- n II 1 i i li Si i I J 4 1 re s jf9 I n n U h : )5 i i THE BEE: OMAHA, TUESDAY, NOVEMbu-A 6, lai. .. LEAGUE FORMED TO SELECT LIST FOR CITYPRIMARY Organizers Say They Represent 14,000 Men in 57 Dif ferent Labor Organizations. "The Vorkingmen'8 ' and farmers' Nonpartisan league at a meeting held Sunday in Labor Jemple agreed to elect permanent officers next Sunday afternoon. This ntw organization has adopted the plan of selecting a different chair man for eacj) meeting, ratner man to have a permanent presiding officer, The election of an executive com mittee next Sunday will be the princi pal business before the. meeting. This committee wil have charge of select In a fist of names which will be submitted in the form of a referen dum vote to the members of the con stituent organizations, to decide on a sUte for the city primaries, next April CJaim Large Membership. There are 57 labor organizations represented in this centra) organiza tion and it is asserted that the total membership is 14,000. ach of the 57 organizations will be asked to sub 1 mit names of prospective candidates for the city commission. From those lists the executive committee will se lect 25 to 30 for the referendum vote which will decide the final slate to be supported at the primaries. This slate will have from five to1 seven names,, the number not having ba ' determined. . y The .platform committee of the league expects to report four week from next Sunday, All Qrganjzitpns represented In the league will submit platform suggestions to the central executive eommlttee for consideration in the final work of preparing a platform. C L, Shamp js chairman of the platform committee. FIRST AMERICAN CASUALTY LIST Mexican Beaten and Robbed of $19,000 in Gold by Border Thugs Douglas, Ariz., "Nov. 5. Antonio Peralta, Mexican federal stamp agent, was held up and robbed on the American side of the international boundary'tine near here early today, Mexican consular officials reported to the local police, the robbers securing $19,000 in gold. The robbers escaped. According to the story told the po lice, Peralta and Carlos Galvez, an aged Mexican, were driving from Agua prieta to an express office here when they were stopped by an Amer ican and a Mexican, who beat Peralta into tnsenybility with a revolver and inflicted several wounds on Galvez with a similar weapon. Sammies 'Marking Ballots On Foreign Soil Today With the American Army in France, Nov. 5- American soldiers, sailors and marines statipned in Paris, in other French cities and at the Ameri can general headquarters, wpo are Iffoal rrsiritnri nl Mfw York state. voted today for state, county and city offices. New York voters with units fn other pajts pf prance fast their ballots last wek. ' The voting in Paris was done at the Hotel Sainte Anne, which is now used tor American barracks and of fice. The, polls opened at $;30 o'clock this inorning and will close at 5 tonicrht. Tha hotel office is being used for the polling booth. Inquest in the Noel Case at Albia Goes Over Till Today ' Albia. Ia.. Nov. 5. (Soecial Tele- gram.WThe inquest into the death of J. W. Noel, Villisca protographer. who died here last Thursday after being shot through the head at the Burling ton depot, was pegun at J" o ciock this morning. 1 An nr!imirnmnt ull taken until Tuesday morning because of tke ab sence from town of Pr, T. E, Gutch, head of the Miners- Hospital, where Noel died. Pr, Gutch performed the autopsy to establish the cause of death. RAILROADS MAKE STRONG PLEA FOR ADVANCED RATES Demand 15 Per Cent Increase Because of Wartime Prices of Labor and' Materials. Washington, Nov. 5. The reopen ing of the IS per cent rate advance case before the Interstate Commerce commission today was marked by claims of counsel of eastern railroads that transportation facilities and finan cial stability of the roads are menaced by prevailing rates. "We cannot afford to make mis takes," declared Samuel Rea, president of the Pennsylvania railroad, in open ing the case. "It is not a time for panic, but neither is it a time for dis regarding me jacie pi unreaMiig tr penses, of diminishing net operating income ,of deferred maintenance, of lack of present facilities and inability to provide future ones." When in May the eastern carriers asked for a 1$ per cent rate increase they estimated that war-time prices of labor and materials would increase their operating charges by $235,000, 000. Later compilations, presented to day, indicate an increase of $270,000. 000, based on the 1916 volume of busi ness, while increased revenues from rate advances since the first of the year total $97,000,000, President Rea predicated his plea for an advance on the following exist ing difficulties of the roads; Advanced Costs Explained. "Continuous increases in the cost ol labor, fuel, supplies, taxes and of ob taining new capital. "Jnabality to secure and retain effi cient labor. "Curtailment of maintenance x penses, which curtailment is due In part to inability to secure necessary labor and materials. "Pecrease in net operating: income, notwithstanding large increase in op erating revenues ' in property invest ment, in carload and in trainload. "Rfductipn in surplus, with conse quent effect upon the credit of the car riers. "Inability to secure newVeapita! by the issue ot stock, wit! consequent weakening effict upon the financial structure. "Inability to provide improvements ana facilities, not oniy essential ioi the traffic of today, but equally essen tial for the traffic of the future. No" prospect of lower coal costs is ,to be round m the government a price fixing' program oa fuel, continued Mr, Rea. ....... . ' "The tentative price of $2.45 per ion nxea py tnugovernment, ne said, "is over 100 per cent higher than the price paid by the Pennsylvania system in 1916; 3 cents more than the average price paid April 1 to beo tembcr30, antl-ZO cents more than the price now paw unuer existing con tracts. . -In addition-to the wage advances granted trainmen under the terms of the Adatnson law, Mr. Rea pointed out that the increased cost of labor had swollen the pay rolls of the Penn sylvania .