Daily Bee THE VEATHER Fair; Warmer H x Omaha VOL. XLVII NO. 217.- LYNCH, DENNISON AND NESSELHOUS ARRESTED ON CRIMINAL CHARGE Held Under Bonds of $1,200 Until Preliminary Hearing Before County Judge Crawford Wednesday; Jack Haskell, Now in Kansas City, Also Accused ' of Law Violations. pi Tom Dennison, Billy Nesselhous and County Commissioner Johnny Lynch will be arraigned before County Judge Bryce Crawford Wednesday, in preliminary hearing to answer to criminal charges filed by County Attorney Magney Monday morning a sa result of the Lynch ouster hearing. RELEASED ON BONDS. O Sheriff Clark took Dennison, Nessel hous and Lynch into custody on war rants issued by Magney Monday aft ernoon. They were released by Judge Crawford upon bonds of $1,200 each. The complaints filed by Magney charge the three men and Jack Has kell with (1) selling intoxicating liquors without a license and (2) keeping gambling fixtures at "River side." Under the first complaint the men are subject to a fine of $100 and im prisonment for three months, and un der the second complaint to a fine of .$300 to $500 and imprisonmen for a period not to exceed three years. Magney suggests a grand jury to supplement his work in, digging into other matters disclosed in the course of the Lynch ouster trial. Dennison and Nesselhous signed their own bonds, with Ed Peterson, contractor and horseman, signing as surety. Lynch asked to be allowed to go his own bond without surety, but wa refused. He had Arthur Smith, boss painter at the Court house, sign as his surety, t-.h.m : t, Jjack Haskell, who was slscbarged with illegal aetata. aim&ofi ,of Riverside, is in Kansas City., Extra dition papers will be necessary to bring him to Omaha unless he returns of his Own accord. "If the county attorney says to go get him, I'll go down after him," said Sheriff Clark. Dennison and Nesselhous reported at Sheriff Clark's office and went with him to the county court, where the bonds were fixed and signed. Deputy Sheriff Lindsey notified Lynch, who soon appeared, prepared to sign his bond. Says 'Pretty Rotten.' "This is merely action on my own account," declared the county attor ney. "If we call a grand jury we will dig int this thing all the way around. There have been suspicions that things have been pretty rotten, and I guess they were. The operation of gambling de vices is a felony. If I can make that stick the court may send them to the penitentiary. Our statutes provide a penalty of from $300 to $500, or im prisonment not exceeding three years." Dennison's Comment. "We kind of expected it," was Tom Dennison's comment. "But what is Magney going to do with those peo ple who violated the law by commit tif g perjury." uhe complaints are the outcome, of the Clark-Lynch ouster suit in which the facts upon which the criminal charges are based were brought out by the men themselves in testifying to Lynch's alleged misconduct in of fice. "My name was dragged into that dirty mess and insinuations made by Clark s attorneys that I ought to have known about the things they exposed," said the county attorney. I m not a detective. Whenever evidence was brought up to me by the sheriff or other parties I have been willing to (Continued on Page Two, Column One.) The Weather For Nebraska Fair; warmer. Temperatures at Omaha Yesterday. Hour. S a m. m. m. ...62 ..39 ...38 ,..37 ,..35 ..33 ..30 ..30 ..29 ..29 . .2 ..28 ..29 ..29 ..28 6 a. 7 a. 8 a. ra. 9 10 11 m . m. m. 12 m 1 p. m.... 2 p. m.... 3 p. m.'... 4 p. m.... 5 p. m.... $ p. m.... 7 p. m.... 8 p. m.... RnnnantlTe Jam-mI Record. 1918. 1917. 11. 1915. nigbest yesterday 58 68 45 37 Lowest yesterday ....28 27 24 22 Mean temperature 42 48 34 30 Precipitation T. T. .00 .Ofl Temperature and precipitation departures from the normal: Normal "temperature 27 Excess for the day ,...16 Total deficiency since March 1 ..(35 Normal precipitation .02 Inch (Deficiency for the day 02 Inch Total precipitation since Mar. i 23. 36 incnes Deficiency since March 1 7.23 incites Deficiency for cor. period. 19U 13.09 Inches Deficiency for cor. period. 1915 0.84 Inch Station- and State. Temp. High- Rain. of weather. 7 p.m. Cheyenne, clear ..34 est. ' 34 54 48 50 46 "38 38 .5 . fall. .04 .10 .10 .01 , .00 .18 .00 . ,T, Darenport, cloudy It Denver, clear 44 Des Moines, clear 30 Dodge City, clear 38 Lander, clear... 