AK-S AR-BEN DATES Carnival..... September M t October Elctrleal Parade, fveaiof ....Ocubsr 3 Deyllfht Parade. A . .October 4 Coronation Ball... ...October S I j -4 Omaha Daily, , THE WEATHER i Fair VOL. -XLVII. NO. 82. 1 OMAHA, FRIDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 1917. TWELVE c mm it m.uu. ww stasis, lit, te. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. Iffif lEHHE 10 FIX CRIME ON, fl; : 11-11 - II. II II II 11 II bit Ail f t LA I II .11 IV fl x 1 M It n o Fi . y 12 ... la 13 EI 19. II 1 , " II . bV II " 1 11 II II II 1 11 A 1 1 bhm. M EJBIiffiWm'LU W EH TKIL na ffyi iUWL ' A r q- . -rT ,-Jr 1 ; -n.' T7T.T7 YfiT CITY WILL OPEN COAL YARD IF GOVERNMENT FAILS TO REDUCE OMAHA FUEL PRICES To Act Under Authority of Law Passed By Last Legitla 7 hire, Giving Municipality Power to Operate Fuel - ' Yard in Interest of People, Commi- '7i,-7.:7 7 sioner Declares. 7" A. - .i City Commissioner Butler hat gone on the warpath and Dmaha coal dealers are advised to take heed. , Butler says he is determined coal prices in Omaha shall go down. i7 ,v- "7-. -7 7' . r OPEN CITY ? COAt YARD. , , "I'm going to wait until October , 1" iid Butler, "then U the govern , ment does not regulate prices and the prices in Omaha fail to go down, the city will immediately begin plans for the proposed municipal coal yard au thorized by the last legislature." r Butler's declaration of war follow , ed a telephone conversation with a local coal dealer, who accused Butler of misrepresentation of costs and '. said the city could not sell coal at the prices Butler said it could. . .The commissioner had said he Had learned the city obtained the same coal for which local dealers charged S9.50 a ton for S5.80 per ton." deliv ered, in Omaha. Adding delivery costs, the coal could be sold by the rtuny yards for about $6.50, a saving of $3 on each ton. . COAL MEN SHOW HAND. ' "The coal men showed their hand,' said Butler, "in that telephone con versation.-. 1 hey re afraid to go into competition with the city. Present coal prices are absolutely absurd. Probably it's the big operators who are making the fortunes; but the re tail dealers are getting ' theirs, too, and it's time a stop was put to it. If ttfc government doesn't pring down the price October J. the city jwill take steps t do isoiiietning " .1 . Sutler ha alrtaM written, to Den- vlr n search- ol information regardr ing' the municipal 'coalyards 'there i oSerta to come to.,umana,,witnput J compensation to .Sdvisc .the- Ofniha ' commissioners in opening one herv. Mitcp Winslhe New York Mayoralty Nomination " New York . &ept ZU.-r-By. a narrow margirf of 1.119 yotes, with two elec tion districts missing, Mayor. Mitchel, a democrat and fusion candidate, won the republican nomination for mayor over William M. Bennett in yester i day's primaries. '"';., . ".'".! Bennett, announced today that all the-votes cast for him in Manhattan - were not counted and that he would demand a recount." ' : .' v - ; John F. Hylan, democrat, supported . by Tammany, was unopposed at the primaries, and unless Bennett's action ' interferes,; the fight in? the coming '. election will be .between Hylan-and the mayor. : : . '' More Than 11,OQ0 Men ; Paid Pensions in Nebraska (Prtm a Staff Correspondent) - Washington, Sept. 20.-f(Special Te'l-egram.)-r-The number-of pensioners k on the rolls of the pension officeand . the amount paid ending June JO in the following states were: - ' " Nebraska-rPensioners, 11,799; paid, , $28,203.14. ; Iowa Pensioner v 22,831; paid, $5,462,074 .? ;; ;.',v South V Dakota Pensioners, 4,429; C paid. $1,058,663. r - . y Syoming Pensioners, 698; paid, . 169.' . , ' 0;S.FiriiGE OF COPPER AT 231 CENTS A POUND Under' New Agreement Wages Remain Same; Public to Pay Same as Government and Allies. The Weather For Netraeka Pair; warmer. ; Temperatarf at Omahs Teaterdar. Houra. Dtg. t a. m. ........... ii a. m... ........ S7 7 a. m. ........... S7 t a. m.. ST t a. m , B7 10 a. m. ........... 58 It a. m SI IS m..... .....60 1 p. m.... 61 t p. in 81 . .. . "3 . . . " . . S9 t p. m ., 4 p. m 6 p. m : f p. m. ....... T p. m........ p. m... CompvatiT Loral Record. . , 1 1117 11 11S ItU HlKhrat jruterdajp .... 64 $t It 71 IiOweat yeaterday .... St . -. 