Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, February 11, 1918, Page 2, Image 2
BLL: UA1AHA, i10iDA5f, FEUKUAKY 11, m. GIGANTIC AVALANCHE SMASHES STEAMERS IN MONONGAHELA RIVER Great Gorge Nine Miles Long Goes Out at Brownsville, Pa. ; Bridge Over Cheat River Carried Away by Tremendous Impact of Rushing Ice; Point '.,;' Marion Bridge Holds v (Br Aanorlated I'rwO Pittsburgh, Pa., Feb. JO. An avalanche of icef probably , millions of tons in weight, is coming down the Monongahela river toward this city, crushing river steamers and coal tipples ' in its path. The great forg- at Brownsville, Pa., that had been threat ening to let go for two days, went out at 1 o'clock this morning. ICE 30 FEET HIGH. O : r The gorge was nine miles long and the ice pack was piled 30 feet high. Earlier tn the night smaller gorges back of the tig pack let go and pil ing up behind the great gorge forced it out. - The Brownsville forge reached Bridgeport, Pa, shortly after 1 o'clock uus morning wncre un iwu jmcu up on abutments. The pack will hold at this point for a short time when it is expected to give way again. i Ice's bridge, a steel structure, which spans the Cheat river at Mont ' Chateau, was carried away by the rushing ice when the gorge in that "stream broke shortly after 1 o'clock. ''First reports were to the effect that fPolnt Marion bridge had been swept 'out, but later advices say that the 'structure is holding. Germans Glac Ayt Men Disabled And Property Lost (Continued Fro" Pag Oft.) unlike th privates, they must obtain at their own expense. As for the en listed men, townspeople everywhere invariably refused to accept payment for purchases by them. . First Time "Broke." . , Passing- through Belfast many of 'the privates found it hard to be "broke" for the first time in , their 1ivs. ' ' ' ' - At the camps the American officers ' were received in the British officers' Vneis in the heartiest fashion. One of the first things the British Tommies lid after seeing. that the Americans bad plenty of good things to tat was to put on a show for them. Then all hands joined in singing some of the latest American ragtime pieces, ihe .British ' soldiers surprising their ; guests by ther knowledge of Broad- ' way melodies. One Thousand Names Received. "Washington, Feb. 9. At midnight 96 hours after the troop ship Tus can ia had been torpedoed .and sunk by -German" submarine a 'little more than, 1.000 names of the survivors had been- announced here by the commit tee oft public information. A few names were in possession of the War department, but will not be arranged for publication before tomor row, by which time it Is expected the remainder of the survivors list will have come over the cables from Ehg- land. ." , ' All day long a steady stream of names of the saved flowed in over the cables and telegraph wires and was Riven the right-of-way over all except the most urgent business. Despite the ?' reference given to the list more than SO names out of the first thousand arrived in such jumbled and incorrect form that they meant practically noth ing to. the War department and it will he necessary to check back over the, cables before they can be straight ened out. , ' " The large force of clerks will be -put at work again tomorrow morning and if the names continue to come in, by Sunday night it is expected a full list of the missing will, be available 'by checking the list of surviv6rs against the .official list of all those . who sailed on the Tuscania. '"Partial list of, the survivors were telegraphed to many parts of' the .country, today and were anxiously .'scanned by thousands who hoped, to find the name of a relative or friend. ..Those, who failed to find the name 'they sought in the partial list may be reassured to the extent of knowing that the lists published today were about one-quarter of the total of all ' who are known to be saved and the fact that a name does not appear in the list of 'more than a thousand 'available in Washington tonight does 'not necessarily indicate a loss. , ' Figvrea Still Inaccurate. Friends, of fully 1,500 men on the Tuscania, who probably were dis tressed - today by not finding their names on the partial list of survivors, undoubtedly will learn tomorrow that 'their friends are among the sur vivors. .,, . ' ' There were no new official figures on the losses available tonight and " the Var department's figures con "tfnued to differ from those of the British admiralty. The War depart ment estimates 210 persons missing, 133 of them American soldiers, while the British admiralty's figures put the lost at 166 missing, 147 of them American officers and enlisted men. Few Men Injured. An Irish Port. Feb. 9. The corre spondent ' of The Associated Press, who . viiited the sick and injured Americans confined in hospitals in two widely