3 .'North Platte, clear 34 I Omaha, clear 29 1 Pueblo, elear 42 48 .00 V.T" Indictee trace of precipitation, 4. welsh, it-!, 7bjw, ZejtJtrscjt ANNUAL OMAHA AUTO SHOW GETS ELL UNDER WAY Great Crowds Throng Aisles of Auditorium for Opening Night Inspection of Displays of Cars. "Automobile week" began yesterday with the official opening of Omaha's thirteenth annual automobile exposi tion at the Auditorium with an annex in the McCaffrey Motor company's new building. . At the outset the display of passen ger cars and trucks in the big exposi tion hall was declared to be the great est in the history of Omaha motor dom. The exhibit is valued at more than $1,000,000, with 58 exhibitors showing 78 different makes of passen ger cars' and trucks. There was little uneasiness among the exhibitors over the success of the show and their optimism knew no bounds last night when the Audi torium was packed to capacity. The success or failure of the automobile industry for the coming year rests with the response made by the public to the Omaha show in the opinion of exhibitors. The middle west, where produce is grown and where the pop ulace is not dependent upon the man ufacturing industry, is said to be the section of the country where automo biles will be sold this year. No Preliminaries. ' Crowds commenced forming in an orderly line shortly after noon, and when the doors were thrown open at 2 o'clock the big building rapidly filled. Addresses were dispensed with and the special demonstrators imme diately commenced telling of the ad vantages of their respective cars to in terest auto enthusiasts. Freak designs are few and far be tween. The motto of all makes ap The motto of all makes ap-1 pears to be service and economy. The most radical change is in the sim plicity with which cars are con structed. Elimination of parts in or der to simplify the motors is advo cated by many. Cold Snap to Make Visit in Omaha; The cold snap which descended on Omaha Sunday night with a northern gale will be of short duration, the weather bureau reports. Drops of 30 to 36 degrees occurred in the northwest during the last 24 hours. -The thermometer stood-at 39 degrees in Omaha this morning at 7 o'clock and slight flurries of snow oc curred during the- day. - Colonel Welsh says the stiffening up of the-weather is an excellent thing because r sudden thaw such as spread jover Nebraska and the north Satur OMAHA, TUESDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 26, 1918-FOURTEEN PAGES. , ? ? ' REVAL SURRENDERS to nrDMAU mm III All lliyBff4l3 B flllllll IV 9 t ( MoLw(i y r r ( X y' V t,T" . fl 0vyJ """""' ( ' I -Kkif 99 aoo .... Weakened Russians Yield Before Battering Teutons Who - Now Occupy the Great Baltic Seaport Long and Desperately Defended by One-time Power ful Ally of Civilization. BULLETIN. Berlin, (via London) Feb. 25.-The German forces have occupied Reval after an engagement with the Russians. The Germans also have captured Pskov, (about 160 miles south-j west of Petrograd). . t . - A German expeditionary force landed at Vasa, Finland, and pushed southeast toward Viborg. Another German army, advancing from Moon island, has taken Leal and Hapsal, in, Esthonia. Wenden, 55 miles northeast of Riga, has been cap tured. Minsk and Dvinsk, populous towns in west central Russia, fell to the invaders under General von Linsingen. Frop Dvinsk the Germans advanced to Pskoff. 180 miles southwest of Petrograd. The Austrians have three great fortresses of Volhynia. FIVE AMERICAN AVIATORS FALL TO THEIR DEATH Washington, Feb. 25. The deaths of a lieutenant and four cadets resulting from airplane accidents, were report ed to the War department today by General Pershing. The dead are: Lieutenant Leland J. Hagadorn, Or leans, N. Y.; Cadets Clark B. Nichol, Philadelphia; J. F. Stillman, New York City; Donald E. Carlton, Prov idence, R. I., and Arthur H. Wilson, Philadelphia. The message gave no details of the accidents. General Pershing also reported that Private Ralph B. Spaulding of Madison, Me., had been killed in ac tion February 13, that two other pri vates were severely wounded Febru ary 19 and one slightly wounded Feb ruary 23. The severely wounded were Chester A. Hunt