the bee: umama. rttiUAr. jainuaki 11, iv:o. COSSACKS FLEE BEFORE ARMY OF THE BOLSHEVIKI Power of Combined Council ; Said to Be Increasing; Re veal Criminal Relation With Ukrainians. IPetrograd, Wednesday, Jan. 9. Generals Kaledines and Dutoff, the Cossack leaders, the official news agency announces, have been de feated. General Dutoff is In flight, pursued by revolutionary soldiers and the red guard. 'General Kaledines is retreat ing. t f The workmen's and soldiers' coun cil at Rostov have been liberated. The Cossacks, the announcement adds, are unanimously against General Kaledines, whose troups, sent towards the Don river, are retiring. ' y Criminal Relations. & An official announcement says that 'tk rv1otinn r( fritriitir.l relatione -iietween the Ukrainian Rada and Gen ial Kaledines has opened the eyes of the people concerning the infamous trafficking in the blcod of Ukrainian N workmen, soldiers and peasants." iiThe power of the workmen's and soldiers council formed at Kharkov is reported to be increasing, while the Ukrainian council of -the 11th army has been arrested... . BAKER TRIES TO , : EXPLAIN ARMY i GUN SHORTAGE , 1 , (Contused From Page Om.) - r "The board's deliberations never delayed for one second the buying of any gun after last April," said ,Mr. ftitrr ftftitiv1v. "It ArvrA nthir guns, including the new Browning gun, before April." h . , Few Guns. , i uc lati remains nisi nine inonina after the war the cantonments have none' for training," said Senator Mc Kcllar. V 4 ' "I wouldn't say none," Secretary Baker replied. "They have relatively few."': '1. ; Before the war the largest machine gun program was 12,000, he added, while now '200,000 are required, with manufacture difficult and slow, i "Those two facts make it alt the more important that machine guns should have been gotten from any source," said Senator McKelte'. "The greatest energy should have been exerted to get any kind." ), The questions involved, Mr. Baker reiterated, were of judgment between speed and excellence. "Art you entirely satisfied, so far as all ordnance is concerned, with the progress the department has made?" asked Senator Weeks. j. . , "I don't say that the department might not have expedited some phases of th,e work " Secretary Baker replied. . . , " . , - ''In , what have we fatted?" , ; A Baker Hesitates. ( ' The secretary hesitated, and an- swered -1' . V - ... "I can't answer that way, I can't pick 'out any particular place," Senator Weeks asked if all available ammunition production facilities are being used. "No, not all," said Secretary Baker, "but all will be when we need them. The arrangement to get British and French ammunition for artillery, he said, was "safe as far as it goes, but said principal reliance was placed on American sources. ' When Senator Weeks again asked if he could suggest anything that . would be helpful in speeding up ord nance production, Secretary Baker replied: ' It Up to Date. "I can't think of anything that your work will1 help. Whenever I've thought of anything I've done it. I'm up to date now." , Secretary Baker said he thought a federal powder plant advisable. Senator Chamberlain referred to the Do Pont offer to build and oper ate a plant at cost, but Secretary Baker explained the offer was to build a plant for a commission of 15 per cent and operate it for 18 months. On the basis of a $90,000,000 invest ment, he explained, the Du Ponts would have made a gross profit of between $20,000,000 and $40,000,000. r. . Big Profit Wanted. ,; ' "They never at any time offered to erect a plant without compensation," he said. ' -; .. , ' i "The present powder supply is adequate for our present needs, Sec retary' Baker added. J- Senator New asked if there was any mistake of judgment when the Lusitania was sunk, in not beginning preparations for war. v .' "It would have been very wfce," Mr, Baker, replied, "if a doien years ago the ordnance department had be- fun preparations. To be perfectly ank with you, I think General Croz fcr is not entirely to blame. In sea son and out, he has recommended ordnance expansion." i Soldiers WellEquipped. ? Secretary Baker denied that the ' abroad were not completely equipped. All sent then and since, he declared, . have . had adequate, standard equip ment except that recent contingents depend for automatic rifles and ar tillery on f rench sources. . ? Senator Wadsworth asked if the DR. McKENNEY Says: , "Cln. perfect, , pretty . teeth lr rl.tibljr attract ' "Oar superior guaranteed service will make jroo penoaalljr attractive." Heaviest BrMte Beat Silver FIU Werk, mi tooth, in-. . - $100 75c Weaker PUtw . Beat 22-k Cold wortit SIS to (2S, Crewaa $5,$M10 $4.00 We pleeee yea er refund your aoney. McKENNEY