separated Irish seaports today, found them progressing fa vorably. In fact many of the men had been discharged from the hos pital and had rejoined their comrades in camp. There was only one dan gerously ill out of a total of 100 in . five - hospitals a lumber jack from the southwest, who was suffering from pneumonia as a result of-ex- posure. There was-a remarkably small number of injured men, probably not more thai, a doen. They received fractures of legs or arms by getting aught between the lifeboats. The majority of the men ire sufferina from mumps, measles or pneumonia, of which" there ; were many cases . aboard at the time the Tuscania was torpedoed. Looking ior work? Turn to the Help - Wanted Columns now, You will find hundreds of positions listed there." ... v -.. , " t EARL READING, BRITISH ENVOY, ARRIVES IN I). S. Ambassador tc America, Re placing Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, Pays Tribute to Tuscania Victims. (Br AMistcd Pr. An Atlantic Port, Feb. 10. A trib ute to the American soldiers lost in sinking of the troop transport Tus cania "gallant men who have made the supreme sacrifice for their coun try's sake" was paid by Earl Read ing, former lord chief justice of Eng land, who arrived yesterday. As high commissioner and ambas sador extraordinary plenipotentiary on imperial mission to the United States, he will assume the duties of Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, British ambas sador at Washington, who has been recalled. . Earl Reading, who was accompanied by the countess of Reading; and a suite of military and naval aides, to night remained aboard the British steamship on which he made the voy age. Tomorrow, with his official party, he will go to Washington. As special envoy of the British cabinet, Earl Reading, then a viscount, visited the United States in Septem ber 1917. Upon his return to England he was elevated to an earldom. In September, 1915, he made his first war time visit to this country as head of the Anglo-French mission. Assurances that the British people are prepared to endure whatever suf fering, privation or sacrifice necessary "to obtain the only possible conclusion t t : - t !? v oi mis war were given oy nan read ing , in a statement issued . upon his arrival,:' - -.. ? s.-v, RUSS CONVENTION TO BIND SLAVS TO HOMES IN U.S. Big Meeting, Representing 30, 000 Russians, Opens Sessions in New York; Would Oppose Bolshevik Government. MAGYARS SEEK TO TAKE ROUMANIAN AND SERBIAN LAND (Continued from Page One.) be perfectly obvious that Serbia can not be restored after the war to the extent that she existed previously. To pass a resolution to the effect that we do not aim at any conquest would be the equivalent to condemning the claims of our allies, with which we are thoroughly identified.. Such a course would be decidedly insincere and impolitic." .', : ' Keep Magyar Soil. ' The article attracted a wide com ment in the Magyar papers, and re ceived the unqualified praise of a great majority. ,The "Pesti Hirlap" characterizes the article as follows; '"The eminent Magyat statesman treats the question from a Magyar national standpoint. He never loses Magyar soil from under his feet In its essential aspects, Andrassy's con ception does not differ from that of Czernin. . Andrassy only : supple ments the latter." ' Count Andrassy's organ thorough ly approves the article, and under lines the phrase that "it would be a mistake, an impossibility, to bind our selves to the status quo ante. The organ of the party of national work, the "Ai Ujsag," writes that "An drassy's article deserves attention, even if considered abstractly. Now that the delegation is' dealing with topics of the day, Andrassy's expo sition of foreign policy only serves to increase our interest therein." ' If there by any person in the en tente countries who still believe that in Hungary there are any friends of a democratic peace, the foregoing ar ticle may be considered. Many others of similar context are daily published by the Hunnarian press. Daily noonday Lenten services will be held at St. Mary Magdalene's Catholic church on week days during Lent, beginning at 12:10 p. m. and last ing about 20 to 25 minutes. (By AMorJated Prcsa.) New York, Feb, 9. Delegates rep resenting more than 30 organizations with a totat membership of about 30, 000 Russians in various parts of the United States arose and vigorously applauded the playing of "The Star Spangled Banner" at the opening here today of the first all-Russian civic convention of America. , The funeral hymn of the Russian revolu tion and the "Marseillaise" also evoked demonstrations of approval. Permanent organization was ef fected in short order, the choice for president being Apolinaray Demie triech SemenorTsky, said to have been director of military railroads