61 ' -1 ti : Mean temperature ., - 7! ''. 62 ' ', 74 clplUtlon T.Z 00 T. T. - - Temperature and precipitation departures from the normal at Omaha sine March 1, and compared with the last two years: - - Normal temperature 14 s Deficiency for the day 4 ' Total deficiency since March 1...'. US - Normal precipitation .07 Inch Deficiency for the' day ,... .,.. ! ..C7 Inch Total rainfall since March 1... .20.21 inches Deficiency since March 1;..... S.76 inches i Deficiency for cor. period,-lsi.10.0S Inches Deficiency for cor. period, HIS. .61 inch -Reports from Stations at T P.M. i Temp. Mith- Rain 7 p. m. est. tell. l ; Tl .00 71 SI fl Station and State of Weather. Cheyenne, clear... .. vdu . d. . ......... . rji twt , Des Moines, cloudy .... SI '' St Dodf City, dear fl . "... 71 Lander" clear-! ..i (0 II North Platte, clear ..... (1 ; , 71 ' Omaha, cloudy ...... SO (4 Peoria, cloddy ........ ill ' (I Pueblo, cloudy ........ 70 : 74 Rapid City, Clear ...... 70 74 . Bait Lake City, clear.. 10 14. SantasFe, cloudy ...... 61 - It ' Pherldan. clear ......... 7 ' ' t l Rloux City, cloady .... II ' . Valentine, clear (2 'II-; . T" indicates trace of precipitation JL A. WELSH, Meteroloflst, 1 $2 STEAK MUST GO FROM OMAHA HOTELS' MENUS So Declares Chairman Munroe, Who Also is Campaigning Against Too Much Free : Delivery. - .".' . . The $2 steak must go from Omaha's hotels and restaurants So says George Munro, chairman of the state food conservation committee. ; He is going to see to it that they go. ' "We talk about conserving our food supplies," said Mr. Munro. "But the big steaks continue to be serVed, They bring a steak big enough for six people to a customer-and he often e;ats just a little of the tendeest part out of the middle of it., The rest is taken out 'and thrown away; That is why garbage collectors are so anx ious to get the contracts for the gar bage, from the1 downtown district .I;, families Not So WasteulW 1 !It isn't the private families, that waste things. I hav6 investigated that carefully. ..Some of : them may make i.big showing, but when,' it comes to their-eating they use" things up pretty economically, It is 'the big restau rants and hotels 'where too liberal supplies are given customers. 'It will be saving, to- both hotel and cus tomer to" serve half as large a steak at half the price." Mr. Munro will take up this proh lem with' J.'F. Letton, head of the new organization of state hotel and res taurant men. Mr- Letton is already directing his attention to cutting down these wastes.- ( ( To Use Fresh Veegtables. ; 1 An effort will be made also to get hotels and restaurants to use fresh vegetables while they are in season. It is said the cooks in. these establish ments almost invariably use canned vegetables even when the fresh are at their cheapest. , , , ; Also in cutting out much of the free (Continued on Vagu Two, , Column Six.) Saloons Closed When Nationals Leave for Camp Sacramento,' Cal, Sept. ; 20. In compliance with - a request from Provost Marshal General Crowder Governor William D. Stephens has issued a proclamation' urging the closing of saloons for three hours preceding the entrapment of men of the new national army for train ing camps at all entraining points in p the state. . ' (By Associated Press.) Washington, Sept. 20. Copper prices were fived today at 23 Y cents a pound, about 3 cents below the pre vailing market by agreement between the government and leading copper producers, effective for four months. Sales to the government, the public and the allies will be at this price, f. o. b. New York and producers agreed not to reduce wages now paid in the industry. They "also' pledged them selves to maintain maximum produc tion and to prevent copper from fall ing mro ine nanas ot specuitors. : Take Over Noncompliers. Although the price is fixed under voluntary agreement between pro ducers and the government's war in dustries board, with the president's approval, it was announced cfficially that under the executive's war power, "thi proper departments of the gov ernment will be asked to take over the mines and plants of any producers who fail to conform to the agreement and prices." , - " ; Recent government' purchases of copper for war purposes have been made under agreement to . pay the