DENTISTS 14th " Fanum 1324 Faraam St Phone Oouflaa 2872. American artillery program is large enough. "You never can have too much," Mr. Baker replied, "but the program fully engages the resources of the country as they ought to be. Every country's artillery program has grown every month during the war." Secretary Baker assented to Sena tor Wadsworth's statement that war was a competition of industries and that whichever produced the most materials and men would wear out the opposition. "That is the present aspect 'of it," he said. Susan B. Anthony Bill Passes by Narrow Margin (fonttfineil From Pace One.) chusetts, and Powers, Kentucky, also favored the amendment. Representatives Small. North Caro lina, and Lufkin, Massachusetts, the latter in his maiden speech in con gress, invoked state's rights in their opposition to the amendment, white Representative Mays, Utah, declared state's rights would not be interfered with. Representative Dyer, Missouri, favored it and Representatives Slay den, Texas, and Burnett, Alabama, assailed it. Representative Bur roughs, New Hampshire, spoke for it. An amendment by Representative Moores, Indiana, to provide for rati fication by special convention or pop ular referendum by each state instead of state legislatures was beaten by viva voce vote, and Mr. Moores de manded a roll call. The Moores amendment was de feated, 272 to 131. Representative Card of Ohio, an op ponent of the, resolution, offered an amendment to require ratification by states within seven years. 'The Card amendment was rejected 246 to 159. The call of the house roll on adop tion of the suiTrage resolution was be gun at 6:25 o'clock. Deprecating Wilsons Stand. New York, Jan. 10. A telegram deprecating his departure from the "states rights" declaration of the last national platform of -the democratic party was sent to President Wilson today by the New York State Asso ciation Oopposed to Woman Suffrage. In endorsing the federal woman suf frage amendment yesterday, the mes sage said, the president stepped aside from previous declarations to the ef fect that he favored extension of franchise to women through action by the individual states. Britithera Tone to Sun's. London, Jan. 10. -The House of Lords today rejected Lord Lore burn's amendment to the representa tion of the people bill, by which it was sought 'to exclude women from the suffrage. The vote against the amendment was 134 to 69. Women Letter.Carriers Not Success in St Louis St Louis. Mo.. Jan. 9. Women let- ter carriers are not a success, accord ing to Postmaster Collin M. Selph, who after giving them a 15-day trial on several city routes, announced to day their services would be required no longer. Work was too heavy for them, he declared. ... , ,, Postmaster Selph of St. Louis hat recommended to the postmaster gen eral that a special examination be held for women who desire i to become mail carriers and that the department advertise for "sturdy women." V '. YAL SCHARMANN HEARS LAST CALL Woman of Pioneer Stock, Early Resident of Lincoln County, Dead at Age of Eighty Years. North Platte, Neb., Jan. 10. (Spe cial Telegram.) Valentine Schar mann. a pioneer of this city, died last evening at the age of 81 years. He was born in Germany. December 24. 1836, and came to this city 40 years ago. Surviving" children are: Mrs. Frank Douglas of Los Angeles, Cal.; Mrs. H. E. McCall of Lincoln; Mrs. J. C Orr of Missoula, Mon.; Major Conrad Scharmann of Chicago: Andy Scharmann of Kearney, and in this city, Ijcorge, toward, John Schar mann and Mrs George Leddyt. - Death of Mrs. Snyder. Mrs. Frances E. Snyder, wife of J; Snyder, died yesterday afternoon at Her farm home east of Maxwell, at the age of 84, She had been a resident of this state since 1882, and was born in New York City, April 4, 1834. Surviving children arc, George and John Snyder of Maxwell, Mrs. Emily Evans of New York City; Mrs. Alice Riser of Oregon ; Mrs. James McCullough and Mrs. Charles Sul livan of Brady. Interment will be made at Maxwell Friday afternoon. Rdy E. Wilson, who has been de puty sheriff for several yearsfi re signed last evening, and will engage in farming near Keystone, Neb. Frank Knapp of Brady, will serve tem porarily as sheriff. L. Deuten Arretted. Leo Deuters, formerly of Omaha, who was arrested by Federal Post office Inspector W. H. Smith, for sending obscene literature . through the mails, was given a hearing "be fore United States Commissioner El der yesterday, and pleaded guilty. He will be a prisoner in the county jail until federal court convenes in June. He has a wife and child in destitute circumstances in Omaha, and was traced by letters received from them. To Give Concert. Miss Sadie Trovilla of this city, formerly