under Premier Kerensky and who came to this country when the, Kerensky gov ernment was overthrown by the bol sheviki. Closer Relations With U. S. In calling, the convention to order Leon Martin, chairman of the central rnmmiM r Rimian nrcranizatinrn in rthe United States, said his principal object was to bring about closer re lations with the people of the United States with whom we have refuge." "While we will not be a political organization," he added, "steps will be taken for our dealings with the Russian government. It is not within my province to speak for the conven tion, but personally, I am in favor of delaying recognition to the influences now in control at Petrograd. It would be better for us as a Russian colony in America to wait and see which government the United States will recognize in Russia and shape our political destinies -accordingly." Tolstoi in Argument. Expressing the belief that the bol shevik element who controlled a "congress" held here last week would attempt to create disturbances at this convention, several speakers Urged that none but delegates witfr creden tials be admitted. It was asserted that the majority of those sitting in the gallery of the hall were bolshe vik!. Chairman Martin declared, however, that he thought it unwise to place any restrictions on admis sions. Count Ilya Tolstoi, son of the late Count Leo Tolstoi. , who is a dele gate to the convention, engaged in an arcument with a diminutive bol shevik, over the revolutionary views of Count Leo. The bolshevik, who refused to give his name, declared Count Leo believed in revolution with violence, whereas, the son maintained that on the contrary his father preached evolution instead of revolu tion. Ultimately, count Ilya refused to . argue any longer and withdrew from the gallery. GREEDY MUST BE MADE TO OBSERVE WAR FOOD RULES . (Continued From Fag Om.) somewhere in fhe nation we 'con sume or destroy over 30 per cent more. food than we need for health and strength. This margin, if it can be implemented will supply all al lied demands, But we must not draw it from that class to which economy and moderate use is a daily necessity." Forced observance of the t "less" days, limitations of food served in public eating places, and control of the use of foodstuffs in no-food prod ucts are urged by Mr. Hoover "Mo. Hoover's analysis of the situa tion is clear and indicates just what we must do to meet the food de mands," said Mr. Wattles. "His sug gestions are based on practical ex perience of years in which he has dealt with production and distribution of foodstuffs under varying condi tions. "There is no question that we can and will produce sufficient foodstuffs but we must see that distribution is equitable, in a direct line, and econo mical And through it all we must bear in mind that the poorer classes are not deprived of what they must have in foods and we must see that these foods are open to them at fair and reasonable prices." Women to Lead In Work of Rebuilding Crippled Soldiers Professor Sarka Hrokova, chairman of the woman's committe of the Ne. braska State Council of Defense, is in receipt of information concerning the creation of a corps to be known as Reconstruction Aides, whose work will be to assist in the first stage of "rebuilding" and re-educating dis abled soldiers sent back from France. Plans call for the establishment of training centers to prepare women tb enter the corps. Approved schools of physical education will also be utilized in this connection. ; The organization of the new de- UKRAINE PEACE AGREEMENT EQUIVALENTS) WAR ON REDS Zurich, Switzerland, Feb. 10. The separate peace signed with the Ukraine is the equivalent of declaration of war by the central powers against the Bolshevik!, says the Zuricher Zeltung in Its comment on the peace development It doubts also whether the Ukraine is in a position to conclude an ef fective peace. Amsterdam, Feb. 10. Little trace of enthusiasm is apparent In the German press comments on the conclusion of peace with the Ukraine. . The Berlin Vossische Zeitung-, for instance, says: "The young state has placed itself under the protection of our friend ship to aafeguard its endangered development This fact creates a breach in the moral ring with which British and American calumny has surround ed us throughout the war." The Lokal Anzeiger in its comment says: ... ",For..the centtl empires the Importance of the agreement with the Ukraine lies principally in the economic domain." The Frankfurter Zeitung remarks that to overestimate what had been attune i would be dangerous, but one of the chief gains is "that the almost forgotten idea of peace issues forth for the first time before the peoples of the whole world as a tangible reality out of the unprecedented horror of these tunes." . , , Paris, Feb. 