ofstubmarines off the American coast is summarized in a statement issued today by the State department. One paper, not named in the summary, as serted raids were but the begin ning and added: "There will be scenejs in the United States that will make the marrow in Wilson's bones run cold" Another said: "The Americans are , already trembling in fear of German air atacks, and the time may not be far distant when American ports will.be bombarded." Referring to the "submarine ob struction to transportation of American troops to France," the German editors failed to mention tne character ot vessels attacked by the raiders, or the fact that the movement of troop convoys has not been interfered with in the slightest degree by the U-boats. SCHEME TO ROB .UNCLE SAM IS NIPPED IN BUD i v Manufacturers, Contractors and Agents Enter Into an Agreement to Divide Profits Accruing. (By Associated Press.) Washington June 17. A, nation wide conspiracy between manufactur ers and contractors' agents in Wash ington to solicit government war or der under an agreement to pay com missions illegally to the-agents, was "disclosed today;- b ; the Department of Justice. Simultaneously with the announce ment, raids were made on hundreds of- manufacturers' business offices throughput the United States in search of papers showing the scope or the illegal practice. Four Bostou( business men were indicted in Wash ington on charges of acting- as con tingent fee agents. Even before the results of the raid were fully reported, officials indi cated they had evidence that scores, perhaps hundreds of contracts have been i made with manufacturers who were under pledge to turn over to contract commission agents in Wash ington, New York and elsewhere, a percentage of their profits. Claim Special Influence. Officials said the manufacturers were led to enter into the agreement by assurances of the agents that they had special influence with army offi cers or others in charge of letting contracts and under threat to use that influence against the manufacturers. Evidence was said to have been se cured that some of the agents have made thousands in commission fees. These reports led to investigation of the relations between certain army officers and these agents and al though there is no definite indication that these officers are knowingly in terested in Uie conspiracies, Secre tary Baker is making a thorough in vestigation in co-operatipn with the Department of Justice and tonight authorized the statement that he would go to the bottom of any sus picious cases. Secretary Daniels is keeping in close touch with the' in vestigation. The ituation has . been called to the attention oi President Wilson. ; Prosecutions to Follow. Eleven offices in Washingtorf vvere raided and a great mass of papers of contract agents carried away. Other cities in vwhich raids were made include New York,. Boston, Washington, Chicagov Brooklyn, San Francisco, Jersey City, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, St. Louis, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Toledo, Columbus, Detroit, Milwaukee, Minneapolis, Providence, Buffalo and Danbury, Conn. SMALL FIREWORKS DISPLAY ' Celebration Here Will Be Confined to Having Good Time in City Parks IN OMAHA FOR JULY FOURTH Omahaywill celebrate the Fourth of July in the parks, according to plans being made by prominent business men of Omaha. Speakers', bands and singers will be. assigned to each park. Francis Brogan is"" in charge of the general committee. No fireworks will be sold in the city except in packages costing 10 cents or less. A government permit is neces- icu f-t antrAnA iirictitnir rt ft V n c jai j ivu bii vuv riuuiiig v viiujv any piece of pyrotecnics at a price exceeding 10 cents. Robert Smith, and the general com mittee, including Judge labaugh. Robert Manley, Tom Reynolds, and Frank Odell, will appoint a committee for each park. The programs will begin at 7 o'clock and will be uniform in character. All ROMAN ARM Y STRIKES: mm mm HUMS TAKEN CAPTIVE; AFFECTS WEST FRONT Germany Expected to Rush' Men South to Help Ally Already Rocked by Dissensions. (By Associated Press.) Washington, June 17. With practically all reports today in dicating that the Austrian drive has been checked, officers here discussed the situation with an increasing air of optimism. In some quarters it is believed that this operation may have a decided effect upon the situa tion on the western front. There is a str6ng feeling, that if the Austrian drive breaks down, the Italians will launch a counter offensive on a large scale. In that event officials are certain that Germany would rush divisions of its trops to aid its ally because of the effect an Italian success would have up on the already turbulent inter nal situation in Austria. " Some officers are confident that the lack of success for the Austrians now disclosed al ready has resulted in a shifting of the German forces on the western front in preparation to rush divisions to the Italian front to prop up weak spots in case of a counter drive. SHOCK MEN IN RESERVE. While there is any doubt in the minds of the German leaders as to the progress of events fin Italy, a considerable force of German shock troops probably wJU be kept out of the western front fightm . r4 held at points in Germany .where' they can be hastened' to Italy H needed. Some officers hald that the lull in the west may be due, in part at least, to the fact that the Germans felt it necessary to await develop ments. , . ! .Secretary Baker stated today that no American fighting units are in that region. American medical de tachments have been -in Italy for some time and some American avia tors have beeoin training thtre. The war secretary Tecently stated, how ever, that American troops are to be sent to the Italian front, but for military reasons the plans for the ex pedition have not been disclosed. Wood to Italy? Persistent rumors that Major Gen eral Leonard Wood was slated to command the expedition to Italy have been current since that officer was detached from his division just be