price to be determined by the war in dustries board. -Early in the war when copper sold at about 36 cents the government contracted for 45,000, 000 pounds for the army and navy at 162-3 cents, but future contracts will be at the new rate, r ' . The price agreed upon today was set after - extensive investigation of production costs by the federal trade commission. , The, commission's re port was understood to have indicated that copper could be sold profitably at a much flower prices than- 231 cents, hut in reaching its decision the was industries board, . headed by prank A Scott, took into considera tion that the price should not be pared "down, to; a. point- where pro duction would bt ', discouraged or wage j reduced. : ' ', ' ' ' 4 , Same Price io Public! - 'Threeimportant' conditions- were Imposed - by ; the board," - said an an nouncement. : "First that the produc ers would not. reduce the. wages now being paid; second, that the operators would sell to the allies and to the pub lic at the same price paid by the gov ernment and take the necessary meas ures, under the direction of the war industries board, for the distribution ! of copper, to prevent it from falling into the,, hands or speculators who would increase the price to the pub lic; and, third," that the .operators pledge thmeselves to exert every ef fort to keep the production of copper at the maximum so long as the war lasts.". Without the r wage stipulation, it was explained, present wages, the highest ever paid in the copper, in dustry, would be reduced by the new under-market price. . Anticipated Price Fixing. "Within the last year," said the statement, "copper has sold as high as 36 pents per pound and the market price would now be higher than it is had it not been well known for some weeks that the government would fix the price. "The principal copper producers throughout the country have evinced an ' admirable jpirit and for weeks have promptly supplied every request of the government for, copper without awaiting decision as to price and agreeing to accept the price which the board should ultimately fix." Almost Ready to Quit YOUNGEST KING IN EUROPE TAKES OATH m ATHENS Omaha Girl Supervises Surgical Dressing Work for State Red Cross Director Frank Judsonv Shcounces the appointment of Miss Nellie Cal vin as superintendent of surgical dressings work in the state of Ne braska. ' ;;' ' '' '" , Miss Calvin is especially qualifie'd for this work, having had training in the work both here and in France. . When the war broke out Miss Calvin was in Paris, where she immediately began, to work for the! Red Cross. ' She is a member of the French as well as the American Red Cross. ' Returning to America, she discon tinued work' until the United States was involved in the war. Going to Chicago in April, she took a special course in surgical dressings, ' which fitted her to become an instructor. On her return she organized intensive training classes here and seventy-five women are indebted to her for their present knowledge and efficiency." Miss Calvin has just returned from Chicago, where she took another, course in the work and learned how to make the new dressings. She also attended a teachers' conference, where the work was outlined for the win ter.; i t As soon as-infgrmation is received from Washington headquarters ; she will organize new classes throughout the state and will send instructors to every chapter. Twenty-five of- the women who took the course under her are ready to go as soon as they have the proper information. The re mainder of the seventy-five are now acting as supervisors here in Omaha. jtfEizn; Calvin. Miss Calvin 1 Will direct the work The re- from .Omaha and will be located at the state director's office in the court house. Pomp and '. Splendor s Mark Change From Royalty ,to Democracy as Alexander ' it Ascends Throne. - ' ' - - ' . (By Associated Press.) Athens, Sept. .King Alexander was the center of a brilliant scene as he' made his first appearance before "parliament today ' He looked boyish. But he, is tail, "stalwart and good looking and, in his ' uniform with medals and ribbons of royalty, he had the bearing and dignity of a monarch. Neither this young man nor anyone else supposed he would ever be king, until