a pupil of voice under Mrs. Millie Ryan of Omaha, and who has studied music in Chicago for several months, will give a patriotic concert at the Frtnklin audtitoruim, January 15, for the benefit of the Red Cross. ALLEGED "VAMP'S" VICTIM TO STAY FOR COURT CASE (Continued From Page On.) othtr husband, shortly after the sec ond marriage, when the three met on a down town street. Mary was with Rayome. Later Rayome wa confined to barracks and his wife went to live at ,116 North Sixteenth street, where she was arrested. Mary Juahita declared she was in nocent of any wrongdoing. She says she had been separated from George for some time. She declares she and George dis agreed and finally signed separation papers in the office of an attorney. The attorney has been drafted. No di vorce proceedings had been started in district court. Mrs. George believed the separation papers constituted a divorce, she says. George was not certain that he had a claim to his wife, as he inquired at the office of the clerk of the dis trict court to find whether there was a divorce -on record. George has been married and divorced once before. The decree in the former case was granted to Mary Louise George, June 3, 1913. George was married to Mary Juanita in September 1916. "Private Rayome will be left be hind when Company C of the Third balloon squadron leaves Fort Omaha, as he will have to appear as a witness in the bigamy charge against his wife," said Lieutenant Moore, who filed the complaint. The hearing in police court will be held Friday morn ing. Rayome's allotment of one-half his pay transferred to Mrs. George after hthe marriage has been reassigned to his mother at White l'lains, N. Y. OMAHA CLUTCHED IN FROST KING'S CHILLING GRIP (Contused From Faro One.) Snow had been falling most of last night and had attained a depth of 2 to 6 inches. Suddenly the wind veered into the northwest and from the Rocky mountains to the Missouri river commenced to blow a gale. A real blizzard was on. ' Reports indicate that the snow is drifting badly and that all. of the roads are operating snow plows. At noon it was still snowing, with tem peratures falling rapidly. The coal dealers were the busiest people in the city. Orders for the de livery of coal commenced to pile in on them aa soon as they reached their offices and all day teams were worked to capacity making deliveries, ap parently a large number of people being without fuel, or else they fear ed that they were not going to have enough to last through in the event the storm should be of long duration. Generally coal went out ,in one-half and one-ton lots, few attempts being made to deliver larger quantities to any one customer. The street railway company came out from under the storm in pretty good shape. Sweepers were put out Onto the lines prtor to me starting of the regular morning service and were kept moving during the entire day. Regular service was maintained on all the lines, but at times it was a little slow. Wilson's Old. Body Guard ' In Serious Condition Wichita Falls. Kan. Jan. 10. Cap- tain W. J. (Bill) McDonald, United Star marshal for the northern dis trict of Texas, bodyguard of President Wilson during the early days of his administration, is seriously ill of pneu monia here. HOTEL NEVILLE 16th and Dodge Sti. , , Noonday Lunck -35 ; 6 o'Clock Dinner 40 Try Us Once. OMAHA NEVER , KNEW A JEWELRY LIKE, THIS Tht announcement that Loftia Brot. A Oq., the National Jewelers, with storei in the leading eitiei of the United States, had bought the Trustee stock of four insolvent con cerns at 29 cents' on the dollar of the wholesale price, came as the biggest surprise of the weekv " -' t ' ' 7 The further announcement that this stock would be sacrificed at auction to the highest bidder created a veritable furore, for the people have learned to know that Loftis Bros. & Co. always guarantee every article they selL Hundreds of satisfied customers filled the store yesterday. Diamonds, Watches, Silver ware, Jewelry, etc., all were sacrificed at prices that amazed the most conservative buyers. EVEN DEALERS WERE THERE TO PURCHASE ARTICLES FOR THEIR STOCK.. Wholesale Prices Were Smashed to Smithereens Come Early Features to Remember About This Smashing Auction THE TDIZ Bight 5ow. THE PLACE-304 Sooth 16th Street (First National Bank Bufld log), 8. W. Corner 16th and Farnam Streets. THE GOODS ETerythlBg will be sold under a personal (mana tee froa Loftts Brtt. t Co and Briggs & Held, auctioneers, that tke goods are exactly as represented and they mast be sold at oace--for the sooner they are told the quicker we can more Into oar new store. , Beautiful Presents Distributed at Each Sale and a Diamond The Old Reliable 7. f Diamond, Watch and ... i ii