fore it sailed for France. No con firmation has been obtainable. HOT WEATHER AND HUMIDITY FAIL TO MOVE It was hot again Monday, but with all the heat turned on, the maxi mum only reached 100 degrees, or four degrees cooler 4han, Sunday. What made the heat seem more un bearable Monday was the humidity. This humidity sent the perspiration oozing and caused that feeling of ob jection to work. While it vwas hot, it was just the weather for corn. According to all reports, the heat has not injured tbe crops. Right here it may be stated and that by a man who knows, and one who is in nowise connected with the official "weather sharks, thatcooler weather is on the way. This man asserts that up in the air about a mile, Monday there was a frigid current. This current will be drawn down by the underlyinc heat waves and some time today the change islcheduled to come. soseches will be In English, although the various foreign-born citizens will hold separate exercises before or-fter the speeches in English. J. B. Haynes has charge of the programs and will be assisted by R. M. Switzler, Ray mond Y6ung, Attorney Ramsey, Mayor Smith, EW., Simeral and Francis Brogan. Robert C. Strehlow, assisted by Fannie Arnold, Henry Cox, Hugh Wallace and Patrick O'Neil, will ar range for choruses and bands. Mesdames' A. L. Fernald, W. N. Halsey and A. C. Troup, representing the Douglas County Council of De fense, will appoint committees of three ladies for Cach park. Parents are asked to bring the "kiddies" to the parks for a good time and a picnio supper,: .... I ) Austrians, Disregarding Heavy Losses, Continue Efforts to . . Cross Piave River, but Are' Held EUck. . . (By Associated Press.) At several points along the front, the Italian 'statement says, the Austrians disregard- ing their losses, continued their ! endeavors to cross the Piave river, but the Italians are ' bravely holding their positions. More than 4,500 Austrians have been made prisoners by ' the French, British and Ital ians.' .. ., -'-v., '' ' , The 'text of the Italian state ment reads: , . "On the ; Asiago plateau and on Monte Grappa the enemy, who had on June 15 suffered heaVy Josses', limit ed his action yesterday to hin dering with, intense fire the counter offensive j!ush of our own , and allied tf oops, who. however, were able at several, points to gain partial successes and to rectify our line. ,--t,'- "Alond the Piave the battle went on with extreme violence. The enemy,' heedless , of his V losses, continued his powerful ' pressure in order to extend his occupation, on the Montello. and open the way to the plains. uur troops 'nave strongly en-. gaged the enemy on the, line of Ciano, the Montello crest , and St. Andrea. i J ALLIES WIN LOS'fcGRQUND. Counter attacks hi the ,hil1 country m the north'" at several points have, MSutted IrC th" occupation bjr theat lies 'of jirround won from them in the' initial onslaught-and the rectification of, their Jines, While a stiffening of the", front Sfbng the, Piave' river ; has made, impossible, further , fording j of the 1 stream i by the.-enemy. .' j- : ' . . .Hard fighting' still 1 la in. progress, ; with, the Austrians, bringing pressure against the allies; on both northern and eastern .parts of the battlefield in an . endeavor to . gain ; access , to the , plains.i i ,i -M- ',t ; i ' - ' .The.strokes of the .enemy are par- ticularly. violent on the Montello pla teau, the highest'bit of ground along -the middle-reaches of the Piavel the capture of which would givehirri com-... . -mand of the roads leading throughV Trevizo . to Venice , and , a , fairway . c westward through the province - of " Trevizo. The Italians are inflicting heavy casualties on the troops of Em peror Charles which crossed the river at this point. Italians Holdine Line. ' ' ' To tfle south from St. Andrew to Fossalata, respectively, the northern V and southern flanks oi the famous -Zenson loop, " where last year the" Austrians effected a crossing of the' j Piave, only later to be driven back with sanguinary losses, and from Fossalata to San Djma Di Piave the', fighting also is of a violent character,-.' with the Italians heroically and sue cessfully, according to the Rome war, " ; office, holding the line of the river. , ' ' Between Candelu and the Zertson;-; loop, where the Austrians crossed the.:.." Piave in Saturday's righting, t Ital ians have driven them- back to the , river bank and are endeavoring to; push them across the streams f The latest Austria official com munication records the gain of addi- t tional ground west of San-Dona Di Piave and the capture of the village of Cape Sile, on the eastesti edge of' the lagoon region in the proyince of, -Venetia and about 20 miles from the -city of Venice itself. . sj Heavier Fighting to Come. j Thus far the Italians, British and French troops have made prisoner of, ' more than 4,500 Austrians. The Aus- . trian war office asserts that 2,000; prisoners have been taken by the I Austrians. " Although the fighting has died down',, considerably in the mountain region? it is expected soon again to be re sumed with increased violence. Em- ; peror Charles is reported to be at the ' front and thousands of reinforcements for the armies are said to be moving, southward. . , . John Elliott, Banker ; " . Goes to , Penitentiary Decatur, Neb., June 17.John EI-, liott, convicted cashier of the Bank r of Decatur, is in the penitentiary, ' where he is to serve a term of one,, to 10 years. , . . ,. Elliott had been convicted of con- " verting the funds of the bank to his personal use. . He appealed to the su-:-preme court, where the case is pend- ing.. . Saturday " June . 8, he. went to Lincoln and , there surrendered k him self to . the--penitentiafy authorities. This was with the understanding that . the other charges against him in con nection with the bank affairs would be nolled. ' - . f '. : v Briggs' Sister Injured. Cap. Briggs, chief of detectives V at 3 the central police , station, , was r called to ,Cedar Rapids, la., Monday. -His sister was injured in an automo bile accident. " - -YJ. :