of Rolling Prairie, Ind.. and the slightly wounded. An drew Donko, South Bethlehem, Pa. Private Paul Crabtree of Ports mouth, O., died from wounds received in action November 12. Lieutenant Thomas W. McCoy of Elkhart, Ind., died from wounds resulting from the explosion of a hand grenade, and frivate ueorge o. uark ot noiyoke, Mass., died from accidental gun shot wounds. Private Charles A. Johnson of Mor ley, Colo., was, reported accidentally drowned. ' " " L' Only Short Warmer Tuesday day might occasion serious floods. The western part of the state is covered with a blanket of snow one to six inches indepth, according to re ports to the railroads. Sunday afternoon snow began to fall and continued during the night. This morning the weather cleared and temperatures of 16 to 40 degrees above zero were reported. Later in the day the snowstorm worked east toward the Missouri- river valley, a strong northwest wind ' in many localities reaching the proportions cf a gale, but not doing any serious damage. BVtTLS. UNI , reduced Rovono, one of theU WOOL MERCHANT WORTH MILLION IS ALIEN ENEMY (By Associated Press.) New York, Feb. 25. Alleged to be agent in the United States for German interests which have been seeking to corner the world's wool market, Eugene Schwerdt, a wealthy wool merchant of New York and Boston, was arrested here today as an enemy alien and will be interned. Schwerdt's alleged activities were disclosed to the federal authorities by the attorney general of New York state, Schwerdt's name having ap peared in the correspondence of Hugo Schmidt, banker and alleged paymas ter in the Bolo Pasha case, which the attorney general investigated. . According to Deputy Attorney Gen eral Alfred L. Becker, Schwerdt was in correspondence with H. F. Albert, former financial agent here for the German government Although claiming to be a Belgian citizen, Schwerdt was in fact born in Muenster, Germany. He resided in Belgium, but came to the United States in 1914 at the time of the Ger man bombardment of Antwerp. The plan of Schwerdt and his asso ciates, according to the attorney gen eral, was to minimize the effects of a possible British 'economic embargo against Germany, after the war by making it possible for her interests in America to hoard their great stocks of wool, which it was intended to send Germanophile Candidates Suffer Defeat in Spain Madrid, Sunday, Feb. 24. General elections were held throughout Spain today. The liberals appear to have maintained their position, although complete returns have not been re ceived. Republicans carried Madrid and Valencia and the Catalinists were victorious at Barcelona. Danish Steamer Sinks. An Atlantic Port, Feb. 25. An American steamship arriving here to day brought 17 members of the crew of the Danish steamer Tranquebar, who were picked up at sea. There had been no previous report of the loss of the Tranquebar, a vessel of 1 3,453 tons gross, nt Mn c KAISER TO ENTHRONE FORMER R USS EMPRESS Former Empress Whom Kaiser Would Restore To Throne in Russia ALEXANDRA, THE DEPOSED CZARINA. 103 LOST WHEN LINER SINKS OFF Fl Desperate Efforts at Rescue -Almost Futiler In FacOf"' Raging Storm; 43 Known Saved. St. Johns, N. F., Feb. 25. Forty three persons aboard the Red Cross liner Florizel, wrecked near Cape Race in a storm yesterday, were res cued today. Three rescue ships brought the first batch cf survivors to port, and others were on the way in the afternoon. Among the survivors are five saloon and 6even steerage passengers. Most of those saved were members of the crew. Among the survivors are Major Michael Sullivan, bound for Halifax; Ralph Burnham of the Royal Flying corps, Alex Ledingham of St. Johns, Archibald Gardner and two women, Miss Minnie Danief and Miss Kittie Cantwell. Latest reports show 103 lost. The coastal steamer Prospero was reported just before noon as on its way here with the survivors. The names of the rescued, so far as known, and the identified dead are: Survivors: Passenger John Kielly. Crew Captain W. J. Martin, St Johns; Chief Officer James, Wireless Operator Cecil G. Carte New York. Identified Dead Passengers: Mrs. Fred Butler, St. Johns, N. F.; Edward Froude, St. Johns; Corporal Fred Snow, royal flying corps. There were 146 in the ship's com pany, including 77 passengers. Re ports up to noon showed definitely that 22 persons had been taken from the wreck and indicrted that 18 others earlier reported still clinging to the wreckage also had been saved. Unable to Make Shore. St. Johns, N. F., Feb. 2S.