a few weeks ago. His brother had been trained to be a king, but when the Entente allies gave King Constantine an ultimatum to abdicate, they required also , that the crown prince should leave. And so this younger son was suddenly competed to become a monarch. ' From Royalty to Democracy. , , The event was chiefly notable in being .a sort of transition from roy alty to democracy. While this young man was king, yet the oath l)e was taking was to rule as a constitutional monarch..: 1 ' ' The recognition of this principle was very prominent in the ceremony of today. Before the king were elected representatives of the people,, all about him were the ministers, and there were, comparatively few court attendants. The speech from the throne had been prepared by the min isters, and the prime minister, Veni zelos, took it from his pocket and passed it to the king for delivery . Approve Course of Entente. she pronouncement of the king,, thus tramed by the ministry, carefully avoided any offensive reference to the dethronement of King Constantine. But it openly reversed the policy of the former king, referred to the En tente as friends and allies battling for the defense of humanity, as against the rapacity of the central cowers. The splendid coaches of the royal estaDiisnmentHWith powdered grooms and footmen, and heralds and out riders in brilliant uniforms, made an old world picture of royal pageantry, as the king moved between ; dense cheering masses,, with solid lines of soldiers stretching from the palace to the parliamentary chamber. The marble colonnade of the chamber was garlanded with wreaths and flowers, and a great floral' crown above the doorway indicated that even in this abode of democracy there was still a welcome for what , remained . or royalty. ; Army Sergeant Discharged, Interned as an Alien Enemy Fort Oglethorpe, Ga, Sept 20.. Sergeant Alfred Bonhaupt of the Sixth United States infantry, who served with' General Pershing in Mexico, has been discharged from the army, it was learned today, and interned at the German prison camp here as an enemy alien. - ' . Bonhaupt's dismissal from the army followed the intercepting of a letter which he wrote his sister in Germany, in which he expressed regret that the United; States had . entered the war.' i - V BRITISH RESUME ATTACK AT YPRES: DRIVE NEVV7EDGE Troops Go Over the Top in Ef ' fort to Drive the Germans .... from Belgian Coast :y '1 v . Lines, v i - British Capture 2,000" ', Prisoners in Flanders London, " Sept. j 20. Two thou sand prisoners have been captured by the British, according to the of ficial report tonight in the Flanders drive.:! ' : " ; ' ED LANDERS SAW 1 IN M00RE HOME Villic& Real Estate Dealer Testifies Passed House Eve-! ning of Murder and Saw Son of Senator S. Jones Open Door and Enter; "Bill" Mansfield Testimony Ruled Out. , , (Bjr tbe Associated Press.) ' London, Sept. 20. The British offi cial statement announcing that Field Marshal Ha?g had taken the offensive this morning says; ; , "We attacked at 5:40 this morning on a wide front east of Ypres. Sat isfactory progress is reported. Our troops already have captured some valuable positions," " " The German infantry is making a most determined resistance to retain this vital ground and the Teuton ar tillery is retaliating heavily against the British big guns, '"'.' . Early this morning the British went "over the top" on a wide front east of Ypres and the Flanders offensive was on. again. ,The rush evidently was successful at the outset, for the capture of positions of value was re ported by Field Marshal Sir Doug las Haig during the forenoon and the progress, made was described as satis factory, r ; The renewal of the offensive came after a long pause, in which inten sive preparatory work had been car ried on unceasingly. ? The object of the attack, it would seem, is of driving a wedge further into the German Flanders front and eventually compelling a German aban donment of the Belgian coast with its valuable submarine and aerial bases. The civil population is recently re ported to have been removed from delivery by grocery stores conserva tion is to be effected. "Delivery costs Omaha grocers close to 10 per cent of their gross (Continued an Para Two, Column Four) By,EDWARD BLACK. ', . (SUfl CerreiBondent far The Omaha Boa.) Red Oak, la., Sept. 20. (Special Telegram.) The climax of today's testimony in the trial of Rer. L. I. J. Kelly for the vuiiacsi x muraers came wnen t.d Lenders, real estate dealer of Shenandoah, spoke the name, "Albert Jones. 