10. Premier Clemenceau's L'Homme Libre points out that the Ukrainians are setting out upon a dangerous road, delivering their country with its rich resources to German exploitation. The Gauloit considers that the Ukrainian surrender confirms the view that Germany is making an effort to take Odessa. German Writer Scores Man Who Instituted Ruthless Sub War London, Feb. 9. An article attacking the submarine farfare, which was suppressed by the German censor last JOctober, has now been pub lished "with the sanction of war Minister von Stein," by the Kiel Zeitung. The article was written by Dr. Struve, a progressive member of the Reichstag who declares that the submarine was a failure, and discusses at considerable length "who was responsible for the unrestricted subma rine warfare agitation and for the statement that England could be forced to its knees within six months." Dr.'Streve asserts, after consulting a variety of witnesses, that the whole agitation was conducted and engineered by Admiral von Tirpitz after the latter's retirement. The article then develops into an attack on von Tirpitz and the new fatherland party for "getting Germany into this difficulty" and closes with the assertion that the submarine warfare might have been a success except for the fact that von Tirpitz while in office had neglected to build submarines in sufficient numbers to insure success. "That was the reason," adds, the writer, "that unrestricted submarine warfare was always opposed by von Capelle, minister of the navy, and the Imperial Chancellor von Bethmann-Hollweg. Opera Singer Marries Real Russian Prince New York, Feb. 10. Genevieve Vix, one of the leading sopranos of the Chicago Grand Opera company, and Prince Cyril Narischkine, former attache of the Russian em bassy in Paris and a relative of the former Russian emperor, were mar ried at the city hall here today. The bride was attened by the duchess of Westminster. partment is a part of the "reconstruc tion" program of the government. The "Reconstruction Aides will work in the "reconstruction hospitals." ROOSEVELT NOW PAST CRISIS, SAY HIS PHYSICIANS , New York, Fcbv 10. -Reports from Roosevelt hospital late tonight indi cate that Colonel' T. Roosevelt had passed the crisis of his illness and was resting comfortably. Dr. Walton Martin, his physician was not expected to see him until later in the qvening and it was stated that no bulletin would be issued until after the doctor's visit. Colonel Roosevelt's condion dur ing the day was described in a bulletin as one of "progressive improvement" with pulse and temperature normal. While the inflammation of the left inner ear was said to be subsiding, the doctor's indicated that it would be three weeks before he would be allowed to leave the hospital. U-Boat Watdhed Tuscania Crew Fight for Life Glasgow, Scotland, Feb. 10. The Tuscania's second officer had a remarkable experience. He was in a boat with 40 others. He said today: "All at once we bumped into something hard and when I looked around there was a submarine lying awash to look at its dirty work. "What could we do? We simply carried on and were, picked up. The tin fish submerged immedi ately after." . - ;; . ' New Device Will Render Transports Unsinkable m (Continued From Fage One.) France and keep supplied during 1918. His replies to the questions as to where the tonnage for the task was to come from have indicated that there was some information at hand which he did not care to disclose.- Without disclosing any of the new implements that may have been de veloped to meet the submarine menace, the navy ' officials have pointed out that all of the lines of expert work started when the United States entered the war are now on the point 6f bearing fruit. Additional destroyers and patrol crafts are be ginning to come forward rapidly. In some cases more than a year's time has been saved in destroyer construc tion. Swifter, more heavily armed vessels, fitted with every device that has been evolved are being rushed to the port of - Vice Admiral Sims' flotilla. Sub Sure to Die. With complete mobilization of aft these agencies against an enemy al ready severely hampered by the skill and daring of American and British patrol fleets, it is pointed out that greater repression of the submarines is certain to follow; even if no master weapon has been evolved. At the saine time, however, it is evident even without Mr. Saunders' statement that various important mechanical devices have been "brought to a high state of perfection and will play a large part in the warfare. - New Methods Efficient Destroyers eouipped with depth bombs have been rated as the most efficient foe of the submarines. The number of destroyers, the effective ness of the bombs used, and the means of hurling these charges, have all been increased. Ways of