-The first batch of survivors was taken off in three life boats and four dories, but the sea was so rough that they were unable to approach the shore, near which the Florizel struck early Sun day morning while on a voyage from (Continued on rage Two, Column One.) k ? y m NEW MIDLAND PREPARE WOMEN FOR WORK Miss Helen Fraser Gives Timely Advice and Tells of Difficulties to Overcome. IS URGENT PLEA OF LECTURER American women should begin at once to prepare themselves for the real war work they will have to do if the war continues. This is the point emphasized by Miss Helen Fra ser, distinguished Englishwoman who lectured on "Women in War Work" this afternoon at the Fontenelle for the benefit of the Duryea war relief. Miss Fraser served as director in the British war savings campaign and will be entertained at dinner tonight by the Nebraska committee for the same wqrk. "The spirit of American women is wonderful. I am sure they are will ing to help to the utmost, but of course the way has not yet been opened for them. So far your work has been mostly surgical dressings and food conservation, but m England and France, and even in Italy, women invaded the industrial world to release men for service, as well a serving directly behind the lines. Some have been shelled." More the 1,250,000 English women are On TralM. Hotli, tm SUndt, Etc., So. Ex-Czar Nicholas Refuses to Accept Reinstatement at Teuton Hands; German Legions Take 3,000 Slavs in Whirlwind Advance Toward Riga; Len ine Admits Bolshevik! Position Utterly Hopeless. (By Associated Press.) London, Feb. 25. Germany plans to restore the monarchy in Russia, according to a telegram dated Friday in Petrograd to the Morning Post. It says the grand duke of Hesse has been appointed com mander in the Riga section of the German front. "His sister," the dispatch adds, "the former Empress Alex andra, as the guardian of her son, the former czarevitch, is the favorite German candidate for the throne. "The former emperor will not accept the throne from Ger man hands. "The Bolshevik! have provided a form of government which the Russians alone understand pure despotism. They have paved the way for the return of the monarchy." o 0. S. PATROL CUTS ENEMY'S DEFENSE; TAKE 22 GERMANS Sammies In Spirited Raid Pene trate Teuton Lines, Seizing Men and Officers; No .Amef lean Casualties...! - ' ", . - - With the American Army in France, Sunday, Feb. 24. An American patrol in the Chemin-des-Dames sector, in conjunction with a French patrol, early yesterday penetrated a few hun. dred yards into the German lines and captured two German officers, 20 men and one machine gun. There was some sharp fighting and a number of the enemy were killed and wounded. There were no Amer ican casualties. The Franco-American patrol was under command of a French officer. The French war office communica tion Saturday reported that north of the Ailette river, which parallels the Chemin-des-Dames, French troops had penetrated the Germai. lines as far as the neighborhood of Chev rigny. They were reported to have returned with material and 25 pris oners, including two officers. The presence of American units along the famous Chemin-des-Dames was disclosed in an Associated Press dispatch last Friday. In a patrol fight th; previous day American soldiers had killed one German and captured another. One American was slightly wounded. Reclamation Department to Save Old Army Uniforms Al Dresher of Omaha has just re ceived news of the appointment of Dr. H. E.' Mechling of Louisville, Ky., president of the National Cleaners and Dyers, as head of the new recla mation department of the army. The reclamation department was established to reclaim soldiers' second-hand uniforms and equipment. When a soldier is sent to France he is given a complete new outfit. The old outfit used in the training camps will be turned over to this reclama tion department. As the suits to be reclaimed each month will run into the thousands, this $l-a-year job is no light task. already