7 SAW HIM ENTER HOME. , He testified that about 8:15 o'clock on the Sunday night of the murder he saw Albert Jones open the front door of Joe Moore's home and enter. N Landers is one of the principal wit nesses for the defense and was in a similar role during the Tones-Wilker-ton slander suit last fall - Landers testified as follows: "On Sunday evening, June 9, 1912, I went to my sister's restaurant with my . wife. It was located one door west of the Jones store. , -: "We left the restaurant about 8 o'clock or shortly rafter, not more than four or five minutes. Wc walked toward the Presbyterian church and by the Moore home. ..."I observed a man who went cast and I went east. ' The closest I got to him was possibly ten feet, directly in front of the Moore home, when he turned to enter.. .1 knew who he was, but before that I was under the im pression it was another party. ' "I did not . see any light in the Moore home. I know there was none. "He went into the house, , - -JONES OPENED DOOR. . ,"As it appear to me from memory, he opened the door. I glanced toward him as he went in. He was just pass ing as I looked. - 'Whowasltr' f Perfect calm prevailed in the court room; "Attorney. Facile-objected to the witness answering, but the court overruled the objection. . ; "Albert Jones, witness replied. , Landers testified he lived in Villisca at the time of the murder and that his sister's name was anna Posten. He said he had know Albert Jones since boyhood i and. attended ; school with him. Albert Jones is a son of P. F. Jones, president of the Villisaco Na tional bank, 'former state senator, member of the state board of educa tion and prominent in Villisca Meth. odist-circles, PSTLOUN JURY SEES TRAGEDY IN PANTOMIME Attorneys for Prosecution and Defense Clash Over Inter pretation of Testimony . Given by . Witness. A jury hearing evidence in the trial of John Pitloun, former South Side packing house laborer, charged with the murder of his wife, Bessie Pit loun, went to the scene of the alleg ed crime at Eighteenth and O streets early Thursday. Counsel for the ac cused man and state's attorneys saw Pitloun act in; pantomime the move ments of , he and., his , wife on-, the night of the tragedy. ; On the return to the court house a( 9 o'clock Pjtloun took the witness stand, He testified of unhappy re lations, declaring he was forced into a marriage with his wife December 12, 1912, He testified he had ben "out with her" only once prior . to . their marriage. . . . ' ' ' :' V, . Family Quarrel. According to Pitloun, the shooting on the night of June 21 was preceded by a family .squabble over money matters.' He testified his wife shot him first, but declared he could not remember who. fired the second shot. He told the court she had possession of a revolver, which, he testified, she took from a holster on the wall, when he lost consciousness after she shot him..' ' . . .'..,.: The state is trying to prove Pit loun shot his wife and then made an unsuccessful attempt to end his own life. i ,. ' Fitloun's 'testimony was frequently interrupted by clashes between his counsel and Chief Deputy County At torney Abbott, heading the prosecu tion.. Abbott took exception to Pit loun's lawyer's objections . that the interpreter was not getting-the 'evi dence, in right. All of the alleged wife slayer's testimony ,wa4 made through' an 'Interpreter. Neither : he nor any of the other witnesses, with the exception of police officers and doctors, can speak English. Pitloun and his neighbors are Bohemians. ; '; 'Longshoremen Agree to Arbitrate Differences " New ; York, Sept. 20. The 'Long shoremen's union voted today to sub mit to arbitration their' erievances against, the. International Mercantile Marine, against which they are - on strike, and to return to work tomor row morning.. -, sv. : Nebraska Brigade Is Busy at Deming vs Tom a starr correspondent.) Lincoln. Neb., Sept 20. (Special Telegram) The following message was received by Governor