detecting the hid den foe at increasing range have been worked out The technique of this latest phase of naval warfare has also been perfected by the officers and men or the U-boat hunting fleets. "All of these things, supplemented by what they- know of the devices evolved of which nothing has been said, form the basis on which high of ficers here hjave said repeatedly that the U-boats would be curbed this year, probably this spring. ' ! American Gunners Adept With Famous French "Seventy-Fives" (By Acaociated Prw.) Washington, Feb. 10. War praise of the state of efficiency reached by American gunners in their training with the famous' French 75 millimeter funs, was received today from a rench artillery officer who has just arrived in Washington to join an of ficial mission. He said many of the American batteries have exceeded the best records made by French gunners who have been using the "75's'' since that weapon was adopted. ' '; The officer described the work, of one squad which several times fired 30 rounds per minute as being the sub ject of admiring comment in the French armies,. Four men compose this squad, one working the breech and one the lanyard, while the other two were occupied entirely in passing ammunition and loading. So perfect were the movements of each member, the Frencjb officer declared,- thai it was impssibTe to distinguish the slightest variation in the itnejvals between each shot over a stretch of several minutes. See Our Charming Little St. Valentine's Day Novelties Corsage Bouquets for personal use. Decorative arrangements of flowers. Flower decorations for the table. ' Hangers of growing flowers that last indefinitely. Dainty plants in full blossom. " ' i Let us offer you original suggestions at prices exceed ingly moderate. Telegraph orders delivered everywhere, express charges prepaid. ALFRED DONAGHUE ...FLORIST... Established 1866. 1622 Harney Street Omaha BOY SCOUT DAY CELEBRATED IN OMAHA CHURCHES Several Churches Have Special Services; Edward Rase ' water Troop at Castelar. Boy Scouts in troops all over the city marched to the various churches Sunday morning to hear sermons specially adapted to them and their activities, and to take part in the general exercises for the scouts which marked the church services of yester day. At Castlelar Tresbyterian church, the scouts of ths church gathered early to receive their guests of the morning, Edward Rosewat, Troop 34. When the Rosewater Troop came the Castlar Troop marched into the church, opened ranks, and stood at attention while the visiting troop marched between ranks. Rev. Walter N.'Halsey, pastor of the church, stood at the altar with his hand at salute v. while the guests marched in. The visiting troop marched into the church to the mani ficent strains of "Onward Christian Soldiers, Marching as to War," played on the piano. Christ as Model Dr. Halsey spoke to the boys on "The Man of Tomorrow," and held up to them the exemplary life of Jesus Christ as a model. "It is un fortunate," the pastor said, "that we have not more record of Jesus' boy hood life, He must have been a boy much as other boys. I can see that he must have studied the forests, the hills, and the streams, for whan he was a man he showed how familiar he was with all, these details of nature. He was always drawing a moral lesson from something in nature wiht which he must have familiarized him self when he was a boy. "Yes, and Jesus took a hike, too. He hiked .as you scouts hike. He hiked down the River Jordan to Jerusalm, about the distance from Blair to Plattsmouth. Would you boys like to take a hike like that. At Jerusalem ther were lots of things for him to see. There he saw the great temple Solomen had built, and saw many ather things of interest. "We, find the bible tells us, that during all these years Jesus grew each day in wisdom, stature, and in favor of God and man. That is what you, scouts seek to do grow in strength, stature and wisdom, that you may be good and useful men. You cannot be good and useful unless while you are growing in strength and stature, kou are also growing in wisdom, and in favor with God and man." FINN RED GUARD IS DEFEATED; 500 TAKENCAPTIVE Stockholm, Feb. 10. According to a message received from the headquar ters of the white guard in Vasa, Fin land, the red guard has met with a serious reverse in recent fighting. Tlie statement says: "Last night, after 11 days of minor encounters, the red guard at Knopio surrendered. More than 500 were taken prisoner. Near Antarea in the province of Karelia, the government forces captured six field guns, 11 ma chine guns and large quantities of mu nitions, provisions, motor cars and rifles. "The battle continues at Vilppula. On the other fronts the enemy is re treating, pillaging and burning as he goes. THREE NEBRASKA MEN ABOARD