CLEAR TRACKS FOR FREIGHT, IS U IIS ORDER Rush Food and Coal Ahead of Passenger Traffic; Director General Names New Ad visory Cabinet. : : BULLETIN. Washington, Jan. 1. The Bush terminals at New York were requi ihioned for the use of the army to day by. Major General Goethals, act ing quartermaster general. " Clear Freight Congestion. (Bjr Aamclatoa' FrrM.) , Washington, Jan. 1. -Orders went V eastern roads today from Director general McAdoo to clear up freight ingestion regardless of previous gov rritineat priority regulation, passen ger schedules and any hampering practices under the old competitive system and to pay speciat attention to movement of coal and food. ' Lines of the west and south were notified that soon they might be called on to furnish locomotives and other equipment to help lighten the traffic burden in the east, and com mittee of government officials was created to work out a plan for divert ing export freight to ports other than New York. Coal to New England, Quantities of coat actually were .tartcd moving to New England to relieve I t: serious shortage there, and priority, orders were suspended for roads east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio river to the extent necessary to clear up congestion. At the same time the director gen- ral dissolved the railroad war board it its own request and named a tem porary advisory cabinet of five mem beri. One of these, Hale Holden, president of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy, and member of the war board, will be retained to super viae the machinery which the war board has created within the last nine month f to co-ordinate the roads of the country. , Other members of the new advisory board are John Skelton Williams, comptroller of the currency, who will have charge of financial questions rising oat of government operation; Henry Walters, chairman of the board of Atlantic Coast Line, who 'will assist on operation problems: Edward Chambers, traffic director of the food administration, who will have general charge of traffic and Walker D. Hines, assistant to the di rector general. Consider Wage Increases. The question of increased pay for railroad employes will be taken up toon by Mr. McAdoo, but he said today he had given little thought to wage! and did not know what nil at titude would be. Acting under the director general's f . 1 ' i -. A , t C .... J ipccinc auinoruy, n. n, amun, presi dent of the New York Central and assistant director, who has charge of iav V "e VVIVII iu east, tonight ordered eastern lines to start systematic campaign to move freight and to report daily to him the congested conditions, so that other roads less burdened might be ted for the overflow. Right of Way for Freight "Embargo any consignee who does not release freight promptly on ar rival," said the order. 1 "So far ts practicable, annul pas enger trains which interfere with giv ing necessary freight service. "Call upon nil employes to lend their efforts in this nutter of ser vice to the government and the peo ple." - I . Director Genera! McAdoo explained that there was no intention of aban doning the system of priority as direct cd by Robert S. Lovett of the war industries board, but that in the fu ture these orders wonld be issued through the director general, who be lieves the selection of preferential cars in switch yards in many cases causes more trouble than to move an entire train, and that every class of shipments will move faster if the whole bulk of freight goes forward without priority. Railroad authorities will use their discretion, however, concerning the speedier movement of perishable ar ticles, con ana any outer materials which they believe justifies quick movements. v The committee of managers beaded by A. W. Thompson which heretofore has maintained headquarters in Pitts burgh to supervise clearing of conges tion in the east is dissolved nnder Mr. McAdoo's orders today, but its ma chinery and functions are to be as sumed by Mr. Smith who will have headquarters in New York. - Some form of drastic action may ' be taken later against consignees who ' fail to unload shipments as quickly as possible, the director general ex plained today. r , . . . Curtail Passenger Service. , Curtailment of passenger travel is planned, by eliminating trains aa fast as railroads can arrange. No general increase in rates according to the plan adopted in England is in immediate contemplation. Commuter trains will tint he aftVrred hv the curtailment . plans. Engines released in this way will be put into freight service and trackage facilities and employes will be released for other use. To relieve New York terminals it is planned to divert as much traffic as possible to Baltimore, Newport News and other Atlantic ports. Means for accomplishing this wtU be studied by a committee consisting of ' Major General Goethals, acting quar termaster general of the army; Cap- ' tain Strother Smith, representing the Navy department; Edward Carry, rep- reaentinsr the ahiomnsr board! Edward Chambers, of the food administration and Fnel Administrator Garfield. They expect to report to Mr: McAdoo with' in a few days. ' General order No. 2 will forbid railroads to' make further expendi tures not directly concerned with operation. It will cnt off such outlays aa now go for traffic soliciting bureaus maintained under the old competitive system for advertising and for retainers' fees paid many rail road lawyers. Among members of congress today- a fight was developing over whether legislation to carry out gov ernment operation should be only for the period of the war, or should .continue, in effect until repealed by congress. , German U-53 and Five i " t v ' x ' ' ' ' 1 f ' -r ' - - !",')' I ixa. -.'fmi. --bw . . . lBBwr-Bu:" . '.