doing war work, according to official figures quoted by Miss fraser. There are two divisions, the Volun teer Aid Detachments, numbering 60, 000 nurses aides to assist the 10,000 Red Cross nurses; and the celebrated W. A. A. C, the Women's Auxiliary Aid corps, organized in strictly mili tary fashion and now serving in France, living in cantonments exact ly like the soldiers. Their work is clerical, signalling, canteen, motor driving and salvage. "What to do with these women will be one of the greatest problems after the war, though many women will re turn to their home duties. The Eng lish government has already named reconstruction period commission on which women are serving, to help solve the problem. Allowances for women to take training in any profes sions to make thorn relf-supporting if bereft of male support, is granted by the government. Other women will be encouraged to emigrate to the dominions. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. RUSS' LAST STAND. General Brujevitch has been ap pointed successor to Ensign Krylenko as commander-in-chief of the Russian armies, according to a Berlin dispatch forwarded from Amsterdam by the Central News agency. 1 " 1 General Brujevitch, according to the message, has been proclaimed dictator and has ordered the Russian troops to fight to the last. He was formerly chief of staff to Ensign Kry lenko. 1 '' THREE THOUSAND. CAPTIVES. Berlin, ( Via London), Feb. 25. German troona have occuoied Pernau., Russian seaport in Livonia, 99 miles, ' nonneasi oi Kiga, ana uorpai, isi miles northeast of Riga, the German, war office announced today. , In the German advance to Dorpat ' 3,000 Russians ere taken prisoner. This flying detachment traveled N130 miles in five and one-half days. The advance guard of General von Linslngen's troops, in the south, have reached Zhitomir, 85 miles west of Kiev. . V,- - SLAV POSITION HOPELESS. , Petrograd, Sunday, Feb.' 24. "Their knees are on our chest and our posi tion is hopeless," declared Nikolai Lenine, the Bolshevik premier, in the course of his long speech to the cen tral executive committee of the AU Sussian council of workmen's and soldiers' delegates, in which he in- , sistently urged the acceptance of the : Austro-German peace conditions, how- t ever oppressive and unfortunate they ; might appear. "This peace must be accepted is a; respite," he continued, "enabling us to . (Continued on Tgt Two, Column Two.) - 38 Firms Charged With Unfair Trade Practice Washington, Feb. 25. Complaints charging unfair trade practices were issued today by the federal trade com mission against 38 manufacturing firms as the result of a long and in tensive investigation which has re vealed "very serious and unhealthy conditions in certain lines of indus try." It was the largest number of complaints ever issued at one time by the commission. : Thirty-four of the complaints were against varnish makers, three against manufacturers of printing ink and one against a soap factory. The 38 firms cited today were given 30 days to reply and ordered to ap pear for hearing April 8. . . Wilson Named Manager of ! Hawkeye Tire Branch Here Announcement has been made that, E. W. Wilson has been appointed manager of the Hawkeye Sales company at 1810 Harney street. Wilson has been in the tire business for a number of years and has built up quite a reputation for inmself as a tire salesman and organizer. Prior to going with the Hawkeye people, he was in charge of the Savage branch. Wilson opened this branch in Omaha and is credited with having made quite a record from the standpoint of sales for the Savage people. Extend Fishing Privileges ; " To Canadian Vessels Washington, Feb. 25. With the ap-" proval of President Wilson, - Secre-' tary Redfield has issued orders to , customs collectors to allow Canadian . fishing vessels to enter and clear be tween American ports "and the fish ing banks. Reciprocal privileges have been asked of Canada for American fishing vessels. . Gecretary Lane Asks $250,000 for Mines Bureau Washington, Feb. 25. To make use -of minerals available at home and save ships now to import them for war industries, Secretary Lane to :y asked congress to provide $21 ()- for investigation to be expended der direction nf the bureau of mines.