tit Get the Location Right. -First National Bank Bldg. 304 So. 16th St. Third store South of Farnam. Jewelry House Known Throughout , the Nation. THOMPSON.BELH Qhe fashion Cerder jbr WomQtv1 Greater Than Ev?r-The January Blouse Sale That Commences Friday Morning We have reduced every blouse in our entire stock. They represent the best from every viewpoint that blouse makers have created for well-dressed women. Note the low prices. Thirty tailored blouses of silk, slightly mussed. Orig inally $6.50 to CO QC $8.75; Friday... Exquisite hand embroider ed and beautiful georgette blouses are in this sale. Be ing exclusive, they are limit ed in numbers, but more than remarkable in value. Sixty-five georgette blouses, very slightly soiled from handling. Origin- d;o QC ally $6.50 to $1S,VUU The rest of our blouses will $5, $10.50 Blouses formerly priced from $7.50 to fce $19.50, Friday, I Blouses, formerly priced omRf0t0 $10.50 $39.50, Fr day, v A Blouse Sale' Event Extraordinary AH Sales Final. No Approvals. No C. 0. D.'s $4 Comforters, $2.98 A good selection of patterns in silkoline, extra winter weight, cut size 72x84. Reduced from $4 to $2.98. Basement Some Good Hose Much Less Friday Broken lines of lisle, cotton and fiber hose, mostly small sizes, 59c qualities, for 39c a pair. Black ribbed lisle hose, with dou ble soles; a fine style for gym wear, 39e a pair. Toilet Goods A good hand lotion, fine for chapped or rough hands, re duced from 25c a bottle to 15c. Powder Puffs, 10c VERY GOOD REASONS FOR BUYING LINENS During This January Sale SAVE, MEN! On Shirts: A sale of Manhattan, Eagle and Arrow Shirts is worth knowing more about, especially as the col ors and -patterns are very good looking and desirable; French tJpr stiff cuffs. Sensible men' are se lecting half-dozen assortments. On Underwear: A few odd two-piece garments, some cotton, others part wool, slightly soiled from displaying; sold formerly from 75c to $1.25. Friday, 50c garment. The Men'a Shop QUALITY CONSIDERED FIRST, these linens are finer than those offered today, not withstanding today's enormous price advances. PRICES ARE LOW: It might sound rather foolish to tell of the prices asked for linens in wholesale lots today; so very, rery hijrh that few realize the reason is acute a real scarcity of linens. The Thompson-Belden Linen Sale this year is of far-reaching importance. Friday's price con cessions include: PATTERN TABLE CLOTHS (All 2x2 yards) - $4.50 Pattern Cloths, $3.75 , $5 Pattern Cloths, $4.50 $6 Pattern Cloths, $4.89 DAMASK NAPKINS . In Half Dozen Lots $4 Napkins, $1.88 a half dozen. $6.75 Napkins, $2.50 a half doz. H. S. HUCK TOWELS ' Very fine qualities that cannot be duplicated. $1.50 H. S. Huck 'Towels, $1 $1.65 H. S. Huck Towels, $1.25 $1.75 H. S. Huck Towels, $1.25 $2.25 H. S. Huck Towels, $1.75 FINE LINEN HUCK Toweling by the Yard. 50c quality (15-inch), 40e a yd. j 65c quality (15-inch), 55c a yd. ' 75c quality (18-inch), 65c a yd. 85c quality (20-inch), 75c a yd. $1 quality (22-inch), 90c a yd. Only During This Sale Such Savings on Silks and Woolens The best qualities from our regular stocks .worth-while surely, since there are no un desirable weaves, patterns, or colors. Reductions of 20 and 30 from our regular low prices. On Haskell's Black and Colored Silks, Belding's Charmeuse, nov elty Silks of the better sort, and woolens in suitable weaves and weights for dresses suits and coats. VISIT THE FABRIC SECTION FRIDAY. Get Your Free Copy of The Navy Art Calendar Today The Omaha Bee is sending free to its readers a beautiful pa triotic Art Calendar. The illustration on this calendar, the work of a well-known , artist, sums up in a striking poster the War Spirit of America. r It shows the figure of Liberty with drawn sword pointing the way to1 a staunch American sailor, while over them both wave the folds of the Stars and Stripes. There is no advertising matter on this calendar. It is a work of art, intended to serve as an ornament and a patriotic inspiration through what may well prove to be the most trying year in Ameri can history. The calendar itself is practical and made for service. It is of the form which has a separate leaf for each of the twelve months, and a complete calendar for 1918 on the last leaf. i This is the American calendar for 1918, , To get your free copy, write your name and address plainly on tjie attached cou pon and mail with a 2-cent stamp for return postage to The Oma ha Bee Information Bureau, Washington, D. C. r-.; 1 . THE OMAHA BEE INFORMATION BUREAU ' Washington, D. C Enclosed find a two-cent stamp, for which you will please sehd me, entirely free, "The Navy Calendar." Name....... i t - ' ' ' Street Address. . i i City. . . L t. . .State. . . . ,