- ....-.. avn y i V 'M (J- U--53 OLD FRIENDS ARE MISSING ON NEW YEAR'S DAY, 1918 For First Time in History of Omaha the , Popular Tom and Jerry Pass the City By. Although the new year is less than 24 hours old, it has started in with every indication that it is going to be satisfactory to .the average Omahan. During the first day the youngster was heralded in in much the same manner as the heralding of the advant of former New Year days. However, there were two old friends who were nowhere visible. In the past, so afr back as the memory of man runneth, two char acters, Tom and Jerry, on New Year's days have mede their convivial pres ence felt in scores and even hundreds of places here in the city. This year neither Tom, nor Jerry, were to be found. Of course one would not have been found unless the other was close by, for in the days of the past when they were in evidence, these two characters were as unseperable as the Siamese twins that formerly appeared as circus attractions. However, notwithstanding the fact that Tom and Jerry passed Omaha up, people enjoyed themselves. The day was ideal for enjoyment and for once, work, worry and the injunction of. Dictator Hoover, relative to the conservation of food, was forgotten. Many Family Reunions. And right here it may be truthfully stated that probably there was nevet a day in the history of Omaha when there were more family reunions, fam liy and neighborhood gatherings than yesterday. Tables craked and groaned under the loads of good things pre pared to tickle the palates of man, and while the drinks that inebriate were few, there were no end to the eats. . .:..' Skating was the thing that attract ed the thousands, and all day long the lakes and ponds in and around the city were covered with skaters, both men and women, not forgetting the children. During the early part of the day the ice was in prime condi tion, but as the sun climbed higher and- higher, jce that caught its direct rays became slightly wet. but not mushy. Taking it ail in all, it was a great day for the skaters.. There was something else on the ice that proved, to be an attraction. Out at Miller padc, a large number of men who trace their ancestry back to Scotland gathered for that good and popular Scotch game of curling. They were playlngjor the Kennedy medal, a beautiful gold trophy of fered by John L. Kennedy, a bonny Scot and a curling enthusiast Hail the Motorist The weather warmed up enough so that the autoist who had been tied up for several days by aero tempera ture, cranked up his car and went out for a spin. Here he is spoken of in the singular,' but as a matter of fact, New Year's day he was in the plural, and then some. There were thousands of machines out on the paved streets and on the boulevards during the afternoon. ; v . . Even the golfers got out and played a few-holes, -.something that is not usual on New Year's day. . For golf the weather was just right and after the ice had been dug out of the holes and "the tees swept off, the players all agreed that the links were in prime condition. ; Down town" the ' streets had con siderable the appearance of Sunday. Work was practically suspended and the business houses . closed," though about the hotels and cafes there were crowds.'. At all these eating- places appetizing meals were served. The time honored custom of calling, something that was quite the thing when the grandfathers and grand mothers were boys and girls, was ob served to some extent Many of the homes kept open house and uring the afternoon, a large number of parties made calls in the same manner as was done when Omaha was a village. At all the places the callers were de lightfully received and before them were placed dainty lunches. Ice "Barons" Busy. - About all the work that went mer rily on, regardless of the holiday, was the harevsting of the ice crop. Men who supply ice to Omaha took a long look at the early morning sky and then sent out hurry calls for men. The prognostications were for warm er weather and the ice barons con cluded that the proper thing was to make ice while it waa cold. As a re sult, fully 1,000 men were at work on the ice at Carter lake and in Seymour i park during a greater portion of the day. At the boarding houses where these icefield workers wen. fed, ' sty - . , It' " 1 i.l THE BEE: OMAHA, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 2, 1918. Is Used as Decoy By French Enemy Submarines Are Sunk i.jMZ. " ;'- ""' t" O The German submarine U-53, whichQ touched at Newport, K. I., more than a year ago, and then sank several ships off Nantucket, has been cap tured by the French, according to a dispatch from Paris. The U-53 was used as a decoy, whereby five other submarines were sunk by, combined British. French and American squad rons of destroyers. steaming hot meals were served both noon and night Trains on the roads in and out of Omaha came and went, a least this was the rule with those hauling pas sengers. 