$13,900,000 a year, exclusive of increases given the trainmen. Pispussing tlje question pf deferred maintenance made necessary by war time conditions, Mr. Rea declared that if the prone maintenance charges are not' included in the op erating expenses, "the net operating income and the net corporate income are tp that extent overstated." This condition, he added, is leading to heavy wear and tear on track and rolling stock "without making proper charges to operating expenses.' Gunmen Were to Frighten ' Hylan Voters in New York New York, Nov. 5.-Pistrict Attor ney Edward Swann issued a state ment today declaring that he had ob tained the confession of a "gunman" alleging that an organized effort was to be made during tomorrow's mijr nieipal election to prevent voters for John f. Hylan, the democratic candi date for mayor, from reaching th polls by intimidation and assault. i SWINE EXPERT SAYS FEED ANIMALS WELL Government Cracjc Advises Farmers That It Will Pay Them to Fees! Hogs High Priced Grain. Auburn, Neb., Nov. 5.t-(Special.)- The Nemaha County Hog Cholera as SQciatjpn held a meeting last week in Pr. Grau's office at the court hquse in AuL n and bejd election pf offi cers. Welton Barnes was . elected president) J5. P. Hughes, vict presi dent; A. L. Keedy, secretarytreas urer. i ' Pr. Grau, the government veterina rian in charge of the prevention work In Richardson a.id Nemaha counties, stated that in the period intervening between his arrival ere and the dose of the last year, he had investigated 66 herds ai.d found cholera in 42 of them. Thus far this year he has inspected for cholera in 170 herds, of which cholera was found in 45 herds. In other wordi fest year he found Cholera in pne qu of every two herds examined, and this year one in four, which indicates that progress is being made jn, stamping pt the disease. Pr. Grau impressed upar) the farm ers present that his services are free, and that it is hi duty tp make in? 3estfgatjoi. whenever he is called to a so, He urged the farmers npt to wait until disease had developed in their herds before doing so, . Pr. Hurst, a government veterina- i : . t . 1 , t i nan m enarge pi ine wortc in jonuson county, In his address at the meet ing, declared the country faces a meat shortage, In his opinion farmers will do well not to hesitate to fepd high priced (train to hoes, Contagious disease fn swine, hf'said, is 4 com munity problem. Some farmen who had teen skepti cal at tba beginning of the campaign for vaccination, declared themselves to have ben converted by experience. In their own herds. Tinr-m-rr. r- . ISANNOuNCED Coatian4 freai Feet Oh,) GALLAGHER, private Daniel B, ) Blockton, Ala. LESTER, Private John P., Tut wiler, Miss. LANQHMAN, Private Harry, Chi cago. KERN, Private Dewey D. mother, Mrs. Eva Tilton, Collins, la. RECKON, Private cannot be identified. . , ',. The list wai accompanied by the following announcement; "The War department hal received dispatch from the commanding gen eral of the American expeditionary forces, which states that before day light November 3 a salient occupied for instruction by a .company of American infantry wai raided by Ger mans, The enemy put down a heavy barrage fire, cutting. off the salient from the rest of the line. Our losses were, three killed, five wounded and 12 captured or missing. The enemy's losses are not known. One wounded German was taken prisoner," Whether the men kilted an' woun ed received their Injuries in hand to hand fighting with the raid ing German infantrymen or were struck down by shrapnel is not known. A single shell, scoring a di rect hit in the trench, might have caused all the casualties. That would .not explain, however, the surrender of the remaining men, , . Two From Iowa, ' (From BUM Correspondent) Des Moines, Nov. 5. (Special Tel egram.) Two Iowa men are in the list announced from (Washington as among the killed or missing in the trench raid made by the Germans No vember 3. Private Merle D. Hay, son of Harry D. Hay of Glidden, la., was killed. He was a young farmer near Glidden and enlisted in Des Moines, May 10. He was 21 years old July 21. Dewey Kern of Collins is reported missing. His mother received a tel egram from Washington at 2 a. m., Monday inorning, apprising her as follow: "Regret to inform you that Dewey D: Kern is among missiHg or captured," . American Is Wounded. ' Ottawa, Ont., Nov, , S. W, J. Wright. Outlook, Mont., was listed at wounded in today's Canadian casualty list., . - . , ';- 4- STATE STOCK. MEN PLEDGE . 'TO GIVE AID (CoQtUiJtd from Tmg On.) anteed the farmers 15J4 cents a pound for farrowed pigs,", declared O. G. Smith in a statement given out before the committee meeting. "That's all right, but why worry about anything six or eight months off. What the farmer demands is a price guarantee for the pigs he has on his farm right now. If the govern ment does not act juick this pork is going to the market half fed, because the farmer absolutely will not and cannot compete with the gamblers, who hold him at their mercy. . "Guarantee the farmers a good price for pork, and it is my belief that the pork market will have all it can take care of despite the farmer's heavy cost of vaccination, insurance of his stock and possible chances of cholera wr-; out his year's work at a total loss. "Farmers will not throw $1.50 corn over the fence when they are taking a chance of the bottom dropping out of the market between the time they load their stock in the wagon and when they reach the packers. The consumers see in the paper that packers are paying $17.50 for cer tain kinds of beef, and immediately gain the impression that farmers are reaping a harvest How many of them ever take the trouble to see how many head were sold at that price? 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