Neville from General George Harries, com mander of thev Nebraska brigade at Fort Deming this afternoon: "All Nebraska troops arrived here, are now comfortably in camp and will by tomorrow be hard at work on thr program of construction. The spirits, of the officers and men are of the best." - Omaha Dog Goes to France to Do - Battle Against Its Grandparents .When the Omaha ambulance corps goes to the trenches of France it will take with it one of the most valuable dogs in Omaha. And the remarkable thing about the incident will be that this Omaha dog goes to France to fight againstjts grandparents which are already in the trenches for the Germans. . ' ; ' The Omaha ambulance corps needed another good dog for its work and set about to secure one. Inquiry at one well known Omaha - kennel showed that the desired dog would cost the company $150. The money was not at hand, so further inquiry was made. The need of . the company was called to the attention of John Buck, brewmaster for . the Storz Brewing company. ; Buck, who lives at 2000 Sherman avenue, has the best dogs of the kind in the country, having no . . .7.-; trouble in winning the ribbons when entered in the dog shows. . . , Buck presented the -company with the dog and showed, by the pedigree which accompanies- him that his grandparents are now doing similar services for the kaiser's army. While Wotens Ingo von Buck. is not a Germany he is of German par entage and is going to aid the allies in the war against Germany. ' Wotens Ingo von Buck is a dog with a pedigree that is as long as himself. He is of the breed known as Police dogs and in the, matter of intelligence is said to be far superior to the Airdaleor collie. A few months ago Mr. Buck start ed Wotens Ingo von Buck on a course of intensive train ine, finishing his work a few days ago. He looks as though he might be a close kin to the American wolf. . "Tell the jury what time you saw this msn go in,1 asked Judge Mitchell. "About 8:15 o'clock as near as I can fix the time." f Cross-examined ky Attorney ' Fa yille, the witness s&ted that earlier in the evening he observed his own and the Moore children playing in the street. ' - . , "What else did you see , on the way?" - : , .... . . . " Don't recollect " " , "Who were in your sister's restsu rant?" . . "I don't recall." 7.' , i "Do you remember any particular person you waited, on in the restau rant, when you helped your sister?" Remember No Others. ; "Hav'nt any positive, recollection, of any particular person." . Faville was unsuccessful in getting the witness to fix any other particu lar observation that evening, except seeing Jones, enter the Mooore house. ' Landers had no recollection 'of" meeting anybody else on the street. "Were.1 you in full view of the man you saw?" asked Faville,, "If I were taking notive I was." , Landers describedones as wearing a brown coat, dark trousers and he thought a dark soft had. "Could you see the form of a man a block away that time at night?" , "I could." . ' - - F . ' Asked whom he thought' the man was on first sight, . be said Ross Moore, brother of Joe Moore. He re iterated that he was about ten feet from Jones, when ojnes entered ,the Moore yard. . " . - ' " 7 . r Positive of Fact, i . " , ' "I know positively he opened . the -door and I saw hirn go in, the wit ness declared. ' , - "Did you say anything to your wife, didn't.you remark about Albert Jones going into the Moore home?" "I did not." ' " . i Landers added he got a side view of Jones 'face. ' , ' ' -:: t "Did not you reply at the coroner's inquist that you saw no persons around Joe Moore's house?" Favillo asked.' . . ..- "' "Not in those words. " I said Idid not think I did, I could give an ex planation of that- " ; . "Did you every say "to' anybodySn (Continued en Fare Two, Column One.) Scott to Retire; New - v : Chief of Staff to Be Named Washington, ' Sept. ; 20. Secretary ' Baker said today there would be an' announcement concerning 'the ' chief of staff in a few days. Major General Scott, chief of staff, reaches there tirement age this month and the un derstanding is that he is to be retain ed in active service with a field com mand. His successor is expected to be Major General Tasker H Bliss, now assistant chief of staff. .