1 ravel was fairly heavy and there were a large number of per sons who desired to get out and eat the New Year dinner with friends and relatives in nearby towns. There was apparently a great number who de sired to come to the city for the New Year feed. The railroad people ried to be as easy as possible on the emplayes op erating freight trains. Many of the local and short trains were annulled for the day inorder that the em ployes might be at home with their families. The through freights came and went on schedule time and in several instanc exra crews and en gines were pressed into the service to rush coal and provisions to desti nations out in the state and over into Iowa. . i Pass the Horse) Is " Vogue as Dobbin Supplants Beef 1 i (Cootla-M4 Fro-a Paf Om.) big red chunk of something that may be beef or elephant for all I know, but I suspect its' a hunk of the old dobbin that used to pull the ash cart past our house. That bullsheviki is suave, nonchal ant, almost Insulting, an' he gts on my .nerves till yd bite him on the wishbone if he didn't have that cheese knife. I'm no chese an' I'm already cut up, but his Council Bluffs naivete makes me blinky, - ' Neigh, Neigh, Tis Horse. I noticed a steely glint in his off eye as he rubbed his hands under his apron and dashed into the back room. When he came out he yelled triumph antly as he threw hide, hoofs and horns on the floor: "See there I That a'int no hoss, an' it ain't no mule neither. Them's whit come off en it." "Neigh, neigh, Adelaide I You can't bunk me that way," I yelled, sore enough to throw my boots into his shins. "You'se suvs keeo them horns and the hide and hoofs to show to young husbands. I was born at Lin coln, but I a'int aimp enough to fall for that. You couldn't never fit that coyer on the hunk of contagion on this block. I ain't no millionaire, an' I don't like Hoover anyway. Boy, page Wattles I Gimme liverwurst Sees Race Tracks Closed.. Now, harkenl This ain't no secret Bo, but I'm tellin' you. Out at Grand IslandTom Bradshaw is killin' horses an' he's goin' to start a company an' open up in Oma,ha, Sioux City and St Joe. A'int that crust? Soon there won't be 1 a live horse in the state. They'll all be chewed up. The race tracks will be on the hummer an' operatin' with spavs an skates till Bradshaw gets them, too, an then it's all off. Times is gettin' rotten. The dope is that JDennison an' Peterson an Smith are goin' to cash in With Ben Earl an Hal Connor an' Governor V an' other horse aristocrats at 10 cents a pound less than real beef. Street' car1 mules an garbage cart horses will go for less, an' some of 'Cm are so old you Won't be able to drive a nail in the sausage. There'll be no "pass the horse" this way it'll be pass the buck for mine. 'Johnnie Sherman, who used, to be the star first sacker in an Ohio team, said a long time ago that war is hell. He was a wise old Turk and he knew even then that we would finally come down to ' horse and McAdoo and Baker and Daniels and the kaiser's craykultur stuff. If Sherman' had played ' in the Western league he would have had Jim Dahlman and Johnnie Lynch catalogued and num ered and classified in the ex-box be. fore the season was half over. BRITISH REPEL FIERCE GERMAN THRUST ON WEST - (CMtiMM Tnm Tutc Om) tries now at war with the Teutonic allies. Lloyd George Optimistic That the British premier is optimis tic as to the future course of events is shown in his new jyear greeting to the viceroy of India in which he says that before the new year is past he has the good hope that "the purpose1 to which we have set our hands will have been completely achieved." ' M. Clemencean. the r rench premier. has no intention to permit the Rus sian socialists to gain an erroneous idea as to the stand of France in the war. lie tneretore nas retusea t- sanction the granting of passports to ' ' 'J7 ' 7fyKi ''' '3i ,?7y CPACvC, Petrograd for socialist delegates who desire to visit the Russian capital, de claring that the situation there was too chaotic to bring about any usefuf result and that a visit by Frenchmen at this time might be harmful to the morale on the allied front and also work injury to the allied cause within the enemy lines. New Orleans, Jan. 1, Below freezing temperatures were recorded in all the gulf coast states today, and from La Branche, La., came a report that A. L, Hardenbergh, Illinois Cen tral station agent there, had been frozen to death while' hunting. . Hear dfacfiptivt Thar I VlctltesKasilA-MTra GERMANS RAISE THEIR 'BLOCKADE' OF THE WHITE SEA Ships Laden With Goods Ex pected at Reval and Berlin Sending Provisions to Petrograd (Br AMociated From.) London, Jan. 1. The Grman naval delegation at Petrograd, according to the correspondent of the Darly Mail in the Russian capital, has reached an agreement with the Bolsheviki gov ernment for raising the "blockade" of the White sea, and for the regulation of maritime commerce, which is ex pected to begin with the impending arrival at Reval of ships with goods from Germany, A dispatch to the. Daily Express from Petrograd says that German ships already have free access to Rus sian waters, and the government is taking precautions to protect them from British submarines. The first commercial squadron is expected be fore the Russian Christmas, on Janu ary 7. - Special dispatches from Petrograd refer again to the