LOST TRANSPORT SAFE Three Nebraskans, who were on board the Tuscania when it was tor pedoed, are reported saved in official dispatches which continue to arrive hourly. Their names are: Captain C. L. Le,tton, son of Judge C. 13. Letton of the Nebraska supreme court; Cor poral Edward Regnier, nephew of Mrs. E. B. Ransom of Omaha, and Private William H. Richards, son of Mrs. Minnie Millray of Park Terrac apartments, Omaha.. All sent cablegrams that they "were safe." . May Close New England Colleges; Lack of Coa Boston, Feb. 10. Whether New England colleges shall be clcsed as a fuel conservation measure, or whether their work shall be curtailed by advancing the date o( the Easter holidays will be decided by James J. Storrow. New England fuel admin istrator, Monday. Vigorous protests against both plans have come from college heads. Indications tonight were that those institutions having coal would be permitted to operate as usual. Kill Germs and Save Human life The menace of militarism, the horrors o! war and the toll of death taken in all frightful accidents is as nothing compared to the danger of unseen deadly germs. Even in war itself the toll of human life taken out right by the whizzing bullet, the bursting shrtpnel, or the piercing steel is less than that caused by the unseen " deadly germs that attack the wounded and the well alike.' Human life will be lengthened and human happiness increased when we learn better to guard ourselves Bgainst the danger of the ever present germs of disease: Powdered borio is one of Nature's most wonderful gifts to man, for it enables us, through antisepsis, to ward off the danger of infection. ' Owing to its wonderful antiseptic properties it can not be too highly recommended for liberal use in the care of the person wherever and whenever exposed jo the germs of disease. . Pure powdered boric may be used with absolute freedom and cofety in all the natural cavities of the t body. To realize how healing it is, yet how safe, we have but to recall that the physician almost always pre. scribes it as the principal ingredient of an eye water. ;The manufacture of powdered borio has been ( brought to such a high degree of efficiency by one con cern that if;we .always remember to specify "20 Mule Team Powdered Bone" we know that we have the real article in, full strength. On every packagcX20 Mule TeanT Powdered Bone will be found directions for its multitude of uses and the expense is so little that no one should ever be without it , A solution of 20 Mule Team Powdered Boric in water makes an absolute and positive antiseptic for all per sonal use. It is excellent for a shampoo, for it kills the germ which makes the dandruff that spoils the lustre of the hair and causes it to fall out and cease to grow. i It should be used as a mouth wash on account of its antiseptic qualities whenever there is the slightest dan ger of having been exposed by being brought in contact with persons suffering with colds,' sore throats, etc. To overcome the unpleasant effect consequent upon xeeiiira ncr. spiration the ate of $0 Mule Teem Powd.rid Borio wHuVv. satisfaction, making everything sweet end clean sod heelutf aav ahr.! sion that may havt occurred. 1 7 ,or A hot foot Nth with liberal quantity of 20 Mult Team Powdered Bone will make the feet feel ten years younger. M Tor the baby , liberal dusting with 20 Mole Team Powdered Borio not only assures freedom from chafing but helps to maintain m uti" sepdeally clean condition on the little body. - To any cut or abNsion 20 Mult Ttsas Powdered Boric should be freely applied. 20 Mule Team Powdered Borio fe foe to germ life. ... 1 noM o ht dressing table of every dalat wornu ud liberally otcd in every household where health is prised. Authorised representative will toon call at y0qr home and maka rrugements for you to obtain, FREE, a foil aiM pMk, 20 jS Team Powdered Borio from any of the following draggilS. OMAHA Owl Druf Co., 16th and Farn.m. Sherman it McConnell Dnif Co., 16th and Dodrt Harvard Pharmacy, 34th and Farnam. - , SzttJEtt&JSh&Zt Corn,r I9,h - F"""- Haydan Brother Dr Dapt, lflth and Dodfe. ' ' Marritt Drua Stora, 16th and Farnam. Marritt Druj Stora, 20lh and Farnam. Tobin'a Pharmacy, 24th and N Sti. Saratoga Drug Co, 24th and Ames Art. Dnadea Pharmacy, SOtb and Undarwood Ava. Strauabauth'a Pharmacy, ISIS Vinton. Hainca Dnif Co., 15th and Oouglaa. Tanth St. Drug Stora, 10th and Hickory. Ttnth St. Drug Stora, 10th and Pacific. Adama-Haight Drug Co, 24th and Lak. Adam-Half ht Drug Co, 24th and Fort. Goldman' Pharmacy, 24th and Laa van worth. Spragua'a Btnaon Pharmacy, S9th and Main. . COUNCIL BLUFFS A. T. Friad, BOO So. Slat. Arthur W. Oard. 701 16th Ava. Frank St Pharmacy, 646 Eaat Broadway. $twl?-J?mrit' 200 w"t Broadway. ?yW ' t8r' 8U M1 ' " Public Drug cL, S33 Weat Broadway. -.J