subject of food shortage, which, according to the cor respondent - of the Daily Mail,' is steadily become more critical. The correspondent of the Daily News says that the hotel in which he is staying is piled with crates of provisions bearing Berlin stamps. He adds that the Ger man delegation, expecting an immedi ate famine, brought its own food. Berlin newspaper reports received in Amsterdam say that Foreign Secre tary von Kuehlmann, while coming to Berlin from Brest-Litovsk, stopped at Warsaw to confer with the Polish premier. The Polish government, it is said, will share in the future negotiations at Brest-Litovsk in an advisory capacity. -J'cTor tot to-ds NewSctor Records for January - Schumann-Heinle smgs an old Irish folk-isong "Danny Boy" a simple, human farewell song of devotion. The wonderfully sympathetic yoice of the famous contralto touches the .very heart. ' v Victoria Bed Sol Saeord 8SSH. tTwtlveJnei. tS ' I ( First records by the Philadelphia Orchestra Another great Victor achievement! Ninety-four musicians, led by Stokowski, play superbly Brahms' Hungarian Dances No. 5 aid No. 6. , Yietrola Bed Seal Steorji SCJ2as!64m Ts4acli.tl acH Harry Lauder's latest "I Love to Be a Sailor" Here is all the lilting melody and droll humor characteristic of the great Scotch comedian and yet it's different. , Victor Purple Label Record 70118. Twelve-Inch, H.25 - ;...' . Two dainty musical comedy numbers from "Jack o Lantern.,, Byron G. Harlan, and Van and Schenck in two song hits. Two soldier songs thaj are popular with Mour boys.w . ' Four exquisite operatic arias and concert nunibers. Four stirring war Two lively selections from new musical comedy successes. the new Victor Record to-dar at any Victor dealer's. Re will list and play any music you wnh to hear. ait Victor, and Victrolaj in great variety Victor Talking Machine Co Camden, N. J. Important Notice. Vlctoc Record and Victor Machines are scientific, ally coordinated and eynchronired in tb processes of manufacture; and their Use, one with the other, is absolutely essential to a perfect reproduction. I at SAY PEOPLE RESENT STATE BAH ADVICE Opposition to 'Eecent Selection of Supreme Bench Candidates by Lawyers Dampens Con vention's Ardor. (From a Staff Con-spondeat.) Lincoln, Jan. L (Special.) The action of the State Bar association of voting to select three candidates for the supreme bench, acting as a sort of advisory committee to the people, is causing considerable com ment and it appears to be about a standoff in the minds of those who are not within the pale of the legal profession as to whether an endorse ment of a man will mean much to ward .his success or not. The fact that such men as Judge W. V. Allen, Judge Holmes and Supreme Judge Hamer opposed the idea on the floor of the legal convention had a endency rather to dampen the e t ith he Interstate Commerce thusiasm of the convention, andafterl. . . wn.v ,ill voting practically unanimously make a recommendation, a speech by Judge Hamer after such action was taken, caused the association to re fuse to adopt a plan for putting into effect the manner of the selection, passing it on to the executive com mittee to work out. Th cfact that Judge Hamer will be a candidate for renomination makes his opposition to the plan in teresting and in the minds of many may cause complications which may make the endorsement of any man a sort of questionable asset People May Resent It. The judge was not at all backward in charging that the people would resent the action of the layyers in picking out candidates fcr the su preme bench, and after the action was taken, said it would be just as fair for the railroads to select the candi dates for the railway commission,the teachers the candidates for state sup erintendent, the bankers the head of the banking board, or the county treasurers the state treasurer. ml Talking gladly give you a Aak to beat the Saenget Voice Culture of style front $10 to $400, V al dUra aa U IM ef Mca taoath SOFT CORN MUST MOVE AT ONCE TO SAVEBG CROP Grain Exchange iead Says Loss to Farmers Will Be Enormous Unless Corn Is Shipped. ' (Trom a Staff Correspondent.) Washington, D. C, Jan. 1. (Spe cial telegram.) J. A Linderholm, president of the Omaha Grain Ex change, in a telegram to Congress man Lobeck states that unless the volume of cars for moving the soft corn in the territory tributary to Omaha is materially increased during the next 60 days it will mean heavy losses to producers and shippers. . -- . have a conference with the director general of railroads, Secretary Mc Adoo, on the same subject. He will also take up wkh the sec retary the desirability of establish ing a school at Omaha for the train ing of young men in the handling, construction and care of locomotives. Such' schools are being regarded as vitally necessary under existing con ditions. George Coupland of the Nebraska state council of defense, who has been in .Washington for several days in conference with Attorney General Gregory, will leave for his home in Lincoln tomorrow. Gosper Village, Including -' "Fido," Goes Over Top Smithfield, Neb., Jan. 1. (Special county, with a population of 190 has 191 Red Cross members, including the tax on the only fighting dog in town. Smithfield 100 per cent for Red Cross. The German church, just 1 east of Smithfield, is also 100 per cent for 1 m complete Record,